Feeding auxiliary device of laser cutting machine
By designing auxiliary devices on the laser cutting machine, including protective frames, sliding structures, push structures and lift structures, the huge cost of manpower handling of plates in the prior art is solved, and an efficient sheet loading and cutting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420805101.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
When handling larger metal sheets, existing laser cutting machines require workers to manually carry them, resulting in a lot of waste of human resources.
A laser cutting machine loading auxiliary device is designed, including a protective frame, sliding structure, pushing structure and lifting structure. The sliding structure moves the storage compartment and pushes the structure to push the plate into the laser cutting machine. The lifting structure realizes the lifting and lowering movement of the plate, reducing the Manpower transport.
It effectively saves human resources, improves work efficiency, and simplifies the loading process of the board.
Smart Images
Figure CN222269060U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of laser cutting, and in particular to a feeding auxiliary device for a laser cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Laser cutting uses a focused high-power density laser beam to irradiate the workpiece, causing the irradiated material to quickly melt, vaporize, ablate or reach the ignition point, and at the same time uses a high-speed airflow coaxial with the beam to remove the molten material, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting the workpiece. Laser cutting is one of the thermal cutting methods. During the use of the laser cutting machine, the operator needs to place the workpiece to be processed on the designated position of the laser cutting table, and then the laser cutting machine table transports the workpiece to be processed to the cutting machine processing area for laser processing.
[0003] In the operation of existing laser cutting machines, workers usually manually carry the plates one by one to the machine tool, and then cut them with a laser nozzle. However, since the raw materials are mostly large metal plates such as steel plates, which are relatively thick and heavy, this process consumes a lot of physical strength of the workers and wastes a lot of human resources. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for a laser cutting machine, which solves the problem of the existing need to carry plates one by one to a machine tool, resulting in a large waste of human resources.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the first aspect of the present disclosure provides a laser cutting machine feeding auxiliary device, comprising a laser cutting machine and a protective frame, wherein the protective frame is arranged on one side of the laser cutting machine; and
[0006] A storage bin, which is arranged in the protective frame and is used to store plates that need to be processed;
[0007] A sliding structure, which is arranged on the protective frame and is used to drive the containing bin to move;
[0008] A pushing structure, which is arranged on the containing bin and is used to push the plate to be processed to move into the laser cutting machine;
[0009] A lifting structure, which is arranged on the containing bin and is used to drive the containing bin to move up and down;
[0010] The pushing structure comprises a placing plate, a pushing cylinder and a pushing plate, wherein the placing plate is fixedly connected to the containing bin, the pushing cylinder is arranged on the placing plate, and the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the pushing cylinder.
[0011] In some embodiments, the sliding structure includes a first sliding plate, a movable screw and a movable motor. One side of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected to the protective frame. A sliding groove is provided on the first sliding plate. The movable screw is arranged in the sliding groove. One end of the movable screw is fixedly connected to the movable motor. The storing bin is rotatably connected to the movable screw.
[0012] In some embodiments, the storing bin includes a bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a third side plate, the first side plate is arranged on the side of the bottom plate close to the laser cutting machine, the two second side plates are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate close to the first sliding plate, the first side plate is lower than the second side plate, the height difference between the first side plate and the second side plate is consistent with the thickness of a single plate to be processed, the third side plate is arranged on the side of the bottom plate away from the laser cutting machine, the third side plate is fixedly connected to the placing plate, the third side plate is provided with a notch, and the pushing cylinder passes through the notch.
[0013] In some embodiments, a rectangular opening is opened on the bottom plate, and a lifting structure is arranged in the rectangular opening. The lifting structure includes a lifting plate and a lifting cylinder. The lifting plate fits with the rectangular opening, one end of each of the lifting cylinders is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and the other end of each of the lifting cylinders is connected to the protective frame.
[0014] In some embodiments, the protective frame includes a supporting part and a sliding part, the supporting part is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate, a second sliding plate is provided on the sliding part, the second sliding plate is slidably connected to the sliding part, and the other end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate.
[0015] In some embodiments, a plurality of L-shaped plates are disposed on the second side plate, a sliding block is disposed on the L-shaped plate, and the sliding block is rotatably connected to the movable lead screw.
[0016] In some embodiments, a plurality of support columns are disposed at the lower end of the bottom plate, and the bottoms of the plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the second sliding plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the plates need to be laser cut, multiple plates to be processed can be placed in a storage bin, and then the sliding structure drives the storage bin to move to one end of the laser cutting machine, and the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate to push the plates to be processed into the laser cutting machine for cutting.
[0018] 1. By setting up a sliding structure, it is easy to drive the pipe fittings to move to the laser cutting machine, which can save manpower and facilitate the loading of most pipe fittings.
[0019] 2. By setting up a pushing structure, it is convenient to move the pipe to the laser cutting machine, thereby greatly improving work efficiency.
