Building pile for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model provides a building pile for constructional engineering. The building pile for constructional engineering comprises a pile body, a through groove is formed in the pile body, a first vertical cylinder is arranged in the through groove and matched with the through groove, a mounting groove is formed in the portion, located on the lower side of the through groove, of the interior of the pile body, the bottom of the first vertical cylinder communicates with a second vertical cylinder, and the bottom of the second vertical cylinder communicates with the through groove. The second vertical cylinder is matched with the mounting groove, a fixing column is rotatably connected to the interior of the second vertical cylinder, rotating discs are welded to the surface of the fixing column in an up-down symmetry mode, rotating plates are rotatably connected to the edge positions of the surfaces of the rotating discs, jacking blocks are rotatably connected to the end portions of the rotating plates, and a limiting cylinder is welded to the surface of the second vertical cylinder. The building pile for constructional engineering has the advantages that the transverse fixing effect is good, a locking mechanism is arranged, and meanwhile manual operation is not needed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction, in particular to a construction pile for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Building piles are commonly used structural elements in building construction. They are mainly used to support the weight and load of buildings. They are used to strengthen the stability of buildings by driving concrete or reinforced concrete piles deep into the ground. Building piles are widely used in bridges, tunnels, docks, high-rise buildings and other fields because of their strong support and good earthquake resistance.

[0003] However, the traditional building pile structure still has certain shortcomings: in order to increase the lateral fixing effect, some pile structures are equipped with blocks on the side walls of the pile body. Some of the blocks are fixed, and some are telescopic, but the fixing effect is not good enough, and there is a lack of locking mechanism, which causes the blocks to be easily retracted into the pile body when the pile body is subjected to lateral force. Secondly, the telescopic blocks are generally adjusted by manual operation, and the overall operation is relatively laborious.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new building pile for construction engineering to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a building pile for construction engineering which has good transverse fixing effect and a locking mechanism and does not require manpower to operate.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a construction pile for construction engineering, comprising: a pile body, a through groove is provided inside the pile body, a first vertical cylinder is arranged inside the through groove, the first vertical cylinder matches the through groove, a mounting groove is provided inside the pile body located at the lower side of the through groove, a second vertical cylinder is connected to the bottom of the first vertical cylinder, the second vertical cylinder matches the mounting groove, a fixed column is rotatably connected inside the second vertical cylinder, a turntable is symmetrically welded on the surface of the fixed column, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the surface edge of the rotating plate, a top block is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating plate, and the second A limiting cylinder is welded on the surface of the vertical cylinder, and the top block is located inside the limiting cylinder. A through hole is provided on the surface of the pile body on one side of the limiting cylinder, and the through hole matches the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder. A side groove is provided on the side wall surface of the pile body on one side of the through hole, and a clamping block is rotatably connected inside the side groove. Two groups of clamping blocks are arranged inside the side groove, and a fixing ring is welded on the side wall surface of the pile body. Ear plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing ring. A mounting frame is provided on the upper side of the two ear plates, and the mounting frame is connected to the ear plates by fixing bolts, and a driving motor is installed on the upper side of the mounting frame.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the output end of the driving motor extends to the lower side of the mounting frame, the top of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the end of the transmission rod extends to the interior of the first vertical cylinder, and the output end of the driving motor can be connected to the transmission rod through an external coupling.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, in order to make the pile body have a good lateral fixing effect, some devices are equipped with a block that can be extended outward inside the pile body, but the block generally needs manpower to be turned from the outside. Since there is soil blocking the outside of the pile body, it is more laborious to operate during the process. Therefore, the device is provided with an ear plate and a mounting frame for convenient installation of the drive motor. When in use, the drive motor is installed on the mounting frame, and then the coupling is connected between the output end of the drive motor and the transmission rod, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused by manual operation. When the pile body is fixed, the mounting frame is removed and the pressure plate is connected to the top of the pile body so that other pile bodies can be fixed by the drive motor.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, a pressure plate is provided on the upper side of the fixing ring, and the pressure plate is connected to the fixing ring via external fastening bolts.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, after the pile body is installed, the pressure plate is installed on the pile body to support the building body.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the side wall surface of the fixing ring is provided with a plurality of support plates evenly distributed around the axis, the ends of the support plates are rotatably connected with support feet, and the surfaces of the support feet are plugged with ground nails.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, in order to prevent the pile body from tilting during use, the device sets multiple sets of fixing structures on the side of the fixing ring. Workers can use ground nails to fix the support legs to the ground in advance to keep the pile body in a vertical state to avoid such phenomena.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, circular holes are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the top block, and the bottom inner wall of the circular hole is connected to a limiting member via a spring.

