Sewage purification device
By adopting the lifting mechanism and cutting port design in the sewage purification device, the problem of inconvenient cleaning of impurities on the filter screen in the prior art is solved, and impurities are quickly cleaned, which extends the device life and improves practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420720689.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
Smart Images

Figure CN222266359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and specifically relates to a sewage purification device. Background Art
[0002] Application No. 202321153618.2 provides a sewage sedimentation purification device. Through the setting of the collection unit, the sewage enters the collection unit after passing through the cutting unit, and enters the stirring unit through the filter net for subsequent treatment. The larger solid impurities in the sewage are cut and fall on the filter net, and the solid impurities cannot pass through the filter net. When the precipitated impurities on the filter net accumulate too much, the drive motor is started to drive the deformation column to move up and down, and then drive the striking frame to strike the upper and lower load-bearing frames, so that the precipitated impurities on the filter net are dispersed, and one side of the device can be opened to take out the load-bearing frame, pour out the precipitated impurities and put it back for reuse;
[0003] However, there are some problems with the device when it is used: first, the precipitated impurities on the filter screen are dispersed by hitting the upper and lower load-bearing frames through the striking frame, but the amount of precipitated impurities does not change, resulting in the fact that the impact of the impurities on the filter screen does not actually decrease. As the feed increases, even if the striking frame hits the load-bearing frame, it will cause material discharge blockage; secondly, the frequent hitting of the striking frame on the load-bearing frame will reduce the service life of the load-bearing frame, requiring frequent replacement, and having poor practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem of inconvenience in cleaning impurities on the surface of the filter screen in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a sewage purification device, which adopts a lifting mechanism combined with a discharge port to achieve the effect of discharging impurities on the surface of the filter screen, and its specific technical scheme is: a sewage purification device, comprising: a purification box, two filter screens are installed inside the purification box, two discharge ports are opened on the inner wall of one side of the purification box, the filter screens correspond to the discharge ports one by one, and one side of the filter screen is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port; two placement grooves are opened on the inner wall of the other side of the purification box, the filter screens correspond to the placement grooves one by one, and the bottom of the placement grooves A lifting mechanism is installed at the bottom, and the top of the lifting mechanism is connected to one side of the bottom of the filter; the lifting mechanism includes: a slider, a screw and a bevel gear, the bottom of the placement groove is symmetrically slidably connected with two sliders, the top of the slider is installed with a top seat, the top seat is hinged to one side of the bottom of the filter, the bottom of the slider extends into an inner cavity on one side of the purification box, the bottom of the slider is threadedly connected with a screw, the bottom of the screw is sleeved with a bevel gear, and a transmission mechanism is installed between the two bevel gears; two switch mechanisms and a collection box are installed on the side wall of the purification box, and the switch mechanism and the collection box correspond to the discharge port one by one.
[0005] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes: bevel gear 2, a rotating rod, a worm wheel and a worm, bevel gear 2 is meshed on one side of bevel gear 1, a rotating rod is mounted between the two bevel gears 2, a worm wheel is mounted on the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the worm is meshed on the top of the worm wheel.
[0006] Preferably, the outer walls of the two worms are each provided with a rotating wheel, a connecting belt is installed between the two rotating wheels, one end of the bottom worm away from the worm wheel passes through the purification box, and the other end of the bottom worm away from the worm wheel is provided with a rotating knob.
[0007] Preferably, the switch mechanism includes: a horizontal plate and a baffle, the side wall of the purification box is installed with a horizontal plate, one side outer wall of the purification box is rotatably connected to the baffle, the horizontal plate is located at the top of the baffle, the baffle cooperates with the discharge port, the top of the horizontal plate is rotatably connected to the winding wheel, the top of the winding wheel is installed with a crank, the middle part of the winding wheel is installed with a connecting rope, a ring block is installed on one side of the baffle, and the free end of the connecting rope is connected to the ring block.
