Tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing

Abstract

The tortoise shell smashing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a supporting base and further comprises a bearing plate, a pressing assembly used for extruding and positioning and a vibration assembly used for transmitting energy to be used for smashing, the bearing plate is arranged on the upper portion of the opposite inner side wall of the supporting base, the bearing plate is arranged in an arc shape, and the pressing assembly is arranged above the supporting base. The vibration assembly is arranged in the supporting base and attached to the bottom wall of the bearing plate. The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushing devices, and particularly relates to a tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which is used for crushing dried tortoise shells, pressing and clamping the tortoise shells, continuously knocking the tortoise shells through vibration transmission, gradually increasing force until the tortoise shells are crushed into required sizes or shapes, and realizing the crushing of the tortoise shells.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to a tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing. Background Art

[0002] Turtle shell in traditional Chinese medicine refers to tortoise shell, which is a common Chinese medicinal material. It needs to be crushed when used as medicine. Traditional rotary-driven crushing devices are not suitable for crushing tortoise shells. When the tortoise shell is cleaned and dried, it is brittle, but still has a certain strength.

[0003] High-intensity external force acts directly on the tortoise shell, which can easily cause damage to the crushing device. At the same time, the tortoise shell is ejected outward when crushed, which is inconvenient to recover and affects its use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing. For crushing the dried tortoise shell, the tortoise shell is pressed and clamped, and the tortoise shell is continuously struck through vibration transmission, gradually increasing the force until it is crushed into the desired size or shape, thereby achieving tortoise shell crushing.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, comprising a supporting base, which is a rectangular hollow cavity with an open upper end, and also comprises a bearing plate, a pressing assembly for extrusion positioning, and a vibration assembly for transmitting energy for crushing, wherein the bearing plate is arranged at the upper part of the inner side wall relative to the supporting base, the bearing plate is arranged in an arc shape, the pressing assembly is arranged above the supporting base, and the vibration assembly is arranged in the supporting base and is attached to the bottom wall of the bearing plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a connecting plate, a supporting plate, a cylinder and a pressing block, the connecting plate is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the supporting base, a sliding groove is opened in the middle of the upper part of the outer wall of the connecting plate, the connecting plates are symmetrically arranged, the supporting plates are arranged in the upper part of the symmetrical connecting plates, the cylinder is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the supporting plate, the telescopic end of the cylinder passes through the supporting plate and is located below the supporting plate, and the pressing block is movably connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the pressing assembly also includes a connecting block, a connecting shaft and a limit block. A groove is provided at the center of the upper part of the pressing block. The connecting shaft passes through the groove and slides in the slide groove. The limit blocks are provided at both ends of the connecting shaft. The connecting block can be rotatably provided in the middle of the outer side wall of the connecting shaft. The connecting block is located in the groove and is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the vibration assembly includes a vibration motor, a transverse plate and a connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod is arranged on the bottom wall of the bearing plate, the connecting rods are arranged at equal intervals, the transverse plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the connecting rods arranged at equal intervals, and the vibration motor is arranged on the bottom wall of the transverse plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the middle of the bottom of the pressing block is arranged in an arc shape, and the bottom wall of the pressing block is provided with ridges, and the ridges are arranged in an arc shape with equal intervals.

[0010] Preferably, the upper wall of the carrying plate matches the bottom wall of the pressing block, and the upper part of the carrying plate is provided with support bars, the support bars are arranged at equal intervals, and the support bars are distributed vertically to the convex ridges.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer side wall of the support base is provided with heat dissipation holes, the bottom wall of the support base is provided with support pads, and the support pads are symmetrically arranged in pairs.

[0012] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model proposes a tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, the device has a simple structure, and is aimed at crushing the dried tortoise shell by pressing and clamping the tortoise shell, and crushing the tortoise shell through the adjustable vibration transmission at the bottom. After the tortoise shell is broken, the tortoise shell is further squeezed and crushed by a lifting and adjusting pressing block, and the pressing block can also be pressed left and right with the connecting shaft as the center, so that the tortoise shell moves and squeezes between the convex ridges and the support bars, thereby effectively crushing the tortoise shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a left view of a tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing proposed by the utility model.

