Storage battery detection structure and vehicle
By using a flexible electrical connection part in the lead-acid battery, the sensor is arranged in series between the first flexible electrical connection part and the second flexible electrical connection part, and is formed with the housing through a bolt connection, fatigue damage at the IBS connection is solved The problem of reducing costs and improving the stability and versatility of the sensor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420448591.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, an intelligent battery sensor (IBS) is installed on the negative electrode column of a lead-acid battery, which is prone to fatigue damage and fracture at the connection due to vibration during vehicle driving, and the production cost is high.
The sensor is connected in series between the first flexible electrical connection part and the second flexible electrical connection part, and is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the battery through the second flexible electrical connection part to avoid fatigue damage caused by vibration. At the same time, the production cost is reduced through bolted connection and housing integral molding.
The stable connection between the sensor and the negative electrode of the battery is achieved, which reduces production costs, and improves the versatility of the sensor and temperature measurement accuracy, avoids the enhanced design needs at the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222189448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vehicle batteries, in particular to a battery detection structure and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the development of vehicle technology, a 12V lead-acid battery is usually installed on the vehicle. When the engine is not working or the power battery is not working, the lead-acid battery is used to power necessary electrical equipment (such as starter, ignition system, headlights, VCU, etc.).
[0003] In order to ensure the safety of the battery or extend the battery life, the vehicle's 12V lead-acid battery needs to be equipped with an intelligent battery sensor (IBS). IBS is a key component for realizing the vehicle's start-stop and intelligent charging and discharging functions. On the one hand, IBS can analyze the battery's status (charging status, functional status, health status) by measuring the battery's voltage, current, temperature, etc. On the other hand, when a potential battery fault is found, it can report the fault in time.
[0004] In the prior art, the IBS is directly installed on the negative pole of the battery, and the PCB, connectors and other parts of the IBS will extend out of the negative pole. The vibration during the driving of the vehicle will cause fatigue damage and breakage of the connection of the IBS. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the connection of the IBS in the prior art is easily damaged by fatigue and breaks. The utility model provides a battery detection structure, which can prevent the connection of the IBS from being damaged by fatigue, improve the stability of the IBS, and reduce the cost of strengthening the connection.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a battery detection structure, including:
[0007] A sensor, the sensor comprising a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion;
[0008] A first flexible electrical connection portion, comprising a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is electrically connected to the first connection portion, and the second end is used to be electrically connected to an electrical device;
[0009] The second flexible electrical connection part includes a third end and a fourth end, the third end is electrically connected to the second connection part, the fourth end is used to be electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery, and the sensor is arranged in series between the first flexible electrical connection part and the second flexible electrical connection part.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the sensor (such as IBS) is connected in series between the first flexible electrical connection part and the second flexible electrical connection part, and is electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery through the second flexible electrical connection part. The second flexible electrical connection part will not be fatigued and damaged due to the vibration during the driving of the vehicle. Therefore, there is no need to strengthen the design of the second flexible electrical connection part. It can ensure that the sensor is stably electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery and reduce the production cost of the sensor.
[0011] According to another specific embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a battery detection structure, the first flexible electrical connection part includes a first cable, the second flexible electrical connection part includes a second cable, the first end and the second end are the two ends of the first cable, and the third end and the fourth end are the two ends of the second cable; wherein, the first connection part is detachably connected to the first end; and / or, the second connection part is detachably connected to the third end.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, by connecting the sensor in series between the first cable and the second cable, and electrically connecting the sensor to the negative electrode of the battery through the second cable, the cost can be further reduced by using the cable on the basis of ensuring that the sensor is stably electrically connected to the negative electrode of the battery.
[0013] In addition, the second connection part is detachably connected to the third end, which can provide a modular design for the sensor. By replacing the second flexible electrical connection part, electrical connection with different batteries can be achieved, making the IBS more versatile. The first connection part can also be detachably connected to the first end, and electrical connection with different electrical devices can also be achieved by replacing the first flexible electrical connection part, further improving the versatility of the IBS.
[0014] According to another specific embodiment of the present utility model, the embodiment of the present utility model discloses a battery detection structure, wherein the first connection portion and the first end are connected by bolts; and / or the second connection portion and the third end are connected by bolts.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the aforementioned detachable connection is achieved through bolt connection, which can further reduce the production cost.