[0008] In addition, the sewage purification device in the above technical scheme provided by the utility model may also have the following additional technical features: a crushing shell is installed on the top of the purification box, a top cover is installed on the top of the crushing shell, a feeding pipe is installed at the bottom center of the purification box, support seats are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the purification box, a support plate is installed at the bottom of the side wall of the purification box, a motor is installed on the top of the support plate, a stirring rod is installed at the output end of the motor, and the stirring rod extends into the inner cavity of the purification box at one end away from the motor.
[0009] In the above technical solution, a controller is installed on the front wall of the purification box.
[0010] The utility model discloses a sewage purification device, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect is as follows: the sewage purification device filters sewage impurities through the filter screen, and the crank handle drives the winding wheel to rotate, and the winding wheel tightens the connecting rope, so that the connecting rope pulls the baffle to rotate; the knob is turned to drive the worm to rotate, and the worm meshes with the worm wheel to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the sliders on both sides to move upward, and the slider drives one side of the filter screen to move upward. When the filter screen is tilted to a certain angle, the impurities on the surface of the filter screen slide downward and fall into the collection box through the discharge port, so that most of the impurities are quickly cleaned up and the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by impurities. The utility model has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sewage purification device provided by the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2This is a front view of a sewage purification device provided by the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;
[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of point B;
[0015] Figure 5 A side view of a sewage purification device provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C;
[0017] in, Figures 1 to 6 1. The reference numerals and component names are as follows: 1. purification box, 2. filter screen, 3. discharge port, 4. placement slot, 5. lifting mechanism, 6. transmission mechanism, 7. top seat, 8. knob, 9. rotating wheel, 10. connecting belt, 11. switch mechanism, 12. collection box, 13. crushing shell, 14. top cover, 15. discharge pipe, 16. support seat, 17. support plate, 18. motor, 19. stirring rod, 20. controller, 51. slider, 52. screw, 53. bevel gear one, 61. bevel gear two, 62. rotating rod, 63. worm gear, 64. worm, 111. cross plate, 112. baffle, 113. winding wheel, 114. crank, 115. connecting rope, 116. ring block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following is a combination of specific implementation cases and attached Figure 1-6 The utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments. The utility model provides a technical solution: a sewage purification device, comprising: a purification box 1, two filter screens 2 are installed inside the purification box 1, and two feed openings 3 are opened on the inner wall of one side of the purification box 1. The filter screens 2 correspond to the feed openings 3 one by one, and one side of the filter screen 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed opening 3; the two filter screens 2 and the feed opening 3 are arranged in a vertical direction, and the feed opening 3 is inclined;
[0019] Two placement grooves 4 are provided on the inner wall of the other side of the purification box 1. The two placement grooves 4 are arranged in the vertical direction. The filter screens 2 correspond to the placement grooves 4 one by one. A lifting mechanism 5 is installed at the bottom of the placement grooves 4. The top of the lifting mechanism 5 is connected to one side of the bottom of the filter screen 2.
[0020] The lifting mechanism 5 includes: a slider 51, a screw 52 and a bevel gear 53. The bottom of the placement groove 4 is symmetrically slidably connected to two sliders 51. The slider 51 is a rectangular block. A top seat 7 is installed on the top of the slider 51. The top seat 7 is hinged to the bottom side of the filter screen 2. The bottom of the slider 51 extends into the inner cavity of one side of the purification box 1. The bottom of the slider 51 is threadedly connected to the screw 52. The bottom of the screw 52 is sleeved with a bevel gear 53. A transmission mechanism 6 is installed between the two bevel gears 53. The two placement grooves 4 correspond to the lifting mechanism 5 one by one.
[0021] Two switch mechanisms 11 and a collection box 12 are installed on the side wall of the purification box 1 . The switch mechanisms 11 and the collection box 12 correspond to the feed openings 3 one by one. The collection box 12 is located at the bottom of the opening corresponding to the feed opening 3 .
