PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) titanizing machine for processing automobile parts

By adopting a sliding connection structure and an accelerated cooling system in the titanium plating machine for automotive parts, the problems of limited loading and unloading and low cooling efficiency after titanium plating are solved, which improves production efficiency and reduces the risk of coating defects.

CN222274657UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31四川中德新能源科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421012736.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing titanium plating machines for automotive parts have sealed doors that cannot be removed directly when loading and unloading, which affects production efficiency and requires natural cooling after titanium plating, resulting in low titanium plating efficiency.

Method used

A PVD titanium plating machine for automotive parts processing is designed, using a sliding connection structure between the base and the box, and the box is sealed and disengaged by the motor and screw driving push plate, which is convenient for loading and unloading; at the same time, the frame is used, The combination of the fan and the filter achieves accelerated cooling after titanium plating.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient loading and unloading of the box, reduces wear and corrosion, shortens the cooling time of components after titanium plating, improves production efficiency, and avoids coating defects caused by excessive temperature.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile processing, and discloses a PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) titanium plating machine for processing automobile parts, which comprises a base, a box body I is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, a box body II is slidably connected to the right side of the top of the base, and fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the box body I; the left sides of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected with second motors, the output ends of the two second motors are fixedly connected with screws, the right side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with front and back opposite fixing frames, and the middles of the two screws are in threaded connection with a push plate. According to the titanium plating device disclosed by the utility model, under the mutual matching of the base, the motor II, the fixed block, the screw rod, the push plate and the fixed frame, the sealing of the box body I and the box body II is realized, meanwhile, the box body II can be separated from the whole, the whole inside the box body I can be displayed, the feeding and discharging are convenient, and the box body I and the box body II can be cleaned respectively and conveniently after titanium plating; the internal abrasion and corrosion are reduced; and the accumulation of sediments is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile processing, in particular to a PVD titanium plating machine for processing automobile parts. Background Art

[0002] Competition among automobile manufacturers is becoming increasingly fierce. In order to attract consumers and increase market share, they are constantly seeking new materials and technologies to improve the appearance and performance of automobiles. Titanium plating, as a high-end surface treatment technology, has become a way to attract consumers. Titanium plating can give parts a titanium-like appearance, with a metallic luster and a high-end feel, and has become one of the priorities of many consumers.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN212404257U discloses a new type of plate vacuum titanium plating machine, including a bearing mechanism, the bearing mechanism includes a bearing box and a sealed door hinged on one side thereof, a plurality of titanium plating arc sources are arranged on the radial surfaces of the bearing box and the sealed door, a plurality of heating strips are arranged on the radial surfaces of the bearing box and the sealed door, and the heating strips and the titanium plating arc sources are arranged at intervals; the reduction motor drives the support plate to rotate, and under the action of the heating strips and the titanium plating arc source, the plate workpiece is titanium plated, at this time, the outer side wall of the plate corresponds to the heating strips and the titanium plating arc source, and the titanium plating efficiency of the outer side is higher, the stepper motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and rotates ninety degrees, so that the inner side surface of the workpiece placed on the plate rotates to correspond to the heating strips and the titanium plating arc source, so that the titanium plating amount on both sides of the plate is consistent, and there is no need to stop the machine to switch the front and back sides of the plate, and the efficiency is higher.

