Circuit breaker
By designing a detachable circuit breaker setting mechanism, wireless communication and magnetic suction parts are used to achieve convenient setup and maintenance of circuit breakers, the problems of poor user experience and safety hazards are solved, and the efficiency and safety of circuit breakers are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420606492.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
Smart Images

Figure CN222281893U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit breakers, in particular to a circuit breaker. Background Art
[0002] Circuit breakers are important electrical equipment used for circuit protection. They mainly play a role in safety protection in power systems and low-voltage power distribution systems. When overload, short circuit or undervoltage occurs in the circuit, the circuit breaker can quickly cut off the circuit to prevent electrical equipment from being damaged due to abnormal current and effectively prevent safety accidents such as fire.
[0003] At present, more and more circuit breakers can view the power consumption of the circuit connected to the circuit breaker, and users can set the working parameters of the circuit breaker according to the power consumption, such as the trip current threshold. If the circuit connected to the circuit breaker by the user is a high-power appliance, and the appliance often trips during use, the trip current threshold can be appropriately increased. However, in order to prevent children from misoperating, general circuit breakers are usually set at a higher position indoors or in a place that is not easy to touch. It is not convenient for users to view and set the circuit breaker, resulting in a poor user experience. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a circuit breaker to solve the problem that it is inconvenient for users to check and set the circuit breaker, resulting in a poor user experience.
[0005] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a circuit breaker, the circuit breaker comprising:
[0006] An actuator, at least used to realize the on-off of the connected circuit; the actuator is provided with a first communication module;
[0007] A setting mechanism is detachably arranged on the actuating mechanism; the setting mechanism is provided with a display screen and a second communication module;
[0008] The setting mechanism has an integrated state in which it is installed on the actuator and a separate state in which it is separated from the actuator; when the setting mechanism is in the separate state, the first communication module is wirelessly connected to the second communication module.
[0009] Beneficial effects: The embodiment of the utility model makes the setting mechanism and the actuator detachable. When the setting mechanism is installed on the actuator, the setting mechanism and the actuator can communicate by wire through a communication cable or a communication interface. When the setting mechanism is removed from the actuator, the first communication module is directly connected to the second communication module by wireless communication, so that the setting mechanism can be taken to a position away from the actuator, and the operating distance can be selected, so that the user can check and set the circuit breaker conveniently, thereby improving the user experience. In addition, the strong electric environment around the circuit breaker can be avoided to avoid the risk of electric shock during the operation process. It is convenient for maintenance personnel to maintain the setting mechanism. While ensuring the normal operation of the circuit breaker, it can also reduce the safety hazards of the high voltage of the actuator to maintenance personnel during live maintenance or operation.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the setting mechanism includes a bottom shell and a first magnetic attraction member, a receiving cavity is provided inside the bottom shell, and the first magnetic attraction member is provided in the receiving cavity;
[0011] The actuator includes a second magnetic member, which is arranged on a housing of the actuator; the second magnetic member is arranged corresponding to the first magnetic member.
[0012] Beneficial effect: The embodiment of the utility model uses the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part to detachably connect the actuator and the setting mechanism. Compared with other connection methods that require holes and additional mounting parts, the magnetic part can be realized without holes and mounting parts, and can be directly disassembled and installed, which greatly facilitates the use of technicians.
[0013] In an optional implementation, the setting mechanism further includes:
[0014] A plurality of heat sinks, the plurality of heat sinks are convexly arranged on the end surface of the bottom shell close to the actuator, and surround a mounting portion having a shape matching that of the first magnetic attraction member, and the first magnetic attraction member is arranged in the mounting portion;
[0015] A battery pack is arranged on the plurality of heat sinks, and the battery pack is at least used to supply power to the setting mechanism when the setting mechanism is in the split state.
[0016] Beneficial effect: The embodiment of the utility model can dissipate heat for the operating mainboard and the battery pack by providing a heat sink, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the operating mainboard and the battery pack at the same time and improving the overall safety of the circuit breaker.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, a groove is provided on the housing of the actuator facing the setting mechanism, the second magnetic attraction member is glued in the groove, and the thickness of the second magnetic attraction member is the same as the depth of the groove.
