Raw material screening device for coating processing
The raw material screening device automates the screening process by removing impurities and sorting materials by size, addressing inefficiencies in manual screening and improving mixing efficiency and coating quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421077436.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing paint processing methods face inefficiencies due to manual screening of raw materials of varying sizes, which affects mixing and stirring efficiency, and the presence of impurities like dust and debris reduces production quality.
A raw material screening device with a dust suction system, sieving mechanism, and transmission mechanism to automate the screening process, removing impurities and sorting materials by size.
Automated screening improves mixing efficiency and prevents impurities from affecting coating quality, reducing manual labor and enhancing production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222287916U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of coating processing, in particular to a raw material screening device for coating processing. Background Art
[0002] Paint processing refers to the process of processing raw materials into paint through a certain process. In this process, some of the raw materials are in block or granular form.
[0003] Since the sizes of block or granular raw materials are different, it is easy to affect the molding state of the coating after stirring when the raw materials of uneven sizes are stirred and mixed. The reaction speed of small particles is faster than that of large particles, which may easily lead to the reaction of small particles before the reaction of large particles, which affects the work efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to screen the raw material particles of different sizes. However, in the prior art, manual screening is generally carried out, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, if impurities such as dust and debris carried by the raw material particles are not removed, it will also affect the molding state of the coating after processing, thereby reducing the production quality of the coating. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material screening device for coating processing.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a raw material screening device for paint processing comprises a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, both sides of the interior of the box body are fixedly connected with a dust suction box, the interior of the dust suction box is rotatably connected with a suction fan, the interior of the dust suction box is extended from the upper part of the dust suction box to the outside of the box body and is fixedly connected with a dust suction pipe, the interior of the box body is fixedly connected with a sieve plate, the interior of the box body and the bottom of the dust suction box are fixedly connected with a partition, the interior of the partition is fixedly connected with a funnel, the interior of the partition is fixedly connected with a sliding rod on both sides of the interior of the partition, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and a pushing block is provided below the limiting block, the first screen is fixedly connected to the first screen on both sides of the interior of the sieve plate, the second screen is fixedly connected to the second screen, the aperture of the second screen is larger than the aperture of the first screen, and a transmission mechanism is provided on both sides of the interior of the box body.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a motor and a transmission unit, the motor is fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the box, the output end of the motor extends to the inside of the box and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a cam, the outer side of the cam is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft, the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the limit block, and the suction fan is rotated through the transmission unit.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission unit includes a first pulley, the outside of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first pulley, the outside of the suction fan is fixedly connected to the second pulley, and the first pulley and the second pulley pass through the inner wall of the dust box and the partition and are connected by a transmission belt.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a grille is provided on one side of the exterior of the dust collection box close to the dust collection pipe, and a filter is fixedly connected to the interior of the box between the dust collection pipe and the suction fan.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the limit block is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the interior of the connecting block is slidably connected to a slide plate, springs are equidistantly arranged inside the connecting block and above the slide plate, the bottom of the slide plate extends to the bottom of the connecting block and is fixedly connected to a push block, and the push block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a collecting frame is provided inside the box and below the screening plate, a first collecting cavity is provided inside the collecting frame and below the first screen, and a second collecting cavity is provided inside the collecting frame and on both sides of the first collecting cavity.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a box door is installed on the outside of the box body, a control panel is installed on the outer side of the box door, the two motors are electrically connected to the control panel, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box door.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] This device can adsorb dust on raw materials for paint processing before screening them, and remove impurities such as dust and debris in the raw materials to prevent them from being mixed in the raw materials and affecting the molding quality of the paint when the raw materials are used to produce the paint. The first screen and the second screen arranged inside the screening plate can be used to screen granular raw materials of different volumes, thereby reducing the burden of manual screening, and after screening, it is beneficial to improve the mixing and stirring efficiency of the raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the connecting block in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the dust collection box in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. feed inlet; 3. dust suction box; 4. suction fan; 5. dust suction pipe; 6. slide bar; 7. limit block; 8. push block; 9. sieve plate; 10. first screen; 11. second screen; 12. collection frame; 13. motor; 14. rotating rod; 15. cam; 16. sliding shaft; 17. first pulley; 18. second pulley; 19. transmission belt; 20. connecting block; 21. slide plate; 22. spring; 23. filter; 24. partition; 25. funnel; 26. box door; 27. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 , a raw material screening device for coating processing comprises a box body 1, a feeding port 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a dust suction box 3 is fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the box body 1, a suction fan 4 is rotatably connected to the interior of the dust suction box 3, a dust suction pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the interior of the dust suction box 3 and extends to the outside of the box body 1, a sieve plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the interior of the box body 1, a partition 24 is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body 1 and located below the dust suction box 3, a funnel 25 is fixedly connected to the interior of the partition 24, slide bars 6 are symmetrically slidably connected to both sides of the interior of the partition 24, a limiting block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide bar 6, a push block 8 is provided below the limiting block 7, a first screen 10 is fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the sieve plate 9, a second screen 11 is fixedly connected to the interior of the sieve plate 9 and located on both sides of the first screen 10, the aperture of the second screen 11 is larger than the aperture of the first screen 10, and a transmission mechanism is provided on both sides of the interior of the box body 1.
