Sewage treatment aerator
By designing cleaning mechanisms and impact mechanisms in the sewage treatment aeration machine, the problems of threaded rod corrosion and sludge clamping are solved, sludge cleaning and dust vibration are achieved, and the stability and efficiency of the aeration machine are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420901878.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The threaded rods of existing sewage treatment aeration machines are easily corroded by sewage, and impurities such as sludge are easily stuck in the thread, resulting in unstable movement of the slide and affecting the aeration effect.
A sewage treatment aeration machine including a cleaning mechanism and an impact mechanism is designed. The cleaning mechanism drives the cleaning brush back and forth through the motor drive gear and hydraulic chamber to repeatedly move the cleaning brush back and forth. The cleaning brush brush holds the height higher than the aeration head to avoid touching; the impact mechanism is The air bag and rubber impact block drive the air intake pipe to vibrate, vibrating the dust and floes to prevent blockage.
It effectively prevents sludge blockage and filter clogging, ensures the stable movement and blowing effect of the cleaning brush, and improves the operating stability and efficiency of the aeration machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN222274254U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment aerator. Background Art
[0002] During the sewage treatment process, certain methods and equipment are used to force air into the sewage, so that the sewage in the pool comes into contact with the air and is oxygenated, and the liquid is stirred to accelerate the transfer of oxygen in the air to the liquid, preventing suspended objects in the pool from sinking, and strengthening the contact between organic matter in the pool and microorganisms and dissolved oxygen, thereby oxidizing and decomposing the organic matter in the sewage. This process of forcing oxygen into the sewage is called aeration.
[0003] The utility model with publication number CN215516806U discloses an aeration mechanism with uniform aeration for sewage treatment, including a sewage tank body, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the sewage tank body, a connecting block is arranged at the upper end of the exhaust pipe, a fixed block is arranged at the upper end of the connecting block, a stirring rod is arranged at the top of the connecting block, threaded rods are arranged on both side walls of the inner cavity of the sewage tank body, a motor is arranged on one side of the threaded rod, and a blower is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the motor. In the above application document, the motor is turned on to drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the slide to move relatively, and the connecting block fixedly connected to the slide moves left and right, so that the brush cleans the surface of the aeration head on the aeration disk. The threaded rod is easily corroded by sewage when it is inside the sewage tank body, and sludge, impurities, etc. in the sewage are easily stuck in the threads of the threaded rod, resulting in unstable movement of the slide, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sewage treatment aerator, which solves the existing problems by being provided with a cleaning mechanism.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model discloses a sewage treatment aerator, comprising a sewage pool, a blower is arranged on the side of the sewage pool, an air inlet pipe is fixedly penetrated at the rear end of the blower, a filter is arranged inside the air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe is fixedly penetrated at the side of the blower, the air outlet pipe is fixedly penetrated with the side of the sewage pool, a shunt pipe is fixedly penetrated at the side of the air outlet pipe, an exhaust pipe is fixedly penetrated at the top of the shunt pipe, an aeration head is arranged at the top of the exhaust pipe, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the front end of the sewage pool, an impact mechanism is arranged at the side of the sewage pool close to the blower, the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, a slide rod and a hydraulic compartment, the motor passes through The motor is fixedly installed at the front end of the sewage pool through a mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the sewage pool, the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a cleaning brush, the hydraulic warehouse is fixedly passed through the front end of the sewage pool, an internal piston at one end of the hydraulic warehouse is slidably connected to a push rod, an end of the push rod away from the hydraulic warehouse is fixedly connected to a push plate, a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the push rod, a rear end of the push plate is fixedly connected to a rack, and an internal piston at the other end of the hydraulic warehouse is slidably connected to a connecting rod, and an end of the connecting rod away from the hydraulic warehouse is fixedly connected to the front end of the cleaning brush.
[0007] Furthermore, the gear is an incomplete gear, and the teeth on the gear are meshed with the teeth on the rack. When the gear rotates and its teeth are meshed with the teeth on the rack, the rack is driven to move to the right.
[0008] Furthermore, the surface of the hydraulic tank is made of stainless steel, and one end of the hydraulic tank close to the connecting rod is located inside the sewage pool. The surface of the hydraulic tank is made of stainless steel, so that the end of the hydraulic tank inside the sewage pool is not easily corroded by sewage in the sewage pool.
