Aluminum material recycling and reusing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses aluminum material recycling and reusing equipment, and relates to the technical field of waste metal recycling. The device comprises a bottom plate and a crushing box, the bottom plate comprises a dust removal mechanism, a driving mechanism and a collecting mechanism, and the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust removal assembly and a connecting assembly; the dust removal assembly comprises two hollow rods penetrating through the crushing box, the hollow rods are rotationally connected with the crushing box, connecting sleeves are rotationally mounted at the right ends of the two hollow rods, limiting rings are fixedly mounted at the right ends of the two hollow rods, and limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two connecting sleeves; and the two limiting rings are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two limiting grooves correspondingly, an air blower is fixedly installed on the surface of the right side of the crushing box, and the right ends of the two connecting sleeves are fixedly connected with the output end of the air blower. By arranging the dust removal mechanism, the surface of the aluminum material can be subjected to dust removal treatment, and the purity of the crushed aluminum material is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste metal recycling, in particular to an aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization device. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, after searching, it was found that a Chinese patent disclosed "an aluminum recycling and secondary utilization equipment", and its application number is "CN202123323821.3". This patent mainly grinds the aluminum through a grinding mechanism, and the ground aluminum falls into a compaction storage chamber, which is compacted by a compaction mechanism, and the compacted aluminum is pushed out by a pushing mechanism, pushed into a melting mechanism, melted, and finally poured out; the aluminum recycling and secondary utilization equipment of the utility model has a reasonable and compact structure, is safe and reliable, and can automatically crush, compact, push out, and melt waste aluminum. It is suitable for the recycling and utilization process of waste aluminum of different sizes, has high processing efficiency, and can save labor costs.

[0003] However, before the aluminum is crushed, dust may adhere to the aluminum. If it is crushed directly, these impurities are likely to enter the subsequent smelting process along with the aluminum scraps. On the one hand, the entry of impurities will reduce the concentration of aluminum in the smelting furnace, thereby affecting the smelting efficiency. On the other hand, impurities are likely to affect the purity and performance of the obtained aluminum. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization equipment. By providing a dust removal mechanism, the dust and impurities adhering to the surface of the aluminum material can be blown away at a high rate, and the dirt that is difficult to remove from the surface of the aluminum material can be effectively removed to improve its quality. This solves the problem that dust may adhere to the aluminum material, and if it is directly crushed, the purity and performance of the obtained aluminum material may be affected.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is an aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization device, comprising a bottom plate and a crushing box, the bottom plate comprising a dust removal mechanism, a driving mechanism and a collecting mechanism, the dust removal mechanism comprising a dust removal component and a connecting component;

[0007] The dust removal assembly includes two hollow rods passing through the crushing box, the hollow rods are rotatably connected to the crushing box, the right ends of the two hollow rods are rotatably installed with connecting sleeves, the right ends of the two hollow rods are fixedly installed with limiting rings, the inner walls of the two connecting sleeves are provided with limiting grooves, the two limiting rings are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves respectively, a blower is fixedly installed on the right surface of the crushing box, and the right ends of the two connecting sleeves are fixedly connected to the output ends of the blower.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes gears fixedly mounted on the right ends of the two hollow rods, and the two gears are meshed with each other.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a synchronous component and a crushing component, the synchronous component includes a motor fixedly mounted on the right side surface of the crushing box, two rotating rods are passed through the crushing box, the two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the crushing box, the right end of the corresponding rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, pulleys are fixedly mounted on the two hollow rods and the two rotating rods, and a belt is sleeved between the two corresponding rotating rods.

[0010] Furthermore, the crushing assembly comprises crushing rollers which are fixedly mounted on the two rotating rods, and the two crushing rollers are located below the hollow rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting component and a filtering component. The collecting component includes a collecting box fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate. A lower hopper is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base plate. The collecting box is located below the lower hopper. Two collecting boxes are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes filter holes formed on the inner bottom wall of the corresponding collection box, and both of the two collection boxes are provided with handles.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of support columns are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the crushing box, and the bottom ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The dust removal mechanism is provided with multiple vents in the dust removal mechanism. The blower blows air into the two hollow rods, and the air is discharged to the outside of the dust removal mechanism through the vents. When the blower is working, the air is ejected from the vents, and the air flow is directly blown to the aluminum material, achieving a high removal rate of dust and impurities adhering to the surface of the aluminum material, which can effectively remove the dirt that is difficult to remove on the surface of the aluminum material and improve its quality.