[0004] However, in this application, the sealing door cannot be removed directly, and the loading and unloading of materials inside may be restricted. At the same time, after the titanium plating is completed, it can only wait for natural cooling, which may delay the next batch of titanium plating time and affect production efficiency. Therefore, a PVD titanium plating machine for automotive parts processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a PVD titanium plating machine for automobile parts processing, aiming to improve the problems of limited loading and unloading and inability to accelerate cooling after titanium plating in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a PVD titanium plating machine for processing automobile parts, including a base, a box body 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, a box body 2 is slidably connected to the right side of the top of the base, fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the box body 1, the left sides of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to motor 2, the two output ends of the two motors 2 are fixedly connected to screws, the right side of the top of the base is fixedly connected to front and rear opposite fixing frames, the two screws are rotatably connected to the left sides of the two fixing frames, the middle parts of the two screws are threadedly connected to push plates, the two push plates are slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the box body 2, and a starting component is arranged inside the box body 1.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The starting component includes a motor and a rotating shaft, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to the top of a box body, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected with turntables opposite to each other up and down, the bottoms of the two turntables are fixedly connected with heating blocks, the bottoms of the turntables are fixedly connected with evenly distributed hooks, the two heating blocks are respectively arranged between the plurality of hooks, and the left side of the box body is fixedly connected with a titanium-plated arc source opposite to each other up and down.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A one-way valve is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the second box body, a frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the second box body, a fan is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the frame, a filter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the frame, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe, and a pipeline is fixedly connected to the inside of the one-way valve.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body, and an air release valve is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the box body.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The right sides of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with upper and lower limiting rods which are opposite to each other. The plurality of limiting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the left sides of the two fixed frames. The two push plates are slidably connected to the middle parts of the plurality of limiting rods.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The right side of the top of the base is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the right side between the two fixing frames, and the second box body is against the left side of the limiting block.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the first box body, a sealing groove is opened on the left side of the second box body, and the sealing ring is clamped in the sealing groove.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The bottom of the second box is fixedly connected with front and rear opposing sliding blocks, and both sliding blocks are slidably connected to the right side of the top of the base. The bottom of the base is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed universal wheels.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the sealing of box body 1 and box body 2 is achieved through the cooperation of the base, motor 2, fixed block, screw, push plate and fixed frame. At the same time, box body 2 can be separated from the whole, and the whole inside of box body 1 can be displayed, which is convenient for loading and unloading. After titanium plating, it is also more convenient to clean box body 1 and box body 2 separately, reduce internal wear and corrosion and reduce the accumulation of sediment.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the accelerated cooling after titanium plating is achieved through the cooperation of the frame, connecting pipes, pipelines, one-way valves, fans and filters, which can quickly take away the heat on the surface of parts to reach a safe temperature, shorten the residence time in the titanium plating machine, facilitate subsequent handling and processing, and avoid coating defects caused by continuous high temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a PVD titanium plating machine for automobile parts processing proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a base of a PVD titanium plating machine for processing automobile parts proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a box body 1 of a PVD titanium plating machine for processing automobile parts proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a box body 2 of a PVD titanium plating machine for processing automobile parts proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a frame of a PVD titanium plating machine for processing automobile parts.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Box 1; 3. Box 2; 4. Motor 1; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Turntable; 7. Heating block; 8. Titanium-plated arc source; 9. Motor 2; 10. Fixing block; 11. Screw; 12. Push plate; 13. Vacuum pump; 14. Air release valve; 15. Sealing ring; 16. Sealing groove; 17. Frame; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Pipeline; 20. Check valve; 21. Fan; 22. Filter; 23. Fixing frame; 24. Limiting block; 25. Limiting rod; 26. Hook; 27. Sliding block; 28. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a PVD titanium plating machine for automobile parts processing, including a base 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 1, a box body 3 is slidably connected to the right side of the top of the base 1, fixed blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the box body 2, the left sides of the two fixed blocks 10 are fixedly connected to motors 29, the output ends of the two motors 29 are fixedly connected to screws 11, the right side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to front and rear opposite fixing frames 23, the two screws 11 are rotatably connected to the left sides of the two fixing frames 23, the middle parts of the two screws 11 are threadedly connected to push plates 12, the two push plates 12 are slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the box body 23, a starting component is arranged inside the box body 2, and the box body 2 The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with sliders 27 facing each other in the front and rear directions, and the two sliders 27 are both slidably connected to the right side of the top of the base 1. The right sides of the two fixed blocks 10 are fixedly connected with limit rods 25 facing each other in the upper and lower directions, and the multiple limit rods 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the left sides of the two fixed frames 23. The two push plates 12 are slidably connected to the middle parts of the multiple limit rods 25. The right side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a limit block 24, and the limit block 24 is fixedly connected to the right side between the two fixed frames 23. The box body 2 3 is against the left side of the limit block 24. The right side of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 15, and the left side of the box body 2 3 is provided with a sealing groove 16. The sealing ring 15 is engaged in the sealing groove 16. The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed universal wheels 28.

