Built-in planetary gear box
By designing lubricating oil delivery pump, through-hole structure and dustproof mesh plate in the embedded planetary gear box, the problem of difficult time lubrication of planetary gear box is solved, the lubrication and dustproof effect of planetary gears is achieved, and the service life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421321205.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing planetary gearboxes are difficult to inject lubricating oil in time after long-term use, resulting in wear of planetary gears.
A built-in planetary gear box is designed. By installing a lubricating oil delivery pump and through-hole structure on the outside of the inner gear ring, the lubricating oil is transported to the inside of the planetary gear body, and the dustproof mesh plate and bolt fixing structure ensure the box cover. Stable and dustproof effect.
The timely lubrication of planetary gears is achieved to avoid wear, and the stability and protection function of the box cover is ensured through dustproof mesh plates and bolt structures, extending the service life of planetary gears.
Smart Images

Figure CN222277439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of gear boxes, in particular to a built-in planetary gear box. Background Art
[0002] Planetary gears refer to a gear system that, in addition to being able to rotate around its own axis like fixed-axis gears, also has its axis rotate around the axes of other gears along with the planetary carrier. The rotation around its own axis is called "rotation", and the rotation around the axes of other gears is called "revolution", which is used to make planetary gears.
[0003] A planetary gearbox is a planetary reduction box. A built-in planetary gearbox is a planetary gearbox in which the planetary gears are hidden inside the gearbox. A planetary gearbox is also called a gearbox. Its structure is a mechanism in which multiple planetary gears rotate around a sun gear. It is also a mechanism that reduces the transmission speed ratio and proportionally increases the motor torque.
[0004] However, when the existing planetary gearbox is used, it is not conducive to injecting lubricating oil between the planetary gears in the planetary gearbox. After the planetary gears are used for a long time, if the lubricating oil is not injected between the planetary gears in time, it is easy to cause wear between the planetary gears, which is not conducive to the use of the planetary gears.
[0005] Therefore, we propose an internal planetary gearbox. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a built-in planetary gearbox to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A built-in planetary gear box comprises a planetary gear body and a rotating rod located in the middle of both sides thereof, wherein a matching meshing inner tooth ring is installed on the outer side of the planetary gear body, and box-shaped covers are installed on both side surfaces of the inner tooth ring, and a plurality of dustproof mesh plates are installed on the box-shaped cover at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the dustproof mesh plates penetrate the two side surfaces of the corresponding positions on the corresponding box-shaped cover, a fixing block is fixed on the upper side of the outer ring surface of the inner tooth ring, a first connecting pipe is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing block, and a matching through hole is opened between the middle of the fixing block and the corresponding position on the inner tooth ring, which corresponds to the inner ring surface of the first connecting pipe, and a connected lubricating oil delivery pump is installed on the upper end of the first connecting pipe.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the through hole passes through the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle part of the fixed block, and the through hole passes through the outer surface and the inner surface of the corresponding position on the inner gear ring, and the through holes on the fixed block and the inner gear ring are connected with the first connecting tube.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the through hole helps to connect the inside of the first connecting tube with the inner side of the inner gear ring.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the first connecting pipe is in a vertical state, a fixing plate is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the outer ring surface of the first connecting pipe, and the lower surface of the lubricating oil delivery pump is installed between the corresponding position on the upper surface of the fixing plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: the setting of the fixing plate can fix and limit the lubricating oil delivery pump.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: support blocks are fixed to the four corners of the lower surface of the fixed plate, the support blocks are in a vertical state, and the lower end surfaces of the support blocks are fixedly connected to the corresponding positions of the four corners of the upper surface of the fixed block.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: the setting of the support block can limit the position between the fixed plate and the fixed block.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: the inside of the first connecting pipe is connected to the inside of the lubricating oil delivery pump, a second connecting pipe is installed on the upper end interface of the lubricating oil delivery pump, and the inside of the second connecting pipe is connected to the inside of the lubricating oil delivery pump.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of a lubricating oil delivery pump helps to connect the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe.
[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of third bolts are threadedly inserted in the horizontal direction between the middle part of the inner gear ring and the edge part of the box-shaped cover. The third bolts are located in the middle part of the inner gear ring and the edge part of the box-shaped cover and are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. A matching nut is provided on the outer thread sleeve of one end of the third bolt away from the bolt head.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the third bolt helps to install the inner gear ring and the box-shaped cover.
