Finished product sampler for chemical fertilizer production

By designing fertilizer samplers with multiple feed ports and elastic mechanisms, the problems of cumbersome operation and pollution risk in the prior art are solved, and the effect of rapid and safe extraction of fertilizers of different depths is achieved.

CN222280239UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31HUBEI XIANGNONG CHEM FERTILIZER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420459922.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-11
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fertilizer sampler has only one feed port, which can only extract fertilizers of a specific depth at a time. The operation is cumbersome and time-consuming, which can easily lead to dust flying, fertilizer breakage and pollution risks.

Method used

A finished sampler for fertilizer production is designed, including multiple feed ports and elastic mechanisms. The traction rod drives the disk to move, allowing fertilizers to enter the collection tank at different depths to avoid pouring out fertilizers and reduce the risk of dust and pollution.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and safe extraction of fertilizers of different depths, avoids dust flying and fertilizer breaking, and reduces the risk of pollution.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a finished product sampler for chemical fertilizer production, which comprises a cylinder body, a plurality of collecting tanks are vertically arranged in the cylinder body at equal intervals, one side of an opening of each collecting tank faces upwards, a concave part is arranged on the curved surface of each collecting tank, a plurality of taking and loading ports corresponding to the collecting tanks one by one are vertically formed in the curved surface of the cylinder body at equal intervals, and the collecting tanks are arranged in the concave part. A plurality of collecting tanks are arranged in the cylinder body, a plurality of grooves are formed in the top of the cylinder body, buckles are arranged between the collecting tanks and the taking and loading opening, a plurality of discs which are in one-to-one correspondence with the opening sides of the collecting tanks are vertically arranged in the cylinder body, the top of the cylinder body is in sliding connection with a traction rod which penetrates into the cylinder body and penetrates through the grooves, and the eccentric positions of the discs are fixedly arranged on the traction rod in a sleeving mode. The finished product sampler for chemical fertilizer production has the advantages that chemical fertilizers at different depths can be extracted at a time, and the chemical fertilizers can be collected in a collecting tank and can be conveniently and quickly taken out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a finished product sampler for fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer manufactured through industrial production that is used to promote crop growth and increase yields. It usually includes nutrients such as nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer and potassium fertilizer. It can provide the nutrients needed for crop growth, promote crop growth and increase yields. Types of fertilizers include nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer, compound fertilizer, etc. In the fertilizer production process, production monitoring and quality control are crucial. Through sampling and testing, it can be ensured that fertilizer products meet standard requirements, ensure stable product quality and meet market needs.

[0003] Currently, the commonly used method for sampling fertilizer is to use a sampler to insert the fertilizer, open the feed port to allow the fertilizer to enter the sampler, and then pull out the sampler to pour out and collect the fertilizer. However, existing samplers usually have only one feed port, resulting in only being able to extract fertilizer at a specific depth at a time. Repeated operations are required to obtain fertilizer at different depths. This operation process is cumbersome and time-consuming. At the same time, dust is easily generated or fertilizer is spilled when pouring out and collecting fertilizer. This method also increases the risk of fertilizer breakage and contamination.

[0004] Therefore, a finished product sampler for fertilizer production is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a finished product sampler for fertilizer production to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A finished product sampler for fertilizer production comprises a cylinder, a plurality of collecting tanks are vertically equidistantly arranged inside the cylinder, one side of the opening of the collecting tank faces upward, a curved surface of the collecting tank is provided with a depression, a plurality of loading and unloading ports are vertically equidistantly opened on the curved surface of the cylinder and correspond one-to-one to the plurality of collecting tanks, a snap is provided between the collecting tank and the loading and unloading port, a plurality of discs are vertically arranged inside the cylinder and correspond one-to-one to one side of the opening of the plurality of collecting tanks, a pulling rod is slidably connected to the top of the cylinder and passes through the interior and the depression, the eccentric part of the disc is fixedly sleeved on the pulling rod, the upper end of the pulling rod is provided with an elastic mechanism, a plurality of feeding ports are vertically opened on the curved surface of the cylinder and correspond one-to-one to the plurality of discs.

[0008] Preferably, the buckle includes an arc-shaped cover plate, a protrusion, a connecting block, a connecting groove and a cylinder. The interior of the loading and unloading port is provided with a cover plate that is compatible with it, and the inner side of the cover plate is connected to the curved surface corresponding to the collection tank. The front and rear ends of the left side of the loading and unloading port are provided with connecting grooves, and a cylinder is fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the connecting groove. The front and rear ends of the right side of the cover plate are fixedly connected with connecting blocks that extend to the front and rear connecting grooves respectively. The right end of the connecting block is concave, and the cylinder is located inside it. The front and rear inner walls of the connecting block are provided with a protrusion located to the right of the cylinder, and the protrusion is arc-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes a concave frame, a spring and a round frame. The top of the cylinder is provided with a concave frame, the top of the concave frame is provided with a through hole, the upper end of the pulling rod passes through the through hole and extends upward, the pulling rod is fixedly sleeved with a round frame located inside the concave frame, the pulling rod is sleeved with a spring, and both ends of the spring are connected to the round frame and the concave frame.