[0016] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a battery detection structure, the sensor includes a shell, and the first connecting part, the second connecting part and the shell are integrally formed.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the first connecting part, the second connecting part and the shell are integrally formed, thus avoiding the use of welding technology on the sensor in the prior art to achieve a fixed connection between the first connecting part or the second connecting part and the shell, thereby reducing the process complexity and production costs.
[0018] According to another specific embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a battery detection structure, the sensor includes a temperature measuring part, the temperature measuring part is electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery through a third flexible electrical connecting part, and is used to directly measure the temperature of the battery.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the temperature measuring part is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the battery through the third flexible electrical connection part, so as to directly measure the temperature of the battery to obtain a more accurate temperature measurement value.
[0020] According to another specific embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a battery detection structure, the sensor includes a accommodating groove, the accommodating groove is provided with a first pin, a second pin, a third pin and a fourth pin at intervals, the first pin is used to be electrically connected to the positive pole of the battery, the second pin is used to be electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery, the temperature measuring part is electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery through the third pin and the fourth pin, the third flexible electrical connection part includes a connecting wire, the first pin, the second pin, the third pin and the fourth pin are all electrically connected to the battery through the connecting wire.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, on the one hand, the sensor is connected to the battery through the connecting wire, the first flexible electrical connecting part and the second flexible electrical connecting part, which can make the installation position of the sensor more flexible and there is no need to install the sensor directly on the negative electrode of the battery; on the other hand, since the sensor is arranged in series between the first flexible electrical connecting part and the second flexible electrical connecting part in the present application, there is no need to consider the limitations of factors such as the installation position of the sensor, so the first pin, the second pin, the third pin and the fourth pin can be set on the sensor, and the temperature measuring part is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the battery through the third pin and the fourth pin, and the temperature of the negative electrode of the battery is directly measured to obtain a more accurate temperature measurement value.
[0022] According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a battery detection structure, wherein the sensor includes an IBS, and the IBS is arranged in series between the first flexible electrical connection part and the second flexible electrical connection part for measuring the voltage, current and temperature of the battery.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, by connecting the IBS in series between the first flexible electrical connection part and the second flexible electrical connection part, the voltage, current and temperature values of the battery can be stably obtained without worrying that the connection between the IBS and the battery will fail easily due to vehicle vibration or the like.
[0024] According to another specific embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a battery detection structure, the second flexible electrical connection portion includes a first straight line segment, an arc-shaped transition segment and a second straight line segment, the first straight line segment, the arc-shaped transition segment and the second straight line segment are connected in sequence, the first straight line segment is connected to the sensor, and the second straight line segment is used to connect to the negative pole of the battery.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the first straight line segment, the arc-shaped transition segment and the second straight line segment together constitute the second flexible electrical connection part. The arc-shaped transition segment is adopted to reduce the space occupied by the second flexible electrical connection part in the horizontal direction. In addition, since the second flexible electrical connection part is flexible, the arc-shaped transition segment, the first straight line segment and the second straight line segment can be easily converted into each other to adapt to the space layout inside the vehicle.
[0026] An embodiment of the utility model also discloses a vehicle, the vehicle at least includes the battery detection structure of any one of the above embodiments, the vehicle includes a battery and an electrical device, the negative pole of the battery is electrically connected to the fourth end of the battery detection structure, the electrical device is electrically connected to the second end, and the battery detection structure is arranged in series between the battery and the electrical device.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the cost of vehicle battery testing can be reduced, and the safety of the battery can be guaranteed.
[0028] According to another specific embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a vehicle, the battery has a positive terminal and a negative terminal, the negative terminal is electrically connected to the fourth end and can be used to be electrically connected to the third flexible electrical connection part, and the electrical equipment is detachably connected to the second end.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the second flexible electrical connection part and the third flexible electrical connection part are both electrically connected to the battery of the vehicle, and there is no need to directly install the IBS to the negative electrode connection column of the battery, which can enhance the stability of the connection between the IBS and the battery; and the electrical equipment is detachably connected to the second end, which can improve the versatility of the first flexible electrical connection part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 Schematic diagrams of three-dimensional exploded views of IBS in some embodiments are shown.
