Water conservancy ecological wall
By designing water storage and anti-blocking mechanisms in the water conservancy ecological wall, the problems of insufficient water supply and blockage during the dry period are solved, the healthy growth of plants is ensured, and the effect of automatic water supply and blockage prevention is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420376688.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing water conservancy ecological wall cannot effectively supply water to plants during the dry period, causing the plants to die, and the water-absorbing cotton can easily block the drainage hole, causing the plants to drown.
A water conservancy ecological wall was designed, including walls, water storage mechanisms and anti-blocking mechanisms. The water storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the water storage box and the planting box on the top of the wall. The planting box is equipped with a through hole and a drainage tank. The water level is monitored by a liquid level sensor. The water pump extracts the water source and transports it to the water storage box through the drainage pipe to prevent the water source. Shortage; anti-blocking mechanism prevents soil loss and blockage through intercepting nets and screens.
Automatic water supply during the dry period is achieved to prevent plants from dying, and prevent soil and water loss through anti-blocking measures to ensure healthy growth of plants.
Smart Images
Figure CN222275368U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy ecological wall. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to eliminate water disasters and develop and utilize water resources. They are divided into flood control projects, farmland water conservancy projects, hydroelectric power generation projects, waterway and port projects, water supply and drainage projects, environmental water conservancy projects, and sea reclamation projects according to their service objects. Water conservancy projects that can serve multiple goals such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, and power generation at the same time are called comprehensive utilization water conservancy projects.
[0003] The national patent publication number is: CN219080204U, which discloses a water conservancy ecological wall. The application states: "Most of the existing water conservancy ecological walls are made of concrete, and some are paved with hollow bricks, which have low applicability, resulting in different protective effects of water conservancy ecological walls in various places, poor stability and high risk." Although the application solves this problem, it has the following defects:
[0004] The water conservancy ecological wall achieves a unified protective effect by setting up the individual structures as a whole. However, during the construction process, rainwater cannot be collected. When encountering the dry season, the plants planted on the water conservancy ecological wall cannot be protected, which can easily lead to the death of the plants. At the same time, the absorbent cotton will easily block the drainage holes after absorbing full rainwater, resulting in the inability to discharge rainwater in the planting area, which can easily cause the plants to drown. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water conservancy ecological wall to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water conservancy ecological wall, comprising a wall body, a water storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the wall body, and an anti-blocking mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage mechanism.
[0007] The water storage mechanism includes a water storage box, which is fixedly connected to the top of the wall, and the left and right ends of the bottom of the wall are fixedly connected with fixed plates, and the tops of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with the same planting box, and the top of the planting box is provided with evenly distributed drainage grooves, and the inner wall of the planting box is penetrated and provided with evenly distributed through holes;
[0008] The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a first interception net, which is fixedly connected to the top of the planting box, and second interception nets are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the planting box.
[0009] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the wall, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, the other end of the drain pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water storage box, and a pumping pipe is connected to the fixed plate at the input end of the water pump, and the other end of the pumping pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the wall.
[0010] Preferably, a double-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to each of the two fixed plates, a baffle is fixedly connected to each of the output ends of the double-axis cylinder, and the baffle is slidably connected to the bottom of the baffle.
[0011] Preferably, a control box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water storage box, and a liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the wall.
[0012] Preferably, a first screen is fixedly connected to the front end of the planting box, a second screen is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the planting box, and evenly distributed partitions are fixedly connected to the drainage trough.
[0013] Preferably, the bottoms of the two baffles are fixedly connected with a same sliding block, and the sliding block is in close contact with the bottom of the wall.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The water conservancy ecological wall completely surrounds the bottom of the wall and opens evenly distributed through holes and drainage grooves at the bottom of the planting box, so that the excess water in the planting box flows into the bottom of the wall for storage. The water flow is sensed by the liquid level sensor. When the water flow is too low, the water pump input end draws water through the suction pipe, and the output end transports the water to the water storage box through the drainage pipe, so that the water source can irrigate the thirsty plants and prevent the plants from withering.