[0010] Preferably, a pulling plate is provided at the upper end of the pulling rod, a circular ring is provided on the curved rotating sleeve of the cylinder, a positioning rod extending to above the pulling plate is provided at the top of the circular ring, and a slot is provided at the bottom of the pulling plate.

[0011] Preferably, a T-shaped rod extending upward is provided on the top of the cylinder, and a conical block is provided on the bottom of the cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a disc body is provided under each of the plurality of collection tanks, the outer curved surface of the disc body is connected to the inner curved surface of the cylinder body, a rectangular hole is provided at the eccentric position of the top of the disc body, the pulling rod is in the shape of a rectangular strip, and the size is adapted to the rectangular hole, and the lower end of the pulling rod passes through the plurality of rectangular holes.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. There are multiple feed ports on the cylinder. By pulling the pull rod, the elastic mechanism further accumulates force, so that the pull rod drives multiple discs to move simultaneously, so that the multiple feed ports are connected with the cylinder, and fertilizers at different depths can enter the cylinder, thereby extracting fertilizers at different depths;

[0014] 2. Through the elastic force of the elastic mechanism and the manual pressing of the pull rod, the fertilizers at different depths in the cylinder are pushed into multiple collection tanks by multiple discs and collected together. After the extraction is completed, the collection tank is pulled outward, and the buckle releases the fixation of the collection tank, and the canned fertilizer can be taken out smoothly without pouring out the fertilizer, avoiding dust flying and reducing the risk of fertilizer breakage and pollution due to pouring out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings further illustrate the present invention, but the contents in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the collection tank, disc and disc body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the local structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of point A in the figure of the present utility model.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Cylinder; 2. Collecting tank; 3. Depression; 4. Loading and unloading port; 51. Cover plate; 52. Protrusion; 53. Connecting block; 54. Connecting groove; 55. Cylinder; 6. Disc; 7. Pull rod; 81. Concave frame; 82. Spring; 83. Round frame; 9. Feed port; 101. Pull plate; 102. Ring; 103. Positioning rod; 11. T-bar; 12. Conical block; 13. Disc body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail, with examples of the embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Throughout, identical or similar reference numerals denote identical or similar elements or elements having identical or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and intended solely for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise" indicate positions or positional relationships based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are intended solely for the purpose of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features indicated. Thus, features designated "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the aforementioned features. In the description of the present invention, “a plurality of” means two or more, and “a number of” means one or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections, electrical connections, or connections that allow for mutual communication; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0027] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but a person of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1-7 A finished product sampler for fertilizer production is provided. The utility model includes a cylinder 1, and a plurality of collecting tanks 2 are vertically equidistantly arranged inside the cylinder 1. The opening side of the collecting tank 2 faces upward, and the curved surface of the collecting tank 2 is provided with a recess 3. The curved surface of the cylinder 1 is vertically equidistantly provided with a plurality of loading ports 4 corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of collecting tanks 2. A snap is provided between the collecting tank 2 and the loading port 4. A plurality of discs 6 are vertically provided inside the cylinder 1 and corresponding one-to-one to the opening side of the plurality of collecting tanks 2. The top of the cylinder 1 is slidably connected with a pulling rod 7 that penetrates into the interior and passes through the recess 3. The eccentric part of the disc 6 is fixedly sleeved on the pulling rod 7, and the upper end of the pulling rod 7 is provided with an elastic mechanism. The curved surface of the cylinder 1 is vertically provided with a plurality of feeding ports 9 corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of discs 6.

[0029] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to extract fertilizers of different depths, the cylinder 1 is inserted into the fertilizer until the predetermined depth is reached, and the pull rod 7 is pulled. The elastic mechanism further accumulates force, so that the pull rod 7 drives the multiple discs 6 to move simultaneously, so that the multiple feed ports 9 are connected with the cylinder 1, and the fertilizer will enter the cylinder 1. Then, with the elastic force of the elastic mechanism and the manual pressing of the pull rod 7, the fertilizers of different depths in the cylinder 1 are pushed into the multiple collection tanks 2 by the multiple discs 6, thereby extracting fertilizers of different depths. After the extraction is completed, the cylinder 1 is pulled out, and the collection tank 2 is pulled outward. The buckle releases the fixation of the collection tank 2, and the canned fertilizer can be taken out smoothly without pouring out the fertilizer, avoiding dust flying and reducing the risk of fertilizer being broken and contaminated due to pouring out.