[0022] As a preferred solution, further, the transmission mechanism 6 includes: bevel gear 2 61, rotating rod 62, worm wheel 63 and worm 64. Bevel gear 2 61 is meshed on one side of bevel gear 1 53, and a rotating rod 62 is installed between the two bevel gears 2 61. A worm wheel 63 is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod 62, and a worm wheel 64 is meshed on the top of the worm wheel 63. The worm wheel 64 rotates and meshes with the worm wheel 63, so that the worm wheel 63 drives the rotating rod 62 to rotate, and the rotating rod 62 drives the bevel gears 2 61 on both sides to rotate, so that the bevel gear 2 61 meshes with the bevel gear 1 53 to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 53 drives the screw 52 to rotate, so that the screw 52 drives the slider 51 to move up and down.
[0023] As a preferred solution, further, the outer walls of the two worm gears 64 are both equipped with a rotating wheel 9, a connecting belt 10 is installed between the two rotating wheels 9, the end of the bottom worm gear 64 away from the worm wheel 63 passes through the purification box 1, and the end of the bottom worm gear 64 away from the worm wheel 63 is installed with a knob 8.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment, further, the switch mechanism 11 includes: a transverse plate 111 and a baffle 112. The side wall of the purification box 1 is installed with the transverse plate 111, and the outer wall of one side of the purification box 1 is rotatably connected with the baffle 112. The transverse plate 111 is located at the top of the baffle 112, and the baffle 112 cooperates with the discharge port 3. The top of the transverse plate 111 is rotatably connected with a winding wheel 113, and a crank 114 is installed on the top of the winding wheel 113. A connecting rope 115 is installed in the middle of the winding wheel 113, and a ring block 116 is installed on one side of the baffle 112. The free end of the connecting rope 115 is connected to the ring block 116. By turning the crank 114, the winding wheel 113 is driven to rotate, so that the winding wheel 113 winds up the connecting rope 115, and the connecting rope 115 pulls the ring block 116 to drive the baffle 112 to rotate, and open the opening of the discharge port 3.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment, further, a crushing shell 13 is installed on the top of the purification box 1, and the crushing roller inside the crushing shell 13 crushes large impurities. A top cover 14 is installed on the top of the crushing shell 13, and a discharge pipe 15 is installed at the bottom center of the purification box 1, and a valve is installed in the middle of the discharge pipe 15. Support seats 16 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the purification box 1, and a support plate 17 is installed at the bottom of the side wall of the purification box 1. A motor 18 is installed on the top of the support plate 17, and a stirring rod 19 is installed at the output end of the motor 18. The end of the stirring rod 19 away from the motor 18 extends into the inner cavity of the purification box 1, and the stirring rod 19 is located at the bottom of the filter screen 2. A controller 20 is installed on the front wall of the purification box 1, and the controller 20 is electrically connected to the motor 18, and the controller 20 controls the switch of the motor 18.
[0026] The crushing shell, motor and controller in this case are prior art, and the motor has the same structure and connection method as in the cited document. As long as the crushing shell, motor and controller meet the requirements of this case, they are all acceptable.
[0027] Working principle: The electrical components appearing in this application are all connected to an external power supply and a control switch when in use. After the utility model is installed, first check the installation and fixation and safety protection of the utility model, and then it can be used; when in use, open the top cover 14, pour the sewage and the purified material into the crushing shell 13, and the impurities in the sewage are crushed by the crushing shell 13, and then the material passes through the filter 2 to filter the impurities; turn on the motor 18, so that the motor 18 drives the stirring rod 19 to rotate, and the stirring rod 19 stirs the sewage and the purified material at the bottom; after purification, connect the water pump to the discharge pipe 15 to discharge the purified sewage in the purification box 1.
