Six-bin cotton blending machine capable of automatically feeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a six-bin cotton blender machine capable of automatically feeding, which comprises a base and a cotton storage cylinder, the surface of the base is fixedly connected with the cotton blending cylinder, the surface of the cotton storage cylinder is provided with a feeding mechanism for pushing raw cotton out, and an inner cavity of the cotton storage cylinder is provided with a feeding mechanism for sending out the pushed raw cotton. The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing. According to the six-bin cotton blending machine capable of achieving automatic feeding, a feeding motor is started to drive a worm to rotate, the worm drives one end of an L-shaped rod to move, the other end of the L-shaped rod drives one end of a rotating rod to move, the rotating rod drives a push-out plate to slide upwards along the inner surface of a feeding barrel, and the push-out plate drives a feeding plate to slide upwards along the inner wall of a cotton storage barrel; according to the six-bin cotton mixing machine, the feeding plate can push raw cotton in the six bins of the cotton storage barrel outwards at the same time, people do not need to take out different raw cotton in the six different bins one by one, the operation time is shortened, and the working efficiency of the six-bin cotton mixing machine is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a six-bin cotton mixing machine capable of automatically feeding materials. Background Art

[0002] Cotton box blending machine is a kind of cotton box machine used for blending cotton in cotton opening and cleaning machinery. It is usually located upstream of the cotton opening and cleaning combined machine and used in conjunction with the plucker. It generally has a larger cotton storage box with curtains and corner nail parts installed inside the machine to loosen and mix the raw materials fed by the plucker.

[0003] The reference patent name is: A six-bin cotton mixer (patent publication number: CN216074127U patent publication date: 2022.03.18), including a cotton mixer, characterized in that: a straight block is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the cotton mixer, a shell is fixedly arranged at one end of the straight block, a driving structure is arranged on the inner side of the shell, and the driving structure includes a motor, a slide rod, a vertical block, a double-headed threaded rod and a pulley, one end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the outer wall of the slide rod is slidably connected with the vertical block. The six-bin cotton mixer, through the cooperation of the cotton mixer, the vertical plate, the ladder plate, the shell, the vertical cylinder, the round rod, the square block, the straight block, the driving structure and the moving structure, the motor drives the double-headed threaded rod to rotate, the double-headed threaded rod drives the vertical block to move inward, the vertical block drives the pulley to move inward, the pulley drives the inclined block to move upward, the inclined block drives the straight plate to move upward, and the straight plate drives the fence to move upward, so as to facilitate the staff to climb to the top of the cotton mixer without manual climbing, saving the staff's physical strength.

[0004] However, when implementing the above technical solution, there are the following problems: when the six-bin cotton mixer is in use, personnel are required to take out the different raw cotton in the six different bins one by one, and then enter the cotton distribution channel horizontally through the cotton inlet. The cotton cannot be loaded and mixed by itself. The operation process not only takes a long time, but also is relatively laborious, which makes the working efficiency of the six-bin cotton mixer low. For this reason, the utility model provides a six-bin cotton mixer that can automatically load materials. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a six-bin cotton mixing machine with automatic feeding, which solves the problem that personnel are required to take out different raw cottons in six different bins one by one and then horizontally enter the cotton mixing channel through the cotton inlet.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a six-bin cotton mixing machine capable of automatic feeding, comprising a base and a cotton storage cylinder, the surface of the base is fixedly connected to a cotton mixing cylinder, the surface of the cotton storage cylinder is provided with a feeding mechanism to push out the raw cotton, the inner cavity of the cotton storage cylinder is provided with a feeding mechanism for sending out the pushed raw cotton, the inner cavity of the cotton mixing cylinder is provided with a stirring assembly for mixing the raw cotton, and the feeding mechanism comprises:

[0007] The ejection assembly comprises an ejection plate, the bottom of the cotton storage cylinder is fixedly connected to a loading cylinder, the bottom of the inner cavity of the loading cylinder is fixedly connected to a support plate, the surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a lower fixed block, the surface of the lower fixed block is rotatably connected to an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to an upper fixed block, the surface of the ejection plate is fixedly connected to a loading rod, and the top end of the loading rod is fixedly connected to a loading plate;

