Kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device which comprises a recovery device, the bottom end of the recovery device is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a separation mechanism, and a transmission mechanism is arranged in the bottom end of the recovery device; wherein the separating mechanism comprises a mixing box fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recycling device, a collecting box is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bottom plate, a suction pump is fixedly connected between the mixing box and the collecting box, a first valve pipe is fixedly connected between the top end of the mixing box and the fixing pipe, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the interior of the mixing box; according to the kitchen waste residual oil collecting device, the residual oil in kitchen waste is effectively separated and collected, pollution to the environment is reduced, meanwhile, support is provided for resource utilization of the kitchen waste, the residual oil recovery condition is conveniently observed through the graduated scale and the glass, independent collection of the residual oil is further ensured, and subsequent residual oil treatment and utilization are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] my country generates a large amount of food waste every day. After the advocacy of garbage classification, food waste is basically leftovers. If these food wastes are not handled properly, they will quickly rot and produce a foul odor. If the residual oil in the food waste is not effectively treated, it may seep into the soil, water sources and groundwater, causing environmental pollution. Long-term exposure to soil and water containing residual oil may have serious impacts on the ecological environment and human health.

[0003] Publication No. CN216914940U discloses a restaurant kitchen waste impurity removal and recycling device, which drives a push plate to make up and down reciprocating motion in a water control chamber through a first hydraulic press and a first telescopic rod, and a feed pipe introduces the restaurant kitchen waste into the water control chamber, and the push plate squeezes the restaurant kitchen waste downward, squeezes out the soup therein as much as possible, so that the moisture content of the restaurant kitchen waste is reduced, the volume is reduced, and it is easy to recycle, which effectively solves the problem that the existing restaurant kitchen waste treatment device does not have a good recycling device, and usually the restaurant kitchen waste is crushed and thrown into the sewer, resulting in a large amount of resource waste. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] The device uses a push plate to squeeze the food waste downwards and squeeze out as much soup as possible, thereby reducing the moisture in the food waste and reducing its volume for easy recycling. The residual oil in the food waste is a renewable energy source that can be used to make biodiesel, generate electricity, etc. However, the device cannot separate and collect the residual oil in the soup, causing losses to people when using it.

[0005] A kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a monitoring device for recovering residual oil from kitchen waste, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the kitchen waste is currently squeezed downward by a push plate to squeeze out the soup therein as much as possible, so that the water content in the kitchen waste is reduced, the volume is reduced, and it is easy to recover. The residual oil in the kitchen waste is a renewable energy source and can be used to make biodiesel, generate electricity, etc., but the device cannot separate and collect the residual oil in the soup, which causes losses to people when using it.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device, comprising a recovery device, the bottom end of the recovery device is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, a perforated plate is installed inside the bottom end of the recovery device, and a fixed pipe is fixedly connected inside the bottom end of the recovery device, a separation mechanism is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, and a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the bottom end of the recovery device;

[0008] Wherein, the separation mechanism includes a mixing box fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recovery device, and a collecting box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate, and a suction pump is fixedly connected between the mixing box and the collecting box, and a first valve tube is fixedly connected between the top of the mixing box and the fixed tube, and a filter is fixedly connected inside the mixing box, and a second valve tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing box, and glass is inlaid on one side of the collecting box, and a scale is fixedly connected to one side of the glass, and a screen is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, and a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the top of the mixing box, and a moving block is threadedly connected on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, and a first brush plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes an installation box fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed tube, and the bottom end of the installation box is fixedly connected to a motor, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the fixed tube and the inside of the installation box, and the top of the rotating rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second brush plate, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first rotating tooth, and one side of the first rotating tooth is meshingly connected to a second rotating tooth, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod passes through the installation box and is fixedly connected to the second rotating tooth.

[0010] Preferably, the first valve tube is located at one end inside the mixing box and is fixedly connected to a connecting tube, and the interior of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a mounting tube, and the interior of the mounting tube is slidably connected to a sliding rod, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a blocking block, and the blocking block is snap-fitted to the interior of one end of the connecting tube, and a telescopic spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and one end of the mounting tube is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve, and the interior of the limiting sleeve is slidably connected to the limiting rod, and one end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the blocking block.

[0011] Preferably, a limit plate is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the top end of the rotating rod, and both ends of the limit plate are fixedly connected to the inside of the recovery device.

[0012] Preferably, a revolving door is rotatably connected to the interior of one side of the top end of the mixing box.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the first brush plate is in contact with the screen.

