Feeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, and discloses feeding equipment, which solves the problems of time and labor waste and low efficiency caused by manual material conveying at present, and comprises a U-shaped guide rail, an electric hoist is connected to the outer side of the U-shaped guide rail in a sliding manner, an installation block is installed on the electric hoist, a lifting hook is arranged below the installation block, and the lifting hook is connected with the U-shaped guide rail in a sliding manner. A mounting mechanism is mounted between the lifting hook and the mounting block, and an anti-falling mechanism is mounted on the outer side of the lifting hook; according to the utility model, through the cooperation between the lead screw and the guide plate as well as between the guide rod and the U-shaped round rod I, the horizontal movement of the side plate is facilitated, the insertion rod can be inserted into the insertion hole, and the ton bag potassium sulfate seed crystal can be conveniently lifted by the lifting hook so as to avoid the unhooking condition of the ton bag potassium sulfate seed crystal; therefore, ton bag potassium sulfate seed crystals can be conveniently conveyed to the position above the feeding port to be fed, the number of devices is reduced, field operation is completely completed only by people, and therefore the cost of personnel and the cost of the devices are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to a feeding equipment. Background Art

[0002] Potassium sulfate seed is an inorganic compound, which is packaged in 1-ton bags. It usually appears as colorless or white crystals with good solubility and stability. Potassium sulfate has many uses in chemistry, such as being used as a fertilizer to provide crops with the required potassium and sulfur elements, which is very important for plant growth and health. In addition, it is also used to make glass, paper, soap and other products, as well as in the metallurgical industry as a cleaning agent and abrasive. In battery manufacturing, potassium sulfate is also used as an electrolyte to provide the battery with necessary ions. In the laboratory, potassium sulfate can also be used as a chemical reagent to participate in many chemical experiments and reactions. Ton bags of potassium sulfate seed need to be loaded into the production system, which cannot be moved by personnel and can only be moved with the help of machinery or vehicles.

[0003] The existing method of loading ton bags of potassium sulfate seeds is usually to first transport the ton bags of seeds to the lifting port on the first floor, and then use a lifting machinery to lift the ton bags of seeds to the fourth floor. Due to the interval of the intermediate silo, the loading position cannot be reached at the delivery point, and manual labor is required to shovel the materials into the silo and then transport them to the production system, thus requiring manual transportation of materials, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device, which effectively solves the problem that the current manual material transportation leads to time-consuming, labor-intensive and low efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device, comprising a U-shaped guide rail, an electric hoist is slidably connected to the outer side of the U-shaped guide rail, a mounting block is installed on the electric hoist, a hook is provided below the mounting block, a mounting mechanism is installed between the hook and the mounting block, and an anti-slip mechanism is installed on the outer side of the hook;

[0006] The anti-slip mechanism includes a sleeve plate fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the hook, a guide rod fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve plate, a guide plate movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, a side plate is provided on the side of the sleeve away from the guide plate, an insertion rod is fixedly installed on the side of the side plate away from the sleeve plate, a plug hole is provided on the hook, the plug rod is inserted into the plug hole, a U-shaped round rod is fixedly installed on the side of the side plate away from the insertion rod, the U-shaped round rod penetrates the sleeve plate and is movably connected to the sleeve plate, and the guide plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod.

[0007] Preferably, the end of the guide rod away from the sleeve plate is fixedly installed with a fixing plate, and the side of the sleeve plate away from the side plate is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the end of the screw rod away from the sleeve plate passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly installed with a turntable, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixing plate, and the guide plate is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises a top plate fixed to the top of the hook, the top plate is located at the bottom of the mounting block, a block is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate, a square groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting block, and the block is inserted into the square groove.

[0009] Preferably, the top plate is symmetrically rotatably connected with two connecting shafts, the outer sides of the two connecting shafts are fixedly sleeved with sleeves, the outer sides of the sleeves are fixedly installed with U-shaped round rod three, the outer sides of the U-shaped round rod three are movably sleeved with a slide plate, and two springs are symmetrically fixedly connected between the slide plate and the sleeve, and the two springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the U-shaped round rod three.