[0018] In an optional implementation, the setting mechanism further includes:
[0019] An operation mainboard is arranged in the accommodating cavity; the operation mainboard is provided with the display screen, the second communication module and operation buttons; the operation buttons are at least used to set the working parameters of the actuator;
[0020] An operation panel, covering the operation mainboard, and fixing the operation mainboard in the bottom shell; the operation panel is provided with button icons corresponding to the operation buttons;
[0021] A display screen is arranged on the operation mainboard and is electrically connected to the operation mainboard; the display screen is at least used to view the working parameters of the actuator;
[0022] A display window is provided on the operation panel; the display window is arranged corresponding to the display screen.
[0023] In an optional embodiment, a positioning notch is provided on the periphery of the operating main board, and a positioning step corresponding to the positioning notch is provided in the bottom shell.
[0024] Beneficial effect: The embodiment of the utility model provides a positioning notch and a positioning step. When installing the operating mainboard into the bottom shell, the positioning notch can be used to align with the positioning step first, and then the operating mainboard can be directly placed into the bottom shell. The installer does not need to find the installation position of the operating mainboard, which saves time and effort, thereby improving the installation efficiency. Furthermore, the positioning notch also plays a fool-proof role, preventing the installer from installing the operating mainboard in the wrong direction during the installation process, further improving the installation efficiency.
[0025] In an optional implementation, the operating component further includes:
[0026] A warning light, arranged on the end surface of the operation mainboard close to the operation panel and electrically connected to the operation mainboard;
[0027] A warning lamp cover is arranged on the end surface of the operation panel close to the operation main board; the warning lamp cover is arranged corresponding to the warning lamp;
[0028] A through hole is provided on the operation panel; the through hole is arranged corresponding to the warning lamp cover, and the warning lamp is suitable for displaying light from the through hole.
[0029] Beneficial effect: By setting a warning light in the embodiment of the utility model, technicians can judge whether the circuit breaker itself is in an emergency state, such as damage, overvoltage, short circuit, etc. according to the working status of the warning light, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to directly maintain the circuit breaker without the need to carefully check the circuit breaker, thereby improving maintenance efficiency.
[0030] In an optional embodiment, the actuator is provided with a first interface on the housing facing the setting mechanism, the operating mainboard is provided with a second interface on the side away from the display screen, the bottom shell is provided with a through hole on the end surface close to the first interface, and the second interface is provided corresponding to the through hole;
[0031] When the setting mechanism is in the integrated state, the second interface is inserted into the first interface or the first interface is inserted into the second interface to connect the setting mechanism and the actuator by wired communication.
[0032] In an optional implementation, the circuit breaker further includes:
[0033] A first guide member, disposed on the actuator;
[0034] The second guide member is arranged on the setting mechanism; the second guide member is arranged corresponding to the first guide member, and the second guide member is suitable for sliding in the first guide member; the first guide member is a guide groove, and the second guide member is a guide boss arranged outside the bottom shell.
[0035] Beneficial effect: The embodiment of the utility model uses guide grooves and guide bosses. During the installation process, the guide grooves and guide bosses are aligned, and the setting mechanism can be directly slid to the installation position of the actuator. Compared with the technicians personally aligning and installing, the installation steps of the technicians can be significantly reduced.
[0036] In an optional embodiment, when multiple actuators are provided, after the setting mechanism completes the installation with one of the actuators, the setting mechanism establishes wireless communication connection with other actuators that have not been installed; when the setting mechanism has not completed the installation with all the actuators, the setting mechanism establishes wireless communication connection with all the actuators.
[0037] Beneficial effect: Since a single setting mechanism and a single actuator are paired to work in a traditional circuit breaker, the embodiment of the utility model uses a single setting mechanism to communicate with multiple actuators at the same time, so that the entire working process can be realized only by a single setting mechanism, which can significantly reduce the number of setting mechanisms used and, to a certain extent, can reduce production costs and improve product competitiveness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the related technologies, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the related technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a circuit breaker according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0040] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Explosion diagram of the mechanism set in the figure;
[0041] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The comparison diagram of the operation panel in the front and back directions;
[0042] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The comparison diagram of the operation motherboard in the positive and negative directions;
[0043] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mid-bottom shell;
[0044] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the actuator;
[0045] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a single setting mechanism cooperating with multiple actuators.