[0014] Preferably, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating tooth.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the specific contents of the monitoring device for recovering residual oil from kitchen waste are as follows: by opening the second valve tube, the water in the mixed liquid is slowly discharged, and the oil layer remains on the filter screen at this time, and the oil layer on the filter screen is sucked into the collection box by starting the suction pump, so that the residual oil in the kitchen waste can be effectively separated and collected, reducing pollution to the environment, and providing support for the resource utilization of kitchen waste. The scale and glass are used to facilitate observation of the residual oil recovery, further ensuring the separate collection of the residual oil, which is beneficial to the subsequent treatment and utilization of the residual oil, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw drives the first brush plate to the screen The blockage can be cleared to avoid the effect of impurities blocking the screen. The resetting property of the telescopic spring allows the block to re-engage with the inlet, which can effectively prevent the residual mixed liquid in the connecting pipe from flowing out during the residual oil extraction process, thereby affecting the residual oil collection quality. The rotation of the first rotating tooth drives the rotation of the rotating rod, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the second brush plate to clear the blockage on the orifice plate, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of low efficiency of mixed liquid collection caused by blockage of the orifice plate. The rotation of the first rotating tooth drives the rotation of the second rotating tooth, and the rotation of the second rotating tooth drives the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod, thereby utilizing the gear transmission method to realize two clearing methods, thereby reducing the use cost of the device and improving practicality.

[0016] 1. Filter the smaller impurities in the mixed liquid through the screen, and then let the mixed liquid settle. By opening the second valve pipe, the water in the mixed liquid is slowly discharged. At this time, the oil layer remains on the filter. By starting the suction pump, the oil layer on the filter is sucked into the collection box, which can effectively separate and collect the residual oil in the kitchen waste, reduce the pollution to the environment, and provide support for the resource utilization of kitchen waste. The scale and glass are convenient for observing the recovery of residual oil, further ensuring the separate collection of residual oil, which is conducive to the subsequent treatment and utilization of residual oil. The rotation of the reciprocating screw drives the movement of the moving block, and the movement of the moving block drives the first brush plate to clear the screen to avoid the effect of impurities blocking the screen. The mixed liquid flows inside the first valve pipe to squeeze the block. At this time, the block drives the slide bar to slide inside the installation pipe. At this time, the telescopic spring contracts, so that the block is separated from the inlet of the connecting pipe, and then the resetting of the telescopic spring makes the block re-engage with the inlet, which can effectively avoid the residual mixed liquid inside the connecting pipe from flowing out during the residual oil extraction process, affecting the residual oil collection quality;

[0017] 2. The first rotating tooth is driven to rotate by starting the motor, and the rotation of the first rotating tooth drives the rotation of the rotating rod, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the second brush plate to clear the blockage on the orifice plate, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of low efficiency of mixed liquid collection caused by blockage of the orifice plate. The rotation of the first rotating tooth drives the rotation of the second rotating tooth, and the rotation of the second rotating tooth drives the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod, thereby utilizing the gear transmission method to realize two clearing methods, thereby reducing the use cost of the device, improving practicality, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the recovery device in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall enlarged structure of the separation mechanism in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall enlarged structure of the connecting pipe in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. recovery device; 101. bottom plate; 102. orifice plate; 103. fixed pipe; 2. separation mechanism; 201. mixing box; 202. collecting box; 203. suction pump; 204. first valve pipe; 205. filter screen; 206. second valve pipe; 207. glass; 208. scale; 209. screen; 210. reciprocating screw rod; 211. moving block; 212. first brush plate; 213. connecting pipe; 214. mounting pipe; 215. sliding rod; 216. blocking block; 217. telescopic spring; 218. limiting sleeve; 219. limiting rod; 220. revolving door; 3. transmission mechanism; 301. mounting box; 302. motor; 303. rotating rod; 304. second brush plate; 305. first rotating tooth; 306. second rotating tooth; 307. limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device, comprising a recovery device 1, a bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recovery device 1, a perforated plate 102 is installed inside the bottom end of the recovery device 1, and a fixed pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recovery device 1, a separation mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 101, and a transmission mechanism 3 is arranged inside the bottom end of the recovery device 1;

