Efficient concrete supporting formwork

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete supporting formworks, in particular to an efficient concrete supporting formwork which comprises a bottom plate and a formwork body, the bottom plate is located on one side of the lower end of the formwork body, fixing holes are formed in the four sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is slidably connected with a movable plate, and the upper end of the movable plate is rotationally connected with a transverse plate through a rotating rod. A top plate is mounted at the front end of the moving plate through a supporting rod; when concrete needs to be supported, a formwork can be fixed firstly, then a supporting plate is inserted between the formwork and the two side plates, then a worker drives a threaded rod to rotate through an internal hexagonal wrench, so that a moving plate is driven to drive a rotating rod, a transverse plate and a top plate to move, another worker lifts the transverse plate to the outer side of an inserting groove, and then the concrete is supported. Along with the movement of the movable plate, the transverse plate enters the inserting groove and makes contact with the outer wall of the supporting plate, meanwhile, the top plate makes contact with the outer wall of the supporting plate to firmly abut against the supporting plate, and deformation of the formwork is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete support formwork, in particular to a concrete high-efficiency support formwork. Background Art

[0002] Building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, manufactured according to design requirements, which allows concrete structures and components to be formed according to specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct positions, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and external loads acting on it.

[0003] However, when supporting concrete, the weight of the template will increase due to the thick concrete wall, causing the supported template to deform. Therefore, the utility model proposes a concrete efficient support template for solving the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete efficient support formwork to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a concrete efficient support formwork, comprising: a bottom plate and a formwork, the bottom plate is located at one side of the lower end of the formwork, four sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are provided with fixing holes, the upper end of the bottom plate is slidably connected with a movable plate, the upper end of the movable plate is rotatably connected with a horizontal plate through a rotating rod, and the front end of the movable plate is installed with a top plate through a supporting rod;

[0006] Side panels are fixedly installed on both ends of the template, one end of the side panel is provided with a plug-in groove, a support plate is inserted between the template and the two side panels, and the cross panel is slidably inserted into the plug-in groove, and at the same time, the cross panel and the top panel are in contact with the side wall of one end of the support panel.

[0007] Preferably, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end of the base plate, the slide grooves are convex, a groove is provided at the end center of the base plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the groove through a bearing, one end of the threaded rod passes through the outside of the groove and a driving block is fixedly installed.

[0008] Preferably, sliders are fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the lower end of the movable plate, the sliders are convex, a movable block is fixedly installed at the center of the lower end of the movable plate, and a threaded cylinder is fixedly installed at the center of the movable block.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding block is slidably inserted into the sliding groove, the moving block is slidably inserted into the groove, and the inner wall of the threaded barrel and the outer wall of the threaded rod are threadedly connected.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable plate, and the upper end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the horizontal plate.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the support rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top plate and the other end of the support rod is fixedly mounted on the front end side wall of the movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, a protrusion is fixedly mounted on one end of the template, and a slot is provided on the other end, and the size of the slot is larger than the size of the protrusion.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] When the concrete needs to be supported, the formwork can be fixed first, and then the support plate can be inserted between the formwork and the two side plates. The staff then drives the threaded rod to rotate using an Allen wrench, thereby driving the movable plate to move with the rotating rod, the cross plate and the top plate. Another staff member lifts the cross plate to the outside of the socket slot. As the movable plate moves, the cross plate enters the socket slot and contacts the outer wall of the support plate. At the same time, the top plate also contacts the outer wall of the support plate to firmly hold the support plate to prevent deformation of the formwork. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the support plate and the template of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model wherein the moving block is located on the bottom plate;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, fixing hole; 3, slide groove; 4, groove; 5, threaded rod; 6, driving block; 7, moving plate; 8, moving block; 9, threaded cylinder; 10, slider; 11, support rod; 12, top plate; 13, rotating rod; 14, cross plate; 15, template; 16, side plate; 17, plug-in groove; 18, protrusion; 19, slot; 20, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "one", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described by reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are proposed to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is obvious that for those of ordinary skill in the art, these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid making these embodiments unnecessarily difficult to understand. In addition, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete efficient support formwork, comprising: a bottom plate 1 and a formwork 15, the bottom plate 1 is located at one side of the lower end of the formwork 15, and fixing holes 2 are opened on four sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1. The lower end of the fixing anchor rod passes through the fixing hole 2 and goes deep into the ground to fix the bottom plate 1. Slide grooves 3 are opened on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1. The slide groove 3 is convex, and a groove 4 is opened at the end center of the bottom plate 1. A threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected in the groove 4 through a bearing. One end of the threaded rod 5 passes through the outer side of the groove 4 and is fixedly installed with a driving block 6. The driving block 6 is in an equilateral hexagonal shape, which is convenient for connecting with a hexagonal wrench to drive the threaded rod 5.

