Nucleic acid sampling cabin with efficient air filtering system
By introducing cooling water circulation and multi-layer air filtration systems into the sampling hut, water loss and air pollution caused by high temperatures are solved, and a safer and cleaner working environment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322525574.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing sampling huts have caused temperature rise in the high temperature outside environment, resulting in water loss and heat stroke for detectors, and the absence of air filtration devices has led to internal environmental pollution.
A nucleic acid sampling hut including a cooling water circulation system and a multi-layer air filtration system was designed to cool the air through a fan and a water pump, and to filter dust and harmful substances in the air using an air pump and a filter plate.
It effectively reduces the temperature in the sampling hut, prevents heat stroke from detecting personnel, and significantly improves the internal air quality, ensuring a cleaner working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222278813U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sampling cabins, in particular to a nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtering system. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, when the outside air temperature is too high, air is transported into the sampling cabin, causing the temperature inside the cabin to rise, resulting in the loss of most of the water in the test personnel's body. In severe cases, it may cause heat stroke, seriously affecting the physical condition of the test personnel. In addition, the existing device does not install an air filter when transporting air, so that the internal environment of the sampling cabin is polluted. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system, aiming to improve the existing technology that when the outside air temperature is too high, the air is delivered into the sampling cabin, which causes the temperature inside the cabin to rise, resulting in most of the water loss in the test personnel's body, which may cause heatstroke in severe cases, seriously affecting the physical condition of the test personnel, and the existing device does not install an air filtration device when delivering air, so that the internal environment of the sampling cabin is in a polluted state.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system, comprising a sampling cabin, the upper surface of the sampling cabin is fixedly connected to a lower shell, a fan is fixedly connected to the lower part of the lower shell, inclined plates are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the lower shell, a return pipe is fixedly connected to the inner part of the lower shell, one end of the return pipe is fixedly connected to a first extension pipe, the other end of the return pipe is fixedly connected to a second extension pipe, one-way valves are arranged on the first extension pipe and the second extension pipe, the other end of the first extension pipe is fixedly connected to a first water tank, the other end of the second extension pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first water tank, a water pump is arranged on the second extension pipe, two first filter plates are fixedly connected to the inner part of the first water tank, and the lower surface of the first water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sampling cabin.
[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0006] The upper surface of the sampling room is fixedly connected to a filter box, and the interior of the filter box is fixedly connected to a second water tank.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] An air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter box, and an air pump is arranged on the air intake pipe.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A through pipe is fixedly connected inside one side of the second water tank.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] Two guide plates are fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the filter box, and a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the guide plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the filter box, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slider, and the outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected with a second filter plate.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] One ends of the two second filter plates are commonly fixedly connected with a connecting block.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] A handle is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In the utility model, a first filter plate is provided in the water tank to filter the cooling water, so that the cooling water can circulate to exchange heat with the air and reduce the temperature in the air. This improves the prior art in which, when the outside air temperature is too high, air is transported into the sampling cabin, causing the temperature in the cabin to rise, resulting in most of the water in the test personnel's body being lost, which may lead to heat stroke in severe cases.
[0021] 2. In the utility model, the air pump is started, and air is sucked in through the air inlet pipe and then discharged into the water in the first water tank from the through hole opened at one end of the air inlet pipe, so that the air and water are mixed, and then the dust in the air is settled in the water, leaving only the air in the upper part of the water tank, and then the air is transported to the guide plate on one side of the second water tank through the pipe, and a filter filler is provided on the guide plate. The filter filler helps to absorb harmful substances in the air, and then a hole is opened in the through pipe baffle to discharge the air to the lower part of the filter box. At this time, the air is contacted and filtered with the two second filter plates in the filter box to further increase the filtering effect, thereby improving the problem that the existing device does not install an air filter device when transporting air, so that the internal environment of the sampling hut is in a polluted state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1This is a front view of a nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system proposed by the utility model.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Sampling room; 2. Lower shell; 3. Fan; 4. Return pipe; 5. First extension pipe; 6. Second extension pipe; 7. Water pump; 8. First water tank; 9. First filter plate; 10. Inclined plate; 11. Filter box; 12. Second water tank; 13. Inlet pipe; 14. Air pump; 15. Through pipe; 16. Guide plate; 17. Baffle; 18. Second filter plate; 19. Connecting block; 20. Handle; 21. One-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system, including a sampling cabin 1, a lower shell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sampling cabin 1, a fan 3 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the lower shell 2, and inclined plates 10 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the lower shell 2. The inclined plates 10 can help to guide the air during transportation. A return pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower shell 2. When the air contacts the return pipe 4, the cooling water in the circulating pipe absorbs the temperature of the air, thereby reducing the temperature in the air. One end of the return pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a first extension pipe 5, and the other end of the return pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a second extension pipe 5. A one-way valve 21 is provided on the long tube 6, the first extension tube 5 and the second extension tube 6, the one-way valve 21 can prevent the cooling water from flowing back, the other end of the first extension tube 5 is fixedly connected to the first water tank 8, the other end of the second extension tube 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first water tank 8, and a water pump 7 is provided on the second extension tube 6. The water pump 7 draws cooling water from the first water tank 8 through the second extension tube 6, and then transports it to the circulation pipe from the other end of the second extension tube 6. The interior of the first water tank 8 is fixedly connected with two first filter plates 9, and the first filter plates 9 are used to filter the cooling water. The lower surface of the first water tank 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sampling house 1.