[0019] As a further solution of the utility model: a first mounting plate is installed in the middle of the box-shaped cover on one side, and a plurality of first bolts are threadedly inserted in the horizontal direction between the edge portion of the first mounting plate and the corresponding position on the corresponding box-shaped cover. The first bolts are located on the first mounting plate and arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. The first mounting plate is rotatably connected to the rotating rod on the corresponding side of the planetary gear body through a bearing.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the first bolt is helpful for installing the first installation plate and the box-shaped cover.
[0021] As a further solution of the utility model: a second mounting plate is installed in the middle of the box-shaped cover on the side away from the first mounting plate, and a plurality of second bolts are threadedly inserted in the horizontal direction between the edge part of the second mounting plate and the corresponding position on the box-shaped cover. The second bolts are located on the second mounting plate and arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. The second mounting plate is rotatably connected to the rotating rod on the corresponding side of the planetary gear body through a bearing.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the second bolt helps to install the second installation plate and the box-shaped cover.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] 1. In the utility model, the lubricating oil delivery pump can deliver the extracted lubricating oil to the inner side of the inner gear ring through the first connecting pipe and the through hole on the fixed block and the inner gear ring, so as to deliver the lubricating oil to the planetary gear body, which is helpful for lubricating the planetary gear body and injecting the lubricating oil into the planetary gear body when in use. When the planetary gear body is in use, it is convenient to inject the lubricating oil into the planetary gear body in time, which can avoid wear on the planetary gear body and help use the planetary gear body.
[0025] 2. In the utility model, the inner gear ring can fix and limit the box-shaped cover by the third bolt and the nut, which is helpful for the stable use of the box-shaped cover. The dustproof mesh plate on the box-shaped cover helps to dissipate the heat generated on the planetary gear body. The box-shaped cover can fix and limit the dustproof mesh plate, which is convenient for the stable use of the dustproof mesh plate. The dustproof mesh plate can shield and protect the inside of the box-shaped cover to prevent dirt or foreign matter from entering the inside of the box-shaped cover and affecting the use, which is helpful for the normal use of the planetary gear body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof screen plate of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed block structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second connecting pipe of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A part;
[0031] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the support block structure of the utility model.
[0032] In the figure: 1. planetary gear body; 2. inner gear ring; 3. box-shaped cover; 4. dust screen; 5. through hole; 6. first mounting plate; 7. second mounting plate; 8. first bolt; 9. second bolt; 10. third bolt; 11. nut; 12. fixing block; 13. supporting block; 14. fixing plate; 15. first connecting pipe; 16. second connecting pipe; 17. lubricating oil delivery pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] See also Figures 1 to 6 In the embodiment of the utility model, a built-in planetary gear box includes a planetary gear body 1 and a rotating rod located in the middle of both sides thereof, a matching meshing inner gear ring 2 is installed on the outer side of the planetary gear body 1, and both side surfaces of the inner gear ring 2 are installed with a box-shaped cover 3, and a plurality of dustproof mesh plates 4 are installed on the box-shaped cover 3 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the dustproof mesh plates 4 penetrate the two side surfaces of the corresponding positions on the corresponding box-shaped cover 3, a fixing block 12 is fixed on the upper side of the outer ring surface of the inner gear ring 2, and a first connecting pipe 15 is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing block 12, and the middle of the fixing block 12 and the corresponding position on the inner gear ring 2 correspond to the inner ring surface of the first connecting pipe 15. A matching through hole 5 is opened, and a connected lubricating oil delivery pump 17 is installed on the upper end of the first connecting pipe 15. The lubricating oil delivery pump 17 can deliver the extracted lubricating oil to the inner side of the inner gear ring 2 through the first connecting pipe 15 and the fixed block 12 and the through hole 5 on the inner gear ring 2, so as to deliver the lubricating oil to the planetary gear body 1, which is helpful to lubricate the planetary gear body 1 and inject lubricating oil into the planetary gear body 1 when in use. When the planetary gear body 1 is used, it is convenient to inject lubricating oil into the planetary gear body 1 in time, which can avoid wear on the planetary gear body 1 and help use the planetary gear body 1.
[0035] Among them, the through hole 5 passes through the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle part of the fixed block 12, and the through hole 5 passes through the outer surface and the inner surface of the corresponding position on the inner gear ring 2. The inside of the through hole 5 on the fixed block 12 and the inner gear ring 2 is in a connected state with the inside of the first connecting pipe 15, and the through hole 5 helps to connect the inside of the first connecting pipe 15 with the inner side of the inner gear ring 2; the first connecting pipe 15 is in a vertical state, and a fixed plate 14 is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the outer ring surface of the first connecting pipe 15, and the lower surface of the lubricating oil delivery pump 17 is installed between the corresponding position of the upper surface of the fixed plate 14, and the fixed plate 14 can fix and limit the lubricating oil delivery pump 17; support blocks 13 are fixed to the four corners of the lower surface of the fixed plate 14, and the support blocks 13 are in a vertical state. The lower end surfaces of the support blocks 13 are fixedly connected with the corresponding positions of the four corners of the upper surface of the fixed block 12, and the support blocks 13 can limit the fixed plate 14 and the fixed block 12.
