Automatic feeding cotton blending machine
By introducing an automatic feeding system and multi-stage screen structure into the cotton mixer, the problem of fiber clumping and low degree of automation is solved, and a more uniform mixing and efficient production process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420831234.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing cotton mixers have fiber clumping during use, resulting in poor mixing effect and low production efficiency, low degree of automation, and require a lot of manual operation.
An automatic feeding and mixing machine is designed, including a feed silo, a spiral feed structure, a rotary rod and a multi-stage screen. The spiral feed structure realizes automatic conveying and stirring of fibers, and the multi-stage screen is used to prevent fiber clumping. Improve mixing uniformity and automation.
It effectively avoids fiber clogging, improves the degree of automation of the cotton mixer, reduces the labor intensity of staff, and improves the mixing effect and production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222274814U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton mixers, in particular to an automatic feeding cotton mixer. Background Art
[0002] Cotton blending machine is a widely used equipment in the textile field. Its function is to mix different fibers to improve the performance of textiles and reduce the cost of textiles. Fibers are mainly divided into natural fibers and artificial fibers according to their sources. Common natural fibers include cotton, linen, animal hair, etc. Artificial fibers include glass fibers, nylon fibers, etc.
[0003] At present, the existing cotton mixers, such as the cotton mixer with waste collection disclosed in patent CN215163370U, have widespread problems during use, such as: 1. Even after the fibers are loosened, they still clump, resulting in poor mixing effect and uneven mixing, or extremely low production efficiency and long mixing time. 2. The existing cotton mixers have a low degree of automation in feeding and require a large amount of manual operation, which seriously affects the production efficiency.
[0004] For this purpose, we propose an automatic feeding cotton mixing machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding cotton mixer, which solves the problems of poor mixing effect and low automation degree in feeding of the prior cotton mixer.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding cotton mixing machine, comprising a frame, a cotton mixing body is fixed on the frame, and a feeding bin connected to the inside of the cotton mixing body is fixed on one side of the cotton mixing body for feeding into the inside of the cotton mixing body;
[0007] A feed bin is fixed on the top of the feed bin, and a blower is fixed on the side to supply air to the inside of the feed bin;
[0008] A spiral feeding structure is installed in the feed bin for spirally conveying the feed inside the feed bin;
[0009] A rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the cotton mixing machine body, and a primary screen, a secondary screen and a tertiary screen are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod in sequence from the inside to the outside;
[0010] A plurality of mixing licker-in rollers are fixed on the rotating rod for stirring the fiber material inside the cotton mixing machine body. The mixing licker-in rollers are located inside the primary screen, and the feed bin is connected to the inside of the primary screen.
[0011] Preferably, a cover plate is hingedly mounted on the cotton blending machine body.
[0012] Preferably, the spiral feeding structure includes a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the feed bin via a bearing, a plurality of propellers are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism.
[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driven pulley fixed to one end of the rotating shaft, one side of the driven pulley is connected to a driving pulley through a belt drive, the driving pulley is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor, and the first motor is fixed to one side of the frame.
[0014] Preferably, a second motor is fixed on the cotton blending machine body, and the rotating rod is installed at the output end of the second motor and is driven to rotate by the second motor.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of first lifting rods evenly distributed on the surface of the first-level screen are fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the first-level screen.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of second lifting rods evenly distributed on the surface of the secondary screen are fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the secondary screen.
[0017] Beneficial Effects
[0018] The utility model provides an automatic feeding cotton mixing machine. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. An automatic feeding cotton mixing machine, a feeding bin is connected and installed on one side of the cotton mixing machine body, a feeding hopper is installed on the feeding bin, a blower is installed on one side of the feeding bin, and a spiral feeding structure is installed in the feeding bin. The spiral feeding structure includes a rotating shaft, a propeller, etc., and the material is fed into the feed bin through the feeding hopper. At the same time, the driving mechanism is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate and drive the propeller to rotate to spirally transport the feed into the cotton mixing machine body to prevent blockage. At the same time, the blower is started to blow air into the feed bin to blow the feed into the cotton mixing machine body. Therefore, this feeding structure can effectively avoid blockage, improve the degree of automation of the cotton mixing machine feeding, and reduce the labor intensity of the staff.
