Lifting type cultivation frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting type cultivation frame, which belongs to the technical field of cultivation frames and comprises a bottom plate, moving wheels are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the bottom plate, fixing frames are fixedly mounted at two ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate, handrails are fixedly connected onto each fixing frame, lifting assemblies are arranged on the fixing frames, and the lifting assemblies are fixedly connected onto the upper surface of the bottom plate. Three sets of cultivation assemblies are arranged on the lifting assembly at intervals, and an adjusting assembly is arranged on the uppermost cultivation assembly. The lifting assembly and the adjusting assembly are matched with each other, the distance between every two adjacent cultivation assemblies can be adjusted, it can be guaranteed that plants have sufficient growth space, the plants receive photosynthesis to the maximum extent, and then the quality of the plants is improved; through the arrangement of the moving wheels, the cultivation frame can be conveniently moved to a place with sunlight, the photosynthetic reaction efficiency of plants is improved, and normal growth of the plants is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cultivation racks, in particular to a lifting cultivation rack. Background Art

[0002] At present, most of the mushrooms on the market are cultivated artificially. At the same time, artificial cultivation can also increase the yield of mushrooms per unit area. In the process of artificial cultivation, a cultivation rack is needed for cultivation. The Chinese patent announcement number is: CN207604297U. A lifting mushroom cultivation rack includes a fixed rack, a sliding groove and a movable rack. A clamping block is fixed on the outer side of the first connecting rod, and the clamping block is installed on the inner side of the installation groove. The sliding groove is arranged on the inner side of the first connecting rod, and a sliding ring is arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove. A sliding rod is installed on the inner side of the sliding ring. The movable rack is installed above the fixed rack, and a through hole is arranged on the inner side of the movable rack. A second connecting rod is installed on the inner side of the through hole, and the outer side of the second connecting rod is installed on the connecting groove. A third connecting rod is fixed on the outer side of the connecting groove. The sliding structure is formed between the sliding rod, the sliding ring and the sliding groove of the lifting mushroom cultivation rack, and the width of the sliding groove is greater than the thickness of the sliding ring. The sliding rod is installed on the sliding ring, and the sliding ring slides inside the sliding groove, and at the same time drives the sliding rod to slide inside the sliding groove. The distance between the sliding rods is adjusted so that the cultivation rack is suitable for mushrooms of different sizes.