[0017] In the attached drawings: 1. support base, 2. load-bearing plate, 3. pressing assembly, 4. vibration assembly, 5. connecting plate, 6. support plate, 7. cylinder, 8. pressing block, 9. slide groove, 10. connecting block, 11. connecting shaft, 12. limit block, 13. groove, 14. vibration motor, 15. cross plate, 16. connecting rod, 17. convex ridge, 18. support bar, 19. heat dissipation hole, 20. support pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a tortoise shell crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine includes a supporting base 1, which is a rectangular hollow cavity with an opening at the upper end, and also includes a bearing plate 2, a pressing component 3 for extrusion positioning and a vibration component 4 for transmitting energy for crushing. The bearing plate 2 is arranged on the upper part of the inner wall relative to the supporting base 1, and the bearing plate 2 is arranged in an arc shape. The pressing component 3 is arranged above the supporting base 1, and the vibration component 4 is arranged in the supporting base 1 and is attached to the bottom wall of the bearing plate 2. The bearing plate 2 is used to support the placement of the tortoise shell. The pressing component 3 has a certain extrusion effect and can realize the pressing and positioning of the tortoise shell. The vibration component 4 is used to continuously knock on the tortoise shell to break the pressed and positioned tortoise shell.

[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in order to crush the tortoise shell, the tortoise shell is first pressed and fixed. The pressing assembly 3 includes a connecting plate 5, a supporting plate 6, a cylinder 7 and a pressing block 8. The connecting plate 5 is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the supporting base 1. A slide groove 9 is opened in the middle of the upper part of the outer wall of the connecting plate 5. The connecting plates 5 are symmetrically arranged. The supporting plates 6 are arranged on the upper part of the symmetrical connecting plates 5. The cylinder 7 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the supporting plate 6. The telescopic end of the cylinder 7 passes through the supporting plate 6 and is located below the supporting plate 6. The pressing block 8 is movably connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 7. The cylinder 7 drives the pressing block 8 to rise and fall and adjust, and fixes the tortoise shell between the bearing plate 2 and the connecting block 10. At the same time, the pressing block 8 pressed down can also press and crush the broken tortoise shell. The middle of the bottom of the pressing block 8 is arranged in an arc shape, and the bottom wall of the pressing block 8 is provided with convex ridges 17. The convex ridges 17 are arranged in an arc shape with equal intervals. The upper wall of the bearing plate 2 matches the bottom wall of the pressing block 8. A support bar 18 is provided on the upper part of the bearing plate 2. The support bars 18 are arranged at equal intervals, and the support bars 18 and the convex ridges 17 are vertically distributed.

[0020] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to crush the tortoise shell and break it by energy transfer, the vibration component 4 includes a vibration motor 14, a horizontal plate 15 and a connecting rod 16. The connecting rod 16 is arranged on the bottom wall of the supporting plate 2, and the connecting rod 16 is arranged at equal intervals. The horizontal plate 15 is arranged on the bottom wall of the connecting rods 16 arranged at equal intervals. The vibration motor 14 is arranged on the bottom wall of the horizontal plate 15. The vibration motor 14 rotates to make the horizontal plate 15 transmit vibration to the multiple connecting rods 16, and transmit the vibration to the support bar 18, so that the tortoise shell is continuously subjected to the force generated by the vibration in the clamped state, thereby achieving the crushing of the tortoise shell.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, in order to further crush the broken tortoise shell and realize the rotation of the pressing block 8, the pressing assembly 3 also includes a connecting block 10, a connecting shaft 11 and a limit block 12. A groove 13 is provided at the center of the upper part of the pressing block 8. The connecting shaft 11 passes through the groove 13 and is slidably arranged in the slide groove 9. The limit blocks 12 are arranged at both ends of the connecting shaft 11. The connecting block 10 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the connecting shaft 11. The connecting block 10 is located in the groove 13. The connecting block 10 is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 7. The pressing block 8 takes the connecting shaft 11 as the center, so that the connecting block 10 rotates and swings on both sides under the limiting action of the groove 13. While pressing the tortoise shell, the tortoise shell moves and contacts with the convex ridges 17 and the support strips 18.