[0023] Specifically, the transmission mechanism includes a motor 13 and a transmission unit. The motor 13 is fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the box body 1. The output end of the motor 13 extends to the inside of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 14. One end of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to a cam 15. The outer side of the cam 15 is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft 16. The sliding shaft 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the limit block 7. The suction fan 4 is rotated through the transmission unit. The transmission unit includes a first pulley 17. The outside of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 17. The outside of the suction fan 4 is fixedly connected to the second pulley 18. The first pulley 17 and the second pulley 18 pass through the dust box 3 and the inner wall of the partition 24 through a transmission belt 19 for transmission connection.
[0024] Through the above technical scheme, firstly, the two motors 13 are started through the control panel 27, and then the raw materials for coating processing are put into the box body 1 through the feed port 2. In the process of the raw materials falling, the output end of the motor 13 can drive the first pulley 17 to rotate, and the first pulley 17 then drives the suction fan 4 to rotate through the second pulley 18 and the transmission belt 19, so that the suction fan 4 absorbs impurities such as dust and debris in the raw materials. Since the raw materials are granular and block-shaped, the weight and volume are greater than the dust and debris, and therefore they will not be absorbed. After the dust and debris are sucked into the dust suction box 3, they are discharged to the outside of the box body 1 through the dust suction pipe 5. Then the raw materials fall to the top of the sieve plate 9 through the funnel 25, and slide downward through the inclined surfaces on both sides of the sieve plate 9. While running, the motor 13 can drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 14 drives the cam 15 to rotate, and the cam 15 drives the sliding shaft 16 to slide inside the limit block 7, so that the limit block 7 is driven by the cam 15 and moves back and forth through the limit of the slide bar 6, thereby driving the push block 8 below to hammer the sieve plate 9 back and forth, so that the sieve plate 9 vibrates, thereby driving the raw materials on the top to vibrate, thereby improving the screening effect. The first screen 10 can first screen the small-particle raw materials and make them fall into the first collecting chamber inside the collecting frame 12, and then the remaining large-particle raw materials are screened by the second screen 11 into the second collecting chamber inside the collecting frame 12. The device can adsorb dust on the raw materials for coating processing before screening them, and absorb impurities such as dust and debris in the raw materials to prevent them from being mixed in the raw materials and affecting the molding quality of the coating when the raw materials are used to produce coatings. The first screen 10 and the second screen 11 set inside the sieve plate 9 can screen granular raw materials of different volumes, which can reduce the burden of manual screening, and after screening, it is beneficial to improve the mixing efficiency of the raw materials.
[0025] Specifically, a grille is provided on one side of the outside of the dust box 3 close to the dust pipe 5 , and a filter screen 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1 and located between the dust pipe 5 and the suction fan 4 .
[0026] Through the above technical solution, the set grille can block some of the smaller raw material particles carried during the impurity removal process, and the set filter 23 can prevent impurities from being sucked into the interior of the suction fan 4 and causing damage to the suction fan 4.
[0027] Specifically, the bottom of the limit block 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 20, and the inside of the connecting block 20 is slidably connected to the slide plate 21. Springs 22 are equidistantly arranged inside the connecting block 20 and above the slide plate 21. The bottom of the slide plate 21 extends to the bottom of the connecting block 20 and is fixedly connected to the push block 8, and the push block 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 20.
[0028] Through the above technical solution, the elasticity of the spring 22 can buffer the push block 8 during the hammering process, thereby preventing the push block 8 or the sieve plate 9 from being damaged after long-term work.
[0029] Specifically, a collecting frame 12 is provided inside the box 1 and below the sieve plate 9, a first collecting cavity is provided inside the collecting frame 12 and below the first sieve 10, and a second collecting cavity is provided inside the collecting frame 12 and on both sides of the first collecting cavity.
[0030] Through the above technical solution, the first collecting chamber and the second collecting chamber which are separately arranged can cooperate with the first screen 10 and the second screen 11 to screen and collect the raw material particles of two different sizes.
[0031] Specifically, a box door 26 is installed on the outside of the box body 1, a control panel 27 is installed on the outer side of the box door 26, both motors 13 are electrically connected to the control panel 27, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box door 26.
[0032] Through the above technical solution, when the screened raw materials need to be taken, the box door 26 can be opened to pull out the collection frame 12 for use, and the control panel 27 provided can facilitate the staff to quickly control the two motors 13.