[0008] An engagement assembly, used to drive the L-shaped rod to rotate;

[0009] The driving assembly is used to drive the engaging assembly to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, the meshing assembly includes a worm, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a turbine, and the surface of the turbine meshes with the surface of the worm.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a feeding motor, the surface of the output shaft of the feeding motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft via a coupling, and the top end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the worm.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises:

[0013] A gathering assembly comprises a forward rotating shaft, the surface of the forward rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a lower bevel gear, the inner wall of the cotton storage cylinder is rotatably connected to a vertical bevel gear, the top of the inner cavity of the cotton storage cylinder is rotatably connected to a reverse shaft, the bottom end of the reverse shaft is fixedly connected to an upper bevel gear, and the top ends of the forward rotating shaft and the reverse shaft are fixedly connected to a feeding plate;

[0014] The rotating assembly is used to drive the positive shaft to rotate.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a feeding motor, and the surface of the output shaft of the feeding motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, and the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the forward rotating shaft.

[0016] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a stirring plate, the bottom of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected to an equipment box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment box is fixedly connected to a stirring motor, the surface of the output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, and the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft.

[0017] Beneficial Effects

[0018] The utility model provides a six-bin cotton mixing machine capable of automatic feeding. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The six-bin cotton mixing machine capable of automatic feeding starts a feeding motor to drive the worm to rotate, the worm drives one end of an L-shaped rod to move, the other end of the L-shaped rod drives one end of a rotating rod to move, the rotating rod drives a push-out plate to slide upward along the inner surface of a feeding barrel, and the push-out plate drives a feeding plate to slide upward along the inner wall of a cotton storage barrel, so that the feeding plate can push out the raw cotton in the six bins of the cotton storage barrel at the same time, eliminating the need for personnel to take out different raw cotton in the six different bins one by one, thereby reducing operation time and improving the working efficiency of the six-bin cotton mixing machine.

[0020] (2) The six-bin cotton mixing machine capable of automatic feeding starts the feeding motor to drive the forward shaft to rotate clockwise, and the forward shaft drives the reverse shaft to rotate counterclockwise, that is, the forward shaft drives the feeding plate connected thereto to rotate clockwise, and the reverse shaft drives the feeding plate connected thereto to rotate counterclockwise. The two feeding plates gather and push the pushed raw cotton toward the connection between the cotton storage drum and the mixing drum, so that the raw cotton can enter the mixing drum. There is no need for manual work to make the raw cotton enter the cotton distribution channel horizontally through the cotton inlet, thereby realizing automatic feeding operation and improving the working efficiency of the six-bin cotton mixing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cotton storage cylinder of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the launch plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating rod of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the forward rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cotton mixing drum of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1, base; 2, cotton storage cylinder; 3, cotton mixing cylinder; 4, feeding mechanism; 41, ejection assembly; 411, ejection plate; 412, feeding cylinder; 413, support plate; 414, lower fixed block; 415, L-shaped rod; 416, rotating rod; 417, upper fixed block; 418, feeding rod; 419, feeding plate; 42, meshing assembly; 421, worm; 422, turbine; 43, driving assembly; 431, feeding Motor; 432, transmission shaft; 5, feeding mechanism; 51, gathering assembly; 511, forward rotation shaft; 512, lower bevel gear; 513, vertical bevel gear; 514, reverse shaft; 515, upper bevel gear; 516, feeding plate; 52, rotating assembly; 521, feeding motor; 522, rotating shaft; 6, stirring assembly; 61, stirring plate; 62, equipment box; 63, stirring motor; 64, rotating shaft; 65, stirring shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] A six-bin cotton blending machine capable of automatic feeding comprises a base 1 and a cotton storage cylinder 2. The inner wall of the cotton storage cylinder 2 is provided with six bins for storing raw cotton of different specifications, and an inner cavity for placing equipment is provided in the middle, and the inner cavity is not connected to the bins. A cotton blending cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1. The cotton blending cylinder 3 and the cotton storage cylinder 2 are fixedly connected by a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is inclined. A feeding mechanism 4 is provided on the surface of the cotton storage cylinder 2 to push the raw cotton out of it. A feeding mechanism 5 is provided in the inner cavity of the cotton storage cylinder 2 to send out the pushed raw cotton. A stirring mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder 3. The mixing assembly 6 is used to mix the raw cotton. The mixing assembly 6 includes a stirring plate 61. The bottom of the mixing drum 3 is fixedly connected to an equipment box 62. The bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment box 62 is fixedly connected to a stirring motor 63. The stirring motor 63 is connected to an external power supply and is a three-phase asynchronous motor. The surface of the output shaft of the stirring motor 63 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 64 through a coupling. The rotating shaft 64 passes through the mixing drum 3 and can rotate relative to the mixing drum 3. The top of the rotating shaft 64 is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft 65. The surface of the stirring shaft 65 is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring plate 61.

