Cleaning machine for agricultural product detection
By designing the structures of the box, mounting frame, filter mesh and elastic components in the cleaning machine for agricultural product testing, the problems of damage and low cleaning efficiency of fragile agricultural products are solved, and the convenience of cleaning and replacing the filter is achieved more efficiently, improving the convenience of improving the Overall work efficiency and cleaning ability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421541550.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing cleaning machines for agricultural product testing are prone to damage fragile agricultural products during the cleaning process, and the cleaning and collection efficiency is low, making it difficult to replace the filter screen according to different agricultural products, affecting the cleaning effect and work efficiency.
Designed a structure including a box, mounting frame, filter, elastic components, slots, slide chutes, limit plates and replaceable brush barrels. The elastic components and slots are used to achieve rapid installation and replacement of filters. The limiting board realizes efficient loading and unloading of agricultural products, and the motor drives the rotary plate and rollers realizes flexible replacement of the brush drum.
It improves the cleaning capacity of the cleaning machine, reduces damage to fragile agricultural products, simplifies the filter replacement and agricultural product handling process, reduces labor intensity and loss risks, and improves overall work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222288111U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural products, in particular to a cleaning machine for agricultural product testing. Background Art
[0002] Crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture, including food crops and cash crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses, and trees). Agricultural products refer to primary products derived from agriculture, i.e. plants, animals, microorganisms and their products obtained in agricultural activities. Edible agricultural products are one of the sources of basic food for humans. Edible agricultural products need to be tested by specialized departments before they can be used in daily life.
[0003] As shown in the application number 202220883905.8, the utility model provides a cleaning device for agricultural product testing, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural products. The cleaning device for agricultural product detection comprises a cleaning box, wherein the top of the cleaning box is movably connected with a box cover, the inner cavity of the cleaning box is movably connected with a placement box, both sides of the placement box are fixedly connected with support rods, the top of the support rods is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box cover, and the bottom of the box cover is provided with a cleaning mechanism. By providing the cleaning mechanism, when cleaning the agricultural products, the agricultural products are placed in the placement box, and at this time, the box cover is moved downward to move the placement box downward so that the agricultural products are located in the water of the cleaning box, and at this time, the motor is started to drive the stirring shaft to rotate through the motor, and the surface of the stirring shaft is provided with a brush, which cleans the crops during rotation, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning multiple agricultural products and increasing the detection efficiency. However, when the agricultural product cleaning machine cleans the agricultural products by the brush, some relatively fragile agricultural products may be damaged, so that it is not convenient to adapt to different agricultural products, and when the cleaned agricultural products are collected, they need to be taken one by one, which is not convenient to speed up the working efficiency of the device, and when cleaning the agricultural products, it is not convenient to replace different filters according to different agricultural products.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a cleaning machine for agricultural product testing is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning machine for agricultural product testing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning machine for agricultural product inspection, comprising a box body, a mounting frame is slidably arranged inside the box body, and a filter is slidably arranged below the mounting frame, slots are opened on both sides of the filter screen, and the slots are symmetrically arranged in two groups along the center line of the filter screen, with two in each group, and elastic components are arranged on the outside of the slots, and the number of elastic components is consistent with the number of slots.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the other end of the elastic component is fixedly provided with a pin, and the pin is slidably connected to the slot and the mounting frame at the same time, and a slide groove is fixedly provided on the inner side of the mounting frame, and two slide grooves are symmetrically provided along the center line of the mounting frame, and the slide groove is located above the filter.
[0008] Preferably, a placement box is slidably provided at the upper end of the slide slot, and a slide rail is fixedly provided at the lower end of the placement box. The slide rail is slidably connected to the slide slot, and the length of the slide rail is consistent with the placement box. The lengths of the placement box and the slide rail are both smaller than the slide slot, and a limiting plate is provided on one side of the placement box.