[0046] Description of reference numerals:
[0047] 1. Setting up institutions;
[0048] 11. bottom shell; 111. heat sink; 112. mounting portion; 113. fastening hole; 114. guide boss; 115. through hole;
[0049] 12. Operation components; 121. Operation mainboard; 1211. Positioning notch; 1212. Operation buttons; 122. Operation panel; 123. Display screen; 124. Display window; 125. Warning light; 126. Warning light cover; 127. Through hole; 128. Battery pack; 129. Fixing glue;
[0050] 2. Actuator; 21. Guide groove; 22. Status light; 23. Execution button;
[0051] 3. First magnetic attraction component; 4. Rubber cap; 5. Fastening column; 6. Second interface; 7. Second communication module; 8. Second magnetic attraction component; 9. First communication module; 10. First interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0053] Combine the following Figures 1 to 7 , describing an embodiment of the utility model.
[0054] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, on one hand, a circuit breaker is provided, the circuit breaker comprising an actuator 2 and a setting mechanism 1 .
[0055] Specifically, in the embodiment of the utility model, the actuator 2 is at least used to realize the on and off of the circuit. The traditional actuator 2 is usually provided with a contact system, a tripping mechanism and an electronic control unit. The contact system is responsible for connecting and disconnecting the circuit. When the circuit breaker needs to be operated, the moving contact will quickly separate from the static contact to cut off the current flow. The tripping mechanism usually performs a tripping operation after detecting an abnormal situation to ensure that the contact is quickly disconnected.
[0056] Further, in an optional implementation, the actuator 2 is provided with a first communication module 9, and the first communication module 9 is used for wireless communication with the setting mechanism 1. The type of wireless communication may be but is not limited to the following: WIFI, Bluetooth, NB-IoT, LoRa, ZigBee, 433, etc.
[0057] Further, in the embodiment of the utility model, the setting mechanism 1 is detachably arranged on the actuator 2. For the detachable manner, it can be connected through screw holes, or it can be connected through snap-fit slots. Of course, this embodiment is only an example of the detachable manner, but it is not limited to this. Those skilled in the art can change it according to the actual situation as long as the same technical effect can be achieved.
[0058] Of course, this embodiment is only an example to illustrate the type of wireless communication, but it is not limited to this. Those skilled in the art can make changes according to actual conditions as long as the same technical effect can be achieved.
[0059] Furthermore, the setting mechanism 1 is provided with a display screen 123 and a second communication module 7, and the second communication module 7 can be correspondingly connected to the first communication module 9. Specifically, in this embodiment, the display screen 123 is at least used to view the working parameters of the actuator 2. For the specific function of the display screen 123, those skilled in the art can change it according to the actual application of the circuit breaker.
[0060] Furthermore, in the embodiment of the utility model, the setting mechanism 1 has an integrated state of being installed on the actuator 2 and a separate state of being separated from the actuator 2 .
[0061] When the setting mechanism 1 is in the integrated state, the setting mechanism 1 can communicate with the actuator 2 via a communication cable or a communication interface. When the setting mechanism 1 is in the separated state, the second communication module 7 is wirelessly connected to the first communication module 9, and the setting mechanism 1 communicates with the actuator 2 wirelessly.
[0062] In this way, the embodiment of the utility model makes the setting mechanism 1 and the actuator 2 detachable. When the setting mechanism 1 is installed on the actuator 2, the setting mechanism 1 communicates with the actuator 2 by wire. When the setting mechanism 1 is removed from the actuator 2, the first communication module 9 is directly connected to the second communication module 7 by wireless communication, so that the setting mechanism 1 can be taken to a position away from the actuator 2, and the operating distance can be selected, so that the user can check and set the circuit breaker conveniently, and the user experience is improved. In addition, the strong electric environment around the circuit breaker can be avoided to avoid the risk of electric shock during the operation process. It is convenient for maintenance personnel to maintain the setting mechanism 1. While ensuring the normal operation of the circuit breaker, it can also reduce the safety hazards brought to maintenance personnel by the high voltage of the actuator 2 during live maintenance or operation.
