Belt pulley heat dissipation protection assembly

The pulley heat dissipation protection component addresses rust and aging issues by integrating heat dissipation fins and a fan, while enabling tool-free disassembly for easy maintenance, enhancing protection and efficiency.

CN222185709UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17DONGGUAN MINGJIA PRECISION MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421054664.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pulley protection components allow external moisture and dust to enter through heat dissipation holes, leading to rust and aging, and require tool-assisted removal for maintenance, which is cumbersome.

Method used

A pulley heat dissipation protection component with integrated heat dissipation fins, a heat dissipation fan, and a tool-free disassembly mechanism, utilizing aluminum-copper alloy for the heat-conducting panel and snap-connection for easy removal.

Benefits of technology

Provides sealed protection against moisture and dust ingress, enhances heat dissipation, and allows tool-free maintenance, improving pulley longevity and maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of belt pulley protection, and particularly relates to a belt pulley heat dissipation protection assembly which comprises a belt pulley heat dissipation assembly, a belt pulley protection shell disassembling and assembling assembly is arranged on the side of the belt pulley heat dissipation assembly, and an installation fixing assembly is installed on the back of the belt pulley protection shell disassembling and assembling assembly. The belt pulley heat dissipation assembly comprises a heat conduction panel, heat dissipation fins are integrally connected to the outer wall of the heat conduction panel, a fan mounting frame is arranged outside the heat dissipation fins, ventilation holes are formed in the top of the fan mounting frame, and a heat dissipation fan is mounted on the side of the fan mounting frame; the protective cover covers the transmission wheel, so that the transmission wheel can be conveniently protected, external water vapor or dust can be well prevented from entering the protective cover and adhering to the transmission wheel to cause aging of the transmission wheel, and heat in the protective cover can be conveniently dissipated due to the arrangement of the heat dissipation assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulley protection, in particular to a pulley heat dissipation protection component. Background Art

[0002] Pulleys are disc-hub parts. They are generally relatively large in size. The manufacturing process is generally based on casting and forging. Generally, larger designs are cast, and the material is generally cast iron (better casting performance), and cast steel is rarely used (steel has poor casting performance); generally, smaller ones can be designed for forging, and the material is steel. Pulleys are mainly used in situations where power is transmitted over long distances, such as the output of small diesel engines, agricultural vehicles, tractors, automobiles, mining machinery, mechanical processing equipment, textile machinery, packaging machinery, lathes, forging machines, some small-horsepower motorcycle power transmission, agricultural machinery power transmission, air compressors, reducers, reducers, generators, cotton gins, etc.

[0003] In Chinese Patent 202322307017.9, the utility model discloses a pulley protective cover shell, including a fixed structure, a connecting structure, a drainage structure and a heat dissipation structure, wherein the connecting structure is mounted on the fixed structure, the fixed structure is connected to the operating equipment body, the drainage structure is mounted inside the connecting structure, and the heat dissipation structure is mounted on the connecting structure. The utility model is connected to the operating equipment body through the fixed structure, providing a stable installation support for the connecting structure; the connecting structure protects the pulley and the belt, and slows down the aging of the connecting parts; the water accumulated in the connecting structure is discharged through the drainage device; the heat dissipation structure dissipates the heat inside the connecting structure, and reduces the entry of external water into the connecting structure, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0004] The existing pulley protection assembly has a protective shell that cooperates with the heat dissipation holes and the anti-seepage holes to dissipate heat to the pulley inside the protective shell. Although it can reduce the damage to the pulley caused by residual moisture, it cannot be completely sealed. External moisture or dust will still enter the interior of the protective shell through the heat dissipation holes and adhere to the pulley, which can easily cause rust and aging of the pulley. In addition, the existing protective shell is fixed on the mounting seat by screwing screws and covers the outside of the pulley. When the pulley or belt is damaged and the protective shell needs to be removed for maintenance, it has to be removed with a screwdriver or other tools, which is a cumbersome operation.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a pulley heat dissipation protection component is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention solves the problem that the existing pulley protection component protective shell cooperates with the heat dissipation holes and the anti-seepage holes to dissipate heat to the pulley inside the protective shell. Although it can reduce the damage to the pulley caused by residual moisture, it cannot be completely sealed. External water vapor or dust will still enter the interior of the protective shell through the heat dissipation holes and adhere to the pulley, which can easily cause rust and aging of the pulley. In addition, the existing protective shell is installed and fixed on the mounting seat by screwing screws, covering the outside of the pulley. When the pulley or belt is damaged and the protective shell needs to be removed for inspection, it has to be removed with tools such as screwdrivers, and the operation is relatively cumbersome.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a pulley heat dissipation and protection component described in the utility model includes a pulley heat dissipation component, a pulley protection shell disassembly and assembly component is arranged on the side of the pulley heat dissipation component, and a mounting and fixing component is installed on the back of the pulley protection shell disassembly and assembly component, the pulley heat dissipation component includes a heat conduction panel, the outer wall of the heat conduction panel is integrally connected with heat dissipation fins, and a fan mounting frame is arranged outside the heat dissipation fins, ventilation holes are opened on the top of the fan mounting frame, and a heat dissipation fan is installed on the side of the fan mounting frame, and a temperature relay is installed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation fan.