[0026] Wherein, the separation mechanism 2 includes a mixing box 201 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recovery device 1, and a collecting box 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bottom plate 101, and a suction pump 203 is fixedly connected between the mixing box 201 and the collecting box 202, and a first valve tube 204 is fixedly connected between the top end of the mixing box 201 and the fixed tube 103, and a filter screen 205 is fixedly connected inside the mixing box 201, and a second valve tube 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing box 201, and glass 207 is inlaid on one side of the collecting box 202, and a scale 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the glass 207, and a screen 209 is fixedly connected to the inside of the top end of the mixing box 201, and a reciprocating screw rod 210 is rotatably connected to the inside of the top end of the mixing box 201, and the reciprocating screw rod 210 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing box 201, and the reciprocating screw rod 210 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing box 201. A moving block 211 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the rod 210, and a first brush plate 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block 211. The bottom end of the first brush plate 212 fits with the screen 209, which can effectively separate and collect residual oil in the food waste, reduce pollution to the environment, and provide support for the resource utilization of food waste. The scale 208 and the glass 207 are used to facilitate observation of the residual oil recovery, further ensure the separate collection of the residual oil, and facilitate the subsequent treatment and utilization of the residual oil. The movement of the moving block 211 is driven by the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 210, and the movement of the moving block 211 drives the first brush plate 212 to clear the screen 209, thereby avoiding the effect of impurities blocking the screen 209, which brings convenience to the staff when using it.

[0027] The first valve tube 204 is located inside the mixing box 201, and one end thereof is fixedly connected to a connecting tube 213, and one end of the connecting tube 213 is fixedly connected to a mounting tube 214, and a sliding rod 215 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting tube 214, and one end of the sliding rod 215 is fixedly connected to a blocking block 216, and the blocking block 216 is engaged with the inside of one end of the connecting tube 213, and a telescopic spring 217 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 215, and one end of the mounting tube 214 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve 218, and the inner portion of the limiting sleeve 218 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner portion of the limiting sleeve 218. The limiting rod 219 is slidably connected to the part, and one end of the limiting rod 219 is fixedly connected to the blocking block 216. The blocking block 216 is re-engaged with the inlet through the resetting property of the telescopic spring 217, which can effectively prevent the residual mixed liquid inside the connecting pipe 213 from flowing out during the residual oil extraction process, affecting the residual oil collection quality, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it. A revolving door 220 is rotatably connected to the inside of the top side of the mixing box 201. The design of the revolving door 220 makes it convenient for the staff to clean the impurities on the screen 209.

[0028] The transmission mechanism 3 includes an installation box 301 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed tube 103, and the bottom end of the installation box 301 is fixedly connected to a motor 302, and a rotating rod 303 is rotatably connected between the fixed tube 103 and the inside of the installation box 301, and the top of the rotating rod 303 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second brush plate 304, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 303 is fixedly connected to a first rotating tooth 305, the output shaft of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to the first rotating tooth 305, and one side of the first rotating tooth 305 is meshedly connected to the second rotating tooth 306, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod 210 passes through the installation box 301 and is fixedly connected to the second rotating tooth 306, the rotating belt of the rotating rod 303 The movable second brush plate 304 clears the blockage on the orifice plate 102, avoiding the blockage of the orifice plate 102 and the low efficiency of collecting the mixed liquid. The rotation of the first rotating tooth 305 drives the rotation of the second rotating tooth 306, and the rotation of the second rotating tooth 306 drives the rotation of the reciprocating screw 210, so as to realize two blockage clearing methods by using the gear transmission method, thereby reducing the use cost of the device, improving practicality, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it. The top outer wall of the rotating rod 303 is engaged with a limiting plate 307 for rotation connection, and the two ends of the limiting plate 307 are fixedly connected to the inside of the recovery device 1. Through the design of the limiting plate 307, the rotation of the rotating rod 303 is more stable.

[0029] Working principle: Before using this kind of kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, the mixed liquid in the restaurant kitchen waste is filtered through the orifice plate 102 and enters the fixed pipe 103, and then the mixed liquid is introduced into the mixing box 201 by controlling the valve on the first valve pipe 204, and the smaller impurities in the mixed liquid are filtered through the screen 209, and then the mixed liquid is allowed to precipitate, and the water in the mixed liquid is slowly discharged by opening the second valve pipe 206. At this time, the oil layer remains on the filter screen 205, and the oil layer on the filter screen 205 is sucked into the collection box 202 by starting the suction pump 203, which can effectively separate and collect the residual oil in the restaurant kitchen waste, reduce the pollution to the environment, and provide support for the resource utilization of the restaurant kitchen waste. The scale 208 and the glass 207 are used to observe the recovery of the residual oil, further ensure the separate collection of the residual oil, and facilitate the subsequent treatment and utilization of the residual oil. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 210 drives the movement of the moving block 211, and the movement of the moving block 211 drives the first The brush plate 212 clears and blocks the screen 209 to prevent impurities from blocking the screen 209, which brings convenience to the staff when using it. The mixed liquid flows inside the first valve pipe 204 to squeeze the block 216. At this time, the block 216 drives the slide bar 215 to slide inside the installation pipe 214. At this time, the telescopic spring 217 contracts, and the limit rod 219 slides inside the limit sleeve 218, so that the block 216 is separated from the inlet of the connecting pipe 213. When the staff closes the valve on the first valve pipe 204, the mixed liquid no longer squeezes the block 216, and then the block 216 is re-engaged with the inlet through the reset property of the telescopic spring 217, which can effectively prevent the residual mixed liquid in the connecting pipe 213 from flowing out during the residual oil extraction process, affecting the residual oil collection quality, which brings convenience to the staff when using it. Through the design of the revolving door 220, it is convenient for the staff to clean the impurities on the screen 209;