[0029] A filter box 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sampling room 1, and a second water tank 12 is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter box 11. An air inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter box 11, and an air pump 14 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 13. The air pump 14 inhales air through the air inlet pipe 13 and then discharges it into the water in the first water tank 8, so that dust in the air is mixed with water. A through pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the interior of one side of the second water tank 12, and air is introduced into the filter box 11 through the through pipe 15. Two guide plates 16 are fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the filter box 11, and harmful substances in the air are absorbed through the filter filling on the guide plate 16. One side of the guide plate 16 A baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the end, and air can be discharged through the holes on the baffle 17. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the filter box 11, and sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slide grooves. When the second filter plate 18 is pulled out, the sliders arranged on both sides of the second filter plate 18 slide in the slide grooves, which helps to guide the second filter plate 18. The outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected to the second filter plate 18, and one end of the two second filter plates 18 is commonly fixedly connected to a connecting block 19, and one side of the two second filter plates 18 is fixedly connected to a handle 20. The connecting block 19 can be pulled out by the handle 20 to replace the second filter plates 18.
[0030] Working principle: When using this device, when it is necessary to transport air into the sampling room 1, the water pump 7 is started, and the water pump 7 draws cooling water from the first water tank 8 through the second extension pipe 6, and then transports it to the circulation pipe from the other end of the second extension pipe 6, and then the fan 3 is started to assist in the inhalation of breath. When the air contacts the return pipe 4, the cooling water in the circulation pipe absorbs the temperature of the air, thereby lowering the temperature in the air. After that, the cooling water in the circulation pipe is discharged from the other end due to the delivery pressure of the water pump 7 and transported to the first extension pipe 5, and then refluxes into the first water tank 8, and a first filter plate 9 is provided in the first water tank 8 to filter the cooling water. Before the fan 3 sucks air, the air pump 14 on the filter box 11 is started, and the air pump 14 passes through the intake pipe 1 3 The air is inhaled and then discharged into the water in the first water tank 8. At this time, the air and the water are mixed, and the dust in the air is mixed with the water, and then the dust is settled in the water, and the air exists in the upper part of the water tank. Then the air is transported to the filter filling on the guide plate 16 by the air pipe 15 to absorb harmful substances in the air, and then the baffle 17 of the air pipe 15 is opened to discharge it to the lower part of the filter box 11. At this time, the air contacts and filters the two second filter plates 18 in the filter box 11 to further increase the filtering effect, and then the outside air is more comprehensively filtered and purified, and the connection block 19 can be pulled out by the handle 20 to replace the second filter plates 18 to prevent the problem of reduced filtering effect after long-term use.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system, comprising a sampling cabin (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the sampling house (1) is fixedly connected to a lower shell (2), a fan (3) is fixedly connected inside the lower part of the lower shell (2), inclined plates (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the lower shell (2), a return pipe (4) is fixedly connected inside the lower shell (2), one end of the return pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a first extension pipe (5), the other end of the return pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a second extension pipe (6), one-way valves (21) are provided on the first extension pipe (5) and the second extension pipe (6), the other end of the first extension pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a first water tank (8), the other end of the second extension pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first water tank (8), the second extension pipe (6) is provided with a water pump (7), the interior of the first water tank (8) is fixedly connected to two first filter plates (9), and the lower surface of the first water tank (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sampling house (1).
2. A nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter box (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sampling room (1), and a second water tank (12) is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter box (11).
3. A nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air intake pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter box (11), and an air pump (14) is provided on the air intake pipe (13).
4. A nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the interior of one side of the second water tank (12).
5. The nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two guide plates (16) are fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the filter box (11), and a baffle (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide plate (16).
6. The nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the filter box (11); a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove; and a second filter plate (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider.
7. A nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the two second filter plates (18) is commonly and fixedly connected to a connecting block (19).
8. The nucleic acid sampling cabin with a high-efficiency air filtration system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A handle (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the connection block (19).