[0016] 2. The water conservancy ecological wall is equipped with a large number of first interception nets, second connection nets, first screens and second screens in the planting boxes to fix the soil in the planting boxes to prevent soil loss due to watering, blockage of through holes and drainage grooves, and inability to discharge excess water in the soil, causing the plants to be drowned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural front view of a water conservancy ecological wall of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of a water conservancy ecological wall of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the planting box structure of a water conservancy ecological wall of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the water storage box structure of a water conservancy ecological wall of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the inner and bottom structure of a water conservancy ecological wall.
[0022] In the figure: 1. wall; 2. water storage mechanism; 201. water storage box; 202. planting box; 203. fixing plate; 204. through hole; 205. drainage trough; 206. control box; 207. double-axis cylinder; 208. baffle; 209. liquid level sensor; 210. water pump; 211. drainage pipe; 212. suction pipe; 3. anti-blocking mechanism; 301. first intercepting net; 302. first screen; 303. second screen; 304. second intercepting net; 305. partition net; 306. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5 In an embodiment of the utility model, a water conservancy ecological wall includes a wall body 1, a water storage mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the wall body 1, and an anti-blocking mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage mechanism 2.
[0025] The water storage mechanism 2 includes a water storage box 201, which is fixedly connected to the top of the wall 1. The left and right ends of the bottom of the wall 1 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 203. The tops of the two fixed plates 203 are fixedly connected with the same planting box 202. The top of the planting box 202 is provided with evenly distributed drainage grooves 205. The inner wall of the planting box 202 is penetrated and provided with evenly distributed through holes 204. By fixing two fixed plates 203 on the bottom of the wall 1, a space for storing water is formed, and both sides of the fixed plates 203 are penetrated and provided with holes to facilitate the circulation of water. When water storage is needed, the baffle 208 can be controlled to move to block the holes, and the water collected in the water storage box 201 is discharged outwardly and flows into the planting box 202 to moisten the soil in the planting box 202. The excess water in the soil is discharged outwardly through the through holes 204 and flows into the drainage groove 205. It flows to the bottom of the wall 1 through the drainage holes provided in the drainage groove 205 for storage.
[0026] The anti-blocking mechanism 3 includes a first interception net 301, which is fixedly connected to the top of the planting box 202. The second interception net 304 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the planting box 202. By arranging evenly distributed first interception nets 301 and second interception nets 302, the surface soil of the planting box 202 is reinforced to prevent the loss of soil on the top of the planting box 202.
[0027] See also Figure 4 A water pump 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the wall 1, and a drain pipe 211 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 210. The other end of the drain pipe 211 passes through and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water storage box 201. A pumping pipe 212 is connected to the fixed plate 203 at the input end of the water pump 210, and the other end of the pumping pipe 212 passes through and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the wall 1. The input end of the water pump 210 draws water from the bottom of the wall 1 through the pumping pipe 212, and discharges it from the output end into the water storage box 201 through the drain pipe 211. The water passes through the water storage box 201 and is discharged into the planting box 202 through the through hole 204 on the top.
[0028] See also Figure 5 The two fixed plates 203 are fixedly connected with double-axis cylinders 207, and the output ends of the double-axis cylinders 207 are fixedly connected with baffles 208, and the baffles 208 are slidably connected to the bottom of the baffles 208. The output ends of the double-axis cylinders 207 on both sides push the baffles 208 forward to block the holes opened on the fixed plates 202, and store the water source inside the wall 1.
[0029] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The rear end of the water storage box 201 is fixedly connected to a control box 206, and the rear end of the wall 1 is fixedly connected to a liquid level sensor 209. The liquid level sensor 209 is mainly divided into two parts. The sensing part is fixed at the rear end of the wall 1, and the display part is in the control box 206. The sensing part senses the internal water level changes, and the display part sends a signal to the control box 206. The control box 206 controls the activity of the output end of the dual-axis cylinder 207.