[0010] Preferably, two U-shaped round rods are fixedly installed on the top of the two slides, and two cross plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting block. The tops of the two cross plates are provided with slots, and the two U-shaped round rods are respectively stuck in the two slots.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] (1) The utility model facilitates the horizontal movement of the side plate through the cooperation between the screw rod and the guide plate and the guide rod and the U-shaped round rod, so that the insertion rod can be inserted into the insertion hole, so that the hook can lift the ton bag of potassium sulfate seed crystals to avoid the detachment of the ton bag of potassium sulfate seed crystals, and through the cooperation between the U-shaped guide rail and the electric hoist, it is convenient to transport the ton bag of potassium sulfate seed crystals to the top of the loading port for loading, thereby reducing the number of equipment, and the on-site operation is completed by humans, thereby reducing the cost of personnel and equipment;

[0013] (2) The new type facilitates the placement of the top plate on the bottom of the mounting block through the cooperation between the square block and the square groove, and facilitates the rotation and movement of the U-shaped round rod 2 through the cooperation between the connecting shaft and the sleeve and the U-shaped round rod 3 and the slide plate. Then, under the action of the spring force, the U-shaped round rod 2 can be clamped in the clamping groove, which makes it easy to fix the top plate on the bottom of the mounting block, thereby facilitating the installation of the hook. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0015] In the attached picture:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding equipment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting block and the hook of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hook of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-slip mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the top plate and the mounting block of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the skateboard of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. U-shaped guide rail; 2. anti-slip mechanism; 201. sleeve plate; 202. guide plate; 203. screw rod; 204. turntable; 205. fixed plate; 206. guide rod; 207. side plate; 208. plug rod; 209. U-shaped round rod one; 3. installation mechanism; 301. top plate; 302. slide plate; 303. square groove; 304. square block; 305. U-shaped round rod two; 306. slot; 307. cross plate; 308. U-shaped round rod three; 309. spring; 3010. connecting shaft; 3011. sleeve; 4. installation block; 5. hook; 6. electric hoist; 7. socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-2 The utility model comprises a U-shaped guide rail 1, the outer side of the U-shaped guide rail 1 is slidably connected with an electric hoist 6, a mounting block 4 is installed on the electric hoist 6, a hook 5 is provided below the mounting block 4, a mounting mechanism 3 is installed between the hook 5 and the mounting block 4, and an anti-slip mechanism 2 is installed on the outer side of the hook 5.

[0026] Specifically, by Figure 3-4The anti-slip mechanism 2 includes a sleeve plate 201 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the hook 5, a guide rod 206 is fixedly installed on the outside of the sleeve plate 201, and a guide plate 202 is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 206. A side plate 207 is provided on the side of the sleeve plate 201 away from the guide plate 202, and a plug rod 208 is fixedly installed on the side of the side plate 207 away from the sleeve plate 201. A plug hole 7 is provided on the hook 5, and the plug rod 208 is inserted into the plug hole 7. A U-shaped round rod 209 is fixedly installed on the side of the side plate 207 away from the plug rod 208. The U-shaped round rod A 209 penetrates the sleeve plate 201 and is movably connected to the sleeve plate 201, the guide plate 202 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 209, the end of the guide rod 206 away from the sleeve plate 201 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 205, the side of the sleeve plate 201 away from the side plate 207 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 203, the end of the screw rod 203 away from the sleeve plate 201 penetrates the fixed plate 205 and is fixedly installed with a turntable 204, and the screw rod 203 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 205, and the guide plate 202 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 203;

[0027] When in use, first hang the ton bag of potassium sulfate seeds on the hook 5, then rotate the turntable 204 to drive the screw 203 to rotate, and drive the guide plate 202 to slide along the guide rod 206, and then drive the side plate 207 to move horizontally through the U-shaped round rod 209 until the insertion rod 208 is inserted into the socket 7, so as to limit the ton bag of potassium sulfate seeds and prevent them from being unhooked, and then start the electric hoist 6 to lift the ton bag of potassium sulfate seeds. At the same time, the electric hoist 6 slides along the U-shaped guide rail 1 to transport the ton bag of potassium sulfate seeds to the top of the loading port for loading, and finally realizes single-person single-machine loading to improve the loading efficiency.

