Waste gas purification tower
The innovative design of air-permeable baffles and lower positioned inlet/outlet pipes in the purification tower addresses construction safety and efficiency issues, ensuring even gas distribution and preventing blockages, resulting in enhanced purification performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323664648.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing purification towers face challenges in construction safety and efficiency due to high-altitude air outlets, loose random packing layers leading to uneven gas distribution, and turbulence, resulting in low purification efficiency and increased construction difficulty.
The design incorporates air-permeable baffles, multiple outlet air inlet pipes, air diffusion pipes, and fillers within the tower body, with air and liquid inlet/outlet pipes positioned at the lower part of the tower, ensuring even gas distribution and contact with the spray layer, and includes a liquid discharge system to prevent blockages.
This configuration allows for safe and efficient construction without scaffolding, enhances purification efficiency by ensuring even gas distribution, and prevents blockages, thereby improving overall purification effectiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN222266710U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas purification, in particular to a waste gas purification tower. Background Art
[0002] Exhaust gas contains a large amount of harmful substances. If it is discharged directly without treatment, it will pollute the environment and affect human health. Therefore, it is necessary to use a purification tower to purify the exhaust gas before it is discharged. The existing purification tower consists of a tower body, a random packing layer and a spray layer arranged in the tower body from bottom to top, and an air inlet and an air outlet arranged at the bottom and top of the tower body respectively. Obviously, it has the following defects: First, because the air outlet is located at the top of the tower and the tower body is relatively high, scaffolding or cranes are required during construction, which makes the construction difficult and the safety risk high; second, because the random packing layer is loose and it is difficult to ensure the flatness, and the exhaust gas enters from the air inlet, the drainage is turbulent, so the exhaust gas on the packing is unevenly in contact with the agent sprayed from the spray layer, resulting in low purification efficiency and poor purification effect. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a waste gas purification tower with high purification efficiency, good purification effect and convenient and safe construction, so as to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an exhaust gas purification tower, including a tower body, wherein the interior of the tower body is provided with a liquid spraying layer, two air-permeable baffles and an air inlet pipe with multiple outlets from top to bottom, the spraying range of the liquid spraying layer covers the top surface of the air-permeable baffles adjacent thereto, an air outlet pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a plurality of air diffusers having the same number as the outlets of the air inlet pipe are vertically penetrated between the two air-permeable baffles, and filled with fillers filling the remaining space, the inlet end of the air outlet pipe is located above the liquid spraying layer, the outlet end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the liquid spraying layer, and a plurality of air diffusers having the same number as the outlets of the air inlet pipe are vertically penetrated between the two air-permeable baffles, and the fillers are filled with fillers filling the remaining space, the inlet end of the air outlet pipe is located above the liquid spraying layer, the outlet end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the liquid spraying layer, and the plurality of air diffusers having the same number as the outlets of the air inlet pipe are vertically penetrated between the two air-permeable baffles, and the air diffusers have the same number as the outlets of the air inlet pipe, and the air diffusers have the same number as the outlets of the air inlet pipe. The air diffusion pipes are evenly distributed between the two air permeable baffles, and a plurality of air outlet holes with a smaller aperture than the filler particle size are evenly opened on the peripheral wall between the two air permeable baffles. The outlet end of each air diffusion pipe is located above the air permeable baffle and is blocked with a blind plate, and the inlet end is respectively connected to an outlet of the air inlet pipe. The inlet end of the air inlet pipe, the inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe and the outlet end of the air outlet pipe are all passed through the lower part of the outer wall of the tower body. The lower part of the outer wall of the tower body is also provided with a liquid discharge port located below the air inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe.
[0005] In one embodiment of the utility model, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both connected to a liquid drain pipe on the bottom wall outside the tower body, and the other ends of the two liquid drain pipes penetrate into the tower body and extend to the inner bottom of the tower body.
[0006] In one embodiment of the utility model, the inlet end of the air outlet pipe is trumpet-shaped.