[0009] Preferably, the limit plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, and two limit plates are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the placement box. Handle assemblies are fixedly arranged on both sides of the placement box, and the handle assembly consists of a mounting plate, a torsion spring and a handle. The outer surface of the mounting frame is provided with a through groove on both sides of the handle assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the through slot 1 is slidably connected to the handle assembly, a through slot 2 is opened through the box body below the handle assembly, a cover plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the mounting frame, and a motor is provided on the upper end of the cover plate, and a rotating plate is rotatably provided at the lower end of the cover plate below the motor.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating plate passes through the cover plate and is connected to the motor, the lower surface of the rotating plate is set as an inclined surface, and a connecting block is slidably provided on the outer side of the rotating plate, the cross-section of the connecting block is set as an I-shape, and the connecting block is also slidably connected to the cover plate, and a connecting block is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connecting block.
[0012] Preferably, the length of the connecting block is consistent with the depth of the placement box, rollers are rotatably arranged between the connecting blocks, and four rollers are evenly distributed around the center line of the brush cylinder, a screw is rotatably arranged on the other side of the roller, and the screw penetrates the cover plate, and one end of the cover plate is engaged with one side of the screw.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a box, a mounting frame, a filter screen, a slot, an elastic component and a latch. When installing the filter screen, it is pushed into the empty opening below the mounting frame until the latch enters the slot. In this way, the installation of the filter screen can be completed. In this way, when washing agricultural products, while ensuring drainage, some relatively small branches, leaves, stones and other impurities can be removed through filters of different specifications. This can further improve the cleaning ability of the device and reduce the labor intensity of workers when cleaning and maintaining the filter screen.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides the slide groove, the placement box, the slide rail, the limit plate, the handle assembly, the through groove 1 and the through groove 2. When cleaning agricultural products, the slide rail is aligned with the slide groove to push the placement box in, so that the agricultural products to be cleaned can be loaded at one time, and then the limit plate is inserted into the slide groove to fix the placement box, and when unloading the agricultural products, the limit plate is removed to take out the agricultural products at one time, so that the operation can avoid unnecessary losses of agricultural products during transportation;
[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with a cover plate, a motor, a rotating plate, a connecting block, a brush cylinder, a screw and a roller. During cleaning operation, after the cover plate is closed, the motor drives the rotating plate to rotate the brush cylinder through the connecting block for cleaning. When different agricultural products need to be cleaned, brush cylinders of different lengths, softness and hardness need to be replaced. When replacing, the brush cylinder is loosened, and after the roller is away from the connecting block, it can be unlocked and the brush cylinder can be directly pulled out. In this way, the cleaning ability of the device can be improved and unnecessary damage to the agricultural products can be avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. mounting frame; 3. filter screen; 4. slot; 5. elastic component; 6. latch; 7. slide slot; 8. placement box; 9. slide rail; 10. limit plate; 11. handle assembly; 12. through slot 1; 13. through slot 2; 14. cover plate; 15. motor; 16. rotating plate; 17. connecting block; 18. brush cylinder; 19. screw; 20. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning machine for agricultural product inspection comprises a box body 1, a mounting frame 2 is slidably provided inside the box body 1, and a filter screen 3 is slidably provided below the mounting frame 2, slots 4 are provided on both sides of the filter screen 3, and the slots 4 are symmetrically provided in two groups along the center line of the filter screen 3, with two in each group, and elastic components 5 are provided on the outside of the slots 4, and the number of the elastic components 5 is consistent with the slots 4. When installing the filter screen 3, it is pushed into the empty opening below the mounting frame 2 until the latch 6 enters the slot 4, so that the installation of the filter screen 3 can be completed. In this way, when cleaning agricultural products, while ensuring drainage, some relatively small branches, leaves, stones and other impurities can be removed through the filter screens 3 of different specifications, which can not only further improve the cleaning ability of the device, but also reduce the labor intensity of workers when cleaning and maintaining the filter screen 3;
[0024] Furthermore, the spring in the elastic component 5 is installed in the telescopic rod, which can not only extend the life of the spring but also prevent impurities from being stuck in the spring.
