Golden cicada insect and ant sowing device

By designing the golden cicada ants sowing device, the baffle and drive structure are used to achieve uniform sowing of insects and ants, combined with the punching tube and stirring structure, the problems of high mortality rate and uneven sowing density during the process of insects and ants entering the soil are solved, and the problem of high mortality rate and uneven sowing density is improved. Survival rate of insects and ants.

CN222284392UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421151904.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In cicada breeding, the mortality rate of first-hatching ants is high during the process of infiltrating the soil, and the uneven spreading density leads to individual competition, affecting the survival rate.

Method used

Design a golden cicada worm and ant sowing device, including the main material barrel, the material distribution tube, the material blocking part and the driving structure. The uniform seeding is achieved through the back and forth movement of the baffle, and the drilling tube and the stirring structure are combined to ensure that the insect and ants are fast and uniform. Build into the ground and avoid competition.

Benefits of technology

The uniform sowing of insects and ants is achieved, shortening the time of infiltration, reducing losses, improving survival rate, and avoiding competition among insects and ants.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The golden cicada insect and ant sowing device comprises a main material barrel, a material blocking part and a driving structure, a material inlet is formed in the top of the main material barrel, a material distributing pipe is arranged at the bottom of the main material barrel, the inner diameter of the material distributing pipe is matched with the boundary dimension of a single insect and ant, and a first inserting groove is formed in the material distributing pipe; the material blocking part comprises a first baffle and a second baffle, the first baffle and the second baffle can extend in the radial direction of the main material cylinder, the first baffle can be inserted into the first inserting groove in a sliding mode, and the second baffle covers the pipe opening of the material distributing pipe. The driving structure can drive the first baffle and the second baffle to ceaselessly move back and forth in the radial direction of the main material pipe, when the first baffle is started to block the interior of a pipeline of the material distribution pipe, the second baffle is separated from a pipe opening of the material distribution pipe, the cicada insect and ant sowing device can conduct regular and uniform sowing on insects and ants, the time for the insects and ants to enter soil is shortened, and the sowing efficiency is improved. Damage of insects and ants in the burying process is reduced, competition between the insects and ants is avoided, and finally the survival rate of the insects and ants is integrally increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a device for spreading golden cicada insects and ants. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the breeding efficiency, the most critical step in the cicada breeding process is to colonize the newly hatched cicada ants in the deep soil layer around the root system of the host tree. The newly hatched ants are small, fragile, sensitive to the environment, and have a high mortality rate. Therefore, the technical difficulty of cicada breeding lies in how to ensure that the ants can suck the juice of the fibrous roots of the trees as soon as possible, obtain food resources, and build a living and shelter space - the insect hole. In order to prevent the cicada ants from being hunted by ants and other predatory animals during the process of burrowing into the soil, help the cicada ants quickly obtain food resources, greatly shorten the time it takes for the ants to drill into the soil layer, and avoid possible damage during the process of burrowing into the soil, it is generally necessary to implant the cicada ants into a certain depth of soil as soon as possible, thereby improving the survival rate of the cicada ants and the efficiency of cicada breeding.

[0003] In addition, when cicada ants are colonizing, concentrated spreading should be avoided to avoid excessive density and uneven distribution of ants, which may cause individual competition among the ants. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a golden cicada insect ant spreading device, which can sow the insects and ants regularly and evenly, shorten the time for the insects and ants to enter the soil, reduce the damage of the insects and ants during the burial process, avoid competition between the insects and ants, and finally improve the overall survival rate of the insects and ants.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a golden cicada insect ant spreading device, comprising:

[0006] A main barrel, wherein a material inlet is arranged at the top of the main barrel, and a plurality of distribution pipes connected to the main barrel are evenly arranged at circumferential intervals at the bottom of the main barrel, and the inner diameter of the distribution pipe is adapted to the outer dimensions of a single insect ant, and a first slot extending radially along the main barrel and connected to the distribution pipe is provided on the distribution pipe;

