Wall structure of pseudo-classic architecture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of archaized building walls, in particular to a wall structure of an archaized building, which comprises a wall base layer, a plurality of archaized wallboards are fixedly connected to the front side of the wall base layer, a plurality of archaized brick joints are arranged on the archaized wallboards, a plurality of nail grooves are arranged in the archaized brick joints, and the nail grooves are fixedly connected with the wall base layer. And the archaized brick joints are filled with joint filling mortar. The perlite heat insulation brick has the advantages that compared with a common clay square brick for pseudo-classic buildings, the perlite heat insulation brick is better in heat insulation performance and higher in shock resistance and compressive strength, the strength and the heat insulation performance of a building wall can be improved, the perlite heat insulation brick can adopt a brick body with a large size, and the clay square brick is small in size and convenient to use. The construction efficiency is higher by adopting the large-size perlite heat insulation bricks, the antique wallboard is arranged on the outer side of the wall base layer, the appearance of an ancient building can be kept while the wall adopts the brick bodies with better heat preservation strength, the coverage area of the antique wallboard is large, and the installation efficiency is higher compared with that of square bricks or connecting brick pieces of the ancient building.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of antique building walls, in particular to a wall structure of an antique building. Background Art

[0002] The walls of the ancient courtyard buildings are made of square bricks, which have low thermal insulation function and require a large amount of construction work. In addition, the square bricks are fired from clay, and the production process produces environmental pollution. Therefore, a wall of an antique building is needed to replace the existing square brick ancient building walls.

[0003] An antique building thermal insulation wall brick and wall disclosed in Chinese patent CN201420765599.3 have simple structure, convenient construction, low cost, high load-bearing capacity, and are highly similar in appearance to the roof ridges of traditional ancient buildings. However, the connecting bricks of the antique building thermal insulation wall brick and wall have a small coverage area and low installation efficiency, which affects the construction efficiency of the antique wall. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provide a wall structure of an antique building, and effectively solve the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a wall structure of an antique building, including a wall base, a plurality of antique wall panels are fixedly connected to the front side of the wall base, a plurality of antique brick joints are opened on the antique wall panels, a plurality of nail grooves are opened in the antique brick joints, and the interior of the antique brick joints is filled with filling mortar.

[0006] Optionally, the wall base layer is made of perlite insulation bricks, a plurality of anchor rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the wall base layer, and the wall base layer is fixedly connected to the building foundation through the anchor rods.

[0007] The above technical solution is adopted: by setting the wall base layer as perlite insulation bricks, the perlite insulation bricks have better thermal insulation performance than the clay square bricks commonly used in antique buildings, and have stronger seismic and compressive strength, which can improve the strength and thermal insulation of the building wall. Moreover, the perlite insulation bricks can use larger bricks, while the clay square bricks are smaller in size. The use of large-volume perlite insulation bricks has higher construction efficiency.

[0008] Optionally, the surface shape of the antique wall panel is adapted to the surface shape of a building wall, expansion nails are arranged in the nail grooves, and the antique wall panel is fixedly connected to the wall base through the expansion nails.

[0009] The above technical solution is adopted: by arranging antique wall panels on the outside of the wall base, the wall can use bricks with better thermal insulation strength while maintaining the appearance of the ancient building. The antique wall panels cover a larger area, are more efficient to install than square bricks or connecting bricks of ancient buildings, and can protect the wall, making it more convenient to repair and replace after damage.

[0010] Optionally, the shape of the repairing mortar is compatible with the shape of the antique brick joints, and the outer surface depth of the repairing mortar is lower than the surface depth of the antique wallboard.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution: by setting filling mortar inside the antique brick joints, the gaps between the antique wall panels can be covered, so that the antique wall panels can be better connected, avoiding the gaps between the antique wall panels affecting the appearance, and the expansion nails in the antique brick joints can be covered, so that the surface of the wall presents an antique effect of square bricks and concrete texture.

[0012] Optionally, the material of the repairing mortar is elastic polyurethane grouting material, and the repairing mortar is located inside the antique brick joints.

[0013] The above technical solution is adopted: by using elastic polyurethane grouting material to make the filling mortar, it has strong anti-leakage and sealing effect, and its elastic characteristics enable it to adapt to the dynamic changes of cracks, and it has a strong connection effect and protection effect on the antique wall panels.

[0014] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. The wall structure of the antique building is made of perlite insulation bricks. The perlite insulation bricks have better thermal insulation performance than the clay bricks commonly used in antique buildings, and have stronger seismic and compressive strength. They can improve the strength and thermal insulation of the building wall. Perlite insulation bricks can use larger bricks, while clay bricks are smaller in size. The use of large perlite insulation bricks has higher construction efficiency.

[0016] 2. The wall structure of the antique building, by setting antique wall panels on the outside of the wall base, makes the wall adopt bricks with better thermal insulation strength while maintaining the appearance of the ancient building. The antique wall panels cover a large area and are more efficient to install than square bricks or connecting bricks of ancient buildings. They can also protect the walls and are more convenient to repair and replace after damage.

[0017] 3. The wall structure of the antique building can cover the gaps between the antique wall panels by setting filling mortar inside the antique brick joints, so that the antique wall panels can be better connected and the gaps between the antique wall panels can be avoided to affect the appearance. The expansion nails in the antique brick joints can be covered to make the surface of the wall present an antique effect of square bricks and concrete texture. The filling mortar made of elastic polyurethane grouting material has strong anti-leakage and sealing effects. Its elastic characteristics enable it to adapt to the dynamic changes of cracks and have a strong connection effect and protection effect on the antique wall panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1- wall base, 2- antique wall panel, 3- antique brick joint, 4- nail groove, 5- joint filling mortar, 6- anchor rod, 7- expansion nail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a wall structure of an antique building includes a wall base 1, a plurality of antique wall panels 2 are fixedly connected to the front side of the wall base 1, a plurality of antique brick joints 3 are opened on the antique wall panels 2, a plurality of nail grooves 4 are opened in the antique brick joints 3, and the interior of the antique brick joints 3 is filled with filling mortar 5.