[0003] The problem with the prior art is that, since the mounting groove of the above-mentioned cultivation rack is fixed, the height of the first connecting rod installed at the mounting groove cannot be adjusted, resulting in the height of the two first connecting rods being in a fixed state. Such a cultivation rack whose longitudinal position cannot be adjusted cannot allow the plants to better absorb sunlight, thereby reducing the production speed and quality of the plants. At the same time, the cultivation rack is not easy to move, and it cannot be conveniently moved to a sunny location, reducing its convenience of use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting cultivation rack, which has the advantages of allowing plants to receive sunlight and promote photosynthesis, and solves the problem that the existing cultivation rack cannot adjust the height of the first connecting rod installed at the installation groove because the installation groove is fixed, resulting in the height of the two first connecting rods being in a fixed state. This cultivation rack whose longitudinal position cannot be adjusted cannot allow plants to better absorb sunlight, thereby reducing the production speed and quality of the plants. At the same time, the cultivation rack is not easy to move, and it cannot be conveniently moved to a sunny position, reducing its convenience of use.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a lifting type cultivation rack comprises a base plate, a movable wheel is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base plate, fixed frames are fixedly installed at both ends of the upper surface of the base plate, each of the fixed frames is fixedly connected with an armrest, a lifting component is arranged on the fixed frame, three groups of cultivation components are arranged at intervals on the lifting component, and an adjustment component is arranged on the cultivation component located at the top.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, limiting grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two fixing frames, the lifting assembly is arranged in the limiting grooves, the lifting assembly includes a lifting rod and a limiting rod, the lifting rod is rotatably installed in one of the limiting grooves, and the limiting rod is fixedly installed in the other limiting groove.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lifting rod is provided with two thread grooves spaced apart from top to bottom, each of the thread grooves is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, a hand wheel is rotatably mounted on one of the fixing frames, and the lower end of the hand wheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, each of the cultivation components includes two L-shaped side panels, the opposite sides of the two L-shaped side panels slide along the inner wall of each limiting groove respectively, and the L-shaped side panels slide along the outer surface of the limiting rod, and the L-shaped side panels on the two upper groups of cultivation components are fixedly mounted on each threaded sleeve respectively, and the two L-shaped side panels on the same group of cultivation components are connected through a cultivation frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, both ends of the cultivation frame are slidably mounted on each L-shaped side panel, and a slide groove is provided on the opposite side of the lower ends of the two L-shaped side panels, and a drain plate is slidably connected between the two slide grooves.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two L-shaped side panels on the uppermost cultivation assembly are provided with mounting holes on opposite sides thereof, and mounting grooves are provided at both ends of the corresponding cultivation frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the adjustment assembly includes two sliding plates, each of which slides on the inner wall of each mounting groove, and each of the sliding plates is fixedly connected with a connecting rod and two pins on both sides, and the pins correspond to the mounting holes.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, each of the connecting rods extends outside the cultivation frame and is fixedly connected to a pull block, and each of the connecting rods is sleeved with a spring, and both ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove and one side of the sliding plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model facilitates the movement of the two upper cultivation components through the setting of the lifting mechanism, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the middle cultivation component and the lowest cultivation component, so as to better adapt to the growth height of the plant, so that it can avoid being squeezed and grow normally, thereby improving the growth quality of the plant; the setting of the adjustment component facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the uppermost and middle cultivation components, so that the middle plants can grow normally and ensure the quality of the plants; the mutual cooperation of the lifting component and the adjustment component can not only realize the adjustment of the distance between the two adjacent cultivation components, but also ensure that the plants have sufficient growth space, so that they can receive photosynthesis to the maximum extent, thereby improving the quality of the plants.

[0015] 2. The utility model facilitates the disassembly of the drain plate by setting the slide groove, which is helpful for cleaning the water inside the drain plate. The setting of the drain plate is convenient for collecting water from the cultivation frame above and placing the water to drain to the ground, which causes trouble for the cleaner.

[0016] 3. The utility model facilitates the movement of the cultivation rack by setting the moving wheels, so that the cultivation rack can be moved to a sunny place, thereby improving the photosynthetic reaction efficiency of the plant and ensuring its normal growth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial structural cutaway diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the first partial structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the second local structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, moving wheel; 3, fixing frame; 301, limiting groove; 4, handrail; 5, lifting assembly; 501, lifting rod; 502, threaded groove; 503, threaded sleeve; 504, hand wheel; 505, limiting rod; 6, cultivation assembly; 601, L-shaped side plate; 6011, slide groove; 6012, mounting hole; 602, cultivation frame; 6021, mounting groove; 603, drain plate; 7, adjustment assembly; 701, sliding plate; 702, connecting rod; 703, spring; 704, pull block; 705, latch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the utility model, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the lifting cultivation rack provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a base plate 1, a moving wheel 2 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base plate 1, fixed frames 3 are fixedly installed at both ends of the upper surface of the base plate 1, each fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to an armrest 4, a lifting component 5 is arranged on the fixed frame 3, three groups of cultivation components 6 are arranged at intervals on the lifting component 5, and an adjustment component 7 is arranged on the cultivation component 6 located at the top.

[0026] Furthermore, a limiting groove 301 is provided on the opposite side of the two fixing frames 3, and the lifting assembly 5 is arranged in the limiting groove 301. The lifting assembly 5 includes a lifting rod 501 and a limiting rod 505. The lifting rod 501 is rotatably installed in one of the limiting grooves 301, and the limiting rod 505 is fixedly installed in the other limiting groove 301. The lifting rod 501 has two threaded grooves 502 spaced apart from top to bottom, and each threaded groove 502 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 503. A hand wheel 504 is rotatably installed on one of the fixing frames 3, and the lower end of the hand wheel 504 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting rod 501.