[0008] Preferably, the heat dissipation fins are arranged at equal intervals with respect to the outer wall of the heat conduction panel, and the material of the heat dissipation fins is set to be a metal aluminum material, and the positions of the heat dissipation fins and the positions of the ventilation holes are staggered.

[0009] Preferably, the material of the heat-conducting panel is set to an aluminum-copper alloy material, and the thickness of the heat-conducting panel is set to 0.8 mm.

[0010] Preferably, the pulley protective shell disassembly and assembly assembly includes a pulley protective shell, the outer wall of the pulley protective shell is fixedly connected to a reset spring, and the end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to a fixed strip, the top of the fixed strip is fixedly connected to a lifting handle, and the bottom of the fixed strip is fixedly connected to a disassembly and assembly pin, and the inner wall of the pulley protective shell is snap-connected to a protective shell mounting ring.

[0011] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly pins are arranged at equal intervals about the bottom of the fixed strip, and the fixed strip forms an elastic structure with the pulley protective shell through a reset spring, and two fixed strips are symmetrically arranged about the horizontal center axis of the pulley protective shell.

[0012] Preferably, the installation and fixing component includes a protective component fixing seat, the interior of the protective component fixing seat is fixedly connected with an annular ring, and the inner wall of the annular ring is rollingly connected with a ball, a pulley output shaft is arranged on the side of the ball, and a pulley body is installed on the end of the pulley output shaft, and a mounting bolt is arranged on the side of the annular ring.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting bolts pass through the interior of the protective component fixing seat, and the mounting bolts are arranged at equal intervals relative to the outer wall of the annular ring, the sides of the balls are in contact with the pulley output shaft, and the balls are arranged at equal angles relative to the inner wall of the annular ring.

[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a pulley heat dissipation component, and uses heat dissipation fins to dissipate heat inside the protective cover, so that the protective cover is still in a sealed state, which is convenient for preventing external water vapor or dust from entering the inside of the protective cover and adhering to the pulley, causing aging of the pulley, so as to enhance its protective effect, and a heat dissipation fan is provided to cooperate with ventilation holes to accelerate the air circulation speed on the surface of the heat dissipation fins, thereby facilitating the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins;

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a pulley protective shell disassembly assembly. The pulley protective shell can be removed by simply pulling the lifting handle up and down to disengage the disassembly latch from the protective shell installation ring. No other tools are required. The operation is simple and convenient, and the pulley can be inspected and repaired in time.

[0017] 3. The utility model is provided with an installation and fixing component, and a rolling ball is provided at the position where the protective component fixing seat contacts the pulley output shaft, so as to reduce the friction between the pulley output shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model as a whole from the side;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model as a whole when viewed from above;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pulley heat dissipation component of the utility model in a partially opened state;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly components of the pulley protective shell of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the installation and fixing component part of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Pulley heat dissipation component; 2. Pulley protective shell disassembly and assembly component; 3. Installation and fixing component; 101. Heat conduction panel; 102. Heat dissipation fins; 103. Fan mounting frame; 104. Ventilation holes; 105. Cooling fan; 106. Temperature relay; 201. Pulley protective shell; 202. Reset spring; 203. Fixed strip; 204. Lifting handle; 205. Disassembly and assembly pin; 206. Protective shell installation ring; 301. Protective component fixing seat; 302. Annular ring; 303. Ball; 304. Pulley output shaft; 305. Pulley body; 306. Mounting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] See also Figure 1 As shown, a pulley heat dissipation protection component includes a pulley heat dissipation component 1, a pulley protection shell disassembly and assembly component 2 is arranged on the side of the pulley heat dissipation component 1, and a mounting and fixing component 3 is installed on the back of the pulley protection shell disassembly and assembly component 2.