[0020] 2. An automatic feeding cotton mixing machine, a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the cotton mixing machine body, and a mixing licker-in roller is installed on the rotating rod. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the mixing licker-in roller to rotate to stir and mix the fiber material inside the cotton mixing machine body, and a primary screen, a secondary screen, and a tertiary screen are installed in sequence from the inside to the outside of the cotton mixing machine body, and a first picking rod and a second picking rod are respectively installed on the primary screen and the secondary screen. The mixed cotton material is loosened and screened layer by layer through the primary screen, the secondary screen, and the tertiary screen, and then output to prevent the cotton material from clumping, make the mixing uniform, and improve the mixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the installation distribution of the first-level screen, the second-level screen and the third-level screen of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. cotton mixing body; 3. feed bin; 4. feed hopper; 5. blower; 6. spiral feeding structure; 61. rotating shaft; 62. propeller; 63. driving mechanism; 631. driven pulley; 632. driving pulley; 633. first motor; 7. rotating rod; 8. second motor; 9. mixing licker-in roller; 10. primary screen; 101. first picking rod; 11. secondary screen; 111. second picking rod; 12. tertiary screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides two technical solutions:
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] An automatic feeding cotton mixer comprises a frame 1, a cotton mixer body 2 is fixed on the frame 1, and a feeding bin 3 connected to the inside of the cotton mixer body 2 is fixed on one side of the cotton mixer body 2 for feeding materials into the inside of the cotton mixer body 2;
[0030] A feed bin 3 is fixed on the top of the feed bin 3, and a blower 5 is fixed on the side to supply air to the inside of the feed bin 3;
[0031] A spiral feeding structure 6 is installed in the feed bin 3 for spirally conveying the feed inside the feed bin 3;
[0032] A rotating rod 7 is rotatably mounted on the cotton mixing machine body 2, and a primary screen 10, a secondary screen 11 and a tertiary screen 12 are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 7 in sequence from the inside to the outside;
[0033] A plurality of mixing licker-in rollers 9 are fixed on the rotating rod 7 for stirring the fiber material inside the mixing body 2 . The mixing licker-in rollers 9 are located inside the primary screen 10 , and the feed bin 3 is connected to the inside of the primary screen 10 .
[0034] Embodiment 2:
[0035] The main difference from the first embodiment is:
[0036] An automatic feeding cotton mixing machine, a cover plate is hingedly installed on the cotton mixing body 2, and the cotton mixing body 2 is sealed when mixing materials in the cotton mixing body 2 to prevent flying flowers; a spiral feeding structure 6 includes a rotating shaft 61 rotatably installed on the feed bin 3 through a bearing, and a plurality of propellers 62 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 61, and the rotating shaft 61 is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism 63, and the driving mechanism 63 drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate and drives the propeller 62 to rotate to spirally transport the incoming fiber material to the inside of the cotton mixing body 2 to prevent blockage; the driving mechanism 63 includes a driven pulley 631 fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 61, and a driving pulley 632 is connected to one side of the driven pulley 631 through a belt drive, and the driving pulley 632 is fixed on the output shaft of a first motor 633, and the first motor 633 is fixed on one side of the frame 1. Starting the first motor 633 drives the driving pulley 632 to rotate and drives the driven pulley 631 to rotate, which can drive the rotating shaft 61 to rotate and then drive the propeller 62 to rotate; A second motor 8 is fixed, and a rotating rod 7 is installed at the output end of the second motor 8 and driven to rotate by the second motor 8. A mixing licker-in roller 9 is installed on the rotating rod 7. The rotating rod 7 rotates to drive the mixing licker-in roller 9 to rotate to stir and mix the fiber material inside the mixing body 2; a plurality of first lifting rods 101 uniformly distributed on the surface of the primary screen 10 are fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the primary screen 10, and the fiber material is stirred and mixed in the primary screen 10, screened through the primary screen 10 and enters the gap between the primary screen 10 and the secondary screen 11, and is stirred and dispersed by the first lifting rods 101 at the gap between the primary screen 10 and the secondary screen 11 to avoid agglomeration; a plurality of second lifting rods 111 uniformly distributed on the surface of the secondary screen 11 are fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the secondary screen 11, and the fiber material is stirred and dispersed in the secondary screen 11, screened through the secondary screen 11 and enters the gap between the secondary screen 11 and the tertiary screen 12, and is stirred and dispersed again by the second lifting rods 111 at the gap between the secondary screen 11 and the tertiary screen 12 to further avoid agglomeration.