[0009] Furthermore, the height of the bottom of the cleaning brush handle is higher than the height of the top of the aeration head, and the length of the cleaning brush bristles is greater than the distance from the bottom of the cleaning brush handle to the top of the aeration head. When the cleaning brush moves, its handle will not touch the aeration head, and when the cleaning brush moves, its bristles will clean the surface of the aeration head.
[0010] Furthermore, the impact mechanism includes an air pressure chamber, which is fixedly connected to the side of the sewage pool. An air bag is provided at one end of the air pressure chamber, and an internal piston at the other end of the air pressure chamber is slidably connected to a piston rod, and an end of the piston rod away from the air pressure chamber is fixedly connected to an impact block.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the air pressure chamber close to the airbag is located at the rear end of the sewage pool. The airbag is in an expanded state in the initial state. When the cleaning brush moves toward the rear end, it will squeeze the airbag. The air pressure inside the squeezed airbag will enter the air pressure chamber and drive the piston rod to move downward.
[0012] Furthermore, the impact block is made of rubber. In the initial state, the impact block is located above the intake pipe. The downward movement of the piston rod will drive the impact block to move downward and hit the top of the intake pipe. The impact block made of rubber has a certain elasticity and will not cause damage to the intake pipe.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a cleaning mechanism, so that when the motor is turned on, the rotating shaft will be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft will drive the gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear cooperates with the rack, push plate, push rod, hydraulic bin and other components to drive the cleaning brush to move back and forth repeatedly along the slide bar. The aeration head is cleaned by the repeated forward and backward movement of the cleaning brush to prevent sludge blockage. The gear, rack and other components are located outside the sewage pool and will not be affected by the sludge in the sewage, making the repeated forward and backward movement of the cleaning brush more stable.
[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with an impact mechanism, so that when the cleaning brush moves back and forth repeatedly, it will also drive the impact block to repeatedly impact the top of the air intake pipe. The impact block repeatedly impacts the top of the air intake pipe to cause the air intake pipe to vibrate slightly, thereby shaking off dust and fluff on the filter screen, preventing the filter screen from being blocked and affecting the blowing effect.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Three-dimensional enlarged view of the structure at A in the figure;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the impact mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1. Sewage tank; 2. Blower; 3. Inlet pipe; 4. Filter; 5. Outlet pipe; 6. Diverter pipe; 7. Exhaust pipe; 8. Aeration head; 9. Cleaning mechanism; 91. Motor; 92. Rotating shaft; 93. Gear; 94. Sliding rod; 95. Cleaning brush; 96. Hydraulic chamber; 97. Push rod; 98. Push plate; 99. Return spring; 910. Rack; 911. Connecting rod; 10. Impact mechanism; 101. Air pressure chamber; 102. Air bag; 103. Piston rod; 104. Impact block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model is a sewage treatment aerator, comprising a sewage pool 1, a blower 2 is arranged on the side of the sewage pool 1, an air inlet pipe 3 is fixedly penetrated at the rear end of the blower 2, a filter screen 4 is arranged inside the air inlet pipe 3, an air outlet pipe 5 is fixedly penetrated at the side of the blower 2, the air outlet pipe 5 is fixedly penetrated with the side of the sewage pool 1, a diversion pipe 6 is fixedly penetrated at the side of the air outlet pipe 5, an exhaust pipe 7 is fixedly penetrated at the top of the diversion pipe 6, an aeration head 8 is arranged at the top of the exhaust pipe 7, a cleaning mechanism 9 is arranged at the front end of the sewage pool 1, an impact mechanism 10 is arranged on the side of the sewage pool 1 close to the blower 2, the cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a motor 91, a slide rod 94 and a hydraulic chamber 96, the motor 91 is fixedly mounted on the sewage pool 1 through a mounting plate At the front end of the water pool 1, the output shaft of the motor 91 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 92, the bottom of the rotating shaft 92 is fixedly connected to the gear 93, the slide rod 94 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sewage pool 1, and the surface of the slide rod 94 is slidably connected to the cleaning brush 95. The hydraulic chamber 96 is fixedly passed through the front end of the sewage pool 1, and the internal piston at one end of the hydraulic chamber 96 is slidably connected to the push rod 97, and the end of the push rod 97 away from the hydraulic chamber 96 is fixedly connected to the push plate 98, and the surface of the push rod 97 is sleeved with a return spring 99, and the rear end of the push plate 98 is fixedly connected to the rack 910, and the internal piston at the other end of the hydraulic chamber 96 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 911, and the end of the connecting rod 911 away from the hydraulic chamber 96 is fixedly connected to the front end of the cleaning brush 95.