[0007] In one embodiment of the utility model, at least one pair of symmetrical hanging noses are provided on the outer side walls on both sides of the tower body.
[0008] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0009] 1. The utility model places the air inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe inside the tower body, and the inlet ends of the air inlet pipe and the liquid inlet pipe and the outlet end of the air outlet pipe are all arranged through the lower part of the outer wall of the tower body, so that no scaffolding or crane is required during construction, and construction workers can carry out construction on the ground, thereby greatly reducing construction costs and difficulty, and avoiding safety risks caused by high-altitude operations.
[0010] 2. The utility model provides two layers of air-permeable baffles and an air inlet pipe with multiple outlets below the spray layer inside the tower body; an air outlet pipe with an inlet end located above the spray layer, a liquid inlet pipe with an outlet end connected to the spray layer, and a plurality of air diffusion pipes with the same number as the outlets of the air inlet pipe are vertically penetrated between the two air-permeable baffles, and the remaining space of the two air-permeable baffles is filled with fillers; and the plurality of air diffusion pipes are evenly distributed between the two air-permeable baffles, the outlet end of each air diffusion pipe is located above the air-permeable baffle and is provided with a blind plate, the inlet end is respectively connected to an outlet of the air inlet pipe, and a plurality of air outlet holes with a hole diameter smaller than the particle diameter of the filler are provided on the peripheral wall between the two air-permeable baffles, so that the filler is constrained between the two air-permeable baffles, ensuring the neatness and compactness of the filler, and the cooperation of the air inlet pipe and the air diffusion pipe also avoids drainage turbulence, so that the airflow can be evenly diffused on the filler, and then evenly contact and react with the medicine sprayed from the liquid spray layer, thereby effectively improving the purification efficiency and purification effect.
[0011] 3. The utility model is provided with a liquid discharge pipe connected to the bottom wall of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe outside the tower body, and the other ends of the two liquid discharge pipes are inserted into the tower body and extended to the inner bottom of the tower body, thereby effectively avoiding the accumulation of water vapor and chemicals in the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, which may cause blockage of the two. During use, the other end of the liquid discharge pipe is always immersed in the waste liquid after the reaction, so that the untreated waste gas in the air inlet pipe is prevented from mixing into the purified gas in the air outlet pipe while avoiding the occurrence of blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail according to the specific embodiments of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings, wherein
[0013] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings in the specification: 1. tower body; 2. spray layer; 3. breathable partition; 4. air inlet pipe; 5. air outlet pipe; 6. liquid inlet pipe; 7. air diffusion pipe; 8. packing; 9. blind plate; 10. drain port; 11. drain pipe; 12. hanging nose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0016] The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only the directions of the reference drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to illustrate and not to limit the present invention. In addition, in all embodiments, the same reference numerals represent the same elements.