[0032] The feeding mechanism 4 comprises:

[0033] The ejection assembly 41 includes an ejection plate 411, the surface of the ejection plate 411 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper barrel 412, the bottom of the cotton storage barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the upper barrel 412, the bottom of the upper barrel 412 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, the bottom of the inner cavity of the upper barrel 412 is fixedly connected to the support plate 413, the surface of the support plate 413 is fixedly connected to the lower fixed block 414, the surface of the lower fixed block 414 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped rod 415, and the L-shaped rod 415 has a plurality of One end of the L-shaped rod 415 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 416, and one end of the rotating rod 416 is rotatably connected to an upper fixed block 417. The surface of the upper fixed block 417 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 411, and the surface of the push plate is fixedly connected to a loading rod 418. The loading rod 418 penetrates the loading barrel 412 and can slide relative to the loading barrel 412. The top of the loading rod 418 is fixedly connected to a loading plate 419, and the surface of the loading plate 419 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cotton storage barrel 2;

[0034] The meshing assembly 42 is used to drive the L-shaped rod 415 to rotate. The meshing assembly 42 includes a worm 421. One end of the L-shaped rod 415 is fixedly connected to a turbine 422. There are multiple turbines 422. The surface of the turbine 422 meshes with the surface of the worm 421.

[0035] The driving assembly 43 is used to drive the meshing assembly 42 to rotate. The driving assembly 43 includes a feeding motor 431. The feeding motor 431 is connected to an external power supply and is a three-phase asynchronous motor. The surface of the feeding motor 431 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding barrel 412. The surface of the output shaft of the feeding motor 431 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 432 through a coupling. The transmission shaft 432 penetrates the support plate 413 and can rotate relative to the support plate 413. The top end of the transmission shaft 432 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the worm 421. By starting the feeding motor 431, the worm 421 is driven 21 rotates, the worm 421 drives one end of the L-shaped rod 415 to move, the other end of the L-shaped rod 415 drives one end of the rotating rod 416 to move, the rotating rod 416 drives the pushing plate 411 to slide upward along the inner surface of the loading barrel 412, and the pushing plate 411 drives the loading plate 419 to slide upward along the inner wall of the cotton storage barrel 2, so that the loading plate 419 can push out the raw cotton in the six bins of the cotton storage barrel 2 at the same time, without the need for personnel to take out the different raw cotton in the six different bins one by one, thereby reducing the operation time and improving the working efficiency of the six-bin cotton mixing machine.

