Energy-saving irrigation device capable of adapting to influence of greenhouse gas

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving irrigation device adaptable to greenhouse gas influence, which belongs to the technical field of irrigation devices and comprises a base, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, a water pump fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame, and a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump. The end, away from the water pump, of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a collecting thin pipe, the end, away from the water outlet pipe, of the collecting thin pipe is fixedly connected with a spraying pipe, the outer side wall of the spraying pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor, and the top of the base is fixedly connected with a controller. According to the energy-saving irrigation device capable of adapting to the greenhouse gas influence, through cooperative use of the water pump, the water outlet pipe, the collection thin pipe, the spraying pipe, the fixing frame, a temperature sensor and a controller, irrigation can be conveniently conducted according to the temperature in a greenhouse, the utilization rate of water resources is increased, and meanwhile the situation that crop growth is affected by too high temperature is avoided; agricultural irrigation efficiency is improved, and waste of water resources is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation devices, and in particular relates to an energy-saving irrigation device that can adapt to the influence of greenhouse gases. Background Art

[0002] Carbon dioxide is a colorless and odorless gas and is one of the main greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. The increase in its content is considered to be one of the main causes of global warming. As the global climate warms, the impact of greenhouse gases is becoming increasingly significant, especially the far-reaching impact on climate change. Climate change has an indirect impact on irrigation devices and water resource management. When the concentration of greenhouse gases increases, especially carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, they will cause the temperature of the earth's surface to rise. If the carbon dioxide concentration in the greenhouse is too high, the temperature inside the greenhouse will be too high, which may cause the curling of vegetable leaves. The chloroplasts in the leaf cells are severely deformed due to excessive starch accumulation, affecting the normal progress of photosynthesis, and wilting in severe cases. Therefore, we need an energy-saving irrigation device that can adapt to the influence of greenhouse gases; to solve the above problems, this application proposes an energy-saving irrigation device that can adapt to the influence of greenhouse gases. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an energy-saving irrigation device that can adapt to the influence of greenhouse gases, so as to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an energy-saving irrigation device that can adapt to the influence of greenhouse gases, comprising a base, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, an outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a collecting capillary is fixedly connected to the end of the outlet pipe away from the water pump, a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the collecting capillary away from the outlet pipe, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the temperature sensor is connected to the controller digital signal.

[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a rotating column, and the bottom of the rotating column is rotatably connected with a fixed plate. By setting the rotating column and the fixed plate, it is convenient to adjust the angle of the fixed frame, thereby expanding the irrigation range. Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a sub-gear, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a main gear, and the outer wall of the main gear is meshed with the outer wall of the motor. By setting the sub-gear, the motor, and the main gear, it is convenient to automatically adjust the angle of the fixed frame, thereby reducing the work intensity of the staff.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a water storage tank, and the bottom of the water storage tank is connected to the water inlet of the water pump. By providing the support frame and the water storage tank, it is convenient to collect external rainwater, thereby improving water resource utilization.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with an oblique opening, and the area for receiving rainwater is expanded by setting the oblique opening, thereby improving the rainwater collection efficiency. Preferably, the top of the oblique opening is fixedly connected with a filter plate, and the filter plate is set to facilitate the isolation of external impurities and prevent impurities from entering the interior of the water pump.

[0008] To sum up, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: the energy-saving irrigation device that can adapt to the influence of greenhouse gases, through the coordinated use of a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a collecting capillary, a spraying pipe, a fixed frame, a temperature sensor, and a controller, is convenient for irrigation according to the temperature in the greenhouse, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources, while avoiding the impact of excessive temperature on crop growth, improving agricultural irrigation efficiency, and reducing water resource waste.

[0009] By using the rotating column, the fixing plate, the auxiliary gear, the motor and the main gear in coordination, it is convenient to adjust the angle of the fixing frame, thereby facilitating the expansion of the irrigation range of the equipment and further improving the irrigation efficiency of the crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray pipe and related parts of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection tube and related parts of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter plate and related parts of the utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mounting frame; 3. water pump; 4. water outlet pipe; 5. collecting capillary; 6. spraying pipe; 7. fixing frame; 8. temperature sensor; 9. controller; 10. rotating column; 11. fixing plate; 12. secondary gear; 13. motor; 14. main gear; 15. supporting frame; 16. water storage tank; 17. oblique mouth; 18. filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0016] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , an energy-saving irrigation device that can adapt to the influence of greenhouse gases, including a base 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, the water pump 3 is connected to an external power supply, the output end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 4, the water outlet pipe 4 is a hose, the staff can adjust the position, angle and length of the water outlet pipe 4 according to needs, and the soft hose can effectively prevent the pipe from bending and breaking, the end of the water outlet pipe 4 away from the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to a collecting capillary 5, the diameter of the collecting capillary 5 is smaller than the diameter of the water outlet pipe 4, and the end of the collecting capillary 5 away from the water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a spraying pipe 6 The spray pipe 6 is provided with an arc, and a plurality of water outlet holes are opened through the outer wall of the spray pipe 6. Driven by the water pump 3, water flows along the water outlet pipe 4 into the collecting capillary 5 and the spray pipe 6. Under the continuous driving of the water pump 3, the water flows along the water outlet holes opened on the outer wall of the spray pipe 6 to irrigate the crops. The outer wall of the spray pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 7, and the top of the fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor 8. The model of the temperature sensor 8 is: E52-P10GPY. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 9, the controller 9 is connected with an external power supply, and the temperature sensor 8 is connected with the controller 9 digital signal.