[0017] Reference Figure 1As shown, an exhaust gas purification tower comprises a tower body 1, wherein the interior of the tower body 1 is provided with a liquid spray layer 2, two air permeable baffles 3 and an air inlet pipe 4 with multiple outlets from top to bottom, the spray range of the liquid spray layer 2 covers the top surface of the air permeable baffle 3 adjacent thereto, an air outlet pipe 5, a liquid inlet pipe 6 and a plurality of air diffusion pipes 7 having the same number as the outlet number of the air inlet pipe 4 are vertically penetrated between the two air permeable baffles 3, and filled with fillers 8 filling the remaining space, the inlet end of the air outlet pipe 5 is located above the liquid spray layer 2, and specifically, the inlet end of the air outlet pipe 5 is trumpet-shaped. The outlet end of the liquid inlet pipe 6 is connected to the liquid spraying layer 2, and a plurality of the diffuser pipes 7 are evenly distributed between the two breathable baffles 3, and a plurality of air outlet holes with a smaller aperture than the particle size of the filler 8 are evenly opened on the peripheral wall of each of the two breathable baffles 3. The outlet end of each of the diffuser pipes 7 is located above the breathable baffle 3 and is blocked with a blind plate 9, and the inlet end is respectively connected to an outlet of the air inlet pipe 4. The inlet end of the air inlet pipe 4, the inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe 6 and the outlet end of the air outlet pipe 5 are all penetrated at the lower part of the outer wall of the tower body 1. The lower part of the outer wall of the tower body 1 is also provided with a liquid discharge port 10 located below the air inlet pipe 4, the liquid inlet pipe 6 and the air outlet pipe 5. Such a configuration, on the one hand, eliminates the need for scaffolding or cranes during construction, and construction workers can connect to the air intake, liquid intake, air outlet and liquid outlet on the ground; on the other hand, the filler 8 is constrained between the two breathable partitions 3, ensuring the neatness and compactness of the filler 8, and the cooperation of the air intake pipe 4 and the diffuser pipe 7 also avoids drainage turbulence, so that the air flow can be evenly diffused on the filler 8, and then evenly contact and react with the agent sprayed from the spray layer 2, achieving the technical effect of convenient and safe construction, high purification efficiency and good purification effect. When in use, the outlet end of the air outlet pipe 5 and the liquid discharge port 10 are respectively connected to the discharge system and the sewage treatment system, and then the waste gas and the agent prepared according to the waste gas are synchronously sent to the inlet end of the air intake pipe 4 and the inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe 6.
[0018] The air inlet pipe 4 and the air outlet pipe 5 are both connected to a drain pipe 11 on the bottom wall outside the tower body 1, and the other ends of the two drain pipes 11 penetrate into the tower body 1 and extend to the inner bottom of the tower body 1. This arrangement effectively prevents moisture and chemicals from entering the air inlet pipe 4 and the air outlet pipe 5 and accumulating in the two, causing blockage of the two. During use, the other end of the drain pipe 11 will always be immersed in the waste liquid after the reaction, so that while avoiding the occurrence of blockage, it prevents the untreated waste gas in the air inlet pipe 4 from mixing into the purified gas in the air outlet pipe 5.
[0019] At least one pair of symmetrical hanging noses 12 are provided on the outer side walls on both sides of the tower body 1. This arrangement makes it easy to move and rotate the purification tower.
[0020] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from these are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.
Claims
1. A waste gas purification tower, characterized in that: The tower body comprises a tower body, wherein a liquid spraying layer, two air-permeable baffles and an air inlet pipe with a plurality of outlets are arranged inside the tower body from top to bottom, the spraying range of the liquid spraying layer covers the top surface of the air-permeable baffles adjacent thereto, an air outlet pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a plurality of air diffusion pipes having the same number as the outlets of the air inlet pipe are vertically penetrated between the two air-permeable baffles, and the air outlet pipes are filled with fillers filling the remaining space, the inlet end of the air outlet pipe is located above the liquid spraying layer, the outlet end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the liquid spraying layer, and the plurality of air diffusion pipes are evenly distributed between the two air-permeable baffles. A plurality of air outlet holes with a smaller aperture than the filler particle size are evenly arranged between the partitions, and each of the peripheral walls located between the two air-permeable partitions is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, the outlet end of each of the air diffusion pipes is located above the air-permeable partition and is blocked with a blind plate, and the inlet ends are respectively connected to an outlet of the air inlet pipe, the inlet end of the air inlet pipe, the inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe and the outlet end of the air outlet pipe are all passed through the lower part of the outer wall of the tower body, and the lower part of the outer wall of the tower body is also provided with a liquid discharge port located below the air inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe.
2. The exhaust gas purification tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both connected to a liquid discharge pipe on the bottom wall outside the tower body, and the other ends of the two liquid discharge pipes penetrate into the tower body and extend to the inner bottom of the tower body.
3. The exhaust gas purification tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet end of the air outlet pipe is in a trumpet shape.
4. The exhaust gas purification tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one pair of symmetrical hanging noses is arranged on the outer side walls on both sides of the tower body.
