Outer wall screw hole plugging structure
By designing a convenient installation and adjustment mechanism, the problem of difficult replacement of grouting ends in the external wall screw hole sealing structure in the existing technology is solved, and rapid replacement and installation are achieved, and construction efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422805642.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing exterior wall screw hole sealing structure lacks a mechanism for convenient replacement of grouting ends, which leads to the staff need to continuously rotate the grouting ends to disassemble, which is inefficient.
A external screw hole sealing structure including installation mechanism and adjustment mechanism is designed. By embedding components such as cylinder, threaded cylinder, slider and support rod, the grouting end is easily plugged and disassembled, allowing replacement according to the screw hole position. Straight or elbow grouting ends and adjust the positioning blocks through the slide rail for quick positioning and installation.
It realizes rapid replacement and installation of the grouting end, improves the efficiency of sealing work, simplifies the operation process, reduces the rotation and dismantling time of staff, and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222184247U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building exterior wall equipment, in particular to an exterior wall screw hole blocking structure. Background Art
[0002] In the construction of concrete structures, due to the requirements of formwork reinforcement, it is necessary to insert tension screws before pouring the structural concrete. The tension screws will be removed after the concrete is poured. After removal, many screw holes will remain on and inside the structure. The sealing of the screw holes in the exterior wall is an important part of construction. The main purpose is to prevent leakage of the exterior wall. Usually, workers need to use a mortar gun to inhale the expanding mortar, then embed the grouting end of the mortar gun into the screw hole and inject the expanding mortar for sealing.
[0003] In the existing external wall screw hole sealing structure, before using a mortar gun to inject the expansion mortar into the screw hole, it is necessary to replace the straight or elbow grouting end according to the position of the screw hole. Usually, the grouting end is connected to the mortar gun through a thread. Due to the lack of a mechanism for conveniently replacing the grouting end, the staff needs to continuously rotate the grouting end to disassemble it. Based on this, we propose an external wall screw hole sealing structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an external wall screw hole plugging structure to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that there is no mechanism for conveniently replacing the grouting end, so that the staff needs to continuously rotate the grouting end to disassemble it.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a plugging structure for screw holes in an external wall, comprising an external wall body, a screw hole penetratingly arranged on one side of the external wall body, a mortar gun arranged on the side of the external wall body corresponding to the screw hole, a grouting end arranged at one end of the mortar gun, and also comprising a mounting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the mounting mechanism being arranged on one side of the grouting end, and the mounting mechanism being used for plugging the grouting end with one end of the mortar gun, the adjusting mechanism being arranged on the external side of the mortar gun, and being used for adjusting according to the position of the mounting mechanism, and the mounting mechanism and the adjusting mechanism being snap-connected.
[0006] Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises an embedding tube, a slot is provided at one end of the mortar gun, one side of the embedding tube is fixedly connected to one side of the grouting end, and the embedding tube is located inside the slot.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the grouting end is fixedly connected to two extension plates, the two extension plates are symmetrically arranged along the circumference of the grouting end, and positioning holes are opened on the outer sides of the two extension plates.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a threaded barrel, the inner wall of the threaded barrel is connected to the outer wall of the mortar gun by a thread, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the circumference of the threaded barrel, the plurality of support rods are equidistantly arranged in a circular array, one end of the outer sides of the plurality of support rods is fixedly connected to the same guide rail, two sliders are slidably connected to the circumference of the guide rail, the two sliders are symmetrically arranged in a circular array, one end of the outer sides of the two sliders are both fixedly connected to a fixing rod, a movable plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod, a supporting spring is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod, one end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing rod, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate.
[0009] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the slider is concave, and the width of the slider opening is smaller than the diameter of the guide rail and larger than the diameter of the support rod.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning block passes through the interior of the positioning hole, and the width of the positioning block is smaller than the width of the positioning hole, and the inner side of the positioning block is in contact with the outer wall of the mortar gun.
[0011] The utility model provides an external wall screw hole plugging structure through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0012] The utility model rotates the threaded barrel clockwise so that the threaded barrel drives the positioning block to not fit tightly against the inner wall of the positioning hole, and pulls the two movable plates toward the outside of the threaded barrel to separate the positioning block from the positioning hole. The grouting end is then pulled out of the mortar gun, so that the straight or elbow grouting end can be conveniently replaced according to the position of the screw hole. In addition, when the grouting end is embedded into the slot through the embedding barrel, the position of the slider is conveniently adjusted through the slide rail, so that the positioning block can be quickly positioned to the position of the extension plate, which is convenient for subsequent installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the mortar gun of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded barrel of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning block structure of the utility model.
