Needling instrument for skin

By designing a combined structure of needle, cannula and spoon, the problem of hard secretion residue caused by manual extrusion of the capsule structure is solved, achieving more efficient secretion removal and reducing the risk of recurrence.

CN222285578UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03THE SEVENTH MEDICAL CENTER OF PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420536674.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the capsule-like structure needs to be squeezed by hand, resulting in a lot of hard secretions remaining, which can easily lead to secondary recurrence.

Method used

A skin needle is designed, including a needle, a sleeve and a spoon. The needle is inserted into the sleeve. A spoon is set on the outer side of the sleeve. The spoon is hinged with the sleeve and connected through elastic parts to form a certain angle. Used to bring out hard secretions, create a storage space between the sleeve and the spoon, reducing the need for manual squeezing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the residue of hard secretions, prevents secondary recurrence, and improves the complete removal efficiency of hard secretions in the capsule structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a needle instrument for skin, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a needle head, a sleeve and a digging spoon, the needle head is inserted into the sleeve, the length of the needle head is larger than that of the sleeve so as to drive the sleeve to be inserted into the skin of a patient, and the digging spoon is arranged on the outer side of the sleeve so as to facilitate people to dig out hard secretions in a bag-shaped structure. One end of the digging spoon is hinged to the sleeve, the other end of the digging spoon is connected with the sleeve through an elastic piece, so that a certain angle is formed between the digging spoon and the sleeve, the digging spoon brings out hard secretions, a wound at the skin position of a patient has elastic force, and the opened digging spoon can go out of the wound with the elastic force. The hard secreta in the bag-shaped structure can be taken out through the bag-shaped structure, the hard secreta in the bag-shaped structure can be completely taken out through the repeated operation, the situation that medical workers extrude out the hard secreta with hands is greatly reduced, the problem of hard secreta residue is reduced, and the problem of secondary relapse is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a needle for skin. Background Art

[0002] Skin cysts are sac-like structures formed in the dermis or subcutaneous tissues. The sacs may contain liquid or other substances. They are common skin lesions that can occur anywhere on the body. Most of them appear as localized dermal or subcutaneous papules or nodules that are higher than the skin surface. The traditional treatment method is to puncture the epidermis of the cyst with a medical needle and squeeze it in a circular shape by hand to squeeze out the hard secretions of the cyst. The advantage is that there is no need to perform a large wound treatment through surgery, which saves patients money and postoperative recovery. The disadvantage is that the puncture needle hole is too small, which is easy to be not cleaned properly and residues may lead to secondary recurrence. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a skin needle to solve the technical problem that the cystic structure in the prior art needs to be squeezed by hand, resulting in a large amount of residual liquid and easy to cause secondary recurrence. The preferred technical solution among the many technical solutions provided by the utility model can produce many technical effects as described below.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides a needle device for skin use, comprising a needle, a sleeve, and a scoop, wherein the needle is inserted into the sleeve, and the length of the needle is longer than the length of the sleeve, so as to drive the sleeve to be inserted into the patient's skin. A scoop is arranged on the outside of the sleeve, one end of the scoop is hinged to the sleeve, and the other end is connected to the sleeve through an elastic member, so that the scoop forms a certain angle with the sleeve, and the scoop brings out hard secretions.

[0006] Preferably, a concave cavity is provided on one side of the scoop close to the sleeve, and the concave cavity is used to accommodate hard secretions.

[0007] Preferably, the cannula is configured to be tapered, and the cross-section of the first end of the cannula is relatively small, so as to be used for piercing the skin of a patient.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing rope is provided between the sleeve and the digging scoop, and the fixing rope is provided at a section of the digging scoop away from the sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the angle is 30°-60°.

[0010] Preferably, the scoop is configured to have an arc-shaped cross section so as to wrap around the sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the length of the scoop is 2-3 mm, and the length of the scoop set by the sleeve is 20-30 mm.

[0012] Preferably, the digging spoons are evenly distributed along the circumference of the sleeve, and the digging spoons are arranged in 2-6 rows along the extension direction of the sleeve.