[0020] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present disclosure together with the following detailed description, but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure.
[0022] In the attached picture:
[0023] Figure 1 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the protective frame of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A above;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the storage bin.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Laser cutting machine; 2. Protective frame; 21. Support part; 22. Sliding part; 23. Second sliding plate; 3. Storing bin; 31. Bottom plate; 32. First side plate; 33. Second side plate; 34. Third side plate; 35. Notch; 36. Rectangular opening; 37. L-shaped plate; 38. Support column; 39. Sliding block; 4. Sliding structure; 41. First sliding plate; 42. Moving lead screw; 43. Moving motor; 44. Sliding groove; 5. Pushing structure; 51. Placing plate; 52. Pushing cylinder; 53. Pushing plate; 6. Lifting structure; 61. Lifting plate; 62. Lifting cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.
[0030] The present invention provides a laser cutting machine feeding auxiliary device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, it includes a laser cutting machine 1 and a protective frame 2, wherein the protective frame 2 is arranged on one side of the laser cutting machine 1; and a storage bin 3 is arranged in the protective frame 2 for storing plates to be processed; a sliding structure 4 is arranged on the protective frame 2 for driving the storage bin 3 to move; a pushing structure 5 is arranged on the storage bin 3 for pushing the plates to be processed to move into the laser cutting machine 1; a lifting structure 6 is arranged on the storage bin 3 for driving the storage bin 3 to move up and down; the pushing structure 5 includes a placing plate 51, a pushing cylinder 52 and a pushing plate 53, wherein the placing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the storage bin 3, the pushing cylinder 52 is arranged on the placing plate 51, and the pushing plate 53 is fixedly connected to the pushing cylinder 52.
[0031] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, when the plate needs to be laser cut, multiple plates to be processed can be placed in the storage bin 3, and then the sliding structure 4 drives the storage bin 3 to move to one end of the laser cutting machine 1, and the pushing cylinder 52 drives the pushing plate 53 to push the plate to be processed into the laser cutting machine 1 for cutting.
[0032] In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The sliding structure 4 shown includes a first sliding plate 41, a moving screw 42 and a moving motor 43. One side of the first sliding plate 41 is fixedly connected to the protective frame 2. A sliding groove 44 is provided on the first sliding plate 41. The moving screw 42 is arranged in the sliding groove 44. One end of the moving screw 42 is fixedly connected to the moving motor 43. The storing bin 3 is rotationally connected to the moving screw 42.
[0033] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the moving motor 43 is started to rotate the moving screw 42, thereby driving the containing bin 3 to move, so that the containing bin 3 moves toward the direction of the laser cutting machine 1.
[0034] In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The storing bin 3 shown includes a bottom plate 31, a first side plate 32, a second side plate 33 and a third side plate 34. The first side plate 32 is arranged on the side of the bottom plate 31 close to the laser cutting machine 1. The two second side plates 33 are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 31 close to the first sliding plate 41. The first side plate 32 is lower than the second side plate 33. The height difference between the first side plate 32 and the second side plate 33 is consistent with the thickness of a single plate to be processed. The third side plate 34 is arranged on the side of the bottom plate 31 away from the laser cutting machine 1. The third side plate 34 is fixedly connected to the placing plate 51. A notch 35 is opened on the third side plate 34, and the pushing cylinder 52 passes through the notch 35.
[0035] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, in the process of pushing the plate 53 material into the laser cutting machine 1, the pushing cylinder 52 drives the pushing plate 53 to push the top plate into the laser cutting machine 1. Since the first side plate 32 is lower than the thickness of one plate of the second side plate 33, the pushing plate 53 can push the top plate into the laser cutting machine 1, and the first side plate 32 can block other plates, thereby preventing other plates from moving.
[0036] In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a rectangular opening 36 is opened on the bottom plate 31, and a lifting structure 6 is arranged in the rectangular opening 36. The lifting structure 6 includes a lifting plate 61 and a lifting cylinder 62. The lifting plate 61 fits with the rectangular opening 36. One end of each of the lifting cylinders 62 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 61, and the other end of each of the lifting cylinders 62 is connected to the protective frame 2.
[0037] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the lifting cylinder 62 can drive the lifting plate 61 to rise and fall. When the uppermost plate is pushed into the laser cutting machine 1, the lifting plate 61 rises, causing the plates below to gradually rise, so that the pushing plate 53 can push all the plates in the storage bin 3 into the laser cutting machine 1.
[0038] In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The protective frame 2 shown in the figure includes a supporting part 21 and a sliding part 22, the supporting part 21 is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate 41, a second sliding plate 23 is arranged on the sliding part 22, the second sliding plate 23 is slidingly connected to the sliding part 22, and the other end of the lifting cylinder 62 is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate 23.