[0022] Among them, the outer wall of the support base 1 is provided with heat dissipation holes 19 to dissipate heat when the vibration motor 14 inside the support base 1 is working. The bottom wall of the support base 1 is provided with support pads 20, and the support pads 20 are symmetrically arranged in pairs to increase the placement stability of the support base 1.

[0023] During specific use, the operator places the tortoise shell between the supporting plate 2 and the pressing block 8, controls the cylinder 7 to descend, clamps and fixes the tortoise shell through the convex ribs 17 and the support bars 18, starts the vibration motor, and the vibration motor transmits the vibration to the support bars 18 through the cross plate 15 and the connecting rod 16. Under the action of the continuous vibration of the support bars 18, the tortoise shell breaks, and the control cylinder 7 is extended and the pressing block 8 is pressed down to break the tortoise shell into blocks. In order to make the tortoise shell crushing effect better, the operator presses both sides of the upper part of the pressing block 8 with both hands, and rotates and swings the pressing block 8 around the connecting shaft 11. Through the clamping and friction of the convex ribs 17 and the support bars 18, the flaky tortoise shell is further crushed into smaller flakes, thereby achieving the crushing of the tortoise shell.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. In short, if those skilled in the art are inspired by them and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, comprising a support base, wherein the support base is a rectangular hollow cavity with an open upper end, characterized in that: It also includes a supporting plate, a pressing component for extrusion positioning, and a vibration component for transmitting energy for crushing. The supporting plate is arranged on the upper part of the inner wall relative to the supporting base, and the supporting plate is arranged in an arc shape. The pressing component is arranged above the supporting base, and the vibration component is arranged in the supporting base and fits the bottom wall of the supporting plate.

2. A tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly includes a connecting plate, a supporting plate, a cylinder and a pressing block. The connecting plate is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the supporting base. A sliding groove is opened in the middle of the upper part of the outer wall of the connecting plate. The connecting plates are symmetrically arranged. The supporting plates are arranged on the upper part of the symmetrical connecting plates. The cylinder is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the supporting plate. The telescopic end of the cylinder passes through the supporting plate and is located below the supporting plate. The pressing block is movably connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder.

3. A tortoise shell crushing device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing assembly also includes a connecting block, a connecting shaft and a limit block. A groove is provided at the center of the upper part of the pressing block. The connecting shaft passes through the groove and slides in the slide groove. The limit blocks are arranged at both ends of the connecting shaft. The connecting block can be rotatably arranged in the middle of the outer side wall of the connecting shaft. The connecting block is located in the groove and is connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder.

4. A tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly includes a vibration motor, a transverse plate and a connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod is arranged on the bottom wall of the bearing plate, the connecting rods are arranged at equal intervals, the transverse plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the connecting rods arranged at equal intervals, and the vibration motor is arranged on the bottom wall of the transverse plate.

5. The tortoise shell crushing device for Chinese medicine processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle of the bottom of the pressing block is arranged in an arc shape, and the bottom wall of the pressing block is provided with convex ridges, and the convex ridges are arranged in an arc shape with equal intervals.

6. A tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper wall of the carrying plate matches the bottom wall of the pressing block. The upper part of the carrying plate is provided with support bars, which are arranged at equal intervals and are vertically distributed to the convex ridges.

7. A tortoise shell crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the support base is provided with heat dissipation holes, the bottom wall of the support base is provided with support pads, and the support pads are symmetrically arranged in pairs.

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