[0063] Further, in an optional embodiment, the setting mechanism 1 includes a bottom shell 11 and a first magnetic member 3, the bottom shell 11 is provided with a receiving cavity inside, the bottom shell 11 is detachably provided on the actuator 2, and the first magnetic member 3 is provided in the receiving cavity. The actuator 2 includes a second magnetic member 8, and the second magnetic member 8 is provided on the housing of the actuator 2; the second magnetic member 8 is provided corresponding to the first magnetic member 3.
[0064] The embodiment of the utility model uses the first magnetic component 3 and the second magnetic component 8 to detachably connect the actuator 2 and the setting mechanism 1. Compared with other connection methods that require holes and additional mounting parts, the magnetic component can be realized without holes and mounting parts, and can be directly disassembled and installed, which greatly facilitates the use of technicians.
[0065] Furthermore, in an optional embodiment, the setting mechanism 1 further includes a plurality of heat sinks 111 and a battery pack 128. The plurality of heat sinks 111 are convexly arranged on the end surface of the bottom shell 11 close to the actuator 2, and surround a mounting portion 112 having a shape matching that of the first magnetic member 3, so that the heat sink 111 not only has the function of heat dissipation, but also has the function of fixing the first magnetic member 3. The first magnetic member 3 is arranged in the mounting portion 112.
[0066] Further, in an optional embodiment, a battery pack 128 is disposed on the plurality of heat sinks 111 , and the battery pack 128 is at least used to supply power to the setting mechanism 1 when the setting mechanism 1 is in the split state.
[0067] With such a configuration, the embodiment of the utility model can dissipate heat for the operating mainboard 121 while also dissipating heat for the battery pack 128 by providing the heat sink 111, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the operating mainboard 121 and the battery pack 128 at the same time, thereby improving the overall safety of the circuit breaker.
[0068] Furthermore, in an optional embodiment, a groove is provided on the housing of the actuator 2 facing the setting mechanism 1, and the second magnetic member 8 is glued in the groove, and the thickness of the second magnetic member 8 is the same as the depth of the groove. Thus, the upper surface of the second magnetic member 8 is flush with the fitting surface of the actuator 2 and the setting bottom shell 11.
[0069] Further, in an optional embodiment, the setting mechanism 1 includes an operating component 12. Specifically, in this embodiment, a receiving cavity is provided inside the bottom shell 11, and further, the operating component 12 is provided in the receiving cavity, and the operating component 12 is at least used to set the working parameters of the actuator 2.
[0070] Further, in an optional embodiment, the operating assembly 12 includes an operating mainboard 121 and an operating panel 122. Specifically, in this embodiment, the operating mainboard 121 is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the operating mainboard 121 is also provided with an operating button 1212, and the operating button 1212 is at least used to set the working parameters of the actuator 2.
[0071] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the operation panel 122 covers the operation mainboard 121, and the operation mainboard 121 is fixed in the bottom shell 11. The operation panel 122 is provided with a button icon corresponding to the operation button 1212. As for the fixing method of the operation panel 122 and the bottom shell 11, a plurality of fastening columns 5 can be provided on the operation panel 122, and a plurality of fastening holes 113 corresponding to the fastening columns 5 are provided in the bottom shell 11. The screws pass through the fastening holes 113 from the outside and are screwed into the fastening columns 5, so that the operation panel 122 and the bottom shell 11 are installed together. In order to prevent dust from entering the bottom shell 11 through the fastening holes 113 and the fastening columns 5, and to prevent the operation mainboard 121 from being affected by dust, a sealing member can be filled in the fastening hole 113, for example, it can be a sealant or a detachable rubber cap 4.
