Ecological protection slope with rainwater protection function

By designing protective mechanisms in ecological slope protection, including water storage tanks, guardrails, sediment troughs and filtered cotton boards, the problem of soil silt under rainwater erosion is solved, the recycling of rainwater and vegetation watering is realized, the stability of the slope is enhanced, and the stability of the slope is avoided The fixing pipe is blocked.

CN222294853UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03LANGFANG ZHONGDA WATER CONSERVANCY ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421140852.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, rainwater may easily wash away the surface of the planting trough and the slope protection surface soil after falling, resulting in mud water forming silt at the bottom of the inlet tank, causing blockage of the fixed pipe and affecting the use of rainwater.

Method used

A protective mechanism including a water storage tank, guardrail, sedimentation tank, fixing plate, elastic components and filter cotton plates are designed. The washed soil and mud water are introduced into the deposition tank through the deposition tank and the protective plate. The filter cotton plates are used to carry out mud water. Filtrate, clean water enters the water storage tank to avoid sludge accumulation, and use water pumps to achieve rainwater recycling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the accumulation of silt at the bottom of the water storage tank, prevents the blockage of fixed pipes, realizes the effective utilization of rainwater and vegetation watering, enhances the stability of the slope, and reduces soil loss.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, and provides an ecological slope protection with a rainwater protection function, which comprises a slope body and a protection mechanism, in the ecological slope protection, part of soil lost under the rain wash of the slope body firstly enters a deposition tank through a protection plate to be stored and deposited; muddy water with part of soil deposited flows to the filter cotton plate through the fixing plate, muddy water clarified liquid is filtered again through the filter cotton plate, filtered clear water enters the water storage tank to be stored, and the stored clear water irrigates vegetation planted in the planting groove through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe under the action of an external water pump; by means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, sludge is likely to be formed at the bottom in the water inlet tank, a fixing pipe is blocked, and rainwater utilization is affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, and specifically to an ecological slope protection with a rainwater protection function. Background Art

[0002] The design of urban rivers has always given priority to water conservancy and flood control. Ecological slope protection can prevent soil erosion, reduce the pore water pressure of the slope, intercept rainfall, weaken splash erosion, and control soil particle loss; it can improve environmental functions, restore the damaged ecological environment, reduce noise, reduce light pollution, and ensure driving safety.

[0003] A patent with patent number CN219973243U discloses an ecological slope protection with a rainwater recycling structure for land reclamation, including a slope body, a cavity is opened inside the slope body, a water inlet tank is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom wall of the cavity, and a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water inlet tank.

[0004] However, the ecological slope protection with rainwater recycling structure for land reclamation in the above patent still has certain problems during use. After rainwater falls, it is easy to wash away the surface of the planting trough and the soil on the surface of the slope protection, and it is easy to form muddy water. The filter holes and filter nets are not convenient for separating the muddy water, and it is easy to form silt at the bottom of the water inlet tank, causing blockage of the fixed pipe and affecting the utilization of rainwater. Therefore, an ecological slope protection with rainwater protection function is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an ecological slope protection with rainwater protection function, which solves the problem in the related art that silt is easily formed at the bottom of the water inlet box, causing blockage of the fixed pipe and affecting the utilization of rainwater.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] An ecological slope protection device with rainwater protection function comprises a slope body and also comprises:

[0008] A protective mechanism, the protective mechanism includes a water tank, a guardrail, a sedimentation trough, a fixed plate and an elastic component, the water tank is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the slope body, the guardrail is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, the sedimentation trough is arranged on the side of the guardrail close to the slope body, the sedimentation trough is arranged inside one side of the water tank, and is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank, a protective plate is clamped on the top of the sedimentation trough, the protective plate is arranged in a grid shape, and the side of the sedimentation trough close to the guardrail is arranged as an upward inclined surface, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the inclined surface of the sedimentation trough, the two ends of the fixed plate are sealed and slidably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the water tank, and the fixed plate is connected to the elastic component.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing plate is arranged in a 7-shape, and the bottom of one end of the fixing plate away from the sedimentation tank is detachably connected to a filter cotton plate by a bolt seal, the filter cotton plate is arranged obliquely upward, and the outer wall of the filter cotton plate is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic component includes a fixed column and a spring, and a plurality of the fixed columns are provided and arranged in a straight line, and the plurality of the fixed columns all pass through a fixed plate and are sealingly and slidingly connected to the fixed plate, and the two ends of the fixed column passing through the fixed plate are respectively fixedly connected to a guardrail and an inner bottom of a water tank, and a plurality of springs are provided and are respectively sleeved on the outside of the fixed columns, and the two ends of the spring are respectively elastically connected to the inner bottom of the water tank and the inner bottom of the fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, the water storage tank is connected to a recovery component, and the recovery component includes a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe of an external water pump, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the slope body, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe of an external water pump, and two water outlets are provided on the water outlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a sewage outlet is provided on one side of the sedimentation tank, a sealing plug is movably provided at the sewage outlet for sealing, and a through groove which does not hinder the sliding of the sealing plug is provided on one side of the water storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, a concrete layer for protection is fixedly provided on the slope surface of the slope body, a staircase for easy climbing is provided in the middle of the slope body, a number of planting troughs are provided on both sides of the staircase on the slope body, and two water outlets provided on the water outlet pipe correspond to the middle parts of the two groups of planting troughs respectively, and a protective grid for stabilizing the soil is fixedly embedded in the surface of the several planting troughs.