[0033] When in use, first start the two motors 13 through the control panel 27, and then put the raw materials for coating processing into the box body 1 through the feed port 2. In the process of the raw materials falling, the output end of the motor 13 can drive the first pulley 17 to rotate, and the first pulley 17 drives the suction fan 4 to rotate through the second pulley 18 and the transmission belt 19, so that the suction fan 4 absorbs impurities such as dust and debris in the raw materials. Since the raw materials are granular and block-shaped, the weight and volume are greater than the dust and debris, and therefore they will not be absorbed. After being sucked into the dust box 3, the debris is discharged from the outside of the box body 1 through the dust pipe 5, and then the raw materials fall to the top of the sieve plate 9 through the funnel 25, and slide downward through the inclined surfaces on both sides of the sieve plate 9. The motor 13 can drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate while running, so that the rotating rod 14 drives the cam 15 to rotate, and the cam 15 drives the sliding shaft 16 to slide inside the limit block 7, so that the limit block 7 is driven by the cam 15 and through the limit of the slide rod 6 to perform reciprocating up and down motion, thereby driving the push block 8 below to push the sieve plate 9 forward and backward. The hammer is hammered down again, so that the screening plate 9 vibrates, thereby driving the raw materials on the top to vibrate and improving the screening effect. The first screen 10 can first screen out small-particle raw materials and make them fall into the first collecting chamber inside the collecting frame 12, and then the remaining large-particle raw materials are screened by the second screen 11 and fall into the second collecting chamber inside the collecting frame 12. The set grid can block some of the smaller raw material particles carried in the process of impurity absorption, and the set filter 23 can prevent impurities from being sucked into the suction fan 4 and causing damage to the suction fan 4. The elasticity of the set spring 22 can buffer the push block 8 during the hammering process to prevent the push block 8 or the screening plate 9 from being damaged after long-term work. The first collecting chamber and the second collecting chamber that are separately set can cooperate with the first screen 10 and the second screen 11 to screen and collect two raw material particles of different sizes. When the screened raw materials need to be taken, the box door 26 can be opened to pull out the collection frame 12 for use, and the control panel 27 can be used to facilitate the staff to quickly control the two motors 13.
[0034] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material screening device for coating processing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed port (2), both sides of the interior of the box (1) are fixedly connected to dust boxes (3), the interior of the dust box (3) is rotatably connected to a suction fan (4), the interior of the dust box (3) is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe (5) extending from the top of the interior of the dust box (3) to the outside of the box (1), the interior of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a sieve plate (9), the interior of the box (1) and located below the dust box (3) is fixedly connected to a partition (24), and the interior of the partition (24) is fixedly connected to a funnel (25). ), both sides of the interior of the partition (24) are symmetrically slidably connected with a slide rod (6), the bottom of the slide rod (6) is fixedly connected to a limit block (7), a push block (8) is provided below the limit block (7), both sides of the interior of the sieve plate (9) are fixedly connected with a first sieve (10), the interior of the sieve plate (9) and on both sides of the first sieve (10) are fixedly connected with a second sieve (11), the aperture of the second sieve (11) is larger than the aperture of the first sieve (10), and transmission mechanisms are provided on both sides of the interior of the box (1).
2. A raw material screening device for coating processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a motor (13) and a transmission unit, wherein the motor (13) is fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the box (1), the output end of the motor (13) extends to the inside of the box (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (14), one end of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to a cam (15), the outer side of the cam (15) is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft (16), the sliding shaft (16) is slidably connected to the inside of a limit block (7), and the suction fan (4) is rotated through the transmission unit.
3. A raw material screening device for coating processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission unit comprises a first pulley (17), the outside of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to the first pulley (17), the outside of the suction fan (4) is fixedly connected to the second pulley (18), and the first pulley (17) and the second pulley (18) penetrate the inner wall of the dust box (3) and the partition (24) and are connected by a transmission belt (19).
4. A raw material screening device for coating processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A grille is provided on the outside of the dust collection box (3) on one side close to the dust collection pipe (5), and a filter screen (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1) and located between the dust collection pipe (5) and the suction fan (4).
5. A raw material screening device for coating processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the limit block (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (20), the interior of the connecting block (20) is slidably connected to a slide plate (21), springs (22) are equidistantly arranged inside the connecting block (20) and above the slide plate (21), the bottom of the slide plate (21) extends to the bottom of the connecting block (20) and is fixedly connected to a push block (8), and the push block (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (20).
6. A raw material screening device for coating processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A collecting frame (12) is provided inside the box body (1) and below the sieve plate (9); a first collecting cavity is provided inside the collecting frame (12) and below the first sieve (10); and second collecting cavities are provided inside the collecting frame (12) and on both sides of the first collecting cavity.
7. A raw material screening device for coating processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A box door (26) is installed on the outside of the box body (1), a control panel (27) is installed on the outer side of the box door (26), both of the two motors (13) are electrically connected to the control panel (27), and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box door (26).