[0030] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the buckle includes an arc-shaped cover plate 51, a protrusion 52, a connecting block 53, a connecting groove 54 and a cylinder 55. The interior of the loading and unloading port 4 is provided with a cover plate 51 that is compatible with it. The inner side of the cover plate 51 is connected to the curved surface of the corresponding collection tank 2. The front and rear ends of the left side of the loading and unloading port 4 are provided with connecting grooves 54. The upper and lower inner walls of the connecting groove 54 are fixedly connected with a cylinder 55. The front and rear ends of the right side of the cover plate 51 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 53 that extend to the interior of the front and rear connecting grooves 54 respectively. The right end of the connecting block 53 is concave, and the cylinder 55 is located inside it. The front and rear inner walls of the connecting block 53 are provided with a protrusion 52 located to the right of the cylinder 55, and the protrusion 52 is arc-shaped.

[0031] It should be noted that there are a large number of circular bar-shaped protrusions on the outside of the cover 51. The circular bar-shaped protrusions can increase the friction when the cover 51 is grasped by the palm, making it easier to remove. When the collection tank 2 needs to be removed, just pull the cover 51 outward, and the cylinder 55 will squeeze the two protrusions 52 to both sides, so that the two protrusions 52 drive the two ends of the concave side of the connecting block 53 to move to both sides, so that the connecting block 53 can leave the cylinder 55, thereby releasing the fixation of the collection tank 2. At this time, you can hold the cover 51 and take out the connected collection tank 2.

[0032] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the elastic mechanism includes a concave frame 81, a spring 82 and a round frame 83. The top of the cylinder 1 is provided with a concave frame 81, and the top of the concave frame 81 is provided with a through hole. The upper end of the pulling rod 7 passes through the through hole and extends upward. The pulling rod 7 is fixedly sleeved with a round frame 83 located inside the concave frame 81, and the pulling rod 7 is sleeved with a spring 82. The two ends of the spring 82 are connected to the round frame 83 and the concave frame 81.

[0033] It should be noted that when not in use, the spring 82 is in a charged state, so that the spring 82 applies elastic force to the pull rod 7 through the round frame 83, causing the pull rod 7 to move downward, and at the same time driving the disc 6 on the pull rod 7 to move downward to block the opening side of the collection tank 2. At the same time, it can block the feed port 9 to prevent fertilizer from entering the cylinder 1, and can also push the fertilizer that has entered the cylinder 1 into the collection tank 2 to concentrate it in the collection tank 2 for easy collection and removal.

[0034] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, a pulling plate 101 is provided at the upper end of the pulling rod 7, a curved rotating sleeve of the cylinder 1 is provided with a ring 102, a positioning rod 103 extending to the top of the pulling plate 101 is provided at the top of the ring 102, and a card slot is provided at the bottom of the pulling plate 101.

[0035] It should be noted that the size of the slot is adapted to the size of the positioning rod 103. When it is necessary to fix the pulling rod 7 and drive the disc 6 to move so that the feed port 9 is always connected to the cylinder 1, the ring 102 can be rotated so that the positioning rod 103 corresponds to the slot, and under the action of the elastic mechanism, the positioning rod 103 is stuck in the slot on the pulling plate 101, so that the pulling rod 7 cannot move, so that the fertilizer can always enter the cylinder 1, wherein the pulling plate 101 can facilitate the user to pull the pulling rod 7.

[0036] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the top of the cylinder 1 is provided with a T-shaped rod 11 extending upward, the bottom of the cylinder 1 is provided with a conical block 12, and a plurality of collection tanks 2 are provided below a disc body 13. The outer curved surface of the disc body 13 is connected to the inner curved surface of the cylinder 1, and a rectangular hole is opened at the eccentric position of the top of the disc body 13. The pulling rod 7 is in the shape of a rectangular strip, and the size is adapted to the rectangular hole. The lower end of the pulling rod 7 passes through multiple rectangular holes.

[0037] In this embodiment, the T-shaped rod 11 can be easily held by the user, and the conical block 12 can facilitate the user to insert the cylinder 1 into the fertilizer. The rectangular hole on the disc body 13 cooperates with the rectangular long strip of pulling rod 7 to achieve a limiting effect, thereby preventing the pulling rod 7 from rotating during use.