[0026] Slide blocks 10 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the movable plate 7, and the slide blocks 10 are convex. A movable block 8 is fixedly installed at the center of the lower end of the movable plate 7, and a threaded tube 9 is fixedly installed at the center of the movable block 8. The slide block 10 is slidably inserted into the slide groove 3, and the movable block 8 is slidably inserted into the groove 4. The inner wall of the threaded tube 9 and the outer wall of the threaded rod 5 are threadedly connected. By driving the threaded rod 5 to rotate, the movable plate 7 can be driven to move at the upper end of the base plate 1. At the same time, the slide block 10 slides in the slide groove 3 to guide and limit the movable plate 7.

[0027] The upper end of the movable plate 7 is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate 14 through the rotating rod 13, the lower end of the rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable plate 7, the upper end of the rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the horizontal plate 14, one end of the supporting rod 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top plate 12, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the front end side wall of the movable plate 7, when the movable plate 7 moves, it will drive the horizontal plate 14 and the top plate 12 to move synchronously;

[0028] A protrusion 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the template 15, and a slot 19 is opened at the other end. The size of the slot 19 is larger than the size of the protrusion 18. When assembling two adjacent templates 15, the protrusion 18 can be inserted into the slot 19, which facilitates the assembly of the template 15. Side panels 16 are fixedly installed on both ends of the left and right ends of the template 15. A plug-in groove 17 is opened at one end of the side panel 16. The width of the plug-in groove 17 is larger than the width of the cross panel 14. A support plate 20 is inserted between the template 15 and the two side panels 16. The cross panel 14 is slidably inserted into the plug-in groove 17. At the same time, the cross panel 14 contacts the side wall of one end of the top panel 12 and the support panel 20, and the support panel 20 is firmly supported to prevent the template 15 from deforming.

[0029] When the device is working, when it is necessary to support the concrete, the formwork 15 can be fixed first, and then the support plate 20 can be inserted between the formwork 15 and the two side plates 16. Then the staff drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate through the Allen wrench, thereby driving the movable plate 7 to move with the rotating rod 13, the cross plate 14 and the top plate 12. Another staff member lifts the cross plate 14 to the outside of the plug-in slot 17. As the movable plate 7 moves, the cross plate 14 enters the plug-in slot 17 and contacts the outer wall of the support plate 20. At the same time, the top plate 12 also contacts the outer wall of the support plate 20 to firmly hold the support plate 20 to prevent the formwork 15 from deforming.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency concrete support formwork, comprising: A bottom plate (1) and a template (15), wherein the bottom plate (1) is located on one side of the lower end of the template (15), and is characterized in that: fixing holes (2) are provided on four sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is slidably connected to a movable plate (7), the upper end of the movable plate (7) is rotatably connected to a transverse plate (14) via a rotating rod (13), and the front end of the movable plate (7) is mounted with a top plate (12) via a supporting rod (11); Side plates (16) are fixedly mounted on both left and right ends of the template (15), one end of the side plate (16) is provided with an insertion groove (17), a support plate (20) is inserted between the template (15) and the two side plates (16), the cross plate (14) is slidably inserted into the insertion groove (17), and at the same time, the cross plate (14) and the top plate (12) are in contact with the side wall of one end of the support plate (20).

2. The high-efficiency concrete support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper left and right sides of the bottom plate (1) are provided with slide grooves (3), the slide grooves (3) are convex, and the center of the end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a groove (4), a threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected in the groove (4) through a bearing, and one end of the threaded rod (5) passes through the outside of the groove (4) and is fixedly mounted with a driving block (6).

3. The high-efficiency concrete support formwork according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Slide blocks (10) are fixedly installed on both left and right sides of the lower end of the movable plate (7), and the slide blocks (10) are convex. A movable block (8) is fixedly installed at the center of the lower end of the movable plate (7), and a threaded cylinder (9) is fixedly installed at the center of the movable block (8).

4. The high-efficiency concrete support formwork according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The slider (10) is slidably inserted into the slide groove (3), the moving block (8) is slidably inserted into the groove (4), and the inner wall of the threaded cylinder (9) and the outer wall of the threaded rod (5) are threadedly connected.

5. The high-efficiency concrete support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the moving plate (7), and the upper end of the rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the horizontal plate (14).

6. The high-efficiency concrete support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top plate (12), and the other end is fixedly mounted on the front end side wall of the movable plate (7).

7. The high-efficiency concrete support formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion (18) is fixedly mounted on one end of the template (15), and a slot (19) is provided on the other end. The size of the slot (19) is larger than the size of the protrusion (18).

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