[0018] Description of reference numerals:
[0019] 1. Exterior wall; 2. Screw hole; 3. Mortar gun; 4. Slot; 5. Embedded tube; 6. Grouting end; 7. Threaded tube; 8. Support rod; 9. Guide rail; 10. Slider; 11. Fixed rod; 12. Support spring; 13. Moving plate; 14. Positioning block; 15. Extension plate; 16. Positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, people familiar with the art should understand that the detailed description given here in conjunction with the drawings is for better explanation, and the structure of the present invention necessarily exceeds these limited embodiments. For some equivalent replacement schemes or common means, they are no longer described in detail herein, but still fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0021] Figure 1-Figure 5 It is the best embodiment of the utility model, and the following Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model is further described.
[0022] See attached Figure 1-Figure 5 A screw hole sealing structure for an exterior wall comprises an exterior wall body 1, a screw hole 2 is penetrated on one side of the exterior wall body 1, a mortar gun 3 is arranged on the side of the exterior wall body 1 corresponding to the screw hole 2, a grouting end 6 is arranged at one end of the mortar gun 3, and also comprises an installation mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, the installation mechanism is arranged on one side of the grouting end 6, and the installation mechanism is used to plug the grouting end 6 with one end of the mortar gun 3, the adjustment mechanism is arranged on the outside of the mortar gun 3, and is used to adjust according to the position of the installation mechanism, and the installation mechanism and the adjustment mechanism are arranged in a snap-on manner.
[0023] In this embodiment, the position of the adjusting mechanism can be changed according to the position of the installing mechanism, so as to facilitate the connection between the installing mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, and the installing mechanism can be moved on the mortar gun 3 to the side away from the grouting end 6 through the adjusting mechanism, so that the grouting end 6 is tightly connected to the mortar gun 3. In addition, the adjusting mechanism can be used to easily separate the grouting end 6 from the installing mechanism, thereby removing the restriction of the installing mechanism and facilitating the separation of the grouting end 6 from the mortar gun 3, so as to conveniently replace the straight or elbow grouting end 6 according to the position of the screw hole 2.
[0024] Specifically, the installation mechanism includes an embedding tube 5 , a slot 4 is provided at one end of the mortar gun 3 , one side of the embedding tube 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the grouting end 6 , and the embedding tube 5 is located inside the slot 4 .
[0025] In this embodiment, a sealing sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the embedding tube 5 .
[0026] Specifically, two extension plates 15 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grouting end 6 . The two extension plates 15 are symmetrically arranged along the circumference of the grouting end 6 . Positioning holes 16 are opened on the outer sides of the two extension plates 15 .
[0027] In this embodiment, the inner side surfaces of the two extension plates 15 are both configured as arc-shaped surfaces recessed toward the outer side of the mortar gun 3 .
[0028] Specifically, the adjustment mechanism includes a threaded barrel 7, the inner wall of the threaded barrel 7 is connected to the outer wall of the mortar gun 3 through a thread, a plurality of support rods 8 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the threaded barrel 7, the plurality of support rods 8 are equidistantly arranged in a circular array, one end of the outer sides of the plurality of support rods 8 is fixedly connected to the same guide rail 9, two sliders 10 are slidably connected to the periphery of the guide rail 9, the two sliders 10 are symmetrically arranged in a circular array, one end of the outer sides of the two sliders 10 are both fixedly connected to a fixed rod 11, a movable plate 13 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 11, a support spring 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod 11, one end of the support spring 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate 13, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed rod 11, and a positioning block 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate 13.
[0029] In this embodiment, a knob is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the threaded cylinder 7 .
[0030] Specifically, the longitudinal section of the slider 10 is concave, and the width of the opening of the slider 10 is smaller than the diameter of the guide rail 9 and larger than the diameter of the support rod 8 .
[0031] In this embodiment, when the sliding block 10 slides on the guide rail 9 , its opening can pass through the outer wall of the support rod 8 .
[0032] Specifically, the positioning block 14 passes through the positioning hole 16 , and the width of the positioning block 14 is smaller than the width of the positioning hole 16 , and the inner side of the positioning block 14 fits with the outer wall of the mortar gun 3 .
[0033] In this embodiment, since the width of the positioning block 14 is smaller than the width of the positioning hole 16 , the positioning block 14 can be easily embedded in the positioning hole 16 .