[0033] The box body 2 3 is placed down on the base 1, the grooves on both sides of the box body 2 3 are aligned with the push plates 12 on both sides, and the two sliders 27 are aligned with the two grooves on the top right side of the base 1 and slide in, and the motors 29 on both sides are started to drive the two screws 11 to rotate. When the two screws 11 rotate, they will engage the two push plates 12 to move left and right, and drive the box body 2 3 to slide to the left through the two push plates 12, and engage the sealing ring 15 through the sealing groove 16 to complete the connection between the box body 1 2 and the box body 2 3 and ensure the sealing performance. When the two push plates 12 move left and right through the engagement of the screws 11, they are limited by multiple limit rods 25 to prevent the push plates 12 from deflecting when moving. When the box body 2 3 slides, it is stabilized by two sliders 27, and the box body 2 3 is limited by the limit block 24 to prevent the box body 2 3 from moving excessively to the right, and the overall movement and transportation of the base 1 are realized by multiple universal wheels 28.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The starting assembly includes a motor 4 and a rotating shaft 5. The motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 2. The rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. The outer wall of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with turntables 6 opposite to each other up and down. The bottoms of the two turntables 6 are fixedly connected with heating blocks 7. The bottoms of the turntables 6 are fixedly connected with evenly distributed hooks 26. The two heating blocks 7 are respectively arranged between the multiple hooks 26. The left side of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with titanium-plated arc sources 8 opposite to each other up and down. The left side of the top of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a vacuum pump 13.

[0035] Hang various automobile parts on multiple hooks 26 respectively, then lock and seal box body 1 2 and box body 2 3, extract the air inside box body 1 2 and box body 2 3 through vacuum pump 13, start motor 1 4 to drive shaft 5 to rotate, when shaft 5 rotates, it drives two turntables 6 to rotate and makes automobile parts hung on multiple hooks 26 rotate, and titanium is plated on each rotating automobile part through heating block 7 and titanium arc source 8.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A one-way valve 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body 2 3, a frame 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 2 3, a fan 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the frame 17, a filter screen 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the frame 17, a connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 17, a pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 18, and the pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the one-way valve 20, and an air release valve 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the box body 2.

[0037] When the titanium plating of automobile parts is completed, slightly turn to open the bleed valve 14 to slowly release the pressure inside the box 1 2 and the box 2 3 and connect them with the external atmosphere to achieve consistency, start the fan 21 to suck the air outside the frame 17, and transmit the air sucked into the frame 17 to the pipe 19 through the connecting pipe 18, turn to open the one-way valve 20 to transmit the air in the pipe 19 into the box 1 2 and the box 2 3, so as to cool the automobile parts after the internal titanium plating, and then turn the bleed valve 14 to increase the connection between the box 1 2 and the box 2 3 and the outside, so that the air transmitted into the box 1 2 and the box 2 3 is discharged to the outside through the bleed valve 14, and the external dust and other impurities are filtered and blocked by the filter 22 to prevent the fan 21 from bringing these impurities into the frame 17.