[0016] 2. By setting up a collection mechanism, the aluminum can fall into the collection box for collection after crushing, and the collection box can be removed, which can not only efficiently collect the crushed aluminum chips, but also facilitate the subsequent cleaning and transportation work. By setting up a filtering component, the filter holes and the collection box cooperate with each other, so that the aluminum and dust can be separated for processing, and the efficient separation of materials is achieved, which not only ensures the quality of the aluminum, but also facilitates the operation of subsequent links and realizes the maximum utilization of resources.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear structural schematic diagram of an aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a hollow rod of an aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Dust removal mechanism; 3. Driving mechanism; 4. Collecting mechanism; 5. Crushing box; 6. Support column; 21. Hollow rod; 22. Connecting sleeve; 23. Limiting ring; 24. Limiting groove; 25. Blower; 26. Gear; 27. Vent; 31. Motor; 32. Rotating rod; 33. Pulley; 34. Belt; 35. Crushing roller; 41. Lower hopper; 42. Collecting box; 43. Collecting box; 44. Filter hole; 45. Handle; 46. Dustproof plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model is an aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization device, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a crushing box 5, the bottom plate 1 comprises a dust removal mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3 and a collecting mechanism 4, and the dust removal mechanism 2 comprises a dust removal component and a connecting component;

[0029] The dust removal assembly includes two hollow rods 21 that pass through the crushing box 5. The hollow rods 21 are rotatably connected to the crushing box 5. The right ends of the two hollow rods 21 are rotatably installed with connecting sleeves 22. The right ends of the two hollow rods 21 are fixedly installed with limiting rings 23. The inner walls of the two connecting sleeves 22 are provided with limiting grooves 24. The two limiting rings 23 are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves 24 respectively. A blower 25 is fixedly installed on the right surface of the crushing box 5, and the right ends of the two connecting sleeves 22 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the blower 25.

[0030] Among them Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the connecting assembly includes a gear 26 fixedly mounted on the right ends of the two hollow rods 21, and the two gears 26 are meshed with each other.

[0031] By providing a connecting assembly, the two gears 26 cooperate with each other, so that the two hollow rods 21 can rotate relatively, thereby expanding the cleaning area and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0032] Among them Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the driving mechanism 3 includes a synchronous component and a crushing component. The synchronous component includes a motor 31 fixedly mounted on the right surface of the crushing box 5. Two rotating rods 32 are passed through the crushing box 5. The two rotating rods 32 are rotatably connected to the crushing box 5. The right end of the corresponding rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 31. Pulleys 33 are fixedly mounted on the two hollow rods 21 and the two rotating rods 32. Belts 34 are sleeved between the two corresponding rotating rods 32.

[0033] By providing a driving mechanism 3, the motor 31 can drive the corresponding hollow rod 21 to rotate while driving the rotating rod 32 to rotate. At the same time, the two groups of rotating rods 32 and the pulley 33 cooperate with each other to drive the two rotating rods 32 to rotate relative to each other, so that the aluminum material can be fully crushed, the efficiency of aluminum crushing is improved, and the linkage of the overall device is improved.

[0034] Among them Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the crushing assembly includes crushing rollers 35 fixedly mounted on two rotating rods 32 , and the two crushing rollers 35 are both located below the hollow rod 21 .

[0035] By providing a crushing assembly, the aluminum material can be quickly crushed after cleaning, so as to facilitate secondary utilization.

[0036] Among them Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the collecting mechanism 4 includes a collecting component and a filtering component. The collecting component includes a collecting box 42 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate 1. A lower hopper 41 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base plate 1. The collecting box 42 is located below the lower hopper 41. Two collecting boxes 43 are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box 42.

[0037] By providing the collecting mechanism 4, the aluminum material can fall into the collecting box 42 for collection after being crushed, and the collecting box 43 can be removed, which can not only collect the crushed aluminum chips efficiently, but also facilitate the subsequent cleaning and transportation work.

[0038] Among them Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the filter assembly includes filter holes 44 opened on the inner bottom wall of the corresponding collection box 43, and handles 45 are provided on both collection boxes 43.

[0039] By providing a filter assembly, the filter hole 44 cooperates with the collection box 43 so that the aluminum material and the dust can be processed separately, achieving efficient separation of the materials, which not only ensures the quality of the aluminum material, but also facilitates the operation of subsequent links and realizes the maximum utilization of resources.