[0007] There are multiple material blocking members, which are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction and correspond to the material distribution pipes one by one. The material blocking members include a first baffle and a second baffle, which are arranged at intervals in the upper and lower directions; the first baffle and the second baffle can both extend radially along the main barrel, and the first baffle can be slidably inserted into the first slot, and the second baffle covers the pipe opening of the material distribution pipe; and

[0008] The driving structure is connected to all the first baffles and the second baffles, and can drive the first baffles and the second baffles to move back and forth continuously along the radial direction of the main material pipe, and when the first baffle is blocked in the pipeline of the distribution pipe, the second baffle is separated from the pipe mouth of the distribution pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving structure includes a push plate and a first elastic member, the push plate can move up and down along the axial direction of the main barrel, a plurality of wedge-shaped surfaces are circumferentially spaced on the push plate, and the top ends of the wedge-shaped surfaces are inclined outward, a mounting plate is fixed on the main barrel, a plurality of slide grooves extending radially thereto are provided on the mounting plate, the material blocking member also includes a connecting rod, the first baffle and the second baffle are connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod can be slidably engaged in the slide groove, the first elastic member is connected between the outer side wall of the connecting rod and the slide groove, and the inner side wall of each connecting rod can slidably abut against the corresponding wedge-shaped surface; the first slot radially extends from a side close to the center line of the main barrel to the inside of the material distribution pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving structure also includes a second elastic member, the second elastic member is connected between the push plate and the mounting plate, and the second elastic member can drive the push plate to move along the axial direction of the main barrel.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a perforated pipe, which is coaxially connected to the bottom end of the distribution pipe through a connecting piece and is spaced apart from the bottom end of the distribution pipe to form an insertion seam, the second baffle can be inserted into the insertion seam and blocked at the pipe opening of the distribution pipe, and the perforated pipe can be inserted into the ground.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a limit plate, which is arranged horizontally, and all the perforated tubes pass through the limit plate and are fixedly connected to the limit plate, and the second baffle is located above the limit plate.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a stirring structure, which is arranged in the main barrel and can stir the insects and ants in the main barrel.

[0014] Furthermore, the stirring structure includes a rotating cylinder and a stirring rod. The rotating cylinder is rotatably and horizontally arranged in the main barrel. There are multiple stirring rods, and the multiple stirring rods are circumferentially spaced on the rotating cylinder. The rotating axis of the rotating cylinder extends out of the main barrel, and a first handle is provided on the rotating axis.

[0015] Furthermore, a second handle is provided on the main barrel.

[0016] Furthermore, it also includes an air blowing structure, which is arranged on the top of the main barrel and can blow air into the main barrel and the distribution pipe.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0018] When the above-mentioned cicada insect and ant spreading device is in use, when the second baffle is blocked at the pipe mouth of the distribution pipe, the main material barrel is first filled with insects and ants, and the insects and ants can fall down into the distribution pipe. When the first baffle is blocked in the pipeline of the distribution pipe, the upper and lower parts of the distribution pipe are blocked. At this time, the insects and ants above cannot fall, and the second baffle is separated from the pipe mouth of the distribution pipe, and the insects and ants between the second baffle and the first baffle fall into the insect hole. When the insect hole is well dug, each time the first baffle and the second baffle are driven back and forth once, a sowing can be completed.