[0031] Figure 2 A schematic front view of an IBS in some embodiments is shown.
[0032] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sensor of a battery detection structure provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0033] Figure 4 A schematic top view of a sensor of a battery detection structure provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0034] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the battery detection structure provided in an embodiment of the present application and the battery.
[0035] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a first flexible electrical connection portion of a battery detection structure provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0036] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a first flexible electrical connection portion of a battery detection structure provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0037] Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of the fourth end of the second flexible electrical connection portion of the battery detection structure provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0038] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sensor of a battery detection structure provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0039] Fig.10 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the third flexible electrical connection portion of the sensor of the battery detection structure provided in an embodiment of the present application and the battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following is an explanation of the implementation of the present invention by specific specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Although the description of the present invention will be introduced in conjunction with the preferred embodiment, this does not mean that the features of this utility model are limited to this implementation. On the contrary, the purpose of introducing the utility model in conjunction with the implementation is to cover other options or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the present invention. In order to provide a deep understanding of the present invention, the following description will include many specific details. The present invention can also be implemented without using these details. In addition, in order to avoid confusion or blurring the focus of the present invention, some specific details will be omitted in the description. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0041] It should be noted that in this specification, similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0042] In the description of this embodiment, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0043] The terms “first”, “second”, etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0044] In the description of this embodiment, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this embodiment can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0045] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0046] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 In some embodiments, an IBS is provided, comprising a housing 1, a first electrical connection portion 2, a second electrical connection portion 3 and a third electrical connection portion 4, wherein the first electrical connection portion 2 is connected to the housing 1, and the second electrical connection portion 3 is connected to the housing 1 by a welding process. The first electrical connection portion 2 and the second electrical connection portion 3 are both used to electrically connect to the negative terminal of the battery (not shown in the figure), and the third electrical connection portion 4 is used to electrically connect to an electrical device (not shown in the figure). The first electrical connection portion 2 comprises a snap-in hole 21, a connecting section 22 and a mounting bolt 23, and the IBS is snap-fitted to the negative terminal of the battery through the snap-in hole 21, and then fixedly connected by the mounting bolt 23.
[0047] Adopting the above solution will bring the following technical problems:
[0048] ① Such as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the dotted line a represents the axis of the clamping hole 21. The IBS is clamped with the negative terminal of the battery through the clamping hole 21. At this time, the housing 1 extends out of the negative terminal of the battery. There is a connecting section 22 between the housing 1 and the first electrical connection part 2. When the vehicle is running, the vibration will cause fatigue damage to the connecting section 22, or even break, so that the IBS cannot work normally. To solve this problem, the solution adopted in the prior art is to strengthen the design of the connecting section 22, such as Figure 1 As shown, the arc-shaped connecting section 221 is designed to buffer vibration. In this way, due to the limitation of the processing technology, the processing difficulty of the IBS will be increased, and the production cost of the IBS will also be increased;
[0049] ② The installation environment of the negative terminal of different batteries is different. Therefore, if different types of batteries are to be adapted, the first electrical connection part 2 and even the entire IBS need to be adaptively designed according to the orientation and angle of the installation position of the negative terminal.
[0050] ③ The third electrical connection part 4 in the prior art is limited by the overall size requirements of the IBS and the space size requirements of the aforementioned installation position, and it is impossible to design a temperature measuring part. Therefore, the prior art estimates the battery temperature by setting a temperature sensor in the housing 1 and detecting the temperature of the PCB circuit board in the housing 1. Since the external environment has a greater impact on the PCB, the obtained battery temperature value is not accurate enough;
[0051] ④ The second electrical connection portion 3 needs to be connected to the housing 1 by welding, which results in poor connection stability, complex process and high cost.
[0052] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 In some embodiments, the present application provides a battery detection structure, including a sensor 10, a first flexible electrical connection part 20 and a second flexible electrical connection part 30. The sensor 10 includes a first connection part 100 and a second connection part 110, the first connection part 100 is connected to the first flexible electrical connection part 20, and the second connection part 110 is connected to the second flexible electrical connection part 30.