[0013] The technical solution provided by this application document includes the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a needle for skin, comprising a needle, a cannula, and a digging spoon, wherein the needle is inserted into the cannula, and the length of the needle is longer than the length of the cannula, so as to drive the cannula to be inserted into the patient's skin, that is, like a hose for infusion, the needle is used to pierce the skin to form a wound, and then the cannula is conveniently brought into the skin. When the cannula enters the patient's body, the needle retracts from the cannula. In order to facilitate people to dig out the hard secretions in the cystic structure, a digging spoon is arranged on the outer side of the cannula, one end of the digging spoon is hinged to the cannula, and the other end is connected to the cannula through an elastic member, so that the digging spoon and the cannula form a certain angle, and the digging spoon brings out the hard secretions. Specifically, when the cannula enters the patient's skin, due to the pressure of the skin, the elastic member is compressed by force, so that the digging spoon is close to the cannula, so that the digging spoon is convenient to enter the patient's skin. After the digging spoon passes through the wound, the elastic member is not subjected to the pressure of the wound position, and the digging spoon rotates around the position of the hinge shaft under the action of the pressure of the elastic member, so that the digging spoon is far away from the end of the hinge shaft. The sleeve is separated from the scoop, and a space for accommodating hard secretions is formed between the sleeve and the scoop. After use, the medical staff removes the sleeve from the wound. Since the scoop is opened inside the wound, the cross-sectional area is relatively large, but the wound on the patient's skin is elastic. The opened scoop can go out from the elastic wound and then bring out the hard secretions in the cystic structure. The operation is repeated in this way to completely remove the hard secretions in the cystic structure, which greatly reduces the situation where the medical staff squeezes out the hard secretions by hand, reduces the problem of residual hard secretions, and prevents secondary recurrence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram showing a skin needle according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a digging spoon according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0019] In the figure: 1, needle; 2, sleeve; 3, digging spoon; 4, elastic member; 5, fixing rope; 6, concave cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] This specific embodiment provides a needle device for skin use to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the cystic structure needs to be squeezed by hand, resulting in a large amount of residual liquid, which is easy to cause secondary recurrence.

[0022] The following is an explanation of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the embodiments shown below do not limit the contents of the utility model described in the claims. In addition, the entire contents of the structures represented by the following embodiments are not limited to the solutions required as the utility model described in the claims.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides a needle device for skin use, comprising a needle 1, a sleeve 2, and a scoop 3, wherein the needle 1 is inserted into the sleeve 2, and the length of the needle is longer than the length of the sleeve 2, so as to drive the sleeve 2 to be inserted into the patient's skin, that is, like an infusion hose, the needle 1 is used to pierce the skin to form a wound, thereby facilitating the sleeve 2 to be brought into the skin. After the sleeve 2 enters the patient's body, the needle 1 is retracted from the sleeve 2. In order to facilitate people to dig out the hard secretions in the cystic structure, a digging spoon 3 is arranged on the outside of the sleeve 2. One end of the digging spoon 3 is hinged to the sleeve 2, and the other end is connected to the sleeve 2 through an elastic member 4, so that the digging spoon and the sleeve 2 form a certain angle, and the digging spoon 3 brings out the hard secretions. Specifically, when the sleeve 2 enters the patient's skin, due to the pressure of the skin, the elastic member 4 is compressed, so that the digging spoon 3 is close to the sleeve 2, thereby facilitating the digging spoon 3 to enter the patient's skin. After the digging spoon 3 passes through the wound, the elastic member 4 is no longer subject to the pressure of the wound position. The digging spoon 3 rotates around the position of the hinge axis under the action of the pressure of the elastic member 4, so that the digging spoon 3 is away from the hinge One end of the connecting shaft is away from the sleeve 2, and a space for accommodating hard secretions is formed between the sleeve 2 and the scoop 3. After use, the medical staff removes the sleeve 2 from the wound. Since the scoop 3 is opened inside the wound, the cross-sectional area is relatively large. However, the wound at the patient's skin position is elastic. The opened scoop 3 can go out from the elastic wound position, and then take out the hard secretions in the cystic structure. This operation is repeated to completely remove the hard secretions in the cystic structure, which greatly reduces the situation where medical staff squeeze out the hard secretions by hand, reduces the problem of residual hard secretions, and prevents secondary recurrence.

