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40results about How to "Achieve precise segmentation" patented technology

Principal vector analysis based broken bone section segmentation and broken bone model registration method

The invention discloses a principal vector analysis based broken bone section segmentation and broken bone model registration method. The method comprises the following steps of S1: performing axis extraction of a broken bone model by adopting a principal vector analysis algorithm; S2: extracting a grid vertex set of a broken bone section according to normal vector mutation of a triangular patch on a broken bone three-dimensional grid model and an included angle between the triangular patch and the broken bone axis; S3: performing spatial rough registration on the broken bone three-dimensional grid model in combination with methods for alignment of the broken bone axis and alignment of a principal vector of the grid vertex set of the broken bone section; S4: performing multi-time iterative computation for grid vertex sets of two broken bone sections by utilizing an iterative closest point algorithm to realize spatial fine registration of the broken bone three-dimensional grid model; and S5: according to a complete skeleton model obtained by broken bone three-dimensional grid model registration, performing fitting of a fracture steel plate model. According to the method, the grid vertex set of the broken bone section can be accurately segmented, rough consistency of the sections is realized in rough registration, the precision of fine registration is improved, and the success rate of fine registration is increased.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Auroral oval segmenting method based on brightness self-adaptive level set

The invention discloses an auroral oval segmenting method based on a brightness self-adaptive level set, which mainly solves the defects of the existing auroral oval segmenting method that the segmentation precision is low, the robustness is poor and the application range is small. The auroral oval segmenting method comprises the following steps of (1) adopting a morphology component analysis method to preprocess an ultraviolet aurora image; (2) establishing a morphology saliency map to be used as shape characteristics of the auroral oval; (3) utilizing the marginal curve of the morphology saliency map to initialize a level set function; (4) calculating the brightness self-adaptive level set evolution speed and a stop function; (5) updating the level set function according to the brightness self-adaptive level set evolution equation; and (6) extracting a zero level set curve after being updated and utilizing the zero level set curve as the auroral oval margin to be outputted. Due to adopting the auroral oval segmenting method, the phenomenon of the traditional segmenting method such as result deviation and margin leakage can be avoided, advantages such as high segmentation precision and strong robustness can be achieved, and the method is applicable to the segmentation of different ultraviolet auroral images.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Method for segmenting inhomogeneous medical image

The invention relates to a method for segmenting an inhomogeneous medical image. The method for segmenting the inhomogeneous medical image comprises the following steps that firstly, foreground seed points and background seed points on the image to be segmented are selected; secondly, the probability that each grey level belongs to the foreground or the background of the image to be segmented is evaluated according to grey level information of a selected seed point set, the grey levels are mapped on all pixel points of the image, and therefore a corresponding probability density distribution graph is obtained; thirdly, the selected foreground seed points and the selected background seed points are used as growing seed points respectively, one probability threshold on the corresponding probability density distribution graph is used as a growing condition, a region growing algorithm is executed, and therefore a foreground seed point group and a background seed point group which have grown automatically are obtained; finally, the obtained seed point groups which have grown automatically are used as seed points of a random walk algorithm, the random walk algorithm is executed, and a final segmentation result is obtained. By the adoption of the method for segmenting the inhomogeneous medical image, the sensitivity to the number and the position of initial seed points can be reduced, and the segmentation precision of the inhomogeneous medical image is obviously improved.
Owner:SOUTHERN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Brain perfusion image segmentation method and device, server and storage medium

ActiveCN109410221ASolve the problem of poor edge segmentationAchieve precise segmentationImage enhancementImage analysisPerfusionWhite matter
The embodiment of the invention discloses a brain perfusion image segmentation method and device, a server and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: performing brain image segmentation on a pre-processed time sequence image to obtain a brain mask; determining a feature image according to the brain mask and the pre-processing time sequence image; Using the maximum gray scale projection image and the gray scale average image in the feature image to obtain a blood vessel mask; performing image standardization on the gray average image to obtain a standardized image; and segmenting the pre-treatment time sequence image superposed with the brain mask and the blood vessel mask according to the standardized image, the gray average image of the brain, the maximum gray projection image and the baseline mean value image before flowing into the contrast agent to obtain one or more of cerebrospinal fluid, gray matter and white matter. According to the embodiment of the invention, the problem of poor edge segmentation effect of different brain tissues segmented by the brain perfusion image in the prior art is solved, and the accurate segmentation of different brain tissuesin the brain perfusion image and the automation of image processing are realized.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE

An occlusion tissue stripping method for a three-dimensional ultrasonic image and a related device

