Equipment for purifying water by co-culture of plants and microorganisms
The water purification device employs a co-cultivation system with a moving part and filter mechanism to address incomplete removal of floating objects, ensuring efficient separation and easy maintenance, thereby preventing contaminant reintroduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421075295.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing water purification methods using plants and microorganisms fail to completely remove floating objects, requiring multiple treatments and risking their re-introduction during discharge.
A water purification device utilizing co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms, featuring a moving part, telescopic rod, and filter system to sediment and separate floating impurities before discharge, with a sealing mechanism for easy cleaning and filter replacement.
Effectively separates and removes floating impurities during sedimentation, facilitating easy cleaning and reducing the reintroduction of contaminants into subsequent processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222293795U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model discloses a water purification device, in particular to a water purification device utilizing co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms. Background Art
[0002] Water purification equipment, as the name suggests, is to process water. It purifies water with impurities and improves the water quality through some devices. Both wastewater and some water that needs to be used need to be purified. When drinking water is needed, the water purifier will adsorb some impurities in advance to improve the water quality. The wastewater is settled in advance, and some substances are added to make the floating objects in the water float up, and then filtered and treated, so as to achieve the effect of reuse of water.
[0003] There are various types of water purification technologies in the prior art, among which plants and microorganisms are used to adsorb or decompose impurities in water to achieve the effect of purifying water quality. However, after the decomposition of plants and other microorganisms, there will still be some floating objects that cannot be completely removed. Therefore, multiple treatments and purifications are required in the prior art. Through multiple water storage tanks or reservoirs, the water is discharged to the next stage for further treatment after each stage of treatment, so that the wastewater can be reused after multiple stages of treatment. However, the method of discharging water along the bottom after the suspended matter floats and settles during the treatment process is still easy to cause some floating matter to be sucked away. Therefore, the present application proposes a method of treating floating matter in advance to reduce the retention of floating matter. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a water purification device utilizing co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water purification device utilizing co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms, comprising a water storage tank and a delivery pipe, wherein a moving part is provided at the uppermost end inside the water storage tank, a cylinder for pushing the moving part downward is provided outside the water storage tank, a telescopic rod is connected between the cylinder and the moving part, a filter for accommodating water flow and pushing impurities is provided on the moving part, an opening for processing impurities is provided on the water storage tank at the maximum moving distance of the moving part, a closing part is provided on the water storage tank at the opening, and an adjusting component for closing the liquid is provided on the moving part.
[0006] Preferably, a sealing member is provided between the closure member and the water storage tank, the closure member is provided with a perforation, and the water storage tank is provided with a plug-in embedded in the perforation.
[0007] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a sliding member arranged on the water tank, and the sliding member is embedded in the water tank, the movable member is rotatably connected to a rotating disk, the rotating disk is fixedly provided with an abutment block abutting against the sliding member, and the rotating disk and the filter element are staggered.
[0008] Preferably, a tension spring for resetting the moving part is provided between the moving part and the water storage tank.
[0009] Preferably, a closing plate is provided outside the sliding member, and a reset block arranged opposite to the sliding member is fixedly provided on the closing plate, and the reset block abuts against the abutting block after being pushed.
[0010] Preferably, a pushing plate for pushing impurities is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank opposite to the opening.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating disk and the moving part are magnetic.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] After using this equipment, water changes its water quality after being decomposed by plants or microorganisms and enters the water storage tank for sedimentation. After the suspended matter floats up due to the addition of some water treatment substances, the telescopic rod is pushed out by driving the cylinder and the moving part is driven downward to push the gathered suspended matter down to the plate at the lower end of the water storage tank. When pushed, the internal water passes along the filter element, and the suspended matter is adsorbed on the filter element to allow water to pass. When the moving part and the filter element move to the opening, the sealing part can be opened to clean the floating matter, and the filter element can be replaced and cleaned at the same time. After waiting for cleaning, the water can be drained to reduce the floating matter. This setting is also convenient for cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water purification device using co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged view at point A;
[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water purification device that uses co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water purification device that uses co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms Figure 2 .
[0018] Figure numerals: 1, water storage tank; 2, moving part; 3, cylinder; 4, telescopic rod; 5, filter; 6, closing part; 7, perforation; 8, plug-in; 9, sliding part; 10, abutment block; 11, rotating disk; 12, tension spring; 13, closing plate; 14, reset block; 15, push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] A water purification device using co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a water storage tank 1 and a conveying pipe, a moving part 2 is provided at the top end of the water storage tank 1, a cylinder 3 for pushing the moving part 2 downward is provided outside the water storage tank 1, a telescopic rod 4 is connected between the cylinder 3 and the moving part 2, a filtering part 5 for accommodating water circulation and pushing impurities is provided on the moving part 2, an opening for handling impurities is provided at the maximum moving distance of the moving part 2 in the water storage tank 1, a sealing part 6 is provided at the opening of the water storage tank 1, and a regulating component for sealing liquid is provided on the moving part 2. By using this device, water to be purified is put into the device, and impurities in the water are condensed, gathered and floated by adding additional harmless substances, and arrive at the moving part 2, and the telescopic rod 4 is pushed out and stretched by the automatic cylinder 3 to drive the moving part 2. The floating impurities are pushed downward, and at the same time, the water will flow upward along the filter 5 and the floating objects will adhere to the filter 5, so that the impurities and water are separated, and thus the telescopic rod 4 is moved to the maximum stretching degree to reach the opening, and then the water and the floating objects are separated by the adjusting component. A sealing member is provided between the closing member 6 and the water storage tank 1, and a perforation 7 is provided on the closing member 6. The water storage tank 1 is provided with a plug-in 8 embedded in the perforation 7. At the same time, the plug-in 8 on the side of the closing member 6 is pulled out, and the closing member 6 is opened by separating from the perforation 7 to clean the internal impurities and floating objects, and then the closing member 6 is covered again and the plug-in 8 is embedded in the perforation 7 to restrict the closing member 6 and seal it through the sealing member to prevent water from flowing out, thereby achieving the effect of easy cleaning.