[0040] Among them Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of support columns 6 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the crushing box 5 , and the bottom ends of the support columns 6 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1 .

[0041] By providing a plurality of support columns 6, the stability of the entire device is improved.

[0042] A specific application of this embodiment is: by providing a dust removal mechanism 2, the vent 27 cooperates with the blower 25, and a plurality of vents 27 are provided in the dust removal mechanism 2. The blower 25 blows air into the two hollow rods 21, and the air is discharged to the outside of the dust removal mechanism 2 through the vents 27. When the blower 25 is working, the air is ejected from the vent 27, and the air flow is directly blown toward the aluminum material, achieving a high removal rate of dust and impurities adhered to the surface of the aluminum material, and can effectively remove the dirt that is difficult to remove on the surface of the aluminum material, thereby improving its quality;

[0043] By providing a connecting assembly, the two gears 26 cooperate with each other, so that the two hollow rods 21 can rotate relative to each other, thereby expanding the cleaning area and improving the cleaning efficiency;

[0044] By providing a driving mechanism 3, the motor 31 can drive the corresponding hollow rod 21 to rotate while driving the rotating rod 32 to rotate. At the same time, the two sets of rotating rods 32 and the pulley 33 cooperate with each other to drive the two rotating rods 32 to rotate relative to each other, so that the aluminum material can be fully crushed, the efficiency of aluminum material crushing is improved, and the linkage of the overall device is improved;

[0045] By providing a crushing assembly, the aluminum material can be quickly crushed after cleaning, which is convenient for secondary use;

[0046] By providing a collecting mechanism 4, the aluminum material can fall into the collecting box 42 for collection after being crushed, and the collecting box 43 can be removed, which can not only collect the crushed aluminum chips efficiently, but also facilitate the subsequent cleaning and transportation work;

[0047] By providing a filter assembly, the filter hole 44 cooperates with the collection box 43, so that the aluminum material and the dust can be processed separately, and the materials can be separated efficiently, which not only ensures the quality of the aluminum material, but also facilitates the operation of subsequent links, and realizes the maximum utilization of resources;

[0048] By providing a plurality of support columns 6, the stability of the entire device is improved.

[0049] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0050] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization device, comprising a base plate (1) and a crushing box (5), characterized in that: The base plate (1) comprises a dust removal mechanism (2), a driving mechanism (3) and a collecting mechanism (4); the dust removal mechanism (2) comprises a dust removal component and a connecting component; The dust removal assembly comprises two hollow rods (21) penetrating the crushing box (5), the hollow rods (21) being rotatably connected to the crushing box (5), the right ends of the two hollow rods (21) being rotatably mounted with connecting sleeves (22), the right ends of the two hollow rods (21) being fixedly mounted with limiting rings (23), the inner walls of the two connecting sleeves (22) being provided with limiting grooves (24), the two limiting rings (23) being slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves (24), a blower (25) being fixedly mounted on the right side surface of the crushing box (5), and the right ends of the two connecting sleeves (22) being fixedly connected to the output ends of the blower (25).

2. The aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a gear (26) fixedly mounted on the right ends of the two hollow rods (21), and the two gears (26) are meshed with each other.

3. The aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a synchronous component and a crushing component. The synchronous component comprises a motor (31) fixedly mounted on the right side surface of the crushing box (5). Two rotating rods (32) are passed through the crushing box (5). The two rotating rods (32) are rotatably connected to the crushing box (5). The right end of each rotating rod (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (31). Pulleys (33) are fixedly mounted on the two hollow rods (21) and the two rotating rods (32). A belt (34) is sleeved between the two rotating rods (32).

4. The aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises crushing rollers (35) which are fixedly mounted on the two rotating rods (32), and the two crushing rollers (35) are located below the hollow rod (21).

5. The aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (4) comprises a collecting assembly and a filtering assembly, wherein the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box (42) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate (1), a lower hopper (41) fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base plate (1), the collecting box (42) being located below the lower hopper (41), and two collecting boxes (43) being slidably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box (42).

6. The aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter hole (44) formed on the inner bottom wall of the corresponding collection box (43), and both of the two collection boxes (43) are provided with a handle (45).

7. The aluminum material recycling and secondary utilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (6) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the crushing box (5), and the bottom ends of the support columns (6) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (1).

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