[0027] The gear 93 is an incomplete gear, and the teeth on the gear 93 mesh with the teeth on the rack 910. When the gear 93 rotates and its teeth mesh with the teeth on the rack 910, the rack 910 is driven to move rightward.
[0028] The surface of the hydraulic chamber 96 is made of stainless steel, and one end of the hydraulic chamber 96 close to the connecting rod 911 is located inside the sewage pool 1. The surface of the hydraulic chamber 96 is made of stainless steel, so that the end of the hydraulic chamber 96 inside the sewage pool 1 is not easily corroded by the sewage in the sewage pool 1.
[0029] The height of the bottom of the handle of the cleaning brush 95 is higher than the height of the top of the aeration head 8, and the length of the bristles of the cleaning brush 95 is greater than the distance from the bottom of the handle of the cleaning brush 95 to the top of the aeration head 8. When the cleaning brush 95 moves, its handle will not touch the aeration head 8, and when the cleaning brush 95 moves, its bristles will clean the surface of the aeration head 8.
[0030] The impact mechanism 10 includes a pneumatic chamber 101, which is fixedly connected to the side of the sewage pool 1. An airbag 102 is provided at one end of the pneumatic chamber 101, and a piston rod 103 is slidably connected to the internal piston at the other end of the pneumatic chamber 101. The end of the piston rod 103 away from the pneumatic chamber 101 is fixedly connected to an impact block 104.
[0031] The end of the air pressure chamber 101 close to the air bag 102 is located at the rear end of the sewage pool 1. The air bag 102 is in an expanded state in the initial state. When the cleaning brush 95 moves toward the rear end, it will squeeze the air bag 102. The air pressure inside the air bag 102 will enter the air pressure chamber 101 and drive the piston rod 103 to move downward.
[0032] The impact block 104 is made of rubber. In the initial state, the impact block 104 is located above the intake pipe 3. The downward movement of the piston rod 103 will drive the impact block 104 to move downward and hit the top of the intake pipe 3. The impact block 104 made of rubber has a certain elasticity and will not cause damage to the intake pipe 3.
[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is: discharge sewage into the sewage pool 1, turn on the blower 2 and the motor 91, when the blower 2 is turned on, the external air will be sucked in through the air inlet pipe 3, the filter 4 will filter the dust and lint in the air, and then it will be discharged into the diversion pipe 6 through the air outlet pipe 5, and then discharged into the exhaust pipe 7 from the diversion pipe 6, and finally exposed from the aeration head 8, aerating the bottom sewage, driving the sewage to flow, preventing the suspended objects in the pool from sinking, strengthening the contact between the organic matter in the pool and the microorganisms and dissolved oxygen, and oxidizing and decomposing the organic matter in the sewage, and the motor 91 will start to drive the shaft 92 rotates, and the rotation shaft 92 rotates to drive the gear 93 to rotate. At the beginning, when the gear 93 rotates and its teeth are engaged with the teeth on the rack 910, it will drive the rack 910 to move to the right. The rack 910 moves to the right and drives the push plate 98 and the push rod 97 to move to the right. The reset spring 99 is gradually tightened, and the push rod 97 moves to the right through the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic chamber 96 to drive the connecting rod 911 to move outside the hydraulic chamber 96. The movement of the connecting rod 911 outside the hydraulic chamber 96 will drive the cleaning brush 95 to move to the rear end. When the gear 93 rotates to the part without teeth, it will be out of contact with the rack 910. The return spring 99 rebounds and drives the push plate 98 and the push rod 97 to move to the left and restore, and the rack 910 also moves to the left and restores, and the connecting rod 911 drives the cleaning brush 95 to move to the front end and restore to form a cycle, and the cleaning brush 95 repeatedly moves back and forth to clean the aeration head 8 with its bristles to prevent sludge clogging, and the gear 93, the rack 910 and other components are located outside the sewage tank 1 and will not be affected by the sludge in the sewage, so that the cleaning brush 95 repeatedly moves back and forth more stably, and when the cleaning brush 95 moves to the rear end, it squeezes the air bag 102, and the air bag 102 is The air pressure squeezed therein will enter the air pressure chamber 101 and drive the piston rod 103 to move downward. The downward movement of the piston rod 103 will drive the impact block 104 to move downward and hit the top of the intake pipe 3. When the cleaning brush 95 moves to the front end and leaves the airbag 102, the rebound air pressure of the airbag 102 returns to the airbag 102, and the piston rod 103 moves upward and drives the impact block 104 to be restored. The impact block 104 repeatedly hits the top of the intake pipe 3, causing the intake pipe 3 to vibrate slightly, shaking off the dust and fluff on the filter screen 4, preventing the filter screen 4 from being blocked and affecting the blowing effect.