[0037] When the automatic feeding cotton mixer is in use, a feeding bin 3 is connected and installed on one side of the cotton mixer body 2, a feeding hopper 4 is installed on the feeding bin 3, a blower 5 is installed on one side of the feeding bin 3, and a spiral feeding structure 6 is installed in the feeding bin 3. The spiral feeding structure 6 includes a rotating shaft 61, a propeller 62, etc. Fiber material is fed into the feeding bin 3 through the feeding hopper 4, and at the same time, the driving mechanism 63 is used to drive the rotating shaft 61 to rotate and drive the propeller 62 to rotate to spirally transport the feed into the mixing body 2 to prevent blockage. At the same time, the blower 5 is started to blow air into the feeding bin 3 to blow the feed into the mixing body 2, so that the feed structure can effectively avoid blockage and improve the feeding efficiency of the cotton mixer. The degree of automation is improved, and the labor intensity of the staff is reduced. In addition, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably installed inside the cotton mixing body 2 of the utility model, and a mixing licker-in roller 9 is installed on the rotating rod 7. The rotating rod 7 rotates to drive the mixing licker-in roller 9 to rotate to stir and mix the fiber material inside the cotton mixing body 2, and a primary screen 10, a secondary screen 11, and a tertiary screen 12 are installed in sequence from the inside to the outside of the cotton mixing body 2. The first picking rod 101 and the second picking rod 111 are respectively installed on the primary screen 10 and the secondary screen 11. The mixed cotton material is loosened and screened layer by layer through the primary screen 10, the secondary screen 11, and the tertiary screen 12 and then output, so as to prevent the cotton material from agglomerating, make the mixing uniform, and improve the mixing effect.
[0038] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding cotton mixing machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A cotton mixing machine body (2) is fixed on the frame (1), and a feeding bin (3) connected to the inside of the cotton mixing machine body (2) is fixed on one side of the cotton mixing machine body (2) for feeding materials into the inside of the cotton mixing machine body (2); A feed bin (3) is fixed on the top of the feed bin (3), and a blower (5) is fixed on the side thereof for supplying air into the feed bin (3); A spiral feeding structure (6) is installed in the feeding bin (3) for spirally conveying feeding inside the feeding bin (3); A rotating rod (7) is rotatably mounted on the cotton mixing machine body (2), and a primary screen (10), a secondary screen (11) and a tertiary screen (12) are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (7) in sequence from the inside to the outside; A plurality of mixing licker-in rollers (9) are fixed on the rotating rod (7) for stirring the fiber material inside the mixing machine body (2); the mixing licker-in rollers (9) are located inside the primary screen (10); and the feed bin (3) is connected to the inside of the primary screen (10).
2. The automatic feeding and mixing cotton machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate is hingedly mounted on the cotton mixing machine body (2).
3. The automatic feeding and mixing cotton machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral feeding structure (6) comprises a rotating shaft (61) rotatably mounted on the feeding bin (3) via a bearing, a plurality of propellers (62) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (61), and the rotating shaft (61) is driven to rotate via a driving mechanism (63).
4. The automatic feeding and mixing cotton machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (63) comprises a driven pulley (631) fixed to one end of a rotating shaft (61); one side of the driven pulley (631) is connected to a driving pulley (632) via a belt drive; the driving pulley (632) is fixed to an output shaft of a first motor (633); and the first motor (633) is fixed to one side of the frame (1).
5. The automatic feeding and mixing cotton machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (8) is fixed on the cotton mixing machine body (2), and the rotating rod (7) is installed at the output end of the second motor (8) and is driven to rotate by the second motor (8).
6. The automatic feeding and mixing cotton machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first lifting rods (101) evenly distributed on the surface of the primary screen (10) are fixed to the outer peripheral surface.
7. The automatic feeding and mixing cotton machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second lifting rods (111) evenly distributed on the surface of the secondary screen (11) are fixed to the outer peripheral surface.