[0072] Further, in an optional embodiment, the operating component 12 further includes a display screen 123 and a display window 124. Specifically, in this embodiment, the display screen 123 is disposed on the operating mainboard 121 and is electrically connected to the operating mainboard 121. The display screen 123 is at least used to view the working parameters of the actuator 2. For the specific functions of the display screen 123, those skilled in the art may change it according to the actual application of the circuit breaker.
[0073] Furthermore, a display window 124 is opened on the operation panel 122; the display window 124 is arranged corresponding to the display screen 123, and after the operation panel 122 and the operation main board 121 are installed in the bottom shell 11, the display screen 123 can be flush with the display window 124, so that the technician can watch it normally.
[0074] Furthermore, in an optional implementation, a positioning notch 1211 is provided around the operating mainboard 121 , and a positioning step corresponding to the positioning notch 1211 is provided in the bottom shell 11 .
[0075] In this way, the embodiment of the utility model provides the positioning notch 1211 and the positioning step. When installing the operating mainboard 121 into the bottom shell 11, the positioning notch 1211 can be used to align with the positioning step first, and then the operating mainboard 121 can be directly placed into the bottom shell 11, without the need for the installer to find the installation position of the operating mainboard 121, saving time and effort, thereby improving the installation efficiency. Furthermore, the positioning notch 1211 also plays a fool-proof role, preventing the installer from installing the operating mainboard 121 in the wrong direction during the installation process, further improving the installation efficiency.
[0076] Further, in an optional embodiment, the operating component 12 further includes a warning light 125, a warning light cover 126 and a through hole 127. Specifically, in this embodiment, the warning light 125 is arranged on the end surface of the operating mainboard 121 close to the operating panel 122, and is electrically connected to the operating mainboard 121. The warning light cover 126 is arranged on the end surface of the operating panel 122 close to the operating mainboard 121; the warning light cover 126 is arranged corresponding to the warning light 125. The through hole 127 is opened on the operating panel 122, and the through hole 127 is arranged corresponding to the warning light cover 126. The warning light 125 is suitable for displaying light from the through hole 127.
[0077] In this way, by setting the warning light 125, the embodiment of the utility model can allow technicians to determine whether the circuit breaker itself is in an emergency state, such as damage, overvoltage, short circuit, etc., according to the working status of the warning light 125, so that maintenance personnel can directly maintain the circuit breaker without the need to carefully check the circuit breaker, thereby improving maintenance efficiency.
[0078] Further, in an optional embodiment, the actuator 2 is provided with a first interface 10 on the housing facing the setting mechanism 1, the operating mainboard 121 is provided with a second interface 6 on the side away from the display screen 123, the bottom shell 11 is provided with a through hole 115 on the end face close to the first interface 10, and the second interface 6 is provided corresponding to the through hole 115, so that when the user uses it, he can directly align the first interface 10 with the through hole 115 and then insert it into the second interface 6 to complete the docking. The specific structural type and operation method can refer to the current mobile phone charging and mouse and host interface connection, which will not be repeated here.
[0079] Furthermore, the interface type of the first interface 10 can be a USB interface, or other male or female connectors. During the installation process, the setting mechanism 1 is first installed, and then the second interface 6 is aligned with the first interface 10, and the bottom shell 11 of the setting mechanism 1 is directly installed on the actuator 2.
[0080] When the setting mechanism 1 is in the integrated state, the second interface 6 is inserted into the first interface 10 or the first interface 10 is inserted into the second interface 6 to connect the setting mechanism 1 and the actuator 2 by wired communication.
[0081] In this way, the embodiment of the utility model makes the setting mechanism 1 and the actuator 2 detachable. When the setting mechanism 1 is installed on the actuator 2, the setting mechanism 1 communicates with the actuator 2 by wire. When the setting mechanism 1 is removed from the actuator 2, the setting mechanism 1 communicates with the actuator 2 by wireless.
[0082] Furthermore, in an optional embodiment, the operating component 12 also includes a battery pack 128, and the battery pack 128 is arranged in the bottom shell 11, and the battery pack 128 is electrically connected to the operating mainboard 121. The battery pack 128 can be a dry cell battery or a rechargeable storage battery. The battery pack 128 can be directly bonded to the bottom shell 11 by a fixing glue 129. When the battery pack 128 is out of power, if the battery pack 128 is a dry cell battery, it can be directly replaced. If the battery pack 128 is a storage battery, the battery pack 128 can be unplugged for charging, and can be directly installed after charging is completed.