The invention discloses an occlusion tissue stripping method for a three-dimensional ultrasonic image, which comprises the steps of performing segmentation processing on a three-dimensional ultrasonicimage from a sagittal plane direction to obtain a plurality of slices; Carrying out contour key point identification on the plurality of standard slices by adopting a convolutional neural network toobtain key points of the standard slices; Fitting a cross section curve where each key point is located according to the same key point in each standard slice, and determining the key point at the corresponding position in the non-standard slice according to each cross section curve; Connecting the key points of the slices to obtain contour boundaries; And cutting the corresponding slices according to all the contour boundaries to obtain a plurality of cut slices, and synthesizing the cut slices to obtain a target three-dimensional ultrasonic image. The key points of the non-standard slices can be determined through the standard slices, so that the non-standard slices are cut. The invention further provides a shielded tissue stripping system, an ultrasonic detection device and a computer readable storage medium which have the above beneficial effects.
Owner:SONOSCAPE MEDICAL CORP

Chinese ancient book character recognition method, Chinese ancient book character segmentation, layout reconstruction method, medium and equipment

The invention discloses a Chinese ancient book character recognition method, a Chinese ancient book character segmentation, a layout reconstruction method, a medium and equipment, and the Chinese ancient book character recognition method comprises the steps: firstly obtaining a Chinese ancient book document image marked with a character bounding box and a character category, and taking the image as an original training sample; acquiring an annotation file of the original training sample; randomly selecting a plurality of original training samples, and processing the original training samples to obtain new training samples: processing the original training samples and the new training samples in an online random cutting mode to obtain a training sample set; training a character level detection classification model through training samples in the training sample set; and inputting a Chinese ancient book document image of which characters are to be recognized into the character level detection classification model to obtain a prediction bounding box and a prediction category of each character of the Chinese ancient book document image. According to the method, common characters can be recognized, some uncommon special characters in the ancient books can be recognized very accurately, and the problems of misjudgment, omission and the like existing in ancient book document recognition in the prior art are solved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Optic nerve segmentation method and device in magnetic resonance image

ActiveCN110211166AOvercoming the problem of blurry bordersAchieve precise segmentationImage enhancementImage analysisPattern recognitionResonance
The embodiment of the invention provides an optic nerve segmentation method and device in a magnetic resonance image, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the image registration of a target magnetic resonance image, obtaining the spatial probability distribution information of the target magnetic resonance image, wherein the spatial probability distribution information comprises shapeinformation and position information of a visual pathway; predicting the target magnetic resonance image and the spatial probability distribution information based on a trained visual pathway segmentation model to obtain a visual pathway segmentation image of the target magnetic resonance image; wherein the trained visual pathway segmentation model is obtained by training a sample magnetic resonance image and sample space probability distribution information. According to the embodiment of the invention, the spatial probability distribution information of the visual pathway in the magnetic resonance image is acquired, and the visual pathway in the magnetic resonance image is segmented according to the shape information and the position information of the spatial probability distribution information, so that the problem that the boundary of the visual pathway is fuzzy is effectively overcome, and accurate segmentation of the visual pathway is realized.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Defogging method and equipment for foggy day traffic scene image

The invention discloses a defogging method and equipment for a foggy day traffic scene image, and the method comprises the steps: A, respectively calculating the atmospheric light values of corresponding regions in the foggy day traffic scene image according to different fog concentrations of a distant view region, a close view region and a transition region; then calculating a traffic scene imagesubjected to preliminary defogging according to an atmospheric scattering model by utilizing the transmission graph and the atmospheric light value of each channel in an HSI color space; B, on the basis of a preset I channel threshold value, performing global brightness improvement on the traffic scene image after preliminary defogging; wherein the preset I channel threshold value is obtained bysetting I channel pixels of a sky area in the traffic scene image subjected to preliminary defogging; wherein the sky area is obtained by segmenting the foggy day traffic scene image based on the darkchannel characteristics and the relative energy characteristics; and C, performing contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalization and guided filtering processing on the image obtained in the step Bto obtain a finally defogged traffic scene image. The method can be used for quickly and effectively defogging the traffic scene image.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

A Segmentation Method for Inhomogeneous Medical Images

The invention relates to a method for segmenting an inhomogeneous medical image. The method for segmenting the inhomogeneous medical image comprises the following steps that firstly, foreground seed points and background seed points on the image to be segmented are selected; secondly, the probability that each grey level belongs to the foreground or the background of the image to be segmented is evaluated according to grey level information of a selected seed point set, the grey levels are mapped on all pixel points of the image, and therefore a corresponding probability density distribution graph is obtained; thirdly, the selected foreground seed points and the selected background seed points are used as growing seed points respectively, one probability threshold on the corresponding probability density distribution graph is used as a growing condition, a region growing algorithm is executed, and therefore a foreground seed point group and a background seed point group which have grown automatically are obtained; finally, the obtained seed point groups which have grown automatically are used as seed points of a random walk algorithm, the random walk algorithm is executed, and a final segmentation result is obtained. By the adoption of the method for segmenting the inhomogeneous medical image, the sensitivity to the number and the position of initial seed points can be reduced, and the segmentation precision of the inhomogeneous medical image is obviously improved.
Owner:SOUTHERN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Electronic component X-ray inspection defect automatic identification method

