Micro-ecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device
By introducing submersible pumps and ecological floating beds into the micro-ecological filter bed river ecological governance device, the problem of inability to withdraw water for ecological governance is solved, automatic purification of river water and micro-ecological restoration is achieved, and the efficiency and stability of river ecological governance are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420020614.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing micro-ecological filter bed river ecological management device cannot take river water from the riverbed for ecological management, and cannot effectively repair the micro-ecology in the river water.
A micro-ecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device including submersible pumps, conveying pipes, filters, planting plates and ecological floating beds was designed. The river water was automatically extracted through the submersible pump and purified through the filters and planting plates. The ecological floating bed was set up. Nylon belt and water-punching plants for enhanced stability and purification.
It realizes automatic extraction of river water from the river channel for ecological purification, improves the purification efficiency of river water and the restoration effect of microecology, and enhances the ecological governance stability of river channels.
Smart Images
Figure CN222293791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river ecological management, in particular to a microecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device. Background Art
[0002] Ecological river management refers to the activities that promote the recovery of river water ecosystems through artificial restoration measures within the river land control line, on the basis of meeting the basic functions of the river such as flood control, drainage and water diversion, so as to build a healthy, complete and stable river water ecosystem.
[0003] Existing Chinese patent (CN213060566U) This application relates to a microecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device, which includes a riverbed, and ecological purification systems are arranged on the outside of the embankments on both sides of the riverbed. A plurality of pipes connecting the ecological purification system with the riverbed are embedded in the embankments. A sewage trough is connected to the side of the ecological purification system away from the embankment. A groove is provided at the bottom of the sewage trough, and a filter cage for filtering impurities in the sewage is embedded in the groove. A lifting mechanism is provided above the filter cage. This application has the effect of reducing the pollution of river water in the riverbed caused by sewage.
[0004] During the process of river management, the above-mentioned microecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device cannot take river water from the riverbed for ecological management, and the device cannot carry out ecological management and restoration of the microecology in the river water. For this reason, we propose a microecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a microecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a microecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device comprises a riverbed, a fixed base is fixed at the bottom of the riverbed, a submersible pump is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base, a delivery pipe is fixed on the side of the submersible pump, the other end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, a drainage groove is opened on the side of the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected in the drainage groove, a filter screen is arranged in the drainage groove, the filter screen is fixedly installed in the drainage groove, a filter groove is fixedly opened on the side of the drainage groove, a planting board is fixedly installed on the top of the filter groove, and emergent plants are arranged in the planting board, an outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter groove, the outlet pipe is fixedly penetrated through the bottom of the filter groove, a water outlet is opened on the side of the riverbed, the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet, an ecological floating bed is arranged in the riverbed, a support column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ecological floating bed, and the support column is fixed to the bottom of the riverbed.
[0007] Preferably, a floating plate is provided in the ecological floating bed, a connecting hole is opened on the floating plate, and a nylon belt is provided in the connecting hole.
[0008] The above technical solution is adopted: a floating plate is arranged in the ecological floating bed, a connecting hole is opened on the floating plate, a nylon belt is arranged in the connecting hole, and the floating plate is fastened with the nylon belt through the connecting hole, so that the connection between the floating plates is more firmly established.
[0009] Preferably, the number of the floating plates in the ecological floating bed is six, each of the floating plates is provided with a through hole, and emergent plants are arranged in the through hole.
[0010] The above technical solution is adopted: six floating plates are set up, and the ecological floating bed is connected by nylon belts through the floating plates to make the ecological floating bed more stable. The floating plates are provided with through holes, and emergent plants are arranged in the through holes. By arranging the emergent plants, the ecological floating plates can carry out ecological management of river water.
[0011] Preferably, stones are arranged in the planting board.
[0012] The above technical solution is adopted: stones are arranged in the filter tank, and the arrangement of the stones enables the river water to pass through the planting board to purify the river water quality, thereby improving the efficiency of river water ecological management.
[0013] Preferably, the number of the filter screens is two.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: the number of the filter screens is two, and by setting up two layers of filter screens, impurities in the river water can be better filtered during the process of filtering the river water.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] Compared with the common river ecological management and restoration device, the utility model arranges an ecological floating bed, wherein the ecological floating bed has a floating plate, and the floating plate is provided with a through hole and a connecting hole. Each floating plate is tightly connected by a nylon belt through the connecting hole, so that the ecological floating bed has better stability. Emergent plants are arranged in the through holes. The arrangement of the emergent plants solves the problem of ecological management of microecology in the river channel, and the ecological floating bed achieves the effect of purifying the microecology in the river water and managing the river water.
[0017] In the utility model, a submersible pump is provided, and river water flows through the submersible pump to the delivery pipe and the connecting pipe, is filtered through the planting plate, is purified by the ecological purification system, and flows out from the outlet through the outlet pipe, thereby solving the problem of being unable to draw water from the river for ecological management. By providing a submersible pump, the effect of automatically extracting river water from the river and purifying it through the ecological purification system is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this practical ecological purification system.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ecological floating bed of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Riverbed; 2. Submersible pump; 3. Fixed base; 4. Delivery pipe; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Drainage trough; 7. Filter net; 8. Emergent plants; 9. Water outlet; 10. Planting board; 11. Ecological floating bed; 12. Filter trough; 13. Water outlet pipe; 14. Support column; 15. Through hole; 16. Floating plate; 17. Nylon belt; 18. Connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1 , the utility model provides a technical solution: Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a microecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device comprises a riverbed 1, a fixed base 3 is fixed at the bottom of the riverbed 1, a submersible pump 2 is fixed on the top of the fixed base 3, a delivery pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the submersible pump 2, a connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the other end of the delivery pipe 4, a drainage groove 6 is opened on the side of the connecting pipe 5, the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected in the drainage groove 6, a filter screen 7 is arranged in the drainage groove 6, the filter screen 7 is fixedly installed in the drainage groove 6, a filter groove 12 is opened on the side of the drainage groove 6, a planting board 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter groove 12, a water-emergent plant 8 is arranged in the planting board 10, a filter groove 12 is arranged on the outside of the planting board 10, an outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter groove 12, the outlet pipe 13 is fixedly passed through the bottom of the filter groove 12, a water outlet 9 is opened on the side of the riverbed 1, the outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the outlet 9, an ecological floating bed 11 is arranged in the riverbed 1, a support column 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ecological floating bed 11, and the support column 14 is fixed to the bottom of the riverbed 1.