[0053] In some embodiments, the sensor 10 includes an IBS (Intelligent Battery Sensor), which is arranged in series between the first flexible electrical connection part 20 and the second flexible electrical connection part 30, and is used to measure the voltage, current and temperature of the battery. Exemplarily, the sensor 10 includes a housing 120, and the housing 120 includes a first side surface 121 and a second side surface 122 arranged opposite to each other along the first direction X. The first connection part 100 and the second connection part 110 are arranged in a plate shape, and the first connection part 100 is convexly arranged on the first side surface 121, and the second connection part 110 is convexly arranged on the second side surface 122. The first connection part 100 and the second connection part 110 can also be other shapes such as a columnar shape, and the present application does not limit this.
[0054] In some embodiments, the first flexible electrical connection portion 20 includes a first end 201 and a second end 202, the first end 201 is electrically connected to the first connection portion 100, and the second end 202 is used to be electrically connected to an electrical device (not shown in the figure); the second flexible electrical connection portion 30 includes a third end 301 and a fourth end 302, the third end 301 is electrically connected to the second connection portion 110, and the fourth end 302 is used to be electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery 50, and the sensor 10 is arranged in series between the first flexible electrical connection portion 20 and the second flexible electrical connection portion 30.
[0055] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned electrical equipment can be a "vehicle ground", also known as a vehicle ground wire, and its carrier is the main body of the vehicle, that is, the entire conductive metal structure frame such as the chassis. It can be understood that the electrical equipment can also be an ECU (electronic control unit), etc., and this application does not limit the specific type of electrical equipment.
[0056] Through the above technical solution, the sensor 10 is arranged in series between the first flexible electrical connection part 20 and the second flexible electrical connection part 30, and is electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery 50 through the second flexible electrical connection part 30. The second flexible electrical connection part 30 will not be fatigued and damaged due to the vibration during the driving of the vehicle, and there is no need to strengthen the design of the connection. It can not only ensure that the sensor is stably electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery 50, but also reduce the production cost of the sensor.
[0057] In some embodiments, the first flexible electrical connection part 20 includes a first cable, the second flexible electrical connection part 30 includes a second cable, the first end 201 and the second end 202 are the two ends of the first cable, the third end 301 and the fourth end 302 are the two ends of the second cable, the first end 201 is electrically connected to the first connection part 100, the second end 202 is used to be electrically connected to an electrical device, the third end 301 is electrically connected to the second connection part 110, and the fourth end 302 is used to be electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery 50.
[0058] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 The first connection part 100 and the second connection part 110 are both conductive plates extending along the first direction X, the first end 201 has a first connection hole 2011, and the third end 301 has a second connection hole 3011. The first connection part 100 is inserted and installed in the first connection hole 2011 by crimping or the like, and the second connection part 110 is inserted and installed in the second connection hole 3011 by crimping or the like, thereby realizing a fixed connection between the first flexible electrical connection part 20 and the first connection part 100, and a fixed connection between the second flexible electrical connection part 30 and the second connection part 110.
[0059] In some embodiments, the second flexible electrical connection portion 30 includes a first straight line segment 303, an arc-shaped transition segment 304 and a second straight line segment 305, wherein the first straight line segment 303, the arc-shaped transition segment 304 and the second straight line segment 305 are connected in sequence, the first straight line segment 303 is connected to the sensor 10, and the second straight line segment 305 is connected to the negative pole of the battery 50, wherein the arc-shaped transition segment 304 can reduce the space occupied in the first direction X.
[0060] In addition, since the first flexible electrical connection portion 20 and the second flexible electrical connection portion 30 are flexible, the arc-shaped transition section 304, the first straight section 303 and the second straight section 305 can be easily converted to each other to adapt to the spatial layout inside the vehicle. It can be understood that the first flexible electrical connection portion 20 and the second flexible electrical connection portion 30 are not limited to cables, but can also be designed as other conductive forms such as copper bars, and the present application does not limit this.
