Combined rubber fender
By adopting flexible swivel and drawstring limit design in inflatable rubber fenders, the twisting deformation problem of rubber fenders when horizontal movement in the prior art is solved, and the buffering effect and use stability of the front and rear impact of the ship are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420405256.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing inflatable rubber fenders are susceptible to horizontal shear force when the ship moves horizontally, causing torsional deformation, losing their telescopic ability, and unable to effectively buffer the front and rear impact of the ship.
A combined rubber fender is designed, adopting a hollow cylindrical body and a front-rear telescopic bracket. The outer sleeve of the main body is equipped with a mounting ring and a rotary sleeve. The rotary sleeve adopts a flexible structure. The rotary sleeve rolls in contact with the outer wall of the main body and passes through a pull rope. The collar is set to limit and disperse to ensure the stable use of the mounting ring and rotary sleeve.
Through the flexible structure of the rotary sleeve and the limit design of the draw rope, the hull is prevented from wearing the outer wall of the main body, the stability and buffering ability of the fender are enhanced, and the effective protection of the main body when impacts in the front and rear directions of the ship is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222179792U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fenders, and more specifically to a combined rubber fender. Background Art
[0002] Inflatable rubber fenders are a popular replacement product for ship fenders internationally today. They use compressed air as a buffer medium, allowing the ship to have a softer collision avoidance effect when berthing. Inflatable rubber fenders are a popular replacement product for ship fenders internationally today. They use compressed air as a buffer medium, allowing the ship to have a softer collision avoidance effect when berthing.
[0003] The existing publication number is CN215514053U, and the patent name is a patent document of a large combined inflatable rubber fender, which discloses that the protective tire will play a protective role on the inflatable fender body, avoiding direct contact between the tire and the inflatable fender body;
[0004] However, in actual use, because the ship will not only squeeze the fender horizontally, but also move horizontally to a certain extent, the fender body will move horizontally due to friction, causing the retractable component to be easily twisted and deformed by the horizontal shear force and lose its retractable ability. In view of this, we propose a combined rubber fender. Utility Model Content
[0005] Technical issues to be solved
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined rubber fender to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] Technical Solution
[0008] A combined rubber fender comprises a main body, which is cylindrical and hollow in shape. A bracket which can be telescoped forward and backward is installed at the end of the main body. A mounting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the main body. A rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting ring. The rotating sleeve adopts a flexible structure. The side wall of the rotating sleeve rotating shaft is in rolling contact with the outer wall of the main body.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of the mounting rings are provided, the plurality of mounting rings are arranged equidistantly, and the mounting rings are arranged axially along the main body.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of rotating sleeves are provided on the outside of the same mounting ring, and a pull rope is installed between adjacent mounting rings.
[0011] Preferably, a ring is connected in series on the pull rope, and the ring is slidably mounted on the outside of the mounting ring, and the ring is located between the rotating sleeves.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating shaft is installed at the end of the main body, the rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the main body, and the main body is rotatably connected to the bracket via the rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing seat is installed at the end of the pull rope, an end ring is installed at the end of the fixing seat, and the end ring is sleeved and installed on the outside of the main body.
[0014] Preferably, the end of the main body is hemispherical in shape, the end ring is arranged at a position where the diameter of the main body is reduced, and the end ring adopts a split structure and is connected by bolt combination. Beneficial Effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0016] Through the improvement of the overall structure, a mounting ring is installed on the outer side of the main body. The mounting ring 7 is mounted on the outside of the main body and can rotate around the main body. A swivel sleeve is installed on the outer side of the mounting ring. When the ship contacts the main body and moves horizontally to the left and right, the swivel sleeve can rotate so that the side wall of the swivel sleeve shaft is in rolling contact with the outer wall of the main body. At this time, the hull can be prevented from wearing the outer wall of the main body, thereby ensuring the stability of the main body. The swivel sleeve adopts a flexible structure and can also be deformed to assist the main body in deforming to buffer the impact in the front and rear directions of the ship, thereby further improving the stability of the main body.
[0017] Through the setting of pull ropes, pull ropes are installed between adjacent mounting rings. The pull ropes can limit the mounting rings and roughly evenly disperse the mounting rings to avoid excessive mounting rings piling up in smaller positions of the main body. The sleeve rings are located between the rotating sleeves to separate the rotating sleeves and ensure even dispersion of the rotating sleeves during long-term use, thereby ensuring that the mounting rings and the rotating sleeves stably protect the entire outer surface of the main body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the location of the local structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of part of the structure of the utility model.
[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0023] Main body 1; rotating sleeve 2; end ring 3; bracket 4; rotating shaft 5; pull rope 6; mounting ring 7; sleeve ring 8; fixing seat 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example
[0027] This embodiment provides a combined rubber fender, referring to Figure 1 , including a main body 1, the main body 1 is made of rubber and can be elastically deformed, wherein the main body 1 is cylindrical and horizontally placed, the main body 1 adopts a hollow shape, can be inflated, obtains a greater elastic deformation capacity, and performs stable fender operation, wherein a bracket 4 that can be telescopic forward and backward is installed at the end of the main body 1, when impacted, the bracket 4 can be telescopic forward and backward, and a spring is installed in the bracket 4, which can absorb horizontal impact force, and cooperate with the deformation of the main body 1 to buffer the front and rear directions of the ship, at the same time, a mounting ring 7 is installed on the outer side of the main body 1, the mounting ring 7 is annularly sleeved on the outside of the main body 1, and can rotate around the main body 1, and a rotating sleeve 2 is installed on the outer side of the mounting ring 7, when the ship contacts the main body 1 and moves horizontally to the left and right, the rotating sleeve 2 can rotate, so that the side wall of the rotating shaft of the rotating sleeve 2 rolls in contact with the outer wall of the main body 1, at this time, the hull can be prevented from wearing the outer wall of the main body 1, and the use stability of the main body 1 is ensured, the rotating sleeve 2 adopts a flexible structure, and the rotating sleeve 2 can also be deformed, to assist the main body 1 in deformation and buffer the impact of the front and rear directions of the ship, and further improve the use stability of the main body 1.
