Drainage device for building municipal engineering
By introducing float balls and sewage cleaning mechanisms into the drainage device of municipal engineering of construction, the problem of insufficient sewage and debris treatment in traditional drainage structures is solved, efficient cleaning and blockage prevention of sewage systems is achieved, and dredging workload and manual labor are reduced. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420960123.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The drainage structure of traditional municipal engineering has simple functions and lacks the treatment of debris in sewage, which leads to larger debris entering the subsequent drainage system, increasing the workload of dredging and manual labor of workers.
A drainage device including a cylinder, baffle, float ball, and a dirt cleaning mechanism is designed. When the float ball does not drain, it blocks the permeable port to prevent dust from entering. The dirt cleaning mechanism drives the spiral blades to transport sewage and debris to the feeding material through the motor. Baskets to reduce pipe blockage and cleaning difficulties.
Effectively prevent dust and debris from entering the drainage pipes, reduce the risk of pipeline blockage, simplify the subsequent cleaning process, and reduce the physical labor needs of workers.
Smart Images
Figure CN222183626U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building municipal engineering, in particular to a drainage device for building municipal engineering. Background Art
[0002] In the process of urban construction planning, drainage structure is indispensable. It is an integral part of urban public facilities. It can absorb excess water in time and avoid water accumulation on the road. When buildings discharge sewage or there is rainwater, debris is often mixed in the water flow. When there is no sewage discharge, dust can easily enter the main drainage pipe. These debris can directly enter the main drainage pipe. Long-term accumulation will cause pipe blockage and it is also very troublesome in subsequent cleaning. However, the traditional drainage structure is multifunctional and simple, lacks the treatment of debris in sewage, and larger debris is easy to follow the water flow into the subsequent drainage system, adding unnecessary operating pressure to the drainage system, which will increase the workload of subsequent dredging and increase the physical labor of workers. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a drainage device for building municipal engineering, the purpose of which is to solve the problems that the traditional drainage structure is multifunctional and simple, lacks the treatment of debris in sewage, and larger debris is easy to follow the water flow into the subsequent drainage system, adding unnecessary operating pressure to the drainage system, increasing the subsequent dredging workload, and increasing the physical labor of workers.
[0004] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A drainage device for building municipal engineering comprises a cylinder, a baffle is provided inside the cylinder, a water permeable port is formed on the baffle, a float is provided above the water permeable port, a plurality of evenly distributed baffle rods are provided on the float, a plurality of evenly distributed through holes are provided on the outer side surface of the cylinder, a material receiving basket is provided on the outer side surface of the cylinder, a first cover is provided on the top of the cylinder, a plurality of evenly distributed water inlet holes are provided on the first cover, a second cover is provided outside the first cover, and a dirt cleaning mechanism is provided between the first cover and the baffle 2.
[0006] Furthermore, the baffle is funnel-shaped.
[0007] Furthermore, the baffle rod is slidably connected to the baffle plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the dirt cleaning mechanism comprises a motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first cover plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the diameter of the spiral blade decreases successively from the end close to the motor to the end close to the baffle.
[0010] Furthermore, the diameter of the float is greater than the diameter of the water permeable port.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model discloses a drainage device for building municipal engineering. By means of a floating ball, when water enters a cylinder, the floating ball floats up and the water can be discharged into a drainage main pipe. When no water enters the cylinder, the floating ball blocks the water permeable port to prevent dust and other debris from entering the drainage main pipe. By means of a cleaning mechanism, when sewage is discharged, debris in the sewage is transported to a receiving basket to prevent the drainage pipe from being blocked and facilitate the cleaning of the debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle rod of the float machine.
[0017] Reference table of reference numerals:
[0018] 1. Cylinder; 2. Baffle; 3. Water permeable port; 4. Float; 5. Baffle rod; 6. Through hole; 7. Material receiving basket; 8. First cover plate; 9. Water inlet hole; 10. Second cover plate; 11. Motor; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Spiral blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.
[0020] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
[0021] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a drainage device for building municipal engineering includes a cylinder 1, which is connected to a drainage main pipe. The drainage main pipe is the main pipe of the urban drainage system, which will not be described in detail here. A first cover plate 8 is provided on the top of the cylinder 1, and a plurality of evenly distributed water inlet holes 9 are provided on the first cover plate 8. When sewage is discharged, the sewage enters the cylinder 1 from the water inlet 9.
[0023] A baffle 2 is provided in the cylinder 1. The baffle 2 is funnel-shaped. A water permeable port 3 is opened on the baffle 2. A float 4 is provided above the water permeable port 3. The diameter of the float 4 is larger than the diameter of the water permeable port 3. The float 4 blocks the water permeable port 3 to prevent dust from entering the drainage pipe when no drainage is performed. A plurality of evenly distributed baffle rods 5 are provided on the float 4. The baffle rods 5 are slidably connected to the baffle 2. After the sewage enters the cylinder 1, the float 4 floats up and the sewage is discharged from the water permeable port 3. The baffle rods 5 guide and prevent debris in the sewage from entering the water permeable port 3.
[0024] A plurality of evenly distributed through holes 6 are provided on the outer side of the cylinder 1, a material receiving basket 7 is provided on the outer side of the cylinder 1, a second cover plate 10 is provided on the outer side of the first cover plate 8, a dirt cleaning mechanism is provided between the first cover plate 8 and the baffle 2, and the dirt cleaning mechanism includes a motor 11 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first cover plate 8, a connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 11, a spiral blade 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 12, and the diameter of the spiral blade 13 decreases successively from the end close to the motor 11 to the end close to the baffle 2.
[0025] Through the provided cleaning mechanism, when sewage is discharged, the motor 11 drives the connecting rod 12 and the spiral blade 13 to rotate, and the debris in the sewage is transported to the receiving basket 7, thereby reducing the debris from entering the water permeable port 3 and then entering the main drainage pipe. The debris enters the receiving basket 7, and the second cover plate 10 is opened to facilitate the cleaning of the debris.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model patent and is not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.
Claims
1. A drainage device for building and municipal engineering, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cylinder (1), wherein a baffle plate (2) is arranged inside the cylinder (1), a water permeable port (3) is opened on the baffle plate (2), a float (4) is arranged above the water permeable port (3), a plurality of evenly distributed baffle rods (5) are arranged on the float (4), a plurality of evenly distributed through holes (6) are arranged on the outer side of the cylinder (1), a material receiving basket (7) is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder (1), a first cover plate (8) is arranged on the top of the cylinder (1), a plurality of evenly distributed water inlet holes (9) are arranged on the first cover plate (8), a second cover plate (10) is arranged outside the first cover plate (8), and a dirt cleaning mechanism is arranged between the first cover plate (8) and the baffle plate (2).
2. A drainage device for building and municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (2) is funnel-shaped.
3. A drainage device for building and municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle rod (5) is slidably connected to the baffle plate (2).
4. A drainage device for building and municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dirt cleaning mechanism comprises a motor (11) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first cover plate (8), a connecting rod (12) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (11), and a spiral blade (13) fixedly connected to the connecting rod (12).
5. A drainage device for building and municipal engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the spiral blade (13) decreases gradually from an end close to the motor (11) to an end close to the baffle (2).
6. A drainage device for building and municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the floating ball (4) is greater than the diameter of the water permeable opening (3).