[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, a concrete layer is laid on the slope body and a protective grid is installed at a plurality of planting troughs, so as to strengthen the stability of the slope body and prevent a large amount of soil from being lost on rainy days. Then, by setting a protective mechanism, part of the soil lost by the slope body under the scouring of rainwater first passes through the protective plate into the sedimentation trough for storage and deposition. When the rainwater continues to rise inside the sedimentation trough, the muddy water after the deposition of part of the soil flows to the filter cotton plate through the fixed plate, and the muddy water clarified liquid is filtered again by the filter cotton plate, and the filtered clean water enters the water storage tank for storage. The stored clean water is used to irrigate the vegetation planted at the planting trough through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe through the action of an external water pump, so as to achieve the purpose of recycling rainwater and preventing the accumulation of silt at the bottom of the water storage tank from clogging the water inlet pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial split structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Slope body; 2. Protection mechanism; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Guardrail; 5. Sedimentation trough; 6. Protection plate; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Filter cotton plate; 9. Fixed column; 10. Spring; 11. Water inlet pipe; 12. Water outlet pipe; 13. Sealing plug; 14. Stairs; 15. Concrete layer; 16. Planting trough; 17. Protection grid. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1~Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes an ecological slope protection with rainwater protection function, including a slope body 1, and also includes:

[0025] The protective mechanism 2 includes a water tank 3, a guardrail 4, a sedimentation tank 5, a fixed plate 7 and an elastic component. The water tank 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the slope body 1, the guardrail 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 3, the sedimentation tank 5 is arranged on the side of the guardrail 4 close to the slope body 1, the sedimentation tank 5 is arranged inside one side of the water tank 3, and is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 3, a protective plate 6 is clamped on the top of the sedimentation tank 5, the protective plate 6 is arranged in a grid shape, and the side of the sedimentation tank 5 close to the guardrail 4 is arranged as an inclined surface inclined upward, the fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the inclined surface of the sedimentation tank 5, the two ends of the fixed plate 7 are sealed and slidably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the water tank 3, and the fixed plate 7 is connected to the elastic component.

[0026] Preferably, the fixing plate 7 is arranged in a 7-shaped configuration, and a filter cotton plate 8 is connected to the bottom of one end of the fixing plate 7 away from the sedimentation tank 5 through bolts for sealing and disassembly, and the filter cotton plate 8 is arranged obliquely upward, and the outer wall of the filter cotton plate 8 is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 3. The purpose of this configuration is to achieve the purpose of re-filtering the muddy water clarified liquid after a part of the soil is deposited through the configuration of the filter cotton plate 8.

[0027] Preferably, the elastic component includes a fixing column 9 and a spring 10. A plurality of fixing columns 9 are provided and arranged in a straight line. The plurality of fixing columns 9 all pass through the fixing plate 7 and are sealed and slidably connected with the fixing plate 7. The two ends of the fixing column 9 passing through the fixing plate 7 are respectively fixedly connected with the guardrail 4 and the bottom of the water tank 3. A plurality of springs 10 are provided and are respectively sleeved on the outside of the fixing columns 9. The two ends of the spring 10 are respectively elastically connected with the bottom of the water tank 3 and the bottom of the fixing plate 7. The purpose of this arrangement is to realize elastic support of the sedimentation tank 5 through the spring 10, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the fixing plate 7 and the replacement of the filter cotton plate 8.

[0028] Preferably, the water storage tank 3 is connected to a recycling assembly, which includes an inlet pipe 11 and an outlet pipe 12. One end of the inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank 3, and the other end of the inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the water pumping pipe of an external water pump. The outlet pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the slope body 1, and one end of the outlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe of the external water pump. Two water outlets are provided on the outlet pipe 12. The purpose of this arrangement is to achieve the purpose of recycling rainwater in the water storage tank 3 by connecting the external water pump to the inlet pipe 11 and the outlet pipe 12.

[0029] Preferably, a sewage outlet is provided on one side of the sedimentation tank 5, a sealing plug 13 is provided at the sewage outlet for sealing and movement, and a through groove is provided on one side of the water storage tank 3 that does not hinder the sliding of the sealing plug 13. The purpose of this arrangement is to facilitate the relevant personnel to clean the soil inside the sedimentation tank 5 through the arrangement of the sewage outlet and the sealing plug 13.

