Compressor rotor assembly tool
By designing a compressor rotor assembly tool for fixed platform, mobile support frame, locking structure and distance adjustment device, the operation difficulty and safety problems during the assembly process of compressor rotor and impeller are solved, and the assembly process is simplified and safety is improved. Effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420985163.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process of the compressor rotor and impeller, especially the second impeller, the operation is difficult and requires additional lifting equipment to level, resulting in time-consuming and laborious operation and insecure.
An assembly tool including a fixed platform, a mobile support frame, a locking structure and a distance adjustment device is designed. The compressor rotor is supported by a fixed platform and a mobile support frame, and the locking structure and a distance adjustment device are used to achieve convenient assembly and disassembly of the impeller. , avoid lifting operation of the compressor rotor.
The assembly process of the compressor rotor and impeller is simplified, the operation difficulty and time are reduced, the safety is improved, time and effort are saved, and the balance adjustment of the rotor and impeller is facilitated.
Smart Images

Figure CN222270106U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compressor rotor assembly, in particular to a compressor rotor assembly tool. Background Art
[0002] The two ends of the compressor rotor should be assembled with the compressor impeller respectively, and the two-stage impeller compression structure is formed. Since the two impellers are of different sizes and are irregular in shape. The usual assembly method is to assemble the compressor rotor with one of the impellers. When assembling, the impeller needs to be laid flat, and then the compressor rotor is lifted vertically, aligned with the shaft hole of the impeller for installation, and the compressor rotor and the impeller are locked manually; then the other impeller is assembled and connected with the compressor rotor in a similar manner, but the operation difficulty of assembling the second impeller is greater than that of the first impeller, which is time-consuming and laborious. After the assembly with the impeller is completed, the compressor rotor and impeller, which are in a vertical state due to the lifting, need to be laid flat to a horizontal state. At this time, the compressor rotor and the impeller structures at both ends have been assembled and connected together, and it is necessary to use additional lifting equipment or ropes to level the compressor rotor, and it is also necessary to find the center of gravity of the compressor rotor and the impeller to adjust the balance (the impellers at both ends of the compressor rotor are of different sizes, so the overall center of gravity is also difficult to level), which further increases the difficulty of such operation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a compressor rotor assembly tool, which first fixes the compressor rotor and then assembles it with two impellers respectively. The entire assembly process does not require lifting the compressor rotor, but only requires lifting the impeller through lifting equipment or lifting equipment to assemble it with the compressor rotor, thereby saving time and labor and ensuring safe operation.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a compressor rotor assembly tool, including a fixed platform, two mobile support frames, two locking structures and a distance adjustment device, wherein the two mobile support frames are connected to the fixed platform in a movably manner; one locking structure is installed on each mobile support frame, the two mobile support frames are arranged in parallel, and the locking holes of the locking structures on the two mobile support frames are located on a straight line at the same horizontal height; the distance adjustment device is installed between the two mobile support frames and can adjust the distance between the two mobile support frames in the horizontal direction.
[0005] The fixed platform comprises two fixed support legs and two guide rail beams. The two fixed support legs are fixed on the ground in a separate manner, and the two guide rail beams are installed on both sides of the two fixed support legs in a parallel manner.
[0006] The top surface of the guide rail crossbeam is a supporting surface, and the outer side surface is a track surface.
[0007] The track surface of the guide rail crossbeam is provided with an inwardly concave track groove;
[0008] The two ends of the bottom of the movable support frame are provided with bottom corners, and the bottom corners are connected to the track grooves of the guide rail crossbeam through a slider structure.
[0009] The locking structure includes a locking base and a locking cover plate, wherein the locking base is fixedly mounted on a movable support frame, and a concave V-shaped groove is provided on the top surface of the locking base; the locking cover plate is detachably connected to the locking base, and the bottom surface of the locking cover plate is butted against the top surface of the locking base, and a concave V-shaped groove is provided on the bottom surface of the locking cover plate corresponding to the position of the concave V-shaped groove of the locking base, and the two V-shaped grooves are butted against each other to form a square structure.
[0010] The downwardly concave V-shaped groove and the upwardly concave V-shaped groove are respectively provided with wear-resistant rubber pads.
[0011] The locking base is fixedly connected to the movable support frame by bolts;
[0012] The locking cover plate is connected to the locking base via bolts.
[0013] The distance adjustment device is a double-rotation bolt, and both ends of the bolt are connected to two movable support frames.
[0014] The compressor rotor assembly tool provided by the utility model can fix the rotor and provide support for the rotor according to the position of the rotor shoulder, so that the two impellers can be conveniently connected to the two ends of the compressor rotor. After the connection, the compressor rotor and the impeller can also be conveniently disassembled and removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting fixture for round hole parts described in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting fixture for round hole parts described in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the expansion cylinder and the conical lifting core described in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the expansion cylinder described in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the conical lifting core described in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure:
[0021] 1-fixed platform; 2-movable support frame; 3-locking structure; 4-distance adjustment device; 11-fixed support foot; 12-guide rail beam; 121-track groove; 21-bottom angle; 22-slider; 31-locking base; 32-locking cover plate; 311-concave V-shaped groove; 321-concave V-shaped groove; 33-wear-resistant rubber pad.