[0019] By adopting this method, insects and ants can be sown regularly and evenly, the time for insects and ants to enter the soil can be shortened, the damage of insects and ants during the burial process can be reduced, competition between insects and ants can be avoided, and the overall survival rate of insects and ants can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the specific implementation. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a device for spreading golden cicada insects and ants provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cicada insect ant spreading device in which the first baffle is blocked at the outlet of the material distribution pipe and the second baffle is not inserted into the first slot;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cicada insect ant spreading device in which the first baffle is not blocked at the outlet of the material distribution pipe and the second baffle is inserted into the first slot;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The local schematic diagram of the A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The local schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The local schematic diagram of the C in the middle;

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 100, main barrel; 110, material distribution pipe; 120, first slot; 130, second handle; 200, material blocking member; 210, first baffle; 220, second baffle; 230, connecting rod; 300, driving structure; 310, push plate; 320, first elastic member; 330, second elastic member; 400, perforated tube; 500, limit plate; 600, stirring structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 ,as well as Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The utility model provides a cicada insect ant spreading device, including a main barrel 100, a material blocking member 200 and a driving structure 300.

[0031] A material inlet is arranged at the top of the main barrel 100, and a plurality of distribution pipes 110 connected to the main barrel 100 are evenly spaced circumferentially at the bottom of the main barrel 100, and the inner diameter of the distribution pipe 110 is adapted to the outer dimensions of a single insect ant, and a first slot 120 extending radially along the main barrel 100 is opened on the distribution pipe 110.

[0032] There are multiple material blocking members 200, which are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction and correspond to the material distribution tube 110 one by one. Each material blocking member 200 includes a first baffle 210 and a second baffle 220. The first baffle 210 and the second baffle 220 are arranged at intervals in the upper and lower directions. The first baffle 210 and the second baffle 220 can both extend radially along the main barrel 100, and the first baffle 210 can be slidably inserted into the first slot 120, and the second baffle 220 covers the pipe opening of the material distribution tube 110.

[0033] It should be noted that, in specific implementation, the specific distance of the interval can be determined according to the situation, and the specific setting method is as follows:

[0034] According to how many insects are planned to be planted in one insect hole, the distance between the first baffle plate 210 and the second baffle plate 220 can be set to be the same as the height of multiple insects stacked together. For example, when it is planned to plant 5 insects in one insect hole, the distance between the first baffle plate 210 and the second baffle plate 220 can be set to be the height of 5 insects stacked together.

[0035] The driving structure 300 is connected to all the first baffles 210 and the second baffles 220, and can drive the first baffles 210 and the second baffles 220 to move back and forth along the radial direction of the main material pipe 100, and when the first baffle 210 is blocked in the pipe of the distribution pipe 110, the second baffle 220 is separated from the pipe opening of the distribution pipe 110. Thus, the first baffle 210 and the second baffle 220 corresponding to the same distribution pipe 110 are driven to alternately block the pipe of the distribution pipe 110 and the pipe opening of the distribution pipe 110.

[0036] When in use, with the second baffle 220 blocking the outlet of the distribution tube 110, first fill the main barrel 100 with insects and ants, which can then fall into the distribution tube 110. When an insect hole is dug, each time the first baffle 210 and the second baffle 220 are driven back and forth once, when the first baffle 210 is blocked in the pipe of the distribution tube 110, the upper and lower parts of the distribution tube 110 are blocked, and the insects and ants above cannot fall, while the second baffle 220 is detached from the outlet of the distribution tube 110, and the insects and ants between the second baffle 220 and the first baffle 210 fall into the insect hole, completing one sowing operation.

[0037] By adopting this method, the number of insects and ants in each insect hole can be the same, so the insects and ants can be sown regularly, avoiding competition between the insects and ants and improving the survival rate of the insects and ants.

[0038] Specifically, the driving structure 300 includes a push plate 310 and a first elastic member 320. The push plate 310 can move up and down along the axial direction of the main barrel 100. The push plate 310 is provided with wedge-shaped surfaces at intervals in the circumference, and the top of the wedge-shaped surface is inclined outward. A mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the main barrel 100, and a plurality of slide grooves extending radially toward the mounting plate are provided on the mounting plate. The material blocking member 200 also includes a connecting rod 230, and the first baffle plate 210 and the second baffle plate 220 are connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod 230 can be slidably engaged in the slide groove. The first elastic member 320 is connected between the outer side wall of the connecting rod 230 and the slide groove, and the inner side wall of each connecting rod 230 can slidably abut against the corresponding wedge-shaped surface. The first slot 120 radially extends from the side close to the center line of the main barrel 100 to the inside of the material distribution pipe 110.