[0024] In this embodiment, in order to conveniently accommodate more hard secretions, a cavity 6 is provided on the side of the scoop 3 close to the sleeve 2, and the cavity 6 is used to accommodate hard secretions with a cystic structure. In this way, during the process of removing hard secretions at one time, medical staff can store more hard secretions in the cavity 6, thereby reducing the number of times the needle 1 is inserted into the skin.

[0025] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the cannula 2 to enter the patient's skin from the wound, the cannula 2 is configured to be conical, that is, the cross-sectional area of ​​one end of the cannula 2 is relatively small, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the other end is relatively large. The first end of the cannula 2 is the end with a relatively small cross-sectional area, which is used to pierce the patient's skin, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the second end is relatively large, which is convenient for people to hold.

[0026] In this embodiment, in order to prevent the distance between the scoop 3 and the sleeve 2 from becoming larger when the sleeve 2 is removed from the wound, making it inconvenient to remove the scoop 3 from the wound, a fixing rope 5 is provided between the sleeve 2 and the scoop 3. The fixing rope 5 is provided at a section of the scoop 3 away from the sleeve 2. In this way, when the fixing rope 5 is in a taut state, the scoop 3 cannot continue to open and can only be maintained at a certain angle. Since the wound is relatively small, the scoop 3 is prevented from continuing to expand outward.

[0027] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the scoop 3 to smoothly come out of the wound, the angle formed between the scoop 3 and the sleeve 2 is 30°-60°, which can not only accommodate more hard secretions, but also facilitate coming out of the wound.

[0028] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the scoop 3 to accommodate more hard secretions and prevent the hard secretions from flowing out from both sides of the scoop 3 when being taken out from the inside to the outside, the scoop 3 is configured to have an arc-shaped cross-section to wrap the sleeve 2. This not only reduces the occupied area, but also can accommodate more hard secretions.

[0029] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the digging spoon 3 to come out of the wound and dig out more hard secretions at one time, the length of the digging spoon 3 is 2-3 mm, and the length of the digging spoon 3 set on the sleeve 2 is 20-30 mm. The digging spoon 3 is evenly distributed along the circumference of the sleeve 2, and the digging spoon 3 is arranged in 2-6 rows along the extension direction of the sleeve 2. In this way, the digging spoon 3 set on the sleeve 2 can dig out more secretions, thereby reducing the number of times the sleeve 2 pierces the skin.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. used herein to indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of this article, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

[0033] It is to be understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments can refer to each other, and the contents not described in detail in some embodiments can refer to the same or similar contents in other embodiments. The multiple schemes provided in this application include their own basic schemes, which are independent of each other and do not restrict each other, but they can also be combined with each other without conflict to achieve multiple effects together.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations on the present application. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A needle for skin application, characterized in that: The invention comprises a needle (1), a sleeve (2), and a scoop (3), wherein the needle (1) is inserted into the sleeve (2), and the length of the needle is longer than the length of the sleeve (2), so as to drive the sleeve (2) to be inserted into the patient's skin. A scoop (3) is arranged on the outside of the sleeve (2), one end of the scoop (3) is hinged to the sleeve (2), and the other end is connected to the sleeve (2) through an elastic member (4), so that the scoop and the sleeve (2) form a certain angle, and the scoop (3) brings out hard secretions.

2. The skin needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concave cavity (6) is provided on one side of the scoop (3) close to the sleeve (2), and the concave cavity (6) is used to accommodate hard secretions.

3. The skin needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cannula (2) is configured to be conical, and the cross-section of the first end of the cannula (2) is relatively small, and is used for piercing the skin of a patient.

4. The skin needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rope (5) is arranged between the sleeve (2) and the digging scoop (3), and the fixing rope (5) is arranged at a section of the digging scoop (3) away from the sleeve (2).

5. The skin needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle is 30°-60°.

6. The skin needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scoop (3) is configured to have an arc-shaped cross section so as to wrap around the sleeve (2).

7. The skin needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the digging scoop (3) is 2-3 mm, and the length of the digging scoop (3) set by the sleeve (2) is 20-30 mm.

8. The skin needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scoops (3) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the sleeve (2), and the scoops (3) are arranged in 2 to 6 rows along the extension direction of the sleeve (2).

Citation Information

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