[0038] Working principle: After the cylinder 1 is inserted into the fertilizer and reaches the required depth, pull the pulling rod 7 or the pulling plate 101, the round frame 83 will move with the pulling rod 7, and cooperate with the concave frame 81 to squeeze the spring 82, and the spring 82 will further accumulate force. At the same time, this process will drive multiple discs 6 to move, so that multiple feeding ports 9 are connected to the cylinder 1, and fertilizers of different depths will enter the cylinder 1 through multiple feeding ports 9 to collect fertilizers of different depths. After releasing the pulling rod 7 and the pulling plate 101, the elastic force of the spring 82 will act on the round frame 83, so that the round frame 83, the pulling rod 7 and the multiple discs 6 move to feed the fertilizers. The fertilizer entering the cylinder 1 is pushed into the collecting tank 2, and blocks one side of the opening of the collecting tank 2 to prevent the fertilizer from falling out. At the same time, it also blocks the feed port 9 to prevent the fertilizer from entering the cylinder 1 again. At this time, the material removal is completed, and then the cylinder 1 is pulled out, and the outer side of the cover 51 is held and pulled outward. During this process, the cylinder 55 will squeeze the two protrusions 52 to both sides, so that the two protrusions 52 drive the two ends of the concave side of the connecting block 53 to move to both sides, so that the connecting block 53 can leave the cylinder 55, thereby releasing the fixation of the collecting tank 2. Then, take out the collecting tank 2 connected to the cover 51, and the collecting tank 2 stores the fertilizer of the required depth.

[0039] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "an embodiment," "one embodiment," "certain embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0040] The technical principles of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are intended solely to illustrate the principles of the present invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to devise other specific embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, and such equivalent variations or substitutions are encompassed within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A finished product sampler for fertilizer production, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: A plurality of collecting tanks (2) are vertically equidistantly arranged inside the cylinder (1), the opening side of the collecting tank (2) faces upward, a recess (3) is arranged on the curved surface of the collecting tank (2), a plurality of loading and unloading ports (4) are vertically equidistantly arranged on the curved surface of the cylinder (1) and correspond one-to-one with the plurality of collecting tanks (2), a buckle is arranged between the collecting tank (2) and the loading and unloading ports (4), a plurality of disks (6) are vertically arranged inside the cylinder (1) and correspond one-to-one with one side of the opening of the plurality of collecting tanks (2), a pulling rod (7) is slidably connected to the top of the cylinder (1) and penetrates the inside and the recess (3), an eccentric portion of the disk (6) is fixedly sleeved on the pulling rod (7), an elastic mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the pulling rod (7), and a plurality of feeding ports (9) are vertically arranged on the curved surface of the cylinder (1) and correspond one-to-one with the plurality of disks (6).

2. A finished product sampler for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle comprises an arc-shaped cover plate (51), a protrusion (52), a connecting block (53), a connecting groove (54) and a cylinder (55). The interior of the loading and unloading port (4) is provided with a cover plate (51) adapted thereto. The inner side of the cover plate (51) is connected to a curved surface corresponding to the collecting tank (2). The front and rear ends of the left side of the loading and unloading port (4) are provided with connecting grooves (54). The cylinder (55) is fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the connecting groove (54). The front and rear ends of the right side of the cover plate (51) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (53) extending to the interior of the front and rear connecting grooves (54) respectively. The right end of the connecting block (53) is concave and the cylinder (55) is located therein. The front and rear inner walls of the connecting block (53) are provided with protrusions (52) located to the right of the cylinder (55). The protrusions (52) are arc-shaped.

3. A finished product sampler for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism comprises a concave frame (81), a spring (82) and a round frame (83); the top of the cylinder (1) is provided with a concave frame (81); the top of the concave frame (81) is provided with a through hole; the upper end of the pull rod (7) passes through the through hole and extends upward; the pull rod (7) is fixedly sleeved with a round frame (83) located inside the concave frame (81); the pull rod (7) is sleeved with a spring (82); two ends of the spring (82) are connected to the round frame (83) and the concave frame (81).

4. A finished product sampler for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulling plate (101) is provided at the upper end of the pulling rod (7), a circular ring (102) is provided on the curved rotating sleeve of the cylinder (1), a positioning rod (103) extending to the top of the pulling plate (101) is provided at the top of the circular ring (102), and a clamping groove is provided at the bottom of the pulling plate (101).

5. A finished product sampler for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cylinder (1) is provided with a T-shaped rod (11) extending upward, and the bottom of the cylinder (1) is provided with a conical block (12).

6. A finished product sampler for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disc body (13) is provided below each of the plurality of collection tanks (2); an outer curved surface of the disc body (13) is connected to an inner curved surface of the cylinder body (1); a rectangular hole is provided at an eccentric position on the top of each of the disc bodies (13); the pull rod (7) is in the shape of a rectangular strip and has a size that matches the rectangular hole; the lower end of each of the pull rods (7) passes through each of the plurality of rectangular holes.

Citation Information

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