[0039] In the normal initial state, the second baffle 220 is blocked at the outlet of the distribution pipe 110. When the push plate 310 is pressed down, the connecting rod 230 is pushed outward under the action of the wedge surface, so that the connecting rod 230 moves radially outward and drives the first baffle 210 and the second baffle 220 to move. When the first baffle 210 is separated from the outlet, the second baffle 220 is blocked in the pipe of the distribution pipe 110, completing a sowing operation.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment, the driving structure 300 further includes a second elastic member 330 . The second elastic member 330 is connected between the push plate 310 and the mounting plate, and the second elastic member 330 can drive the push plate 310 to move along the axial direction of the main barrel 100 .

[0041] When the push plate 310 is pressed downward and released, the second elastic member 330 can drive the push plate 310 to return to its original position, thereby facilitating the next pressing operation.

[0042] As another preferred embodiment, the device further comprises a perforated pipe 400, which is coaxially connected to the bottom end of the material distribution pipe 110 through a connector and is spaced apart from the bottom end of the material distribution pipe 110 to form a plug-in seam, into which the second baffle 220 can be inserted. The perforated pipe 400 can be inserted underground.

[0043] By using the perforated tube 400, there is no need to pre-dig insect holes. When planting, the perforated tube 400 is inserted into the ground and the push plate 310 is pressed to complete the planting, thereby completing the sowing more conveniently and quickly.

[0044] During specific implementation, the length of the perforated tube 400 should be set according to the planting depth. Of course, the perforated tube 400 can also be set as a retractable tube to meet the planting requirements of different depths.

[0045] Furthermore, the present invention further comprises a limiting plate 500. The limiting plate 500 is arranged transversely, all the perforated tubes 400 pass through the limiting plate 500 and are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 500, and the second baffle 220 is located above the limiting plate 500.

[0046] Through the limiting plate 500, when the perforating tube 400 is inserted into the ground and the limiting plate 500 abuts against the ground, it means that the perforating tube 400 is inserted to the target depth position, and the insertion depth can be limited to prevent the insertion from being too deep or too shallow.

[0047] As another embodiment, the device further includes a stirring structure 600, which is disposed in the main barrel 100 and can stir the insects and ants in the main barrel 100. Through stirring, the insects and ants can fall smoothly into the distribution pipe 110.

[0048] Specifically, the stirring structure 600 includes a rotating cylinder and a stirring rod. The rotating cylinder can be rotatably and horizontally arranged in the main barrel 100. There are multiple stirring rods, and the multiple stirring rods are circumferentially spaced and arranged on the rotating cylinder. The rotating axis of the rotating cylinder extends out of the main barrel 100, and a first handle is arranged on the rotating axis.

[0049] When in use, the handle can be rotated at intervals to drive the stirring rod for stirring. It should be noted that the stirring should be as gentle and slow as possible to prevent the insects and ants from being damaged.

[0050] In addition, a second handle 130 may be provided on the main barrel 100 to facilitate carrying and moving the entire device.

[0051] In addition, in a specific implementation, an air blowing structure 700 can be provided on the top of the main barrel 100, and the air blowing structure 700 can blow air into the main barrel 100 and the material distribution tube 110. When the insects and ants are loaded into the main barrel 100, the air blowing mechanism 700 can be started to prevent the insects and ants from clinging to the walls of the main barrel 100 and the material distribution tube 110, which would affect the precise sowing.