[0039] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the second sliding plate 23 can move along with the movement of the containing bin 3 , thereby strengthening the fixation of the lifting gas and the bottom plate 31 .
[0040] In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of L-shaped plates 37 are disposed on the second side plate 33 , and a sliding block 39 is disposed on the L-shaped plate 37 . The sliding block 39 is rotatably connected to the moving lead screw 42 .
[0041] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the fixation of the second side plate 33 can be strengthened, so that the movement process is smoother.
[0042] In some embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of support columns 38 are disposed at the lower end of the bottom plate 31 , and the bottoms of the plurality of support columns 38 are fixedly connected to the second sliding plate 23 .
[0043] The above-mentioned structural arrangement can provide support to the bottom plate 31 , thereby enhancing the bearing capacity of the bottom plate 31 .
[0044] In summary, when it is necessary to perform laser cutting on the plates, multiple plates to be processed can be placed on the base plate 31, and then the moving motor 43 is started to rotate the moving screw 42, thereby driving the second side plate 33 to move, so that the plates to be processed move toward the direction of the laser cutting machine 1, and then the pushing cylinder 52 drives the pushing plate 53 to push the plates to be processed into the laser cutting machine 1 for cutting. When the top plate is pushed into the laser cutting machine 1 by the pushing plate 53, the lifting cylinder 62 drives the lifting plate 61 to rise, so that the plate below rises to one side of the pushing plate 53. In this way, multiple plates can be gradually pushed into the laser cutting machine 1.
[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0046] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.
[0047] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A feeding auxiliary device for a laser cutting machine, characterized in that: It comprises a laser cutting machine (1) and a protective frame (2), wherein the protective frame (2) is arranged on one side of the laser cutting machine (1); as well as A storage bin (3), the storage bin (3) being arranged in the protective frame (2) and being used for storing plates to be processed; A sliding structure (4), the sliding structure (4) being arranged on the protective frame (2) and being used for driving the containing bin (3) to move; A pushing structure (5), the pushing structure (5) being arranged on the containing bin (3) and being used for pushing the plate to be processed to move into the laser cutting machine (1); A lifting structure (6), the lifting structure (6) being arranged on the containing bin (3) and used for driving the containing bin (3) to move upward and downward; The pushing structure (5) comprises a placement plate (51), a pushing cylinder (52) and a pushing plate (53); the placement plate (51) is fixedly connected to the containing bin (3); the pushing cylinder (52) is arranged on the placement plate (51); and the pushing plate (53) is fixedly connected to the pushing cylinder (52).
2. A laser cutting machine feeding auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding structure (4) comprises a first sliding plate (41), a movable lead screw (42) and a movable motor (43); one side of the first sliding plate (41) is fixedly connected to the protective frame (2); a sliding groove (44) is provided on the first sliding plate (41); the movable lead screw (42) is arranged in the sliding groove (44); one end of the movable lead screw (42) is fixedly connected to the movable motor (43); and the storage bin (3) is rotationally connected to the movable lead screw (42).
3. A laser cutting machine feeding auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The containing bin (3) comprises a bottom plate (31), a first side plate (32), a second side plate (33) and a third side plate (34); the first side plate (32) is arranged on a side of the bottom plate (31) close to the laser cutting machine (1); the two second side plates (33) are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (31) close to the first sliding plate (41); the first side plate (32) is lower than the second side plate (33); the height difference between the first side plate (32) and the second side plate (33) is consistent with the thickness of a single plate to be processed; the third side plate (34) is arranged on a side of the bottom plate (31) away from the laser cutting machine (1); the third side plate (34) is fixedly connected to the placing plate (51); a notch (35) is provided on the third side plate (34); the pushing cylinder (52) passes through the notch (35).
4. The laser cutting machine feeding auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rectangular opening (36) is provided on the bottom plate (31), a lifting structure (6) is arranged in the rectangular opening (36), the lifting structure (6) comprises a lifting plate (61) and a lifting cylinder (62), the lifting plate (61) fits with the rectangular opening (36), one end of a plurality of lifting cylinders (62) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (61), and the other end of the lifting cylinder (62) is connected to the protective frame (2).
5. The laser cutting machine feeding auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective frame (2) comprises a supporting portion (21) and a sliding portion (22), wherein the supporting portion (21) is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate (41), a second sliding plate (23) is provided on the sliding portion (22), the second sliding plate (23) is slidably connected to the sliding portion (22), and the other end of the lifting cylinder (62) is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate (23).
6. The laser cutting machine feeding auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of L-shaped plates (37) are arranged on the second side plate (33), a sliding block (39) is arranged on the L-shaped plate (37), and the sliding block (39) is rotatably connected to the movable lead screw (42).
7. The laser cutting machine feeding auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (38) are provided at the lower end of the bottom plate (31), and the bottoms of the plurality of support columns (38) are fixedly connected to the second sliding plate (23).