[0061] In some embodiments, see Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 The fourth end 302 includes a first conductive connecting plate 3021 and a clip 3022. The first conductive connecting plate 3021 is provided with a first mounting hole 3023. The clip 3022 includes a first clamping hole 30221 and a first connecting section 30222 and a second connecting section 30223. The first clamping hole 30221 is used to be clamped to the negative pole of the battery. The first connecting section 30222 and the second connecting section 30223 are relatively arranged on two sides of the first conductive connecting plate 3021 that are opposite to each other along the second direction Y, and the clip 3022 is fixed to the first conductive connecting plate 3021 by bolts 3024. It should be noted that the present application is not limited to using bolts 3024 to fix the clip 3022 to the first conductive connecting plate 3021, and other connection methods such as screws, studs or snap connections may also be used.
[0062] Exemplarily, the second end 202 is provided with a second conductive connecting plate 2021 extending along the first direction X, and a second mounting hole 2022 is provided on the second conductive connecting plate 2021, and the second flexible electrical connecting portion 30 can be connected to the electrical device through the second mounting hole 2022. It should be noted that the second conductive connecting plate 2021, the first connecting portion 100 and the second connecting portion 110 can be metal conductive plates such as copper plates, and this application does not limit this.
[0063] In some embodiments, see Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , the first connection part 100, the second connection part 110 and the housing 120 are integrally formed. In some embodiments of the present application, the first connection part, the second connection part and the housing are integrally formed, so that the welding process used on the sensor in the prior art can be avoided to achieve the fixed connection between the first connection part or the second connection part and the housing, thereby reducing the process complexity and production cost.
[0064] In some embodiments, the first connection portion 100 is detachably connected to the first end 201, or the second connection portion 110 is detachably connected to the third end 301. It can be understood that in some embodiments, the first connection portion 100 is detachably connected to the first end 201, and the second connection portion 110 is also detachably connected to the third end 301. Exemplarily, the first connection portion 100 and the first end 201 are connected by bolts, and the second connection portion 110 is connected to the third end 301 by bolts.
[0065] In some embodiments, a third mounting hole 111 is provided on the second connecting portion 110, and a corresponding third mounting hole 111 is also opened on the third end 301. The second connecting portion 110 and the second flexible electrical connecting portion 30 are detachably connected by the cooperation of bolts and the third mounting hole 111 to adapt to different types of batteries. When the sensor provided in the present application is applied to different batteries, only the second flexible electrical connecting portion 30 needs to be replaced, and there is no need for additional adaptive design of the sensor itself.
[0066] It can be understood that a fourth mounting hole 101 can also be opened on the first connecting part 100, and a fourth mounting hole 101 is also correspondingly opened on the first end 201. The first connecting part 100 and the first flexible electrical connecting part 20 can be detachably connected by the cooperation of bolts and the fourth mounting hole 101, so as to further improve the modular performance of the sensor proposed in this application.
[0067] In some embodiments, see Fig. 9 , Fig.10The sensor 10 includes a temperature measuring part, which is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the battery 50 through the third flexible electrical connection part 40, and is used to directly measure the temperature of the battery 50. Exemplarily, the temperature measuring part includes a third pin 4013, a fourth pin 4014 and a temperature sensor (arranged in the housing 120, not shown in the figure), and the temperature sensor collects the temperature of the battery 50 through the third pin 4013 and the fourth pin 4014. The housing 120 includes a third side surface 123, and the third side surface 123 is connected to the first side surface 121 and the second side surface 122 at the same time. A receiving groove 401 is convexly provided on the third side surface 123, and the receiving groove 401 includes a first pin 4011, a second pin 4012, a third pin 4013, and a fourth pin 4014 arranged at intervals.
[0068] in, Fig.10 Batt+ indicates that the first pin 4011 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the battery 50, Batt- indicates that the second pin 4012 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the battery 50, the first pin 4011 and the second pin 4012 are used to supply power to components such as the PCB in the housing 120, Temp#1 indicates that the third pin 4013 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the battery 50, Temp#2 indicates that the fourth pin 4014 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the battery 50, the third pin 4013 and the fourth pin 4014 are temperature measurement pins, both of which are electrically connected to the negative electrode of the battery 50, and are used to directly measure the temperature of the negative electrode of the battery, are not easily disturbed by the external environment, and have high temperature measurement accuracy.
[0069] In some embodiments, the third flexible electrical connection portion 40 includes a connection line 402, and the first pin 4011, the second pin 4012, the third pin 4013, and the fourth pin 4014 are all electrically connected to the battery 50 through the connection line 402. For example, the connection line can be a cable or a copper wire, which is not limited in the present application.