[0036] The first connecting pipe 15 is in a state of communication with the lubricating oil delivery pump 17, and a second connecting pipe 16 is installed on the upper end interface of the lubricating oil delivery pump 17. The second connecting pipe 16 is in a state of communication with the lubricating oil delivery pump 17, and the lubricating oil delivery pump 17 helps to connect the first connecting pipe 15 with the second connecting pipe 16; a plurality of third bolts 10 are threadedly inserted in a horizontal direction between the middle part of the inner gear ring 2 and the edge part of the box-shaped cover 3, and the third bolts 10 are located in the middle part of the inner gear ring 2 and the edge part of the box-shaped cover 3 and are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. The outer thread sleeve of the third bolt 10 away from the bolt head end is provided with a matching nut 11, and the third bolt 10 helps to install the inner gear ring 2 and the box-shaped cover 3.
[0037] A first mounting plate 6 is installed in the middle of the box-shaped cover 3 on one side, and a plurality of first bolts 8 are threadedly inserted in the horizontal direction between the edge portion of the first mounting plate 6 and the corresponding position on the corresponding box-shaped cover 3. The first bolts 8 are arranged on the first mounting plate 6 and spaced apart in the circumferential direction. The first mounting plate 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod on the corresponding side of the planetary gear main body 1 through a bearing, and the first bolts 8 help to install the first mounting plate 6 and the box-shaped cover 3; a second mounting plate 7 is installed in the middle of the box-shaped cover 3 on the side away from the first mounting plate 6, and a plurality of second bolts 9 are threadedly inserted in the horizontal direction between the edge portion of the second mounting plate 7 and the corresponding position on the box-shaped cover 3. The second bolts 9 are arranged on the second mounting plate 7 and spaced apart in the circumferential direction. The second mounting plate 7 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod on the corresponding side of the planetary gear main body 1 through a bearing, and the second bolts 9 help to install the second mounting plate 7 and the box-shaped cover 3.
[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during use, the rotating rods on both sides of the planetary gear body 1 are respectively installed between the positions where the outside world needs to transmit, and the planetary gear body 1 helps to transmit between the positions where the outside world needs to transmit, so as to facilitate the use of the planetary gear body 1, and the inner gear ring 2 can fix and limit the box-shaped cover 3 through the third bolt 10 and the nut 11, which helps to stably use the box-shaped cover 3, and the box-shaped cover 3 close to the first mounting plate 6 side can limit the first mounting plate 6 through the first bolt 8, which is convenient for the stable use of the first mounting plate 6, and the box-shaped cover 3 close to the second mounting plate 7 side can limit the second mounting plate 7 through the second bolt 9, which is convenient for the stable use of the second mounting plate 7, and the first mounting plate 6 and the second mounting plate 7 help to limit the rotating rods on both sides of the planetary gear body 1, which is convenient for the stable use of the rotating rods on both sides of the planetary gear body 1.
[0039] When the planetary gear body 1 is in use, a certain amount of heat will be generated on the planetary gear body 1. The dustproof mesh plate 4 on the box-shaped cover 3 helps to dissipate the heat generated on the planetary gear body 1. The box-shaped cover 3 can fix and limit the dustproof mesh plate 4, which is convenient for stable use of the dustproof mesh plate 4. The dustproof mesh plate 4 can shield and protect the inside of the box-shaped cover 3 to prevent dirt or foreign matter from entering the inner side of the box-shaped cover 3 and affecting use, which helps to use the planetary gear body 1 normally.
[0040] When it is necessary to inject lubricating oil into the planetary gear body 1, install the end of the second connecting pipe 16 away from the lubricating oil delivery pump 17 between the external pipeline for delivering lubricating oil, open the lubricating oil delivery pump 17 on the upper surface of the fixed plate 14, and the inner gear ring 2 can fix and limit the fixed block 12, which is convenient for the stable use of the fixed block 12. The fixed block 12 can fix and limit the support block 13, which is helpful for the stable use of the support block 13. The support block 13 can fix and limit the fixed plate 14, which is convenient for the stable use of the fixed plate 14. The fixed plate 14 can fix and limit the lubricating oil delivery pump 17, which is helpful for the stable use of the lubricating oil delivery pump 17.
