Anti-blocking mud discharge channel spraying device

By installing high-pressure nozzles and push plate structures in the mud discharge channel, the problem of sludge blockage is solved, and the prevention of blockage and dredging of the mud discharge channel is achieved, ensuring the normal operation of electroplating wastewater treatment.

CN222293687UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03WUHAN URBAN DRAINAGE DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421129768.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mud discharge canals are easily blocked due to sludge adhesion during electroplating wastewater treatment, which affects the mud discharge effect.

Method used

An anti-blocking mud discharge channel spraying device was designed, and a high-pressure spray head was used to erode the sludge and clear the blocked part through the push plate to ensure the smooth flow of the mud discharge channel. The device includes a sliding slider, a rotary shaft, a push plate and a high-pressure nozzle. The rotary shaft and push plate are driven by a motor and a cylinder to achieve spraying and dredging functions.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent channel blockage caused by sludge accumulation, ensuring the normal operation of mud discharge channels and the effect of mud discharge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-blocking mud discharge channel spraying device which comprises a mud discharge channel, two sliding blocks are arranged on the mud discharge channel in a sliding fit mode, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two sliding blocks in a rotating fit mode, a rotating ring is arranged on the rotating shaft in a rotating fit mode, a mounting plate is fixed to the rotating ring, a plurality of high-pressure spraying heads are arranged on the mounting plate, and connecting rods are fixed to the two ends of the rotating shaft. A push plate is arranged between the two connecting rods and located in the mud discharge channel. According to the utility model, the plurality of high-pressure sprayers are arranged on the sludge discharge channel, sludge adhered to the interior of the sludge discharge channel can be washed away through the high-pressure sprayers, so that blockage caused by sludge accumulation is prevented, the connecting rods are arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft, and the push plate is arranged between the two connecting rods, so that the blocked sludge discharge channel can be dredged through the push plate; and the sludge discharge effect of the sludge discharge channel is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-blocking of mud discharge channels in air flotation tanks, in particular to an anti-blocking mud discharge channel spraying device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of electroplating wastewater treatment, electroplating wastewater containing metal ions is treated by chemical methods such as acid-base neutralization, oxidation-reduction and iron-oxygen method to separate the metal ions and various highly toxic substances in the electroplating wastewater. Flocculants are also added to the electroplating wastewater to completely precipitate the heavy metal ions in the electroplating wastewater into sludge in the form of hydroxides. The current technology mainly uses flotation to separate sludge and electroplating wastewater. The existing treatment equipment includes a dissolved air water generator and a scraper. The connecting pipe of the water pipe of the dissolved air water generator extends into the flotation tank containing sludge, and the dissolved air water is discharged, thereby releasing a large number of tiny bubbles. The bubbles adsorb the sludge particles and make the sludge particles float to the surface of the sludge flotation tank, and then the sludge is discharged through the sludge discharge channel. Most of the existing sludge discharge channels are channels with an inclined bottom structure, and the inclination angle is not large. When discharging sludge, the sludge is easy to adhere to the bottom of the sludge discharge channel, causing the sludge discharge channel to be blocked, thereby affecting the sludge discharge.

[0003] To this end, the utility model provides a spray device for preventing mud drainage channels from being blocked. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a spray device for anti-clogging mud drainage channels to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model can flush away the sludge adhered in the mud drainage channels through a high-pressure nozzle, thereby preventing the accumulation of sludge and causing blockage; and can dredge the blocked mud drainage channels through a push plate to ensure the mud drainage effect of the mud drainage channels.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a kind of anti-clogging mud drainage channel spraying device, including a mud drainage channel, on which there are two sliders slidingly matched, a rotating shaft rotatably matched between the two sliders, a swivel rotatably matched on the rotating shaft, a mounting plate is fixed on the swivel, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are installed on the mounting plate, connecting rods are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft, a push plate is installed between the two connecting rods, and the push plate is located in the mud drainage channel.

[0006] Furthermore, rodless cylinders are fixed on both sides of the mud discharge channel, and the output ends of the rodless cylinders are fixedly connected to the sliders.

[0007] Furthermore, a motor is fixed to one side of the slider, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, a through groove is provided in the rotating ring, the through groove corresponds to the rotating shaft, and a plurality of friction protrusions are fixed in the through groove.

[0009] Furthermore, two limit rods are fixed between the two slide blocks, the limit rods are located on both sides of the mounting plate, and a gap is provided between the limit rods and the mounting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a main water pipe is fixed on the sliding block, and a branch water pipe is installed between the main water pipe and the high-pressure nozzle.

[0011] Furthermore, fixing rings are fixed to both ends of the rotating shaft, and the fixing rings are fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the push plate is a comb-tooth structure, the bottom of the push plate is in contact with the bottom of the mud discharge channel, and the bottom of the mud discharge channel is an inclined structure.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model: The utility model provides an anti-clogging mud drainage channel spraying device, comprising a mud drainage channel; a high-pressure spray head; a rotating shaft; a connecting rod; and a push plate.