[0017] When in use, the temperature sensor 8 detects the temperature inside the greenhouse. When the temperature reaches a certain range, the information collected by the temperature sensor 8 is transmitted back to the controller 9, and then the controller 9 controls the water pump 3 to start. When the water pump 3 is started, the water flows along the outlet pipe 4 under the drive of the water pump 3 and enters the collecting capillary 5 and the spray pipe 6. Under the continuous drive of the water pump 3, the water flows along the water outlet hole opened on the outer wall of the spray pipe 6 to irrigate the crops. Since the spray pipe 6 is arc-shaped and the outer wall of the spray pipe 6 is provided with a water outlet hole, when the water flows along the water outlet hole, it will be sprayed in a divergent shape, thereby expanding the irrigation range and improving the irrigation efficiency.

[0018] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A rotating column 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 7. The rotating column 10 is located at the bottom center of the fixed frame 7. A fixed plate 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating column 10. The fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to the ground. Since the rotating column 10 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 11, when the angle of the fixed frame 7 needs to be adjusted, the fixed frame 7 can be directly rotated to meet the needs of different angles.

[0019] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The outer wall of the rotating column 10 is fixedly connected with a sub-gear 12, and the top of the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 13, the motor 13 is connected to an external power supply, and the output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a main gear 14, and the outer wall of the main gear 14 is meshed with the outer wall of the motor 13. When in use, the motor 13 is started, and the main gear 14 is driven by the motor 13 to rotate, and the main gear 14 further drives the motor 13 to rotate. Because the inner wall of the sub-gear 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 10, when the sub-gear 12 rotates, it will drive the rotating column 10 to rotate, thereby driving the angle of the fixed frame 7 to be adjusted.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 A support frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The support frame 15 has three support feet, and the three support feet are respectively fixedly connected to the three vertices of the base 1, so as to improve the stability of the support frame 15. A water storage tank 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 15. The bottom of the water storage tank 16 is connected to the water inlet of the water pump 3. When in use, rainwater is stored in the water storage tank 16, which improves the utilization of water resources and reduces the waste of water resources.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The top of the water storage tank 16 is fixedly connected with an oblique opening 17, which is trumpet-shaped, and the top opening diameter of the oblique opening 17 is larger than the bottom opening diameter of the oblique opening 17, thereby expanding the range of rainwater entering the water storage tank 16 and improving the rainwater collection efficiency.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 A filter plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the oblique mouth 17 , and the cross-section of the filter plate 18 is arc-shaped. When rainwater gathers on the top of the filter plate 18 , the filter plate 18 filters the rainwater to prevent external debris such as leaves and garbage from entering the water storage tank 16 .

[0023] Working principle:

[0024] When in use, the temperature sensor 8 detects the temperature inside the greenhouse. When the temperature reaches a certain range, the information collected by the temperature sensor 8 is transmitted back to the controller 9, and then the controller 9 controls the water pump 3 to start. When the water pump 3 is started, the water flows along the outlet pipe 4 under the drive of the water pump 3 and enters the collecting capillary 5 and the spray pipe 6. Under the continuous drive of the water pump 3, the water flows along the water outlet hole opened on the outer wall of the spray pipe 6 to irrigate the crops. Since the spray pipe 6 is arc-shaped and the outer wall of the spray pipe 6 is provided with a water outlet hole, when the water flows along the water outlet hole, it will be sprayed in a divergent shape, thereby expanding the irrigation range and improving the irrigation efficiency.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving irrigation device that can adapt to the influence of greenhouse gases, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2), the inner side wall of the mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to a water pump (3), the output end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (4), the end of the water outlet pipe (4) away from the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to a collecting capillary tube (5), the end of the collecting capillary tube (5) away from the water outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a spraying pipe (6), the outer side wall of the spraying pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (7), the top of the fixing frame (7) is fixedly connected to a temperature sensor (8), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a controller (9), and the temperature sensor (8) is connected to the controller (9) via digital signals.

2. The energy-saving irrigation device capable of adapting to the influence of greenhouse gases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (10), and the bottom of the rotating column (10) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate (11).

3. The energy-saving irrigation device capable of adapting to the influence of greenhouse gases according to claim 2, characterized in that: A secondary gear (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating column (10), a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (11), a main gear (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (13), and the outer side wall of the main gear (14) meshes with the outer side wall of the motor (13).

4. The energy-saving irrigation device capable of adapting to the influence of greenhouse gases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (15), the inner side wall of the support frame (15) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (16), and the bottom of the water storage tank (16) is in communication with a water inlet of a water pump (3).

5. The energy-saving irrigation device capable of adapting to the influence of greenhouse gases according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (16) is fixedly connected with an oblique opening (17).

6. The energy-saving irrigation device capable of adapting to the influence of greenhouse gases according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the oblique opening (17).

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