[0025] like Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, one end of the elastic component 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2, and the other end of the elastic component 5 is fixedly provided with a latch 6, and the latch 6 is slidably connected to the slot 4 and the mounting frame 2 at the same time. A slide groove 7 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the mounting frame 2, and two slide grooves 7 are symmetrically provided along the center line of the mounting frame 2, and the slide groove 7 is located above the filter screen 3. A placement box 8 is slidably provided on the upper end of the slide groove 7, and a slide rail 9 is fixedly provided on the lower end of the placement box 8. The slide rail 9 is slidably connected to the slide groove 7, and the length of the slide rail 9 is consistent with that of the placement box 8. The lengths of the placement box 8 and the slide rail 9 are both smaller than the slide groove 7. A limit plate 10 is provided on one side of the placement box 8, and the limit plate 10 is slidably connected to the slide groove 7. The limit plate 10 is slidably connected to the slide groove 7. There are two symmetrical placement boxes 8 on the center line. Both sides of the placement box 8 are fixedly provided with handle assemblies 11, and the handle assemblies 11 are composed of a mounting plate, a torsion spring and a handle. The outer surface of the mounting frame 2 is located on both sides of the handle assembly 11 and is provided with a through slot 12. The through slot 12 is slidably connected to the handle assembly 11. A through slot 2 13 is provided below the handle assembly 11 through the box body 1. A cover plate 14 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the mounting frame 2, and a motor 15 is provided on the upper end of the cover plate 14. A rotating plate 16 is rotatably provided at the lower end of the cover plate 14 below the motor 15. The rotating plate 16 passes through the cover plate 14 and is connected to the motor 15. The lower surface of the rotating plate 16 is set as an inclined surface, and the rotating plate 16 A connecting block 17 is slidably arranged on the outside, and the cross section of the connecting block 17 is arranged in an I-shape, and the connecting block 17 is slidably connected with the cover plate 14 at the same time, and a connecting block 17 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the connecting block 17, and the length of the connecting block 17 is consistent with the depth of the placement box 8, and rollers 20 are rotatably arranged between the connecting blocks 17, and four rollers 20 are evenly distributed around the center line of the brush cylinder 18, and a screw 19 is rotatably arranged on the other side of the roller 20, and the screw 19 penetrates the cover plate 14, and one end of the cover plate 14 is meshed with one side of the screw 19. When cleaning agricultural products, the slide rail 9 is aligned with the slide groove 7 to push the placement box 8 in, so that the agricultural products to be cleaned can be loaded at one time, and then the limit The positioning plate 10 is inserted into the slide groove 7 to fix the placement box 8, and when unloading agricultural products, the limiting plate 10 can be removed to take out the agricultural products at one time, which can avoid unnecessary loss of agricultural products during transportation; during cleaning operations, after the cover plate 14 is closed, the motor 15 drives the rotating plate 16 to rotate the brush cylinder 18 through the connecting block 17 for cleaning. When different agricultural products need to be cleaned, the brush cylinders 18 of different lengths, softness and hardness need to be replaced. When replacing, the brush cylinder 18 is loosened, and after the roller 20 is away from the connecting block 17, it can be unlocked and the brush cylinder 18 can be directly pulled out. This can improve the cleaning ability of the device and avoid unnecessary damage to agricultural products.
[0026] Furthermore, the handle assembly 11 can support the placement box 8 at the lower end of the second through slot 13 so that it can be cleaned.
[0027] Furthermore, the inclined surface on the rotating plate 16 can help the auxiliary connecting block 17 to dock with the rotating plate 16 during installation, so that the docking can be performed quickly.