[0083] Further, in an optional embodiment, the second interface 6 is electrically connected to the battery pack 128 through the operation mainboard 121, and when the second interface 6 is docked with the first interface 10, the actuator 2 supplies power to the operation mainboard 121 and the battery pack 128. In this embodiment, the battery pack 128 is a storage battery, and when the second interface 6 is docked with the first interface 10, the battery pack 128 can be charged through the actuator 2. The operation mainboard 121 can also be powered directly.
[0084] In this way, the embodiment of the utility model can ensure the normal operation of the operating mainboard 121 by setting up the battery pack 128 during the maintenance process, that is, when the setting mechanism 1 is separated from the actuator 2. In addition, since the operating mainboard 121 can achieve wireless communication with the actuator 2, it can be moved over a large range without first measuring the distance from the power cord, which is convenient for technicians to operate. At the same time, the first interface 10 and the second interface 6 can provide power and charging while providing communication, integrating different functions, thereby improving the functionality of the first interface 10 and the second interface 6, and facilitating the use of technicians.
[0085] Furthermore, in an optional embodiment, the circuit breaker also includes a first guide member and a second guide member. Specifically, the first guide member is arranged on the actuator 2, and the second guide member is arranged on the setting mechanism 1. The second guide member is arranged corresponding to the first guide member, and the second guide member is suitable for sliding in the first guide member. The first guide member and the second guide member can be guide rails, or guide columns or guide ribs. Of course, this embodiment is only an example of the type of guide member, but it is not limited to this. Those skilled in the art can make changes according to actual conditions as long as the same technical effect can be achieved.
[0086] Further, in an optional embodiment, the first guide member is a guide groove 21 , and the second guide member is a guide boss 114 disposed outside the bottom shell 11 .
[0087] In this way, the embodiment of the utility model uses the guide groove 21 and the guide boss 114. During the installation process, the guide groove 21 and the guide boss 114 are aligned, and the setting mechanism 1 can be directly slid to the installation position of the actuator 2. Compared with the technicians personally aligning and installing, it can obviously reduce the installation steps of the technicians and also has an anti-fool effect.
[0088] Furthermore, in an optional embodiment, the actuator 2 is provided with a status light 22 and an execution button 23 ; the status light 22 is used to indicate the working state of the actuator 2 ; and the execution button 23 is used to control the working state of the actuator 2 .
[0089] Furthermore, in an optional embodiment, when multiple actuators 2 are provided, after the setting mechanism 1 completes the installation with one of the actuators 2, the setting mechanism 1 establishes a wireless communication connection with other actuators 2 that have not been installed; when the setting mechanism 1 has not completed the installation with all the actuators 2, the setting mechanism 1 establishes a wireless communication connection with all the actuators 2.
[0090] In such a configuration, since a single setting mechanism 1 and a single actuator 2 are paired to work in a traditional circuit breaker, the embodiment of the utility model uses a single setting mechanism 1 to communicate with multiple actuators 2 at the same time, so that the entire working process can be realized only by a single setting mechanism 1, which can significantly reduce the number of setting mechanisms 1 used and, to a certain extent, can reduce production costs and improve product competitiveness.
[0091] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A circuit breaker, characterized in that: include: An actuator (2) is at least used to realize the on and off of the connected circuit; the actuator (2) is provided with a first communication module (9); A setting mechanism (1) is detachably arranged on the actuating mechanism (2); the setting mechanism (1) is provided with a display screen (123) and a second communication module (7); The setting mechanism (1) has an integrated state in which it is installed on the actuator (2) and a separate state in which it is separated from the actuator (2); when the setting mechanism (1) is in the separate state, the first communication module (9) is wirelessly connected to the second communication module (7).