[0021] The adjusting assembly includes a sliding member 9 arranged on the water storage tank 1, and the sliding member 9 is embedded in the water storage tank 1, a rotating disk 11 is rotatably connected to the moving member 2, and an abutting block 10 abutting against the sliding member 9 is fixedly arranged on the rotating disk 11, the rotating disk 11 and the filter 5 are staggered, and the moving member 2 moves down to the opening at the same time, and the sliding member 9 is pushed so that the sliding member 9 abuts against the abutting block 10 and the abutting block 10 is pushed during the movement, so as to drive the connected rotating disk 11 to rotate, and the plate staggered between the rotating disk 11, the moving member 2 and the filter 5 is pushed to close the filter 5, so as to prevent the water at the upper end of the rotating disk 11 from flowing into the filter 5 to the opening, and secondly, the filter 5 can be disassembled and the filter 5 is disassembled after the opening is opened, and a pushing plate 15 for pushing impurities is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank 1 opposite to the opening, and the pushing plate 15 is pushed outward at the same time. When the moving part 2 moves downward, some impurities adhering to the inner wall of the water tank 1 will be scraped off and dropped to the bottom. The opening is in a semicircular shape, and the pushing plate 15 is also semicircular, so that impurities and floating objects can be directly pushed out along the opening. The filter element 5 can also be replaced directly, which is convenient and quick. Compared with the prior art, the water is discharged after settling for a period of time, and some floating objects adhering to the bottom or the inner wall will be adsorbed when discharged. The above arrangement first scrapes the inner wall and bottom of the floating objects and the impurities of the filter element 5, and then discharges the separated water, thereby reducing the situation where floating objects enter the next process along the water, and it is convenient to clean through the bottom without the need for external tools to clean due to the water tank 1 being too high.
[0022] A tension spring 12 for resetting the moving member 2 is provided between the moving member 2 and the water storage tank 1, and a closing plate 13 is provided outside the sliding member 9. A reset block 14 arranged opposite to the sliding member 9 is fixedly provided on the closing plate 13, and the reset block 14 abuts against the abutment block 10 after being pushed. Conversely, when resetting, the reset block 14 at the relative position of the sliding member 9 is pushed toward the sliding member 9 through the connected closing plate 13 to reset the sliding member 9 at the same time, and the reset block 14 abuts against the abutment block 10, and the abutment block 10 is pushed together to reset so that the rotating disk 11 is reopened and misaligned with the filter element 5, and the rotating disk 1 1 and the moving part 2 are magnetic. Secondly, when the rotating disk 11 moves, the magnetic force adsorbs the moving part 2, ensuring that the rotating disk 11 is relatively stable when rotating in an arc shape, and avoids movement under the impact of water flow through the restriction of magnetic attraction. The automatic cylinder 3 drives the telescopic rod 4 to move upward, and the elastic force of the tension spring 12 pulls the moving part 2 upward to retract and reset the telescopic rod 4, so that water can be added again for sedimentation and floating. Secondly, a sealing member is also provided between the moving part 2 and the rotating disk 11, which has the same effect as the sealing strip adhered to the edge. This is the prior art and will not be discussed in detail here.
[0023] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0024] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A water purification device using co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms, comprising a water storage tank (1) and a delivery pipe, characterized in that: A moving part (2) is provided at the top end of the water storage tank (1), a cylinder (3) is provided outside the water storage tank (1) for pushing the moving part (2) downward, a telescopic rod (4) is connected between the cylinder (3) and the moving part (2), a filter (5) is provided on the moving part (2) for accommodating water flow and pushing impurities, an opening for handling impurities is provided on the water storage tank (1) at the maximum moving distance of the moving part (2), a sealing part (6) is provided at the opening, and a regulating component for sealing liquid is provided on the moving part (2).
2. The water purification device using co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms according to claim 1 is characterized by: A sealing member is provided between the closing member (6) and the water storage tank (1), a through hole (7) is provided on the closing member (6), and a plug-in unit (8) embedded in the through hole (7) is provided on the water storage tank (1).
3. The water purification device using co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms according to claim 1 is characterized by: The regulating assembly comprises a sliding member (9) arranged on the water storage tank (1), and the sliding member (9) is embedded in the water storage tank (1); a rotating disk (11) is rotatably connected to the moving member (2); an abutting block (10) abutting against the sliding member (9) is fixedly arranged on the rotating disk (11); and the rotating disk (11) and the filter member (5) are staggered.
4. The water purification device using co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms according to claim 2 is characterized by: A tension spring (12) for resetting the moving member (2) is provided between the moving member (2) and the water storage tank (1).
5. The water purification device using co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms according to claim 3 is characterized by: The sliding member (9) is provided with a closing plate (13) outside, and a reset block (14) arranged opposite to the sliding member (9) is fixedly provided on the closing plate (13), and the reset block (14) abuts against the abutting block (10) after being pushed.
6. The water purification device using co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms according to claim 2 is characterized by: A pushing plate (15) for pushing impurities is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank (1) opposite to the opening.
7. The water purification device using co-cultivation of plants and microorganisms according to claim 3 is characterized by: The rotating disk (11) and the moving part (2) are magnetic.