[0028] Specifically, by Figure 5-7 The mounting mechanism 3 includes a top plate 301 fixed to the top of the hook 5, the top plate 301 is located at the bottom of the mounting block 4, a block 304 is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate 301, a square groove 303 is provided at the bottom of the mounting block 4, the block 304 is inserted into the square groove 303, two connecting shafts 3010 are symmetrically connected to the top plate 301, the outer sides of the two connecting shafts 3010 are fixedly sleeved with sleeves 3011, and the outer sides of the sleeves 3011 are fixedly mounted with U-shaped round rods 308, and the U-shaped The outer side of the round rod 308 is movably sleeved with a slide plate 302, and two springs 309 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the slide plate 302 and the sleeve 3011. The two springs 309 are sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 308, and the tops of the two slide plates 302 are fixedly installed with U-shaped round rods 2 305. The outer side of the mounting block 4 is symmetrically fixedly installed with two cross plates 307, and the tops of the two cross plates 307 are provided with slots 306, and the two U-shaped round rods 2 305 are respectively stuck in the two slots 306;

[0029] When in use, first place the top plate 301 at the bottom of the mounting block 4 so that the square block 304 is inserted into the square groove 303, then pull the two U-shaped round rods 2 305 to drive the two slide plates 302 to slide along the two U-shaped round rods 3 308 respectively, at this time, each spring 309 is stretched, and then rotate the two U-shaped round rods 2 305 so that the two U-shaped round rods 2 305 are respectively stuck in the two slots 306 under the action of the elastic force of each spring 309, fix the top plate 301 to the mounting block 4, and finally complete the installation of the hook 5.

Claims

1. A feeding device, comprising a U-shaped guide rail (1), characterized in that: An electric hoist (6) is slidably connected to the outer side of the U-shaped guide rail (1), a mounting block (4) is mounted on the electric hoist (6), a hook (5) is provided below the mounting block (4), a mounting mechanism (3) is mounted between the hook (5) and the mounting block (4), and an anti-slip mechanism (2) is mounted on the outer side of the hook (5); The anti-slip mechanism (2) comprises a sleeve plate (201) fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the hook (5); a guide rod (206) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the sleeve plate (201); a guide plate (202) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (206); a side plate (207) is provided on the side of the sleeve plate (201) away from the guide plate (202); an insertion rod (208) is fixedly mounted on the side of the side plate (207) away from the sleeve plate (201); an insertion hole (7) is provided on the hook (5); the insertion rod (208) is inserted into the insertion hole (7); a U-shaped round rod (209) is fixedly mounted on the side of the side plate (207) away from the insertion rod (208); the U-shaped round rod (209) penetrates the sleeve plate (201) and is movably connected to the sleeve plate (201); and the guide plate (202) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod (209).

2. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the guide rod (206) away from the sleeve plate (201) is fixedly mounted with a fixing plate (205), and the side of the sleeve plate (201) away from the side plate (207) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (203), and the end of the screw rod (203) away from the sleeve plate (201) passes through the fixing plate (205) and is fixedly mounted with a rotating disk (204), and the screw rod (203) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (205), and the guide plate (202) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (203).

3. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (3) comprises a top plate (301) fixed to the top end of the hook (5); the top plate (301) is located at the bottom of the mounting block (4); a square block (304) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (301); a square groove (303) is provided at the bottom of the mounting block (4); and the square block (304) is inserted into the square groove (303).

4. A feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two connecting shafts (3010) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the top plate (301), sleeves (3011) are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two connecting shafts (3010), a U-shaped round rod three (308) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sleeve (3011), a slide plate (302) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod three (308), two springs (309) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the slide plate (302) and the sleeve (3011), and the two springs (309) are sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod three (308).

5. A feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tops of the two slide plates (302) are fixedly mounted with two U-shaped round rods (305), and the outer sides of the mounting block (4) are symmetrically fixedly mounted with two transverse plates (307). The tops of the two transverse plates (307) are both provided with clamping grooves (306), and the two U-shaped round rods (305) are respectively clamped in the two clamping grooves (306).

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