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Equipment for separating mesocarp and oil gland layer of orange peel

A technology of orange peel and white skin layer and oil cell layer is applied in the field of fruit processing equipment, which can solve the problems of poor quality, high efficiency and low output.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-01-21
ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a method for extracting pectin or citrus essential oil in the prior art that involves many steps, high cost, low yield and poor quality by using the whole tangerine peel as a raw material. The peel is divided into white cortex and oil cell layer, with low cost and high efficiency, which is beneficial to the citrus peel segmentation equipment for extracting pectin and citrus essential oil separately

Method used

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  • Equipment for separating mesocarp and oil gland layer of orange peel
  • Equipment for separating mesocarp and oil gland layer of orange peel

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Example 1: (An orange peel segmentation device 1 and its application in segmenting Huyou peel)

[0020] A device for separating orange peel white skin layer and oil cell layer, the device consists of: upper orange peel conveyor belt (1), lower orange peel conveyor belt (2), pressing roller (3), conveyor belt power device (4), cutter (5) ), a tool positioning device (6) and a tool power transmission device (7); wherein the upper orange peel conveyor belt (1) consists of an annular rubber material belt (1-a) and a rubber-coated metal material roller (1) -b), the lower orange peel conveyor belt (2) is composed of an endless rubber belt (2-a) and a rubber-coated metal roller (2-b). The roller (1-b) and the roller (2-b) are respectively It is movably connected with the power transmission device (4), the two orange peel conveyor belts (1, 2) are combined up and down in parallel, and a 2mm spacing is maintained between the two interlayers to form an orange peel conveyor system; on...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Embodiment 2: (An orange peel segmentation device 2 and its application in segmenting Wenzhou orange peel)

[0023] The belts (1-a, 2-a) of the orange peel conveyor belt (1, 2) of this equipment are all rubber materials; the rollers (1-b, 2-b) are all metal materials; the cutter (5) is without Tooth blade; the distance between the upper and lower conveyor belts (1, 2) after being pressed by the pressing roller (3) is 1mm; the cutter (5) is fixed, and the cutting edge is away from the lower orange belt (2) belt (2- a) 0.2mm; the rotating speed of the drum is 60 rpm, and the power of 100 watts can cut 80-90kg Wenzhou mandarin per hour. The rest of the equipment structure and use process in this example are the same as those in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0024] Embodiment 3: (An orange peel segmentation device 3 and its application in segmenting orange peels)

[0025] The belts (1-a, 2-a) of the orange peel conveyor belt (1, 2) of this equipment are all rubber materials; the rollers (1-b, 2-b) are all rubber-coated metal materials; the cutter (5) is Ring band saw; the distance between the upper and lower conveyor belts (1, 2) after being pressed tightly by the pressing rollers (3) is 1.5mm; the cutter (5) is fixed, and the cutting edge is away from the lower orange belt (2) belt (2-a) At 0.5mm; the rotating speed of the drum is 80 rpm, and the power of 150 watts can cut 120-130 kg orange peel per hour. The rest of the equipment structure and use process in this example are the same as those in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for splitting albedo and exocarp of tangerine peel, which belongs to the technical field of fruit processing apparatus. The device consists of an upper tangerine peel conveyor belt (1), a lower tangerine peel conveyor belt (2), a roll (3), a power unit (4) for the conveyor belts, a cutting tool (5), a cutting tool positioning device (6) and a power transmission unit (7) of the cutting tool. When in use, the tangerine peel with a radian structure is firstly pressed to be even by the device, then the exact position of the cutting tool is adjusted and fixed based on the thickness proportion between the albedo and the exocarp of the tangerine peel to obtain the best splitting effect, which avoids the problem of unevenly splitting the tangerine peel with different thicknesses by the common plane cutting tools. The device lays a foundation for splitting the tangerine peel effectively for respectively extracting and manufacturing pectin and tangerine essential oil with low cost and high quality. The device can be popularized and applied in fruit processing enterprises.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit processing equipment, in particular to a device for dividing citrus orange peel into a white skin layer and an oil cell layer. Background technique [0002] Citrus orange peels mainly include orange, citrus, lemon and other peels. The whole layer of orange peel can be divided into two layers: exocarp and endocarp. The exocarp is also called the oil cell layer, which is rich in pigments and citrus essential oils. The endocarp, also known as the white cortex, contains a lot of pectin and other substances. At present, industrial extraction and preparation of pectin or citrus essential oil use full-layer orange peel as raw materials, which has caused the following problems. If pectin is extracted for the purpose, on the one hand, the citrus rich in the oil cell layer is lost. Essential oils, on the other hand, also need to remove the pigments brought by the oil cell layer, which increases production costs; i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23N5/08
Inventor 张俊邵敏程绍南邢建荣陆胜民夏其乐杨颖陈剑兵郑美瑜周锦云
Owner ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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