[0036] Embodiment 2

[0037] The main difference from the first embodiment is:

[0038] A six-bin cotton blending machine capable of automatic feeding comprises a base 1 and a cotton storage cylinder 2. The inner wall of the cotton storage cylinder 2 is provided with six bins for storing raw cotton of different specifications, and an inner cavity for placing equipment is provided in the middle, and the inner cavity is not connected to the bins. A cotton blending cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1. The cotton blending cylinder 3 and the cotton storage cylinder 2 are fixedly connected by a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is inclined. A feeding mechanism 4 is provided on the surface of the cotton storage cylinder 2 to push the raw cotton out of it. A feeding mechanism 5 is provided in the inner cavity of the cotton storage cylinder 2 to send out the pushed raw cotton. A stirring mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the mixing cylinder 3. The mixing assembly 6 is used to mix the raw cotton. The mixing assembly 6 includes a stirring plate 61. The bottom of the mixing drum 3 is fixedly connected to an equipment box 62. The bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment box 62 is fixedly connected to a stirring motor 63. The stirring motor 63 is connected to an external power supply and is a three-phase asynchronous motor. The surface of the output shaft of the stirring motor 63 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 64 through a coupling. The rotating shaft 64 passes through the mixing drum 3 and can rotate relative to the mixing drum 3. The top of the rotating shaft 64 is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft 65. The surface of the stirring shaft 65 is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring plate 61.

[0039] The feeding mechanism 5 comprises:

[0040] The gathering component 51 includes a forward rotating shaft 511, which passes through the cotton storage cylinder 2 and can rotate relative to the cotton storage cylinder 2. The surface of the forward rotating shaft 511 is fixedly connected to a lower bevel gear 512, and the inner wall of the cotton storage cylinder 2 is rotatably connected to a vertical bevel gear 513. The top of the inner cavity of the cotton storage cylinder 2 is rotatably connected to a reverse rotating shaft 514, and the bottom end of the reverse rotating shaft 514 is fixedly connected to an upper bevel gear 515. The surfaces of the lower bevel gear 512 and the upper bevel gear 515 are both meshed with the surface of the vertical bevel gear 513. The forward rotating shaft 511 passes through the reverse rotating shaft 514 and can rotate relative to the reverse rotating shaft 514. The top ends of the forward rotating shaft 511 and the reverse rotating shaft 514 are fixedly connected to a feeding plate 516.

[0041] The rotating assembly 52 is used to drive the forward rotating shaft 511 to rotate. The rotating assembly 52 includes a feeding motor 521. The feeding motor 521 is connected to an external power source and is a three-phase asynchronous motor. The surface of the feeding motor 521 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cotton storage cylinder 2. The surface of the output shaft of the feeding motor 521 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 522 through a coupling. The top end of the rotating shaft 522 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the forward rotating shaft 511. By starting the feeding motor 521, the forward rotating shaft 511 is driven to rotate clockwise. The shaft 511 drives the reversing shaft 514 to rotate counterclockwise, that is, the forward shaft 511 drives the feeding plate 516 connected thereto to rotate clockwise, and the reversing shaft 514 drives the feeding plate 516 connected thereto to rotate counterclockwise. The two feeding plates 516 gather and push the pushed out raw cotton toward the connection between the cotton storage cylinder 2 and the cotton mixing cylinder 3, so that the raw cotton can enter the cotton mixing cylinder 3. There is no need for manual work to make the raw cotton enter the cotton distribution channel horizontally through the cotton inlet, thereby realizing automatic feeding operation and improving the working efficiency of the six-bin cotton mixing machine.