[0027] In the present application, the two L-shaped side panels 601 on the lowest cultivation component 6 are fixedly connected to the base plate 1, so when the hand wheel 504 is turned, the lifting rod 501 will be driven to rotate, and under the action of the two threaded grooves 502, the two threaded sleeves 503 will be driven to move upward. Through the movement of the two threaded sleeves 503, the purpose of moving the L-shaped side panel 601 fixedly connected thereto is finally achieved.

[0028] Furthermore, each cultivation component 6 includes two L-shaped side panels 601, and the opposite sides of the two L-shaped side panels 601 slide along the inner wall of each limiting groove 301 respectively, and the L-shaped side panels 601 slide along the outer surface of the limiting rod 505. The L-shaped side panels 601 on the two groups of cultivation components 6 located above are respectively fixedly mounted on each threaded sleeve 503, and the two L-shaped side panels 601 on the same group of cultivation components 6 are connected through a cultivation frame 602, and both ends of the cultivation frame 602 are slidably mounted on each L-shaped side panel 601. A sliding groove 6011 is provided on the opposite side of the lower end of the two L-shaped side panels 601, and a drain plate 603 is slidably connected between the two sliding grooves 6011.

[0029] In the present application, the setting of the slide 6011 facilitates the disassembly of the drain plate 603, which helps to clean the water inside it. The setting of the drain plate 603 facilitates the collection of water from the cultivation frame 602 above and allows the water to drain to the ground, which does not cause trouble for the cleaner.

[0030] Furthermore, mounting holes 6012 are provided on opposite sides of the two L-shaped side panels 601 on the uppermost cultivation assembly 6 , and mounting grooves 6021 are provided on both ends of the corresponding cultivation frame 602 .

[0031] Furthermore, the adjustment component 7 includes two sliding plates 701, each sliding plate 701 slides on the inner wall of each mounting groove 6021, and each sliding plate 701 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 702 and two latches 705 on both sides, and the latches 705 correspond to the mounting holes 6012. Each connecting rod 702 extends to the outside of the cultivation frame 602 and is fixedly connected with a pull block 704. A spring 703 is sleeved on the outside of each connecting rod 702, and both ends of the spring 703 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 6021 and one side of the sliding plate 701.

[0032] In the present application, when adjusting the distance between the top and the middle cultivation components 6, the pull block 704 is pulled outward at the same time to drive the sliding plate 701 to move. At this time, the spring 703 is compressed, and through the movement of the sliding plate 701, the two latches 705 are driven to move in the direction away from the mounting hole 6012. When the two latches 705 move into the mounting groove 6021, the two pull blocks 704 are immediately lifted up, and then the cultivation frame 602 is synchronously driven to move upward until it moves to a suitable mounting hole 6012, and finally the two pull blocks 704 are slowly released. At this time, the spring 703 slowly resets, and driven by the spring 703, the two latches 705 will be driven to move in the direction of the mounting hole 6012 until the latch 705 is inserted into the mounting hole 6012, thereby completing the fixation of the cultivation frame 602.

[0033] The working principle of this utility model:

[0034] When in use, the cultivation rack is moved to a sunny place so that the plants can receive sunlight as much as possible. As the plants continue to grow, their height will increase accordingly. In order to ensure their growth space, when the hand wheel 504 is turned, the lifting rod 501 will be driven to rotate. Under the action of the two threaded grooves 502, the two threaded sleeves 503 will be driven to move upward. Through the movement of the two threaded sleeves 503, the L-shaped side plate 601 fixedly connected thereto is moved, so as to adjust the distance between the bottom and the middle cultivation assembly 6 to meet the growth needs of the bottom plant;