[0025] A fixed base 3 is fixed in the riverbed 1, a submersible pump 2 is fixed on the top of the fixed base 3, a delivery pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the submersible pump 2, the other end of the delivery pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 5, the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a drainage trough 6, a filter screen 7 is provided in the drainage trough 6, the filter screen 7 is fixedly installed in the drainage trough 6, a filter trough 12 is opened on the side of the drainage trough 6, the submersible pump 2 is provided, the river water flows to the filter trough 12 through the submersible pump 2 for purification, the submersible pump 2 is provided to solve the problem of being unable to take water from the river for ecological management, a planting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter trough 12, emergent plants 8 are provided in the planting plate 10, an outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter trough 12, the outlet pipe 13 is fixedly passed through the bottom of the filter trough 12, a water outlet 9 is opened on the side of the riverbed 1, the outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the outlet 9, the submersible pump 2 is provided to achieve the effect of automatically extracting river water from the river and purifying it through the ecological purification system. Example 2
[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the ecological floating bed 11 is provided with a floating plate 16, a connecting hole 18 is opened on the floating plate 16, a nylon belt 17 is arranged in the connecting hole 18, a supporting column 14 is fixed to the bottom of the ecological floating bed 11, there are multiple floating plates 16 in the ecological floating bed 11, each floating plate 16 is opened with a through hole 15, and a water-emergent plant 8 is arranged in the through hole 15.
[0027] The ecological floating bed 11 is provided with a floating plate 16, and a connecting hole 18 is opened on the floating plate 16. A nylon belt 17 is arranged in the connecting hole 18. The nylon belt 17 is passed through the connecting hole 18 in the floating plate 16 to tightly connect the floating plates 16, so that the ecological floating bed 11 has better stability. A support column 14 is fixed to the bottom of the ecological floating bed 11. The ecological floating bed 11 is more stable in the riverbed 1 by setting the support column 14. There are six floating plates 16 in the ecological floating bed 11, and each of the floating plates 16 is opened with a through hole 15. Emergent plants 8 are arranged in the through hole 15. The problem of ecological management of microecology in the river channel is solved by setting the emergent plants 8, so that the ecological floating bed 11 achieves the effect of purifying the microecology in the river water and managing the river water.
[0028] Working principle: through the submersible pump 2 fixed on the fixed base 3, the river water flows through the submersible pump 2 to the delivery pipe 4, and flows to the drainage trough 6 through the connecting pipe 5 fixedly connected to the delivery pipe 4. The river water is filtered through the filter screen 7 and flows to the filter tank 12. The impurities in the river water are filtered and purified by the emergent plants 8 planted in the planting board 10 fixedly installed on the top of the filter tank 12 and the stones placed at the bottom of the filter tank 12. The river water flows through the filter tank 12 to the outlet pipe 13, and the water is discharged from the outlet pipe 13. The water flows into the riverbed 1 at the outlet 9 on the side of the riverbed 1, and an ecological floating bed 11 is arranged in the riverbed 1. A support column 14 is fixed at the bottom of the ecological floating bed 11, and the support column 14 is fixed at the bottom of the riverbed 1. The floating plate 16 in the ecological floating bed 11 is fastened to the floating plate 16 through a nylon belt 17 passing through a connecting hole 18 opened in the floating plate 16. A through hole 15 is opened in the floating plate 16, and an emergent plant 8 is arranged in the through hole 15. Through the emergent plant 8, the ecological floating bed 11 can carry out ecological management and repair of the river water in the riverbed 1.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A microecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device, characterized by: The invention comprises a riverbed (1), wherein a fixed base (3) is fixed at the bottom of the riverbed (1), a submersible pump (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base (3), a delivery pipe (4) is fixed on the side of the submersible pump (2), the other end of the delivery pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (5), a drainage groove (6) is provided on the side of the connecting pipe (5), the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the drainage groove (6), a filter screen (7) is provided in the drainage groove (6), the filter screen (7) is fixedly installed in the drainage groove (6), and a filter groove (12) is provided on the side of the drainage groove (6). ), a planting plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter tank (12), and an emergent plant (8) is fixed on the planting plate (10); a water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter tank (12), and the water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly passed through the bottom of the filter tank (12); a water outlet (9) is opened on the side of the riverbed (1), and the water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the water outlet (9); an ecological floating bed (11) is arranged in the riverbed (1), and a support column (14) is fixed to the bottom of the ecological floating bed (11), and the support column (14) is fixed to the bottom of the riverbed (1).
2. A microecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ecological floating bed (11) is provided with a floating plate (16), a connecting hole (18) is provided on the floating plate (16), and a nylon belt (17) is provided in the connecting hole (18).
3. A microecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of floating plates (16) in the ecological floating bed (11) is six, each of the floating plates (16) is provided with a through hole (15), and an emergent plant (8) is arranged in the through hole (15).
4. The microecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device according to claim 1 is characterized by: Stones are arranged in the filter tank (12).
5. The microecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The number of the filter screens (7) is two.
6. The microecological filter bed river ecological management and restoration device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The number of the water outlet pipes (13) is five.