[0028] Working principle: When using the agricultural product inspection and cleaning machine, first, when installing the filter 3, align it with the empty opening below the mounting frame 2 and push it in until the latch 6 enters the slot 4, so that the installation of the filter 3 is completed. In this way, when cleaning the agricultural products, while ensuring drainage, some relatively small branches, leaves, stones and other impurities can be removed through the filters 3 of different specifications, which can not only further improve the cleaning ability of the device, but also reduce the labor intensity of the workers when cleaning and maintaining the filter 3; secondly, when cleaning the agricultural products, align the slide rail 9 with the slide groove 7 and push the placement box 8 in, so that the agricultural products that need to be cleaned can be loaded at one time, and then the limit plate 10 is inserted into the slide 7 to fix the placement box 8, and when unloading agricultural products, the limiting plate 10 can be removed to take out the agricultural products at one time, so that the operation can avoid unnecessary losses of agricultural products during transportation; finally, during the cleaning operation, after the cover plate 14 is covered, the motor 15 drives the rotating plate 16 to rotate the brush cylinder 18 through the connecting block 17 for cleaning. When cleaning different agricultural products, it is necessary to replace the brush cylinders 18 of different lengths, softness and hardness. When replacing, loosen the brush cylinder 18, and after the roller 20 is away from the connecting block 17, it can be unlocked and the brush cylinder 18 can be directly pulled out. In this way, the cleaning ability of the device can be improved and unnecessary damage to agricultural products can be avoided. This is the working principle of the cleaning machine for agricultural product inspection.
Claims
1. A cleaning machine for agricultural product testing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is slidably disposed inside the box body (1), and a filter screen (3) is slidably disposed below the mounting frame (2). Slots (4) are provided on both sides of the filter screen (3), and the slots (4) are symmetrically disposed in two groups along the center line of the filter screen (3), with two slots in each group. Elastic components (5) are disposed outside the slots (4), and the number of the elastic components (5) is the same as that of the slots (4).
2. The agricultural product testing cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the elastic component (5) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2), and the other end of the elastic component (5) is fixedly provided with a latch (6), and the latch (6) is slidably connected to the slot (4) and the mounting frame (2) at the same time. A slide groove (7) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the mounting frame (2), and two slide grooves (7) are symmetrically provided along the center line of the mounting frame (2), and the slide grooves (7) are located above the filter screen (3).
3. The agricultural product testing cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A placement box (8) is slidably disposed at the upper end of the slide groove (7), and a slide rail (9) is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the placement box (8); the slide rail (9) is slidably connected to the slide groove (7), and the length of the slide rail (9) is consistent with that of the placement box (8); the lengths of the placement box (8) and the slide rail (9) are both shorter than the slide groove (7); and a limiting plate (10) is disposed on one side of the placement box (8).
4. The agricultural product testing cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limit plate (10) is slidably connected to the slide groove (7), and two limit plates (10) are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the placement box (8). Handle assemblies (11) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the placement box (8), and the handle assembly (11) is composed of a mounting plate, a torsion spring and a handle. The outer surface of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a through groove (12) on both sides of the handle assembly (11).
5. The agricultural product testing cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The through slot one (12) is slidably connected to the handle assembly (11); a through slot two (13) is provided below the handle assembly (11) through the box body (1); a cover plate (14) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the mounting frame (2); a motor (15) is provided at the upper end of the cover plate (14); and a rotating plate (16) is rotatably provided below the motor (15) and at the lower end of the cover plate (14).
6. The agricultural product testing cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating plate (16) passes through the cover plate (14) and is connected to the motor (15); the lower surface of the rotating plate (16) is arranged as an inclined surface, and a connecting block (17) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate (16); the cross section of the connecting block (17) is arranged in an I-shape, and the connecting block (17) is slidably connected to the cover plate (14); and the lower end of the connecting block (17) is fixedly provided with the connecting block (17).
7. The agricultural product testing cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The length of the connecting block (17) is consistent with the depth of the placement box (8), and a roller (20) is rotatably arranged between the connecting blocks (17), and four rollers (20) are evenly distributed around the center line of the brush cylinder (18), and a screw rod (19) is rotatably arranged on the other side of the roller (20), and the screw rod (19) penetrates the cover plate (14), and one end of the cover plate (14) is meshed with one side of the screw rod (19).