[0042] During use, the operator starts the feeding motor 431, the feeding motor 431 drives the transmission shaft 432 to rotate, the transmission drives the worm 421 to rotate, the worm 421 drives multiple turbines 422 to rotate at the same time, the turbine 422 drives one end of the L-shaped rod 415 to move, the other end of the L-shaped rod 415 drives one end of the rotating rod 416 to move, the other end of the rotating rod 416 drives the upper fixed block 417 to move upward, the upper fixed block 417 drives the push-out plate 411 to slide upward along the inner surface of the feeding barrel 412, the push-out plate 411 drives the feeding rod 418 to move upward, the feeding rod 418 drives the feeding plate 419 to slide upward along the inner wall of the cotton storage barrel 2, the feeding plate 419 pushes the raw cotton in the six bins of the cotton storage barrel 2 outward at the same time, and starts the feeding motor 521, the feeding motor 521 drives the rotating shaft 522 to rotate The rotating shaft 522 drives the forward rotating shaft 511 to rotate clockwise, the forward rotating shaft 511 drives the lower bevel gear 512 to rotate, the lower bevel gear 512 drives the vertical bevel gear 513 to rotate, the vertical bevel gear 513 drives the upper bevel gear 515 to rotate counterclockwise, and the upper bevel gear 515 drives the reverse shaft 514 to rotate counterclockwise, that is, the forward rotating shaft 511 drives the feeding plate 516 connected thereto to rotate clockwise, and the reverse shaft 514 drives the feeding plate 516 connected thereto to rotate counterclockwise, and the two feeding plates 516 gather and push the pushed out raw cotton to the connection between the cotton storage cylinder 2 and the mixing cylinder 3, so that the raw cotton enters the mixing cylinder 3, and the stirring motor 63 is started, and the stirring motor 63 drives the rotating shaft 64 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 64 drives the stirring shaft 65 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 65 drives the stirring plate 61 to rotate to stir and mix the raw cotton in the mixing cylinder 3.

[0043] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A six-bin cotton mixing machine capable of automatic feeding, comprising a base (1) and a cotton storage cylinder (2), characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a cotton mixing cylinder (3); the surface of the cotton storage cylinder (2) is provided with a feeding mechanism (4) for pushing out the raw cotton; the inner cavity of the cotton storage cylinder (2) is provided with a feeding mechanism (5) for sending out the pushed out raw cotton; the inner cavity of the cotton mixing cylinder (3) is provided with a stirring assembly (6) for mixing the raw cotton; the feeding mechanism (4) comprises: The ejection assembly (41) comprises an ejection plate (411), the bottom of the cotton storage cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a loading cylinder (412), the bottom of the inner cavity of the loading cylinder (412) is fixedly connected to a support plate (413), the surface of the support plate (413) is fixedly connected to a lower fixed block (414), the surface of the lower fixed block (414) is rotatably connected to an L-shaped rod (415), one end of the L-shaped rod (415) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (416), one end of the rotating rod (416) is rotatably connected to an upper fixed block (417), the surface of the ejection plate is fixedly connected to a loading rod (418), and the top end of the loading rod (418) is fixedly connected to a loading plate (419); An engagement assembly (42) for driving the L-shaped rod (415) to rotate; The driving assembly (43) is used to drive the engaging assembly (42) to rotate.

2. The six-bin cotton mixing machine capable of automatic feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The meshing assembly (42) comprises a worm (421), one end of the L-shaped rod (415) is fixedly connected to a turbine (422), and the surface of the turbine (422) meshes with the surface of the worm (421).

3. The six-bin cotton mixing machine capable of automatic feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (43) comprises a feeding motor (431), the surface of the output shaft of the feeding motor (431) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (432) via a coupling, and the top end of the transmission shaft (432) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the worm (421).

4. The six-bin cotton mixing machine capable of automatic feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (5) comprises: The gathering component (51) comprises a forward rotating shaft (511), the surface of the forward rotating shaft (511) is fixedly connected to a lower bevel gear (512), the inner wall of the cotton storage cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to a vertical bevel gear (513), the top of the inner cavity of the cotton storage cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to a reverse shaft (514), the bottom end of the reverse shaft (514) is fixedly connected to an upper bevel gear (515), and the top ends of the forward rotating shaft (511) and the reverse shaft (514) are both fixedly connected to a feeding plate (516); The rotating assembly (52) is used to drive the forward rotating shaft (511) to rotate.

5. The six-bin cotton mixing machine capable of automatic feeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (52) comprises a feeding motor (521), the surface of the output shaft of the feeding motor (521) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (522) via a coupling, and the top end of the rotating shaft (522) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the forward rotating shaft (511).

6. The six-bin cotton mixing machine capable of automatic feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (6) comprises a stirring plate (61), the bottom of the mixing cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to an equipment box (62), the bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment box (62) is fixedly connected to a stirring motor (63), the surface of the output shaft of the stirring motor (63) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (64) via a coupling, and the top of the rotating shaft (64) is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (65).

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