[0022] 6-compressor rotor; 5-impeller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a compressor rotor assembly tool, including a fixed platform 1, two mobile support frames 2, two locking structures 3 and a distance adjustment device 4, wherein the two mobile support frames 2 are connected to the fixed platform 1 in a movable manner; one locking structure 3 is installed on each mobile support frame 2, the two mobile support frames 2 are arranged in parallel, and the locking holes of the locking structures 3 on the two mobile support frames 2 are located on a straight line at the same horizontal height; the distance adjustment device 4 is installed between the two mobile support frames 2, and can adjust the distance between the two mobile support frames 2 in the horizontal direction. Figure 1As shown, the tooling is mainly used to assemble the compressor rotor 6 and the impellers 5 on both sides. Unlike the conventional assembly which requires the compressor rotor 6 to be hoisted, the technical solution of the utility model supports the compressor rotor 6 at two shoulder positions by two movable support frames 2, and locks the compressor rotor 6 by two locking structures 3, so that the impellers 5 can be assembled from both sides of the compressor rotor 6. Since different compressor rotors 6 have different lengths and shoulder positions, a distance adjustment device 4 is designed to adjust the positions of the two movable support frames 2 on the fixed platform 1 to adapt to the different shoulder distances, so as to provide support and locking for compressor rotors 6 with different structures.
[0027] The fixed platform 1 includes two fixed support feet 11 and two guide rail beams 12. The two fixed support feet 11 are fixed to the ground in a separate manner to provide support for both ends of the guide rail beams 12; the two guide rail beams 12 are installed in a parallel manner on both sides of the two fixed support feet 11. The guide rail beams 12 can provide mobile support for the mobile support frame 2, so that the mobile support frame 2 can move along the length direction of the guide rail beams 12.
[0028] The top surface of the guide rail beam 12 is a supporting surface, and the outer side surface (vertical surface) is a track surface.
[0029] The track surface of the guide rail crossbeam 12 is provided with an inwardly concave track groove 121 ; the track groove 121 can be guided by sliding, and can also provide a limiting effect on the movable support frame 2 to prevent the movable support frame 2 from slipping out of the track groove 121 .
[0030] The two ends of the bottom of the movable support frame 2 have bottom corners 21 , and the bottom corners are connected to the track grooves 121 of the guide rail beam 12 through sliders 22 structures.
[0031] The locking structure 3 includes a locking base 31 and a locking cover plate 32, wherein the locking base 31 is fixedly mounted on the movable support frame 2, and a concave V-shaped groove 311 is provided on the top surface of the locking base 31; the locking cover plate 32 is connected to the locking base 31 in a detachable manner, and the bottom surface of the locking cover plate 32 is connected to the top surface of the locking base 31, and corresponding to the position of the concave V-shaped groove 311 of the locking base 31, a concave V-shaped groove 321 is provided on the bottom surface of the locking cover plate 32, and the two V-shaped grooves are connected to form a square structure, namely the locking hole.
[0032] The concave V-shaped groove 311 and the concave V-shaped groove 321 are respectively provided with wear-resistant rubber pads 33, which can not only reduce the friction between the compressor rotor and the locking structure 3, but also avoid the collision between the compressor rotor 6 and the locking structure 3, thereby firmly fixing the compressor rotor 6.
[0033] The locking base 31 is fixedly connected to the mobile support frame by bolts;
[0034] The locking cover plate 32 is connected to the locking base by bolts.
[0035] The distance adjustment device 4 is a double-threaded bolt, and both ends of the bolt are connected to the two movable support frames 2.
[0036] The compressor rotor assembly tool provided by the utility model can fix the rotor and provide support for the rotor according to the position of the rotor shoulder, so that the two impellers can be conveniently connected to the two ends of the compressor rotor. After the connection, the compressor rotor and the impeller can also be conveniently disassembled and removed.
[0037] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0038] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. Compressor rotor assembly tool, characterized in that: It includes a fixed platform, two mobile support frames, two locking structures and a distance adjustment device, wherein the two mobile support frames are connected to the fixed platform in a movable manner; one locking structure is installed on each mobile support frame, the two mobile support frames are arranged in parallel, and the locking holes of the locking structures on the two mobile support frames are located on a straight line at the same horizontal height; the distance adjustment device is installed between the two mobile support frames and can adjust the distance between the two mobile support frames in the horizontal direction.
2. The compressor rotor assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed platform comprises two fixed support legs and two guide rail beams. The two fixed support legs are fixed on the ground in a separate manner, and the two guide rail beams are installed on both sides of the two fixed support legs in a parallel manner.
3. The compressor rotor assembly tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the guide rail crossbeam is a supporting surface, and the outer side surface is a track surface.
4. The compressor rotor assembly tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A concave track groove is arranged on the track surface of the guide rail crossbeam.
5. The compressor rotor assembly tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the bottom of the movable support frame are provided with bottom corners, and the bottom corners are connected to the track grooves of the guide rail crossbeam through a slider structure.
6. The compressor rotor assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking structure includes a locking base and a locking cover plate, wherein the locking base is fixedly mounted on a movable support frame, and a concave V-shaped groove is provided on the top surface of the locking base; the locking cover plate is detachably connected to the locking base, and the bottom surface of the locking cover plate is butted against the top surface of the locking base, and a concave V-shaped groove is provided on the bottom surface of the locking cover plate corresponding to the position of the concave V-shaped groove of the locking base, and the two V-shaped grooves are butted against each other to form a square structure.
7. The compressor rotor assembly tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The downwardly concave V-shaped groove and the upwardly concave V-shaped groove are respectively provided with wear-resistant rubber pads.
8. The compressor rotor assembly tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking base is fixedly connected to the movable support frame by means of bolts.
9. The compressor rotor assembly tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking cover plate is connected to the locking base via bolts.
10. The compressor rotor assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance adjustment device is a double-rotation bolt, and both ends of the bolt are connected to two movable support frames.