[0014] Through the above technical scheme, when installing the pile body, the pile body is first buried in a pit on the ground, and then the two sets of turntables are rotated so that the rotating plate connected to the turntable can push the top block on one side out of the pile body, and the top block pushes several clamping blocks on the side to open, and when the limit piece extends out of the outside of the pile body, it will pop out under the reaction force of the spring, locking the top block outside, and the top block can always support the clamping block to keep the clamping block in an open state, and because a plurality of sets of scale-like clamping blocks are arranged in the device, the pile body has a good lateral fixing effect.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model, the pile body is cylindrical, and a conical head is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pile body.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, a conical head is provided at the bottom of the pile body, so that the pile body can be buried underground more smoothly.

[0017] As a further solution of the utility model, the clamping blocks and the top blocks can be distributed in several groups longitudinally along the surface of the pile body.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the number of the clamping blocks and the top blocks in the device can be adjusted according to the actual use requirements, and the device has a good lateral fixing effect.

[0019] Compared with the related art, the construction pile for construction engineering provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the utility model, when installing the pile body, the pile body is first buried in a pit on the ground, and then the two sets of turntables are rotated so that the rotating plate connected to the turntable can push the top block on one side out of the pile body, and the top block pushes several clamping blocks on the side to open, and when the limiter extends out of the pile body, it will pop out under the reaction force of the spring, locking the top block outside, and the top block can always support the clamping block, so that the clamping block remains in an open state, and because a plurality of sets of scale-like clamping blocks are arranged in the device, the pile body has a good lateral fixing effect;

[0021] 2. In the utility model, in order to make the pile body have a good lateral fixing effect, some devices are provided with a block that can be extended outward inside the pile body, but the block generally needs manpower to pull it from the outside. Since there is soil blocking the outside of the pile body, it is more laborious to operate during the process. Therefore, the device is provided with an ear plate and a mounting frame for convenient installation of the drive motor. When in use, the drive motor is installed on the mounting frame, and then the coupling is connected between the output end of the drive motor and the transmission rod, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused by manual operation. When the pile body is fixed, the mounting frame is disassembled and the pressure plate is connected to the top of the pile body, so that the drive motor can be used to fix other pile bodies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building pile for construction engineering in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial structural section of a building pile for construction engineering in the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial structural section of a building pile for construction engineering in the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure disassembly of a building pile for construction engineering in the utility model.

[0027] Description of main symbols:

[0028] 1. Pile body; 2. Side groove; 3. Block; 4. Fixed ring; 5. Support plate; 6. Pressure plate; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Driving motor; 9. First vertical cylinder; 10. Transmission rod; 11. Through hole; 12. Fixed column; 13. Conical head; 14. Rotating plate; 15. Turntable; 16. Limiting piece; 17. Top block; 18. Limiting cylinder; 19. Second vertical cylinder; 20. Support foot; 21. Ground nail; 22. Ear plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Please combine Figures 1 to 4 ,in, Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building pile for construction engineering in the utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural section of a building pile for construction engineering in the utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 3 This is a partial structural section of a building pile for construction engineering in the utility model Figure 2 ; Figure 4 The following is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a construction pile for construction engineering in the utility model. A construction pile for construction engineering includes:

[0030] A pile body 1 is provided with a through groove inside the pile body 1, and a first vertical cylinder 9 is provided inside the through groove, and the first vertical cylinder 9 matches with the through groove. A mounting groove is provided inside the pile body 1 located at the lower side of the through groove, and the bottom of the first vertical cylinder 9 is connected with a second vertical cylinder 19, and the second vertical cylinder 19 matches with the mounting groove. A fixed column 12 is rotatably connected inside the second vertical cylinder 19, and a rotating disk 15 is symmetrically welded on the surface of the fixed column 12, and a rotating plate 14 is rotatably connected to the surface edge of the rotating disk 15, and a top block 17 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating plate 14, and a limited cylinder 18 is welded on the surface of the second vertical cylinder 19, and the top block 17 is located at Inside the limiting cylinder 18, a through hole 11 is provided on the surface of the pile body 1 on one side of the limiting cylinder 18, and the through hole 11 matches the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder 18. A side groove 2 is provided on the side wall surface of the pile body 1 on one side of the through hole 11. A clamping block 3 is rotatably connected inside the side groove 2. The clamping block 3 is arranged in two groups up and down inside the side groove 2. A fixing ring 4 is welded on the side wall surface of the pile body 1. Ear plates 22 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing ring 4 symmetrically on the left and right. A mounting frame 7 is provided on the upper side of the two ear plates 22. The mounting frame 7 is connected to the ear plates 22 by fixing bolts, and a driving motor 8 is installed on the upper side of the mounting frame 7.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the output end of the driving motor 8 extends to the lower side of the mounting frame 7, the top of the fixing column 12 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 10, the end of the transmission rod 10 extends to the interior of the first vertical cylinder 9, and the output end of the driving motor 8 can be connected to the transmission rod 10 through an external coupling.

[0032] In order to make the pile body 1 have a good lateral fixing effect, some devices are provided with a block 3 that can be extended outward inside the pile body 1, but the block 3 generally needs manpower to be pulled from the outside. Since there is soil blocking the outside of the pile body 1, it is more laborious to operate during the process. Therefore, the device is provided with an ear plate 22 and a mounting frame 7 for convenient installation of the drive motor 8. When in use, the drive motor 8 is installed on the mounting frame 7, and then a coupling is connected between the output end of the drive motor 8 and the transmission rod 10, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused by manual operation. When the pile body 1 is fixed, the mounting frame 7 is removed and the pressure plate 6 is connected to the top of the pile body 1, so that the drive motor 8 can be used to fix other pile bodies 1.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, a pressure plate 6 is provided on the upper side of the fixing ring 4 , and the pressure plate 6 is connected to the fixing ring 4 via external fastening bolts.

[0034] After the pile body 1 is installed, a pressure plate 6 is installed on the pile body 1 to support the building.

[0035] like Figure 1As shown, a plurality of support plates 5 evenly distributed around the axis are arranged on the side wall surface of the fixing ring 4 , and the ends of the support plates 5 are rotatably connected with support legs 20 , and ground nails 21 are inserted into the surfaces of the support legs 20 .

[0036] In order to prevent the pile body 1 from tilting during use, the device has multiple sets of fixing structures on the side of the fixing ring 4. Workers can use ground nails 21 to fix the support legs 20 on the ground in advance to keep the pile body 1 in a vertical state to avoid such phenomena.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, circular holes are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the top block 17, and the bottom inner wall of the circular hole is connected to the limiting member 16 via a spring.

[0038] When installing the pile body 1, first bury the pile body 1 in a pit on the ground, and then rotate the two sets of turntables 15 so that the rotating plate 14 connected to the turntable 15 can push the top block 17 on one side out of the pile body 1, and the top block 17 pushes several clamping blocks 3 on the side to open, and when the limit member 16 extends out of the outside of the pile body 1, it will pop out under the reaction force of the spring, and lock the top block 17 outside. The top block 17 can always support the clamping block 3, so that the clamping block 3 remains in an open state, and because a plurality of sets of scale-like clamping blocks 3 are provided in the device, the pile body 1 has a good lateral fixing effect.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the pile body 1 is cylindrical, and a conical head 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pile body 1 .

[0040] A conical head 13 is provided at the bottom of the pile body 1 so that the pile body 1 can be buried underground more smoothly.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the clamping blocks 3 and the top blocks 17 can be distributed in several groups along the surface of the pile body 1 in the longitudinal direction.

[0042] The number of the clamping blocks 3 and the top blocks 17 in the device can be adjusted according to the actual use requirements, and the device has a good transverse fixing effect.