[0035] Then, the pull block 704 is pulled outward at the same time to drive the sliding plate 701 to move. At this time, the spring 703 is compressed. Through the movement of the sliding plate 701, the two latches 705 are synchronously driven to move in the direction away from the mounting hole 6012. When the two latches 705 move into the mounting groove 6021, the two pull blocks 704 are immediately lifted upward, and then the cultivation frame 602 is synchronously driven to move upward until it moves to a suitable mounting hole 6012. Finally, the two pull blocks 704 are slowly released. At this time, the spring 703 is slowly reset. Driven by the spring 703, the two latches 705 are driven to move in the direction of the mounting hole 6012, so that the latches 705 are inserted into the mounting hole 6012, and the cultivation frame 602 is fixed. This process solves the problem that the middle plant cannot be produced normally due to the small distance between the top and the middle cultivation components 6.

[0036] In summary: the lifting cultivation rack, through the cooperation between the lifting component 5 and the adjusting component 7, can not only adjust the distance between two adjacent groups of cultivation components 6, but also ensure that the plants have sufficient growth space, so that they can receive photosynthesis to the maximum extent, thereby improving the quality of the plants; the setting of the moving wheel 2 facilitates the movement of the cultivation rack to a sunny place, thereby improving the photosynthetic reaction efficiency of the plants and ensuring their normal growth.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lifting cultivation rack, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly mounted with a moving wheel (2); both ends of the upper surface of the base plate (1) are fixedly mounted with a fixing frame (3); each fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected with a handrail (4); a lifting assembly (5) is arranged on the fixing frame (3); three groups of cultivation assemblies (6) are arranged at intervals on the lifting assembly (5); and an adjustment assembly (7) is arranged on the cultivation assembly (6) located at the top.

2. The lifting cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (301) is provided on one side opposite to the two fixing frames (3), the lifting assembly (5) is arranged in the limiting groove (301), and the lifting assembly (5) comprises a lifting rod (501) and a limiting rod (505), the lifting rod (501) is rotatably installed in one of the limiting grooves (301), and the limiting rod (505) is fixedly installed in the other limiting groove (301).

3. The lifting cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting rod (501) is provided with two thread grooves (502) spaced apart from each other from top to bottom, each of the thread grooves (502) is threadedly connected with a thread sleeve (503), a hand wheel (504) is rotatably mounted on one of the fixing frames (3), and the lower end of the hand wheel (504) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting rod (501).

4. The lifting cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the cultivation components (6) comprises two L-shaped side panels (601), and the opposite sides of the two L-shaped side panels (601) slide along the inner wall of each of the limiting grooves (301), and the L-shaped side panels (601) slide along the outer surface of the limiting rod (505). The L-shaped side panels (601) on the two groups of cultivation components (6) located above are fixedly sleeved on each threaded sleeve (503), and the two L-shaped side panels (601) on the same group of cultivation components (6) are connected via a cultivation frame (602).

5. The lifting cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the cultivation frame (602) are slidably mounted on each L-shaped side plate (601), and a slide groove (6011) is provided on the opposite side of the lower end of the two L-shaped side plates (601), and a drain plate (603) is slidably connected between the two slide grooves (6011).

6. The lifting cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two L-shaped side panels (601) on the uppermost cultivation assembly (6) are provided with mounting holes (6012) on opposite sides thereof, and the two ends of the corresponding cultivation frame (602) are provided with mounting grooves (6021).

7. The lifting cultivation rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (7) comprises two sliding plates (701), each of the sliding plates (701) slides on the inner wall of each mounting groove (6021), and each of the sliding plates (701) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (702) and two latches (705) on both sides, and the latches (705) correspond to the mounting holes (6012).

8. The lifting cultivation rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the connecting rods (702) extends outside the cultivation frame (602) and is fixedly connected to a pull block (704). Each of the connecting rods (702) is sleeved with a spring (703), and both ends of the spring (703) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (6021) and one side of the sliding plate (701).

Images