[0034] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0035] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment aerator, comprising a sewage tank (1), characterized in that: A blower (2) is arranged on the side of the sewage pool (1); an air inlet pipe (3) is fixedly penetrated at the rear end of the blower (2); a filter screen (4) is arranged inside the air inlet pipe (3); an air outlet pipe (5) is fixedly penetrated at the side of the blower (2); the air outlet pipe (5) and the side of the sewage pool (1) are fixedly penetrated; a diversion pipe (6) is fixedly penetrated at the side of the air outlet pipe (5); an exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly penetrated at the top of the diversion pipe (6); an aeration head (8) is arranged at the top of the exhaust pipe (7); a cleaning mechanism (9) is arranged at the front end of the sewage pool (1); and an impact mechanism (10) is arranged on the side of the sewage pool (1) close to the blower (2); The cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a motor (91), a slide bar (94) and a hydraulic chamber (96); the motor (91) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the sewage pool (1) via a mounting plate; the output shaft of the motor (91) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (92); the bottom of the rotating shaft (92) is fixedly connected to a gear (93); the slide bar (94) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sewage pool (1); a cleaning brush (95) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide bar (94); the hydraulic chamber (96) is fixedly penetrated through the front end of the sewage pool (1); The hydraulic chamber (96) has an internal piston at one end which is slidably connected to a push rod (97), and an end of the push rod (97) which is away from the hydraulic chamber (96) is fixedly connected to a push plate (98). A return spring (99) is sleeved on the surface of the push rod (97), and a rear end of the push plate (98) is fixedly connected to a rack (910). The internal piston at the other end of the hydraulic chamber (96) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (911), and an end of the connecting rod (911) which is away from the hydraulic chamber (96) is fixedly connected to the front end of the cleaning brush (95).
2. A sewage treatment aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (93) is an incomplete gear, and the teeth on the gear (93) mesh with the teeth on the rack (910).
3. A sewage treatment aerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the hydraulic chamber (96) is made of stainless steel, and one end of the hydraulic chamber (96) close to the connecting rod (911) is located inside the sewage tank (1).
4. A sewage treatment aerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height of the bottom of the handle of the cleaning brush (95) is higher than the height of the top of the aeration head (8), and the length of the bristles of the cleaning brush (95) is greater than the distance from the bottom of the handle of the cleaning brush (95) to the top of the aeration head (8).
5. A sewage treatment aerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The impact mechanism (10) comprises an air pressure chamber (101), the air pressure chamber (101) is fixedly connected to the side of the sewage pool (1), an air bag (102) is arranged at one end of the air pressure chamber (101), the other end of the air pressure chamber (101) is slidably connected to a piston rod (103) through an internal piston, and the end of the piston rod (103) away from the air pressure chamber (101) is fixedly connected to an impact block (104).
6. A sewage treatment aerator according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the air pressure chamber (101) close to the air bag (102) is located at the rear end inside the sewage pool (1), and the air bag (102) is in an expanded state in an initial state.
7. A sewage treatment aerator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The impact block (104) is made of rubber material and is located above the air intake pipe (3) in an initial state.
Citation Information
Cited By
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