[0070] The present application also provides a vehicle, comprising at least the battery 50 detection structure of any of the aforementioned embodiments, the vehicle comprising a battery 50 and an electrical device, the negative electrode of the battery 50 is electrically connected to the fourth end 302, the electrical device is electrically connected to the second end 202, and the battery 50 detection structure is arranged in series between the battery 50 and the electrical device. Exemplarily, the second end 202 is detachably connected to the electrical device. The electrical device is also provided with a second mounting hole 2022 at a position corresponding to the second mounting hole 2022 of the second conductive connecting plate 2021, and a detachable connection between the electrical device and the first flexible electrical connection portion 20 is achieved by connecting members such as bolts.
[0071] In some embodiments, the battery 50 has a positive terminal 51 and a negative terminal 52, and the negative terminal 52 is electrically connected to the fourth end 302 and can be used to be electrically connected to the third flexible electrical connection portion 40. It should be noted that the present application does not require the design of the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the battery 50, and the battery 50 detection structure provided in the present application can be adapted to different positive terminals and negative terminals of various types of batteries 50. Exemplarily, the battery 50 is a lead-acid battery. It can be understood that the battery 50 can also be a nickel-metal hydride battery, a lithium-ion battery, etc., and the present application does not limit the specific type of the battery 50.
[0072] In some embodiments, the vehicle may be a motorcycle or a car, and this application does not impose any limitation on this.
[0073] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. Those skilled in the art may make various changes in form and details, including making several simple deductions or substitutions, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A battery detection structure, characterized in that: include: A sensor, the sensor comprising a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion; A first flexible electrical connection portion, comprising a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is electrically connected to the first connection portion, and the second end is used to be electrically connected to an electrical device; The second flexible electrical connection part includes a third end and a fourth end, the third end is electrically connected to the second connection part, the fourth end is used to be electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery, and the sensor is arranged in series between the first flexible electrical connection part and the second flexible electrical connection part.
2. The battery detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first flexible electrical connection portion includes a first cable, the second flexible electrical connection portion includes a second cable, the first end and the second end are the two ends of the first cable, and the third end and the fourth end are the two ends of the second cable; wherein the first connection portion is detachably connected to the first end; and / or the second connection portion is detachably connected to the third end.
3. The battery detection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connection portion and the first end are connected by bolts; and / or the second connection portion and the third end are connected by bolts.
4. The battery detection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor includes a housing, and the first connecting portion, the second connecting portion and the housing are integrally formed.
5. The battery detection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sensor comprises a temperature measuring part, which is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the battery via a third flexible electrical connection part, and is used to directly measure the temperature of the battery.
6. The battery detection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sensor includes a receiving groove, in which a first pin, a second pin, a third pin and a fourth pin are arranged at intervals, the first pin is used to be electrically connected to the positive pole of the battery, the second pin is used to be electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery, the temperature measuring part is electrically connected to the negative pole of the battery through the third pin and the fourth pin, the third flexible electrical connection part includes a connecting wire, and the first pin, the second pin, the third pin and the fourth pin are all electrically connected to the battery through the connecting wire.
7. The battery detection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The sensor includes an IBS, which is connected in series between the first flexible electrical connection part and the second flexible electrical connection part and is used to measure the voltage, current and temperature of the battery.
8. The battery detection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second flexible electrical connection portion includes a first straight line segment, an arc-shaped transition segment and a second straight line segment, the first straight line segment, the arc-shaped transition segment and the second straight line segment are connected in sequence, the first straight line segment is connected to the sensor, and the second straight line segment is used to connect to the negative pole of the battery.
9. A vehicle, characterized in that: It includes a battery detection structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, the vehicle includes a battery and an electrical device, the negative pole of the battery is electrically connected to the fourth end of the battery detection structure, the electrical device is electrically connected to the second end, and the battery detection structure is arranged in series between the battery and the electrical device.
10. The vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that The storage battery has a positive terminal and a negative terminal, the negative terminal is electrically connected to the fourth end and can be used to be electrically connected to the third flexible electrical connection part, and the electrical equipment is detachably connected to the second end.