[0028] Preferably, refer to Figure 1There are multiple mounting rings 7, and multiple sets of rotating sleeves 2 can be installed to fully cover the outer surface of the main body 1. At the same time, multiple mounting rings 7 are arranged equidistantly, and can evenly cover and protect the outer surface of the main body 1. Among them, the mounting ring 7 is arranged axially along the main body 1, and the mounting ring 7 can slide left and right. When the ship squeezes more, the rotating sleeve 2 and the mounting ring 7 can move horizontally at the same time to avoid the ship directly rubbing the outer surface of the main body 1, thereby further improving the protection effect of the main body 1.
[0029] Preferably, refer to Figure 2 There are multiple rotating sleeves 2 located outside the same mounting ring 7. The rotating sleeves 2 can provide surrounding protection for the four sides of the main body 1 and can cope with ships of different heights. Draw ropes 6 are installed between adjacent mounting rings 7. The draw ropes 6 can limit the mounting rings 7 and disperse the mounting rings 7 roughly evenly to avoid excessive mounting rings 7 from piling up in a smaller position of the main body 1, thereby ensuring that the mounting rings 7 stably protect the entire outer surface of the main body 1.
[0030] Preferably, refer to Figure 3 A ring 8 is connected in series on the pull rope 6, and the ring 8 has a middle hole. The ring 8 is slidably mounted on the outside of the mounting ring 7 to ensure that the mounting ring 7 and the pull rope 6 are not fixedly connected. The mounting ring 7 can slide to avoid the pull rope 6 being tightened or broken when the mounting ring 7 is subjected to force. The ring 8 is located between the rotating sleeves 2 to separate the rotating sleeves 2, ensuring that the rotating sleeves 2 are evenly dispersed during long-term use, avoiding accumulation at the lower part of the main body 1, and ensuring stable protection of the upper surface of the main body 1.
[0031] Preferably, refer to Figure 1 A rotating shaft 5 is installed at the end of the main body 1. Two rotating shafts 5 are arranged at both ends of the main body 1. The rotating shaft 5 is coaxially arranged with the main body 1 so that the main body 1 can rotate. In this way, the main body 1 can rotate autonomously. The main body 1 is rotatably connected with the bracket 4 via the rotating shaft 5 to adjust the surface of the main body 1 toward the ship to ensure that the entire circumferential surface can be fully used.
[0032] Preferably, refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A fixing seat 9 is installed at the end of the pull rope 6, and the fixing seat 9 fixes the end of the pull rope 6 to prevent it from detaching. An end ring 3 is installed at the end of the fixing seat 9. The end ring 3 is made of elastic material, and the end ring 3 is sleeved and installed on the outside of the main body 1. The pull rope 6 can be horizontally limited, thereby ensuring that the mounting ring 7 is stably and evenly dispersed on the entire circumferential surface of the main body 1.
[0033] Preferably, refer to Figure 2The end of the main body 1 is hemispherical in shape, and the end ring 3 is arranged at the position where the diameter of the main body 1 is reduced. After the pull rope 6 is pulled, it can rebound after the ship is detached, and the pull rope 6 is not directly fixed to the main body 1, which will not affect the integrity of the surface of the main body 1. The end ring 3 adopts a split structure and is connected by a bolt combination, which can be quickly disassembled and the pull rope 7 and the installation ring 7 can be disassembled and replaced.
[0034] The connection and combination between the above structures can be fully realized by those skilled in the art, and needless to say, the content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A combined rubber fender, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) is cylindrical in shape and hollow in shape. A bracket (4) that can be extended forward and backward is installed at the end of the main body (1). A mounting ring (7) is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the main body (1). A rotating sleeve (2) is sleeved and installed on the outer side of the mounting ring (7). The rotating sleeve (2) adopts a flexible structure, and the side wall of the rotating shaft of the rotating sleeve (2) is in rolling contact with the outer wall of the main body (1).
2. The combined rubber fender according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the mounting rings (7) are provided, and the plurality of mounting rings (7) are arranged at equal distances from each other. The mounting rings (7) are arranged axially along the main body (1).
3. The combined rubber fender according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of rotating sleeves (2) are provided outside the same mounting ring (7), and a pull rope (6) is installed between adjacent mounting rings (7).
4. The combined rubber fender according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sleeve (8) is connected in series to the pull rope (6), and the sleeve (8) is slidably mounted on the outside of the mounting ring (7), and the sleeve (8) is located between the rotating sleeves (2).
5. The combined rubber fender according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (5) is installed at the end of the main body (1); the rotating shaft (5) is coaxially arranged with the main body (1); and the main body (1) is rotatably connected to the bracket (4) via the rotating shaft (5).
6. The combined rubber fender according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing seat (9) is installed at the end of the pull rope (6), an end ring (3) is installed at the end of the fixing seat (9), and the end ring (3) is sleeved and installed on the outside of the main body (1).
7. The combined rubber fender according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the main body (1) is hemispherical in shape, the end ring (3) is arranged at a position where the diameter of the main body (1) is reduced, and the end ring (3) adopts a split structure and is connected by bolt combination.