[0034] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, first, after selecting a suitable shape of the grouting end 6, the embedded tube 5 on one side of the grouting end 6 is inserted into the inside of the card slot 4. Due to the effect of the sealing sleeve on the outside of the embedded tube 5, the outer wall of the embedded tube 5 drives the sealing sleeve to contact the inner wall of the card slot 4. At the same time, the two extension plates 15 on the outer wall of the grouting end 6 move one side of the outer wall of the mortar gun 3. Then, the movable plate 13 is pulled toward the outside of the threaded tube 7, so that the movable plate 13 moves on the fixed rod 11 while driving the supporting spring 12 to be compressed. Then, the slider 10 is pulled so that the slider 10 slides on the guide rail 9, so that the slider 10 drives the positioning block 14 to quickly locate to the position of the extension plate 15, so that the positioning block 14 is aligned with the positioning hole 16, and the movable plate 13 is released. Due to the reaction force of the supporting spring 12, the movable plate 13 drives the positioning block 14 to be embedded in the positioning hole 16.
[0035] Secondly, the threaded barrel 7 is rotated counterclockwise by a quarter of a turn to move the threaded barrel 7 away from the grouting end 6, so that the movable plate 13 drives one side of the positioning block 14 to be in close contact with the inner side of the positioning hole 16, so that the embedded barrel 5 drives the sealing sleeve to be in close contact with the card slot 4, thereby limiting and fixing the position of the grouting end 6, and at the same time ensuring the sealing of the connection between the grouting end 6 and the mortar gun 3, using the mortar gun 3 to suck in the expansion mortar, and the grouting end 6 is embedded in the screw hole 2, and then the mortar gun 3 is used to squeeze the expansion mortar into the screw hole 2 to perform the plugging work;
[0036] Next, when disassembly and cleaning is required, the threaded barrel 7 is rotated clockwise so that the threaded barrel 7 drives the positioning block 14 to not fit tightly against the inner wall of the positioning hole 16, and the two movable plates 13 are pulled toward the outside of the threaded barrel 7 to separate the positioning block 14 from the positioning hole 16, and then the grouting end 6 is pulled out of the mortar gun 3, so as to conveniently replace the straight or elbow grouting end 6 according to the position of the screw hole 2.
[0037] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. An external wall screw hole plugging structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer wall (1), wherein one side of the outer wall (1) is provided with a screw hole (2), a mortar gun (3) is provided on the outer side of the outer wall (1) on a side corresponding to the screw hole (2), a grouting end (6) is provided at one end of the mortar gun (3), and a mounting mechanism and an adjustment mechanism are provided, wherein the mounting mechanism is provided on one side of the grouting end (6) and is used to plug the grouting end (6) into one end of the mortar gun (3), and the adjustment mechanism is provided on the outer side of the mortar gun (3) and is used to adjust according to the position of the mounting mechanism, and the mounting mechanism and the adjustment mechanism are arranged in a snap-fit manner.
2. The external wall screw hole sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism comprises an embedding tube (5), one end of the mortar gun (3) is provided with a slot (4), one side of the embedding tube (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the grouting end (6), and the embedding tube (5) is located inside the slot (4).
3. The external wall screw hole sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grouting end (6) further comprises two extension plates (15) fixedly connected to the outer wall thereof, the two extension plates (15) being symmetrically arranged along the circumference of the grouting end (6), and positioning holes (16) being provided on the outer sides of the two extension plates (15).
4. The external wall screw hole sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a threaded barrel (7), the inner wall of the threaded barrel (7) being connected to the outer wall of the mortar gun (3) via a thread, a plurality of support rods (8) being fixedly connected to the circumference of the threaded barrel (7), the plurality of support rods (8) being equidistantly arranged in a circular array, one end of the outer sides of the plurality of support rods (8) being fixedly connected to the same guide rail (9), two sliders (10) being slidably connected to the circumference of the guide rail (9), the two sliders (10) being symmetrically arranged in a circular array, one end of the outer sides of the two sliders (10) being fixedly connected to a fixed rod (11), the outer wall of the fixed rod (11) being slidably connected to a movable plate (13), the outer side of the fixed rod (11) being sleeved with a support spring (12), one end of the support spring (12) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate (13), and the other end of the support spring being fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed rod (11), the inner side of the movable plate (13) being fixedly connected to a positioning block (14).
5. The external wall screw hole sealing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the slider (10) is concave, and the width of the slider (10) at the opening is smaller than the diameter of the guide rail (9) and larger than the diameter of the support rod (8).
6. The external wall screw hole sealing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning block (14) passes through the interior of the positioning hole (16), and the width of the positioning block (14) is smaller than the width of the positioning hole (16). The inner side of the positioning block (14) is in contact with the outer wall of the mortar gun (3).