[0026] Embodiment 1: The material of the wall base layer 1 is perlite insulation brick, and a plurality of anchor rods 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the wall base layer 1. The wall base layer 1 is fixedly connected to the building foundation through the anchor rods 6. By setting the wall base layer 1 as perlite insulation brick, the perlite insulation brick has better thermal insulation performance than the clay square bricks commonly used in antique buildings, and has stronger seismic and compressive strength, which can improve the strength and thermal insulation of the building wall. Moreover, the perlite insulation brick can adopt a larger brick body, and the clay square brick is smaller in volume. The use of large-volume perlite insulation bricks has higher construction efficiency.

[0027] Embodiment 2: The surface shape of the antique wall panel 2 is adapted to the surface shape of the wall of a building. Expansion nails 7 are arranged in the nail grooves 4. The antique wall panel 2 is fixedly connected to the wall base 1 through the expansion nails 7. By arranging the antique wall panel 2 on the outer side of the wall base 1, the wall can adopt bricks with better thermal insulation strength while maintaining the appearance of the ancient building. The antique wall panel 2 has a larger coverage area, and is more efficient to install than the square bricks or connecting bricks of the ancient building. It can also protect the wall and is more convenient to repair and replace after damage.

[0028] Embodiment 3: The shape of the filling mortar 5 is adapted to the shape of the antique brick joints 3. The outer surface depth of the filling mortar 5 is lower than the surface depth of the antique wall panels 2. By arranging the filling mortar 5 inside the antique brick joints 3, the gaps between the antique wall panels 2 can be covered, so that the antique wall panels 2 can be better connected, avoiding the gaps between the antique wall panels 2 from affecting the appearance, and the expansion nails 7 in the antique brick joints 3 can be covered, so that the surface of the wall presents an antique effect of square bricks and concrete texture.

[0029] Example 4: The material of the repairing mortar 5 is elastic polyurethane grouting material. The repairing mortar 5 is located inside the antique brick joints 3. By using the repairing mortar made of elastic polyurethane grouting material, it has strong anti-leakage and sealing effects. Its elastic characteristics enable it to adapt to the dynamic changes of cracks, and it has a strong connection effect and protection effect on the antique wall panels 2.

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0031] S1. Perlite insulation bricks have better thermal insulation performance than clay bricks commonly used in antique buildings, and have stronger seismic and compressive strength, which can improve the strength and thermal insulation of the building wall;

[0032] S2. An antique wall panel 2 is arranged on the outer side of the wall base 1, so that the wall adopts bricks with better thermal insulation strength while maintaining the appearance of the ancient building. The antique wall panel 2 covers a larger area and has a higher installation efficiency than the square bricks or connecting bricks of the ancient building.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] 1. The wall structure of the antique building is achieved by setting the wall base 1 as perlite insulation bricks. The perlite insulation bricks have better thermal insulation performance than the clay square bricks commonly used in antique buildings, and have stronger seismic and compressive strength, which can improve the strength and thermal insulation of the building wall. The perlite insulation bricks can be larger in volume, while the clay square bricks are smaller in volume. The use of large-volume perlite insulation bricks has higher construction efficiency.

[0035] 2. The wall structure of the antique building is achieved by arranging an antique wall panel 2 on the outer side of the wall base 1, so that the wall adopts bricks with better thermal insulation strength while maintaining the appearance of the ancient building. The antique wall panel 2 has a larger coverage area and is more efficient to install than square bricks or connecting bricks of ancient buildings. It can also protect the wall and is more convenient to repair and replace after damage.

[0036] 3. The wall structure of the antique building can cover the gaps between the antique wall panels 2 by arranging the filling mortar 5 inside the antique brick joints 3, so that the antique wall panels 2 can be better connected and the gaps between the antique wall panels 2 can be avoided from affecting the appearance. The expansion nails 7 in the antique brick joints 3 can be covered to make the surface of the wall present an antique effect of square bricks and concrete texture. The filling mortar made of elastic polyurethane grouting material has strong anti-leakage and sealing effects. Its elastic characteristics enable it to adapt to the dynamic changes of cracks, and it has a strong connection effect and protection effect on the antique wall panels 2.

Claims

1. A wall structure of an antique building, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wall base (1), a plurality of antique wall panels (2) are fixedly connected to the front side of the wall base (1), a plurality of antique brick joints (3) are provided on the antique wall panels (2), a plurality of nail grooves (4) are provided in the antique brick joints (3), and the interior of the antique brick joints (3) is filled with joint filling mortar (5).

2. The wall structure of an antique building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the wall base layer (1) is perlite insulation bricks, and a plurality of anchor rods (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the wall base layer (1). The wall base layer (1) is fixedly connected to the building foundation via the anchor rods (6).

3. The wall structure of an antique building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface shape of the antique wall panel (2) is compatible with the surface shape of a building wall, expansion nails (7) are arranged in the nail grooves (4), and the antique wall panel (2) is fixedly connected to the wall base layer (1) via the expansion nails (7).

4. The wall structure of an antique building according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The shape of the joint-filling mortar (5) is compatible with the shape of the antique brick joint (3), and the outer surface depth of the joint-filling mortar (5) is lower than the surface depth of the antique wallboard (2).

5. The wall structure of an antique building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material of the joint-filling mortar (5) is an elastic polyurethane grouting material, and the joint-filling mortar (5) is located inside the antique brick joint (3).

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