[0028] See also Figure 3As shown, a pulley heat dissipation protection component, the pulley heat dissipation component 1 is used to dissipate the heat in the protective cover, the heat dissipation fins 102 are arranged at equal intervals about the outer wall of the heat conductive panel 101, and the material of the heat dissipation fins 102 is set to metal aluminum material, and the positions of the heat dissipation fins 102 and the positions of the ventilation holes 104 are staggered, the material of the heat conductive panel 101 is set to aluminum-copper alloy material, and the thickness of the heat conductive panel 101 is set to 0.8 mm, the heat dissipation fins 102 are used to dissipate the heat inside the protective cover, so that the protective cover is still in a sealed state, which is convenient for preventing external water vapor or dust from entering the interior of the protective cover and adhering to the pulley, causing aging of the pulley, so as to enhance its protection effect, and a heat dissipation fan 105 is provided to cooperate with the ventilation holes 104 to accelerate the air circulation speed on the surface of the heat dissipation fins 102, thereby facilitating the improvement of the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins 102.

[0029] See also Figure 4 As shown, a pulley heat dissipation protection component, a pulley protective shell disassembly assembly 2 is used to enable the protective cover to be disassembled and assembled, the pulley protective shell disassembly assembly 2 includes a pulley protective shell 201, the outer wall of the pulley protective shell 201 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 202, and the end of the reset spring 202 is fixedly connected with a fixed strip 203, the top of the fixed strip 203 is fixedly connected with a lifting handle 204, and the bottom of the fixed strip 203 is fixedly connected with a disassembly latch 205, and the inner wall of the pulley protective shell 201 is snap-connected with the protective shell mounting The mounting ring 206 and the disassembly pin 205 are arranged at equal intervals about the bottom of the fixed strip 203, and the fixed strip 203 forms an elastic structure with the pulley protective shell 201 through the return spring 202, and two fixed strips 203 are symmetrically arranged about the horizontal center axis of the pulley protective shell 201. The pulley protective shell 201 can be removed by simply pulling the lifting handle 204 up and down to disengage the disassembly pin 205 from the mounting ring 206 of the protective shell. No other tools are needed, the operation is simple and convenient, and it is convenient to inspect and repair the pulley in time.

[0030] See also Figure 5As shown, a pulley heat dissipation protection component, the installation and fixing component 3 includes a protection component fixing seat 301, the interior of the protection component fixing seat 301 is fixedly connected with an annular ring 302, and the inner wall of the annular ring 302 is rollingly connected with a ball 303, the side of the ball 303 is provided with a pulley output shaft 304, and the end of the pulley output shaft 304 is installed with a pulley body 305, the side of the annular ring 302 is provided with a mounting bolt 306, the mounting bolt 306 runs through the interior of the protection component fixing seat 301, and the mounting bolt 306 is arranged at equal intervals about the outer wall of the annular ring 302, the side of the ball 303 is in contact with the pulley output shaft 304, and the ball 303 is arranged at equal angles with respect to the inner wall of the annular ring 302, and a rolling ball 303 is arranged at the position where the protection component fixing seat 301 contacts the pulley output shaft 304, so as to reduce the friction between the pulley output shaft 304 and the pulley output shaft 304.

[0031] Working principle: First, the protective component fixing seat 301 is installed and fixed on the machine using the mounting bolts 306. The pulley output shaft 304 is located inside the annular ring 302. The pulley protective housing 201 covers the outside of the pulley body 305 to protect the pulley body 305 and the belt. The heat generated by the pulley during operation will be transferred to the heat conduction panel 101. The heat conduction panel 101 transfers the heat to the heat dissipation fins 102 on its outer wall. The heat dissipation fins 102 dissipate the heat through heat exchange with the air. When the dissipated heat accumulates in the air, the heat generated by the pulley 304 is transferred to the heat conduction panel 101. When the fan mounting frame 103 is inside, the temperature relay 106 can detect the temperature inside the fan mounting frame 103 in real time. When the temperature reaches the set threshold of the temperature relay 106, the temperature relay 106 will control the start of the cooling fan 105. The rotating blades of the cooling fan 105 discharge the air carrying heat from the fan mounting frame 103. At the same time, new air from the outside enters the fan mounting frame 103 through the ventilation holes 104, forming a flowing airflow on the surface of the cooling fins 102, which helps to dissipate the heat on the cooling fins 102.