The invention discloses an electronic component X-ray inspection defect automatic identification method. The method comprises the following steps: preprocessing an X-ray image; marking a sample manually in a semi-automatic or automatic manner, and dividing defect types of to-be-detected electronic components into three types, namely cavity defects, consistency defects and angle defects, according to the packaging and defect forms of electronic components; and detecting four types of cavity defects by using a semantic segmentation method based on a convolutional neural network. The convolutional neural network is trained through a large number of samples, accurate segmentation of various cavity defects is realized, and the automatic defect identification efficiency is greatly improved. Meanwhile, a welding area, a sealing area and the like of a chip are detected through a gray projection method, and the qualification of the chip is judged according to corresponding judgment criteria. The problems that automatic calculation cannot be carried out and judgment is carried out purely by manpower in the prior art are solved, and the interference problem of cavities in a welding interface of a substrate and a tube shell in a hybrid integrated circuit is solved.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRONICS STANDARDIZATION INST +1

Retina image blood vessel segmentation method based on improved U-Net network

The invention provides a retinal vessel segmentation method based on an improved U-Net network. Image enhancement is performed on a color eye fundus image, so that the contrast ratio between a blood vessel and a background in the image is improved, and a training data set is amplified. A U-Net encoder-decoder structure is used as a basic segmentation framework, a dense convolution block and a CDBR layer structure are designed to replace a traditional convolution block, learning of multi-scale feature information is achieved, and the feature extraction capacity of the model is improved. Meanwhile, an attention mechanism is introduced at a jump connection part of the model, so that the model is enabled to allocate weights again, the importance degree of a feature channel is adjusted, noise is suppressed, the problem of blood vessel information loss in an up-sampling process at a decoder end is solved, and a GAB-D2BUNet network model is constructed based on the above technologies. According to the method, an internationally disclosed retina fundus blood vessel data set DRIVE is adopted for training, and finally the optimal segmentation model is reserved to verify the segmentation performance of the model. The retina fundus blood vessel segmentation method achieves the task of accurately segmenting the retina fundus blood vessel, and has better segmentation performance.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Optic nerve segmentation method and device in magnetic resonance image

ActiveCN110211166BOvercoming the problem of blurry bordersAchieve precise segmentationImage enhancementImage analysisOptic nerveMri image
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for optic nerve segmentation in a magnetic resonance image, including: performing image registration on a target magnetic resonance image to obtain spatial probability distribution information of the target magnetic resonance image, where the spatial probability distribution information includes visual shape information and position information of the pathway; based on the trained visual pathway segmentation model, predict the target magnetic resonance image and the spatial probability distribution information, and obtain the visual pathway segmentation image of the target magnetic resonance image; the The trained visual pathway segmentation model is obtained by training the sample magnetic resonance images and the sample spatial probability distribution information. In the embodiment of the present invention, by obtaining the spatial probability distribution information of the visual pathway in the magnetic resonance image, and according to the shape information and position information of the spatial probability distribution information, the visual pathway in the magnetic resonance image is segmented, which effectively overcomes the blurring of the boundary of the visual pathway. problem, to achieve accurate segmentation of the visual pathway.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Brain perfusion image segmentation method, device, server and storage medium

The embodiment of the invention discloses a brain perfusion image segmentation method, device, server and storage medium. The method comprises: performing brain image segmentation on the preprocessed time series images to obtain a brain mask; determining a feature image according to the brain mask and the preprocessed time series images; using the maximum grayscale projection image and the grayscale average image in the feature image to obtain the blood vessel mask The average gray image was normalized to obtain a standardized image; the brain mask and blood vessel mask were superimposed according to the normalized image, the gray average image of the brain, the maximum gray projection image, and the baseline average image before the contrast agent flowed into it. The preprocessed time series images of the membrane are segmented to obtain one or more of cerebrospinal fluid, gray matter and white matter. The embodiment of the present invention solves the problem of poor edge segmentation of different brain tissues in the brain perfusion image segmentation in the prior art, and realizes precise segmentation of different brain tissues in the brain perfusion image and automation of image processing.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNITED IMAGING HEALTHCARE
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