[0052] The usage of the above-mentioned golden cicada insect ant spreading device is as follows:

[0053] When in use, when the second baffle is blocked at the mouth of the material distribution tube 110, the insects and ants are first put into the main material barrel 100, and the blowing mechanism 700 is started, and the insects and ants fall into the material distribution tube 110 in sequence, and then the whole device is moved to the target position to be planted, and then the main material barrel 100 is pressed downward to insert the perforated tube 400 into the ground until the limit plate 500 abuts against the ground. At this time, the perforated tube 400 is inserted into the target depth, and then the push plate 310 is pressed down and released to complete a planting;

[0054] Then the whole device is lifted up to withdraw the perforating tube 400, and the whole device is moved to the next target again, so that the second planting can be carried out.

[0055] By adopting this method, the number of insects and ants in each colonization channel can be made the same, so that the insects and ants can be sown regularly, which can avoid competition between insects and ants to the greatest extent and improve the survival rate of insects and ants.

[0056] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for spreading cicada insects and ants, characterized in that: include: A main barrel, wherein a material inlet is arranged at the top of the main barrel, and a plurality of distribution pipes connected to the main barrel are evenly arranged at circumferential intervals at the bottom of the main barrel, and the inner diameter of the distribution pipe is adapted to the outer dimensions of a single insect ant, and a first slot extending radially along the main barrel and connected to the distribution pipe is provided on the distribution pipe; There are multiple material blocking members, which are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction and correspond to the material distribution pipes one by one. The material blocking members include a first baffle and a second baffle, which are arranged at intervals in the upper and lower directions; both the first baffle and the second baffle can extend radially along the main barrel, and the first baffle can be slidably inserted into the first slot, and the second baffle covers the pipe opening of the material distribution pipe; and The driving structure is connected to all the first baffles and the second baffles, and can drive the first baffles and the second baffles to move back and forth continuously along the radial direction of the main barrel, and when the first baffle is blocked in the pipeline of the distribution pipe, the second baffle is separated from the pipe mouth of the distribution pipe.

2. The cicada insect ant spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure includes a push plate and a first elastic member, the push plate can move up and down along the axial direction of the main barrel, a plurality of wedge-shaped surfaces are circumferentially spaced on the push plate, and the top ends of the wedge-shaped surfaces are inclined outward, a mounting plate is fixed on the main barrel, a plurality of slide grooves extending radially thereto are formed on the mounting plate, the material blocking member also includes a connecting rod, the first baffle and the second baffle are connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod can be slidably engaged in the slide groove, the first elastic member is connected between the outer side wall of the connecting rod and the slide groove, and the inner side wall of each connecting rod can slidably abut against the corresponding wedge surface; the first slot radially extends from a side close to the center line of the main barrel to the inside of the material distribution pipe.

3. The device for spreading golden cicada insects and ants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving structure further comprises a second elastic member, wherein the second elastic member is connected between the push plate and the mounting plate, and the second elastic member can drive the push plate to move along the axial direction of the main barrel.

4. The cicada insect ant spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a perforated pipe, which is coaxially connected to the bottom end of the distribution pipe through a connecting piece and is spaced apart from the bottom end of the distribution pipe to form an insertion seam, the second baffle can be inserted into the insertion seam and blocked at the pipe opening of the distribution pipe, and the perforated pipe can be inserted into the ground.

5. The device for spreading golden cicada insects and ants according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting plate, which is arranged transversely, and all the perforated tubes pass through the limiting plate and are fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the second baffle is located above the limiting plate.

6. The cicada insect ant spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a stirring structure, which is arranged in the main barrel and can stir the insects and ants in the main barrel.

7. The cicada insect ant spreading device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stirring structure includes a rotating cylinder and a stirring rod. The rotating cylinder is rotatably and horizontally arranged in the main barrel. There are multiple stirring rods, and the multiple stirring rods are circumferentially spaced and arranged on the rotating cylinder. The rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder extends out of the main barrel, and a first handle is arranged on the rotating shaft.

8. The cicada insect ant spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second handle is arranged on the main barrel.

9. The cicada insect ant spreading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an air blowing structure, which is arranged on the top of the main barrel and can blow air into the main barrel and the distribution pipe.