[0030] See also Figure 3 A first screen 302 is fixedly connected to the front end of the planting box 202, a second screen 303 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the planting box 202, and evenly distributed partitions 305 are fixedly connected in the drainage trough 205. The first screen 302 and the second screen 303 are located at the front end of the planting box 202 to block the through hole 204 at the front end to prevent soil from clogging the through hole 204 and soil from flowing out of the through hole 204 at the front end. The partition 305 filters the flowing water in the drainage trough 205 to prevent excessive impurities from clogging the drainage hole.
[0031] See also Figure 5The bottom of the two baffles 208 is fixedly connected with the same slider 306, and the slider 306 is in close contact with the bottom of the wall 1. When the baffles 208 move, the slider 306 is driven to move forward to clean the silt at the bottom of the wall 1. At the same time, the front end of the slider 306 can block the sewage trough at the front end of the wall 1 to prevent water from being lost through the sewage trough.
[0032] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0033] When it rains, rainwater washes the water storage box 201 and the planting box 202, which may cause soil loss in the planting box 202. The first interception net 301, the second interception net 304, the first screen 302 and the second screen 303 are used to fix the soil to reduce soil loss. The more water stored in the soil will flow out through the through holes 204 to prevent the roots of the plants from rotting due to excessive water. The excess water will flow into the river. When it is dry season, the change of water level will be detected through the liquid level sensor 20. 9 perception, the liquid level sensor 209 sends a signal to the control box 206, the control box 206 controls the output ends of the dual-axis cylinders 207 on both sides to lift the baffle 208 and the slider 306 to block the bottom drain port and preserve the internal water source. At the same time, the sliding slider 306 will push out the silt accumulated at the bottom of the wall 1, increase the space inside, and reduce blockage. The output end of the water pump 210 pumps water from the bottom of the wall 1 through the pumping pipe 212, and discharges it from the output end through the drain pipe 211 into the water storage box 201 to ensure sufficient water source.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A water conservancy ecological wall, comprising a wall body (1), characterized in that: A water storage mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the wall (1), and an anti-blocking mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage mechanism (2); The water storage mechanism (2) comprises a water storage box (201), the water storage box (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the wall (1), the left and right ends of the inner bottom of the wall (1) are fixedly connected to fixing plates (203), the tops of the two fixing plates (203) are fixedly connected to the same planting box (202), the top of the planting box (202) is provided with evenly distributed drainage grooves (205), and the inner wall of the planting box (202) is penetrated and provided with evenly distributed through holes (204); The anti-blocking mechanism (3) comprises a first interception net (301), the first interception net (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the planting box (202), and the left and right sides of the top of the planting box (202) are fixedly connected to second interception nets (304).
2. A water conservancy ecological wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (210) is fixedly connected to the top of the wall (1); a drainage pipe (211) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (210); the other end of the drainage pipe (211) passes through and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water storage box (201); a water pump (212) is connected to the fixed plate (203) at the input end of the water pump (210); and the other end of the water pump (212) passes through and is fixedly connected to the rear end inside the wall (1).
3. A water conservancy ecological wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixed plates (203) are both fixedly connected with a double-axis cylinder (207), the output ends of the double-axis cylinder (207) are both fixedly connected with a baffle (208), and the baffle (208) is slidably connected to the bottom of the baffle (208).
4. A water conservancy ecological wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the water storage box (201) is fixedly connected to a control box (206), and the rear end inside the wall (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid level sensor (209).
5. The water conservancy ecological wall according to claim 1 is characterized by: The front end of the planting box (202) is fixedly connected to a first screen (302), the left and right sides of the front end of the planting box (202) are fixedly connected to a second screen (303), and the drainage groove (205) is fixedly connected to evenly distributed partitions (305).
6. The water conservancy ecological wall according to claim 3 is characterized by: The bottoms of the two baffles (208) are fixedly connected to a same sliding block (306), and the sliding block (306) is in close contact with the inner bottom of the wall (1).