[0038] Working principle: When the PVD titanium plating machine for automobile parts processing is used, each automobile part is hung on a plurality of hooks 26, and then the box 2 3 is placed from top to bottom on the top right side of the base 1, and the grooves in front and behind the box 2 3 slide into the push plates 12 on both sides, and the slider 27 slides into the two grooves on the top right side of the base 1, and the two motors 2 9 are started to make the two screws 11 drive the push plates 12 to move to the left, and the box 2 3 moves to the left, and the sealing groove 16 is engaged with the sealing ring 15 to complete the engagement and sealing of the box 1 2 and the box 2 3, and then the motor 1 4 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and at this time, the two turntables 6 will drive the plurality of hooks 26 to rotate, and the heating block 7 and the titanium arc source 8 are used to control the hooks. The automobile parts rotating on the hook 26 are titanium-plated. After the titanium plating is completed, the air release valve 14 is slightly turned to open, and the pressure inside the box 1 2 and the box 2 3 is slowly released and connected to the external atmosphere to achieve consistency. The fan 21 is started to absorb the air outside the frame 17, and the air absorbed in the frame 17 is transmitted to the pipeline 19 through the connecting pipe 18. The one-way valve 20 is turned to open and the air in the pipeline 19 is transmitted into the box 1 2 and the box 2 3 to cool the titanium-plated automobile parts inside the box 1 2 and the box 2 3. The air release valve 14 is then turned to expand the connection between the box 1 2 and the box 2 3 and the outside, and the air transmitted into the box 1 2 and the box 2 3 through the pipeline 19 is discharged through the air release valve 14 to achieve circulation.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A PVD titanium coating machine for automobile parts processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top left side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a box body 1 (2), the top right side of the base (1) is slidably connected with a box body 2 (3), the front and rear ends of the box body 1 (2) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (10), the left sides of the two fixed blocks (10) are fixedly connected with motors 2 (9), the output ends of the two motors 2 (9) are fixedly connected with screw rods (11), the top right side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with front and rear opposite fixing frames (23), the two screw rods (11) are rotatably connected to the left sides of the two fixing frames (23), the middle parts of the two screw rods (11) are threadedly connected with push plates (12), the two push plates (12) are slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the box body 2 (3), and a starting component is arranged inside the box body 1 (2).

2. The PVD titanium plating machine for automobile parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The starting assembly comprises a motor (4) and a rotating shaft (5); the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (2); the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4); the outer wall of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating disk (6) opposite to each other in upper and lower directions; the bottoms of the two rotating disks (6) are fixedly connected with a heating block (7); the bottoms of the rotating disks (6) are fixedly connected with evenly distributed hooks (26); the two heating blocks (7) are respectively arranged between a plurality of the hooks (26); and the left side of the box (2) is fixedly connected with a titanium-plated arc source (8) opposite to each other in upper and lower directions.

3. The PVD titanium plating machine for automobile parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A one-way valve (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the second box body (3), a frame body (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second box body (3), a fan (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the frame body (17), a filter screen (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the frame body (17), a connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe (18), and a pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the one-way valve (20).

4. The PVD titanium plating machine for automobile parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A vacuum pump (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the box body 1 (2), and a deflation valve (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the box body 1 (2).

5. The PVD titanium plating machine for automobile parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The right sides of the two fixed blocks (10) are fixedly connected with upper and lower opposite limiting rods (25), the plurality of limiting rods (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the left sides of the two fixed frames (23), and the two push plates (12) are slidably connected to the middle of the plurality of limiting rods (25).

6. The PVD titanium plating machine for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (24) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base (1), the limiting block (24) is fixedly connected to the right side between the two fixing frames (23), and the second box body (3) abuts against the left side of the limiting block (24).

7. The PVD titanium plating machine for automobile parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing ring (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1 (2), and a sealing groove (16) is opened on the left side of the box body 2 (3), and the sealing ring (15) is engaged inside the sealing groove (16).

8. The PVD titanium plating machine for automobile parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the second box body (3) is fixedly connected with front and rear opposing sliding blocks (27), and the two sliding blocks (27) are both slidably connected to the top right side of the base (1), and the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed universal wheels (28).