[0041] When the lubricating oil delivery pump 17 is turned on, the lubricating oil delivery pump 17 can extract the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil delivery pipeline to the outside through the second connecting pipe 16, and the lubricating oil delivery pump 17 can deliver the extracted lubricating oil to the inner side of the inner gear ring 2 through the first connecting pipe 15 and the fixed block 12 and the through hole 5 on the inner gear ring 2, so as to deliver the lubricating oil to the planetary gear body 1, which helps to lubricate the planetary gear body 1, avoid wear on the planetary gear body 1, and facilitate the use of the planetary gear body 1.
[0042] During use, it is helpful to inject lubricating oil into the planetary gear body 1. When the planetary gear body 1 is in use, it is convenient to inject lubricating oil into the planetary gear body 1 in time, which can avoid wear on the planetary gear body 1 and help the use of the planetary gear body 1.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A built-in planetary gearbox, comprising a planetary gear body (1) and a rotating rod located in the middle of both sides thereof, characterized in that: The outer side of the planetary gear body (1) is provided with a matching meshing inner gear ring (2), both side surfaces of the inner gear ring (2) are provided with box-shaped covers (3), a plurality of dustproof screens (4) are provided on the box-shaped cover (3) at intervals along the circumferential direction, and both dustproof screens (4) penetrate the two side surfaces of the corresponding positions on the corresponding box-shaped cover (3), a fixing block (12) is fixed on the upper side of the outer ring surface of the inner gear ring (2), a first connecting pipe (15) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing block (12), a matching through hole (5) is provided between the middle of the fixing block (12) and the corresponding position on the inner gear ring (2) and the inner ring surface of the first connecting pipe (15), and a lubricating oil delivery pump (17) is provided at the upper end of the first connecting pipe (15) to communicate with each other.
2. The built-in planetary gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through hole (5) passes through the upper surface and the lower surface of the middle part of the fixing block (12), and the through hole (5) passes through the outer surface and the inner surface of the corresponding position on the inner gear ring (2). The inside of the through hole (5) on the fixing block (12) and the inner gear ring (2) is in a state of communication with the inside of the first connecting tube (15).
3. The built-in planetary gearbox according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting pipe (15) is in a vertical state, a fixing plate (14) is installed on the outer side of the upper end of the outer ring surface of the first connecting pipe (15), and the lower surface of the lubricating oil delivery pump (17) is installed between the corresponding position of the upper surface of the fixing plate (14).
4. The built-in planetary gearbox according to claim 3, characterized in that: Support blocks (13) are fixed to the four corners of the lower surface of the fixing plate (14); the support blocks (13) are in a vertical state; and the lower end surfaces of the support blocks (13) are fixedly connected to corresponding positions at the four corners of the upper surface of the fixing block (12).
5. The built-in planetary gearbox according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the first connecting pipe (15) is in communication with the interior of the lubricating oil delivery pump (17); a second connecting pipe (16) is installed at the upper end interface of the lubricating oil delivery pump (17); and the interior of the second connecting pipe (16) is in communication with the interior of the lubricating oil delivery pump (17).
6. The built-in planetary gearbox according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of third bolts (10) are threadedly inserted in a horizontal direction between the middle of the inner gear ring (2) and the edge of the box-shaped cover (3). The third bolts (10) are arranged at intervals in a circumferential direction on the middle of the inner gear ring (2) and the edge of the box-shaped cover (3). A matching nut (11) is sleeved on the outer thread of the end of the third bolt (10) away from the bolt head.
7. The built-in planetary gearbox according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first mounting plate (6) is installed in the middle of the box-shaped cover (3) on one side, and a plurality of first bolts (8) are threadedly inserted in a horizontal direction between an edge portion of the first mounting plate (6) and a corresponding position on the corresponding box-shaped cover (3). The first bolts (8) are arranged on the first mounting plate (6) at intervals in a circumferential direction, and the first mounting plate (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod on a corresponding side of the planetary gear body (1) via a bearing.
8. The built-in planetary gearbox according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second mounting plate (7) is mounted in the middle of the box-shaped cover (3) on a side away from the first mounting plate (6); a plurality of second bolts (9) are threadedly inserted in a horizontal direction between an edge portion of the second mounting plate (7) and a corresponding position on the box-shaped cover (3); the second bolts (9) are arranged on the second mounting plate (7) at intervals in a circumferential direction; and the second mounting plate (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod on a corresponding side of the planetary gear body (1) via a bearing.