[0032] When the pulley body 305 is working, its pulley output shaft 304 rotates inside the annular ring 302, and at the same time rotates with the ball 303 in contact with it, thereby converting the sliding friction between the pulley output shaft 304 and the annular ring 302 into rolling friction. If the pulley is damaged and needs to be repaired, it is only necessary to pull the two lifting handles 204 outwards, moving the disassembly and assembly pins 205 until the end of the disassembly and assembly pins 205 are separated from the protective shell mounting ring 206. At this time, the pulley protective shell 201 can be removed. After the pulley protective shell 201 is removed, the pulley and the belt are exposed to the outside, and then they can be repaired.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A pulley heat dissipation protection component, Features: It comprises a pulley heat dissipation component (1), a pulley protective shell disassembly component (2) is arranged on the side of the pulley heat dissipation component (1), and a mounting and fixing component (3) is installed on the back of the pulley protective shell disassembly component (2); The pulley heat dissipation assembly (1) comprises a heat conduction panel (101), the outer wall of the heat conduction panel (101) is integrally connected with a heat dissipation fin (102), and a fan installation frame (103) is arranged outside the heat dissipation fin (102), a ventilation hole (104) is opened on the top of the fan installation frame (103), a heat dissipation fan (105) is installed on the side of the fan installation frame (103), and a temperature relay (106) is installed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation fan (105).

2. A pulley heat dissipation protection assembly according to claim 1, Features: The heat dissipation fins (102) are arranged at equal intervals with respect to the outer wall of the heat conduction panel (101), the material of the heat dissipation fins (102) is set to be a metal aluminum material, and the positions of the heat dissipation fins (102) and the positions of the ventilation holes (104) are arranged in a staggered manner.

3. A pulley heat dissipation protection assembly according to claim 1, Features: The material of the heat-conducting panel (101) is set to be an aluminum-copper alloy material, and the thickness of the heat-conducting panel (101) is set to be 0.8 millimeters.

4. A pulley heat dissipation protection assembly according to claim 1, Features: The pulley protective shell disassembly and assembly component (2) comprises a pulley protective shell (201), the outer wall of the pulley protective shell (201) is fixedly connected with a reset spring (202), and the end of the reset spring (202) is fixedly connected with a fixed strip (203), the top of the fixed strip (203) is fixedly connected with a lifting handle (204), and the bottom of the fixed strip (203) is fixedly connected with a disassembly and assembly pin (205), and the inner wall of the pulley protective shell (201) is snap-connected with a protective shell installation ring (206).

5. A pulley heat dissipation protection assembly according to claim 4, Features: The disassembly and assembly pins (205) are arranged at equal intervals with respect to the bottom of the fixed strip (203), and the fixed strip (203) forms an elastic structure with the pulley protective housing (201) through a return spring (202), and two fixed strips (203) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the horizontal central axis of the pulley protective housing (201).

6. A pulley heat dissipation protection assembly according to claim 1, Features: The installation and fixing component (3) comprises a protective component fixing seat (301), the interior of the protective component fixing seat (301) is fixedly connected with an annular ring (302), and the inner wall of the annular ring (302) is rollingly connected with a ball (303), a pulley output shaft (304) is arranged on the side of the ball (303), and a pulley body (305) is installed at the end of the pulley output shaft (304), and a mounting bolt (306) is arranged on the side of the annular ring (302).

7. A pulley heat dissipation protection assembly according to claim 6, Features: The mounting bolts (306) penetrate the interior of the protective component fixing seat (301), and the mounting bolts (306) are arranged at equal intervals with respect to the outer wall of the annular ring opening (302); the sides of the balls (303) are in contact with the pulley output shaft (304), and the balls (303) are arranged at equal angles with respect to the inner wall of the annular ring opening (302).