[0030] In this embodiment, by laying a concrete layer 15 on the slope body 1 and installing protective grids 17 at a number of planting grooves 16, the purpose of strengthening the stability of the slope body 1 and preventing a large amount of soil loss on rainy days is achieved. Then, by setting the protective mechanism 2, part of the soil lost by the slope body 1 under the erosion of rainwater first passes through the protective plate 6 into the sedimentation groove 5 for storage and deposition. When the rainwater continues to rise inside the sedimentation groove 5, the muddy water after the deposition of part of the soil flows through the fixed plate 7 to the filter cotton plate 8. The muddy water clarified liquid is filtered again by the filter cotton plate 8, and the filtered clean water enters the water storage tank 3 for storage. The stored clean water is used by an external water pump to irrigate the vegetation planted in the planting grooves 16 through the water inlet pipe 11 and the water outlet pipe 12. The protective mechanism 2 is used to recycle rainwater while preventing the accumulation of silt at the bottom of the water storage tank 3 from clogging the water inlet pipe 11.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 1~Figure 4 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that a layer of concrete layer 15 for protection is fixedly arranged on the slope surface of the slope body 1, a step 14 for easy climbing is arranged in the middle of the slope body 1, and a plurality of planting grooves 16 are arranged on both sides of the step 14 on the slope body 1, and two water outlets arranged on the water outlet pipe 12 correspond to the middle parts of the two groups of planting grooves 16 respectively, and a layer of protective grid 17 for stabilizing the soil is fixedly embedded in the surface of the plurality of planting grooves 16.

[0033] In this embodiment, the purpose of strengthening the stability of the slope body 1 and preventing a large amount of soil loss on rainy days is achieved by laying a concrete layer 15 on the slope body 1 and installing protective grids 17 at a plurality of planting grooves 16 .

[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection with rainwater protection function, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A protection mechanism (2), the protection mechanism (2) comprising a water tank (3), a protection fence (4), a sedimentation tank (5), a fixing plate (7) and an elastic component, the water tank (3) being fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the slope body (1), the protection fence (4) being fixedly installed at the top of the water tank (3), the sedimentation tank (5) being arranged on a side of the protection fence (4) close to the slope body (1), the sedimentation tank (5) being arranged inside one side of the water tank (3) and being sealingly slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (3), the top of the sedimentation tank (5) being clamped with a protection plate (6), the protection plate (6) being arranged in a grid shape, the side of the sedimentation tank (5) close to the protection fence (4) being arranged as an inclined surface inclined upward, the fixing plate (7) being fixedly connected to the top of one end of the inclined surface of the sedimentation tank (5), the two ends of the fixing plate (7) being sealingly slidably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the water tank (3), and the fixing plate (7) being connected to the elastic component.

2. The ecological slope protection with rainwater protection function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing plate (7) is arranged in a 7-shape, and a filter cotton plate (8) is detachably connected to the bottom of one end of the fixing plate (7) away from the sedimentation tank (5) through bolts, and the filter cotton plate (8) is arranged to be inclined upward, and the outer wall of the filter cotton plate (8) is sealingly and slidably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (3).

3. The ecological slope protection with rainwater protection function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a fixed column (9) and a spring (10). A plurality of the fixed columns (9) are provided and arranged in a straight line. The plurality of the fixed columns (9) all pass through the fixed plate (7) and are sealed and slidably connected to the fixed plate (7). The two ends of the fixed columns (9) passing through the fixed plate (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the guardrail (4) and the inner bottom of the water tank (3). A plurality of the springs (10) are provided and are respectively sleeved on the outside of the fixed columns (9). The two ends of the springs (10) are respectively elastically connected to the inner bottom of the water tank (3) and the inner bottom of the fixed plate (7).

4. The ecological slope protection with rainwater protection function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water storage tank (3) is connected to a recovery component, and the recovery component comprises a water inlet pipe (11) and a water outlet pipe (12), one end of the water inlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank (3), the other end of the water inlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a water pump pipe of an external water pump, the water outlet pipe (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the slope body (1), one end of the water outlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe of an external water pump, and two water outlets are arranged on the water outlet pipe (12).

5. The ecological slope protection with rainwater protection function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sewage outlet is provided on one side of the sedimentation tank (5), and a sealing plug (13) is movably provided at the sewage outlet for sealing. A through groove that does not hinder the sliding of the sealing plug (13) is provided on one side of the water storage tank (3).

6. The ecological slope protection with rainwater protection function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A protective concrete layer (15) is fixedly arranged on the slope surface of the slope body (1); a ladder (14) is arranged in the middle of the slope body (1) for easy climbing; a plurality of planting grooves (16) are arranged on both sides of the ladder (14) on the slope body (1); two water outlets arranged on the water outlet pipe (12) correspond to the middle of the two groups of planting grooves (16) respectively; and a protective grid (17) for stabilizing the soil is fixedly embedded in the surface of the plurality of planting grooves (16).