[0028] When the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 2 increase and affect the filtering efficiency of the filter screen 2, the two cranks 114 are rotated to drive the winding wheel 113 to rotate, so that the winding wheel 113 tightens the connecting rope 115, and the connecting rope 115 pulls the ring block 116 to drive the baffle 112 to rotate and open the opening of the discharge port 3; then the knob 9 is rotated to make the knob 9 drive the bottom worm 64 to rotate, and the worm 64 drives the top worm 64 to rotate through the rotating wheel 9 and the connecting belt 10, and the worm 64 meshes with the worm wheel 63 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 63 drives the rotating rod 62 to rotate, and the bevel gears 61 on both sides of the rotating rod 62 rotate. The bevel gear 2 61 is engaged with the bevel gear 1 53 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 53 drives the screw 52 to rotate, the screw 52 drives the slider 51 to move upward, so that the top seat 7 pushes one side of the filter screen 2 to move upward, and the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 2 slide toward the lower material port 3 under the action of gravity, and the impurities fall into the collection box 12 through the lower material port 3; after most of the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 2 are discharged, the knob 8 is rotated to make the knob 8 drive the worm 64 to rotate, so that the worm 64 engages with the worm wheel 63, drives the rotating rod 62 to rotate, and the sliders 51 on both sides move downward, so that the filter screen 2 is placed horizontally, which is more practical.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two. Unless otherwise clearly defined, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper" and "lower" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. The terms "connection", "installation", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sewage purification device, comprising: A purification box (1), characterized in that two filter screens (2) are installed inside the purification box (1), two feed openings (3) are provided on one inner wall of the purification box (1), the filter screens (2) correspond to the feed openings (3) one by one, and one side of the filter screen (2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed opening (3); The inner wall of the other side of the purification box (1) is provided with two placement grooves (4), the filter screens (2) correspond to the placement grooves (4) one by one, a lifting mechanism (5) is installed at the bottom of the placement grooves (4), and the top of the lifting mechanism (5) is connected to one side of the bottom of the filter screen (2); The lifting mechanism (5) comprises: a slider (51), a screw (52) and a bevel gear (53); the bottom of the placement groove (4) is symmetrically slidably connected to two sliders (51); a top seat (7) is installed on the top of the slider (51); the top seat (7) is hinged to one side of the bottom of the filter screen (2); the bottom of the slider (51) extends into the inner cavity of one side of the purification box (1); the bottom of the slider (51) is threadedly connected to the screw (52); the bottom of the screw (52) is sleeved with a bevel gear (53); a transmission mechanism (6) is installed between the two bevel gears (53); Two switch mechanisms (11) and a collection box (12) are installed on the side wall of the purification box (1), and the switch mechanisms (11) and the collection box (12) correspond one-to-one to the feed opening (3).
2. A sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (6) comprises: a second bevel gear (61), a rotating rod (62), a worm wheel (63) and a worm (64); one side of the first bevel gear (53) is meshed with the second bevel gear (61); a rotating rod (62) is mounted between the two second bevel gears (61); the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating rod (62) is mounted with the worm wheel (63); and the top of the worm wheel (63) is meshed with the worm (64).
3. A sewage purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two worm gears (64) are both provided with rotating wheels (9), a connecting belt (10) is installed between the two rotating wheels (9), one end of the bottom worm gear (64) away from the worm wheel (63) passes through the purification box (1), and one end of the bottom worm gear (64) away from the worm wheel (63) is provided with a rotating knob (8).
4. A sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch mechanism (11) comprises: a transverse plate (111) and a baffle (112); the side wall of the purification box (1) is installed with the transverse plate (111); the outer wall of one side of the purification box (1) is rotatably connected with the baffle (112); the transverse plate (111) is located at the top of the baffle (112); the baffle (112) cooperates with the discharge port (3); the top of the transverse plate (111) is rotatably connected with a winding wheel (113); the top of the winding wheel (113) is installed with a crank (114); the middle part of the winding wheel (113) is installed with a connecting rope (115); a ring block (116) is installed on one side of the baffle (112); the free end of the connecting rope (115) is connected to the ring block (116).
5. A sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulverizing shell (13) is installed on the top of the purification box (1), a top cover (14) is installed on the top of the pulverizing shell (13), a feeding pipe (15) is installed at the center of the bottom of the purification box (1), support seats (16) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the purification box (1), a support plate (17) is installed at the bottom of the side wall of the purification box (1), a motor (18) is installed on the top of the support plate (17), a stirring rod (19) is installed at the output end of the motor (18), and the end of the stirring rod (19) away from the motor (18) extends into the inner cavity of the purification box (1), and a controller (20) is installed on the front wall of the purification box (1).