[0014] A plurality of high-pressure nozzles are installed on the mud discharge channel, and the sludge adhered in the mud discharge channel can be flushed away by the high-pressure nozzles, so as to prevent the accumulation of sludge and blockage. Connecting rods are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft, and a push plate is installed between the two connecting rods. The blocked mud discharge channel can be dredged by the push plate to ensure the mud discharge effect of the mud discharge channel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly three-dimensional structure of an anti-clogging mud channel spraying device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly cross-sectional structure of an anti-clogging mud channel spraying device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembled three-dimensional structure of a rotating shaft, a high-pressure nozzle and a push plate in an anti-clogging mud channel spraying device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembled three-dimensional structure of a rotating ring and a high-pressure nozzle in an anti-clogging mud channel spraying device of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Mud discharge channel; 2. Rodless cylinder; 3. Sliding block; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Rotating ring; 7. Main water pipe; 8. Branch water pipe; 9. Mounting plate; 10. High-pressure nozzle; 11. Fixed ring; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Push plate; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Through groove; 16. Friction bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-clogging mud drainage channel spraying device, including a mud drainage channel 1, on which two sliders 3 are slidably matched, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably matched between the two sliders 3, a swivel 6 is rotatably matched on the rotating shaft 5, a mounting plate 9 is fixed on the swivel 6, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 10 are installed on the mounting plate 9, connecting rods 12 are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft 5, a push plate 13 is installed between the two connecting rods 12, and the push plate 13 is located in the mud drainage channel 1.

[0022] In this embodiment, rodless cylinders 2 are fixed on both sides of the mud discharge channel 1 , and the output ends of the rodless cylinders 2 are fixedly connected to the sliders 3 .

[0023] The rodless cylinder 2 can drive the slider 3 to slide on the mud discharge channel 1, so that the inside of the mud discharge channel 1 can be slid and flushed, thereby preventing the inside of the mud discharge channel 1 from being blocked.

[0024] A motor 4 is fixed to one side of the slider 3, and the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5. A through groove 15 is opened in the rotating ring 6, and the through groove 15 corresponds to the rotating shaft 5. A plurality of friction protrusions 16 are fixed in the through groove 15. Two limit rods 14 are fixed between the two sliders 3. The limit rods 14 are located on both sides of the mounting plate 9, and a gap is provided between the limit rods 14 and the mounting plate 9.

[0025] Specifically, when the spray angle needs to be changed, the motor 4 is started so that the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 5 drives the swivel 6 to rotate under the action of friction. The swivel 6 can drive the high-pressure nozzle 10 to rotate through the mounting plate 9, thereby changing the spray angle until the mounting plate 9 contacts the limit rod 14. At this time, the limit rod 14 limits the mounting plate 9, so the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 will not drive the swivel 6 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 5 drives the push plate 13 to rotate at a larger angle.

[0026] A main water pipe 7 is fixed on the slider 3 , and a branch water pipe 8 is installed between the main water pipe 7 and the high-pressure nozzle 10 .

[0027] Water can be delivered to the high-pressure nozzle 10 through the main water pipe 7 and the branch water pipe 8, so as to spray the mud discharge channel 1.

[0028] Both ends of the rotating shaft 5 are fixed with a fixing ring 11, and the fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 12. The bottom of the push plate 13 is a comb-tooth structure, and the bottom of the push plate 13 contacts the bottom of the mud discharge channel 1, and the bottom of the mud discharge channel 1 is an inclined structure.

[0029] Specifically, when the mud discharge channel 1 is blocked, the motor 4 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so that the bottom of the push plate 13 contacts the bottom of the mud discharge channel 1, and then the rodless cylinder 2 is started to drive the push plate 13 to slide, thereby clearing the blocked part.

[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A clogging-proof mud drainage channel spraying device, comprising a mud drainage channel (1), characterized in that: The mud discharge channel (1) has two sliders (3) slidably engaged with each other, a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably engaged between the two sliders (3), a rotating ring (6) is rotatably engaged with the rotating shaft (5), a mounting plate (9) is fixed on the rotating ring (6), a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (10) are mounted on the mounting plate (9), connecting rods (12) are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft (5), a push plate (13) is mounted between the two connecting rods (12), and the push plate (13) is located in the mud discharge channel (1).

2. The anti-clogging mud channel spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A rodless cylinder (2) is fixed on both sides of the mud discharge channel (1), and the output end of the rodless cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a slider (3).

3. The anti-clogging mud channel spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A motor (4) is fixed to one side of the slider (3), and an output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (5).

4. The anti-clogging mud channel spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A through slot (15) is provided in the rotating ring (6), the through slot (15) corresponds to the rotating shaft (5), and a plurality of friction protrusions (16) are fixed in the through slot (15).

5. The anti-clogging mud channel spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two limit rods (14) are fixed between the two slide blocks (3); the limit rods (14) are located on both sides of the mounting plate (9); and a gap is provided between the limit rods (14) and the mounting plate (9).

6. The anti-clogging mud channel spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A main water pipe (7) is fixed on the slider (3), and a branch water pipe (8) is installed between the main water pipe (7) and the high-pressure nozzle (10).

7. The anti-clogging mud channel spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized by: Both ends of the rotating shaft (5) are fixed with fixing rings (11), and the fixing rings (11) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (12).

8. The anti-clogging mud channel spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the push plate (13) is a comb-tooth structure, the bottom of the push plate (13) is in contact with the bottom of the mud discharge channel (1), and the bottom of the mud discharge channel (1) is an inclined surface structure.