2. The circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The setting mechanism (1) comprises a bottom shell (11) and a first magnetic attraction member (3); a receiving cavity is provided inside the bottom shell (11), and the first magnetic attraction member (3) is arranged in the receiving cavity; The actuator (2) comprises a second magnetic attraction component (8), and the second magnetic attraction component (8) is arranged on a housing of the actuator (2); the second magnetic attraction component (8) is arranged corresponding to the first magnetic attraction component (3).
3. The circuit breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The setting mechanism (1) further comprises: a plurality of heat sinks (111), the plurality of heat sinks (111) being protrudingly arranged on an end surface of the bottom shell (11) close to the actuator (2) and surrounding a mounting portion (112) having a shape matching that of the first magnetic attraction member (3), the first magnetic attraction member (3) being arranged in the mounting portion (112); A battery pack (128) is arranged on the plurality of heat sinks (111), and the battery pack (128) is used at least to supply power to the setting mechanism (1) when the setting mechanism (1) is in the split state.
4. The circuit breaker according to claim 3, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the housing of the actuator (2) facing the setting mechanism (1), and the second magnetic attraction member (8) is glued in the groove. The thickness of the second magnetic attraction member (8) is the same as the depth of the groove.
5. The circuit breaker according to claim 3, characterized in that: The setting mechanism (1) further comprises: An operating mainboard (121) is arranged in the accommodating cavity; the operating mainboard (121) is provided with the display screen (123), the second communication module (7) and an operating button (1212), and the operating button (1212) is at least used to set the working parameters of the actuator (2); An operation panel (122) covers the operation main board (121) and fixes the operation main board (121) in the bottom shell (11); a button icon corresponding to the operation button (1212) is arranged on the operation panel (122); A display screen (123) is arranged on the operating mainboard (121) and is electrically connected to the operating mainboard (121); the display screen (123) is at least used to view the working parameters of the actuator (2); A display window (124) is provided on the operation panel (122); the display window (124) is arranged corresponding to the display screen (123).
6. The circuit breaker according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning notch (1211) is provided around the operating main board (121), and a positioning step corresponding to the positioning notch (1211) is provided in the bottom shell (11).
7. The circuit breaker according to claim 6, characterized in that: The setting mechanism (1) further comprises: A warning light (125) is arranged on an end surface of the operating mainboard (121) close to the operating panel (122) and is electrically connected to the operating mainboard (121); A warning lamp cover (126) is arranged on an end surface of the operating panel (122) close to the operating main board (121); the warning lamp cover (126) is arranged corresponding to the warning lamp (125); A through hole (127) is provided on the operation panel (122); the through hole (127) is arranged corresponding to the warning lamp cover (126), and the warning lamp (125) is suitable for displaying light from the through hole (127).
8. The circuit breaker according to claim 7, characterized in that: The actuator (2) is provided with a first interface (10) on a housing facing the setting mechanism (1); a second interface (6) is provided on a side of the operating mainboard (121) away from the display screen (123); a through hole (115) is provided on an end surface of the bottom shell (11) close to the first interface (10); and the second interface (6) is provided corresponding to the through hole (115); When the setting mechanism (1) is in the integrated state, the second interface (6) is inserted into the first interface (10) or the first interface (10) is inserted into the second interface (6) to connect the setting mechanism (1) and the actuator (2) by wired communication.
9. The circuit breaker according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 5 to 8, characterized in that: The circuit breaker also includes: A first guide member, arranged on the actuator (2); A second guide member is arranged on the setting mechanism (1); the second guide member is arranged corresponding to the first guide member, and the second guide member is suitable for sliding in the first guide member; the first guide member is a guide groove (21), and the second guide member is a guide boss (114) arranged outside the bottom shell (11).
10. The circuit breaker according to claim 9, characterized in that The circuit breaker comprises a plurality of actuators (2); When the setting mechanism (1) and one of the actuators (2) are in an integrated state, the setting mechanism (1) is connected to the actuator (2) by wired communication, and the setting mechanism (1) is connected to the other actuator (2) by wireless communication; When the setting mechanism (1) and all the actuators (2) are in a separate state, the setting mechanism (1) and all the actuators (2) are connected to each other by wireless communication.