[0030] By starting the motor 302, the first rotating tooth 305 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating tooth 305 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 303. The rotation of the rotating rod 303 drives the second brush plate 304 to clear the blockage of the orifice plate 102, thereby avoiding the blockage of the orifice plate 102 and causing low efficiency in collecting the mixed liquid. The rotation of the first rotating tooth 305 drives the rotation of the second rotating tooth 306, and the rotation of the second rotating tooth 306 drives the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 210, thereby utilizing the gear transmission method to realize two clearing methods, thereby reducing the cost of using the device, improving practicality, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it. Through the design of the limit plate 307, the rotation of the rotating rod 303 is made more stable.

[0031] The recycling device 1 is a prior art, and publication number CN216914940U discloses a kitchen waste impurity removal and recycling device, and the device used therein is not described in detail here.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device, comprising a recovery device (1), wherein the bottom end of the recovery device (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (101), a perforated plate (102) is installed inside the bottom end of the recovery device (1), and a fixed pipe (103) is fixedly connected inside the bottom end of the recovery device (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A separation mechanism (2) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (101), and a transmission mechanism (3) is provided inside the bottom end of the recovery device (1); The separation mechanism (2) comprises a mixing box (201) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recovery device (1), a collecting box (202) fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bottom plate (101), a suction pump (203) fixedly connected between the mixing box (201) and the collecting box (202), a first valve pipe (204) fixedly connected between the top end of the mixing box (201) and the fixed pipe (103), a filter screen (205) fixedly connected inside the mixing box (201), and a filter screen (205) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing box (201). A second valve tube (206) is fixedly connected to the collecting box (202), and one side of the collecting box (202) is inlaid with glass (207), and one side of the glass (207) is fixedly connected to a scale (208), and a screen (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (201), and a reciprocating screw (210) is rotatably connected to the top of the mixing box (201), and a moving block (211) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (210), and the bottom end of the moving block (211) is fixedly connected to a first brush plate (212).

2. A kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device according to claim 1, Features: The transmission mechanism (3) comprises a mounting box (301) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed tube (103), and the bottom end of the mounting box (301) is fixedly connected to a motor (302), and a rotating rod (303) is rotatably connected between the fixed tube (103) and the inside of the mounting box (301), and the top end of the rotating rod (303) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a second brush plate (304), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (303) is fixedly connected to a first rotating tooth (305), and one side of the first rotating tooth (305) is meshingly connected to a second rotating tooth (306), and one end of the reciprocating screw rod (210) passes through the mounting box (301) and is fixedly connected to the second rotating tooth (306).

3. A kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device according to claim 1, Features: The first valve tube (204) is located inside the mixing box (201), and one end of the first valve tube (204) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (213), and one end of the connecting tube (213) is fixedly connected to a mounting tube (214), and the mounting tube (214) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (215), and one end of the sliding rod (215) is fixedly connected to a blocking block (216), and the blocking block (216) is snap-fitted to the inside of one end of the connecting tube (213), and a telescopic spring (217) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (215), and one end of the mounting tube (214) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (218), and the limiting sleeve (218) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (219), and one end of the limiting rod (219) is fixedly connected to the blocking block (216).

4. A kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device according to claim 2, Features: A limit plate (307) is rotatably engaged on the outer side wall of the top end of the rotating rod (303), and both ends of the limit plate (307) are fixedly connected to the inside of the recovery device (1).

5. The kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device according to claim 1, Features: A revolving door (220) is rotatably connected to one side of the top end of the mixing box (201).

6. A kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device according to claim 1, Features: The bottom end of the first brush plate (212) is in contact with the screen (209).

7. A kitchen waste residual oil recovery monitoring device according to claim 2, Features: The output shaft of the motor (302) is fixedly connected to the first rotating tooth (305).

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