[0043] The working principle of a construction pile for construction engineering provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0044] The first step: when installing the pile body 1, first bury the pile body 1 in a pit on the ground, and then rotate the two sets of turntables 15 so that the rotating plate 14 connected to the turntable 15 can push the top block 17 on one side out of the pile body 1, and the top block 17 pushes several clamping blocks 3 on the side to open, and when the limiter 16 extends out of the pile body 1, it will pop out under the reaction force of the spring, and lock the top block 17 outside, so that the top block 17 can always support the clamping block 3, so that the clamping block 3 remains in an open state, and because a plurality of groups of scale-like clamping blocks 3 are provided in the device, the pile body 1 has a good lateral fixing effect;

[0045] The second step: In order to make the pile body 1 have a good lateral fixing effect, some devices are provided with a block 3 that can be extended outward inside the pile body 1, but the block 3 generally needs manpower to pull it from the outside. Since the pile body 1 is blocked by soil outside, it is more laborious to operate during the process. Therefore, the device is provided with an ear plate 22 and a mounting frame 7 for convenient installation of the drive motor 8. When in use, the drive motor 8 is installed on the mounting frame 7, and then the coupling is connected between the output end of the drive motor 8 and the transmission rod 10, thereby avoiding the inconvenience caused by manual operation. When the pile body 1 is fixed, the mounting frame 7 is removed and the pressure plate 6 is connected to the top of the pile body 1, so that the drive motor 8 can be used to fix other pile bodies 1.

[0046] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0047] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction pile for construction engineering, characterized in that: The pile body (1) comprises a pile body (1), wherein a through groove is provided inside the pile body (1), wherein a first vertical cylinder (9) is arranged inside the through groove, wherein the first vertical cylinder (9) matches the through groove, wherein an installation groove is provided inside the pile body (1) located below the through groove, wherein the bottom of the first vertical cylinder (9) is connected to a second vertical cylinder (19), wherein the second vertical cylinder (19) matches the installation groove, wherein the interior of the second vertical cylinder (19) is rotatably connected to a fixed column (12), wherein a rotating disk (15) is symmetrically welded to the surface of the fixed column (12), wherein a rotating plate (14) is rotatably connected to the edge of the surface of the rotating disk (15), wherein an end portion of the rotating plate (14) is rotatably connected to a top block (17), wherein a limiting cylinder (18) is welded to the surface of the second vertical cylinder (19), wherein the top block (17) is located at a limiting position. A through hole (11) is provided on the surface of the pile body (1) located on one side of the limiting cylinder (18), the through hole (11) matches the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder (18), a side groove (2) is provided on the side wall surface of the pile body (1) located on one side of the through hole (11), a clamping block (3) is rotatably connected inside the side groove (2), two groups of the clamping blocks (3) are arranged in the upper and lower parts of the side groove (2), a fixing ring (4) is welded on the side wall surface of the pile body (1), and an ear plate (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing ring (4) in a symmetrical manner, a mounting frame (7) is provided on the upper side of the two ear plates (22), the mounting frame (7) is connected to the ear plate (22) by fixing bolts, and a driving motor (8) is installed on the upper side of the mounting frame (7).

2. The construction pile for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the drive motor (8) extends to the lower side of the mounting frame (7), the top of the fixed column (12) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (10), the end of the transmission rod (10) extends to the inside of the first vertical cylinder (9), and the output end of the drive motor (8) can be connected to the transmission rod (10) via an external coupling.

3. The construction pile for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure plate (6) is provided on the upper side of the fixing ring (4), and the pressure plate (6) and the fixing ring (4) are connected via external fastening bolts.

4. The construction pile for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall surface of the fixing ring (4) is provided with a plurality of support plates (5) evenly distributed around the axis, the ends of the support plates (5) are rotatably connected with support legs (20), and the surfaces of the support legs (20) are plugged with ground nails (21).

5. The construction pile for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower surfaces of the top block (17) are both provided with circular holes, and the bottom inner wall of the circular hole is connected to a limiting member (16) via a spring.

6. The construction pile for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pile body (1) is cylindrical, and a conical head (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pile body (1).

7. The construction pile for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping blocks (3) and the top blocks (17) can be distributed in a plurality of groups longitudinally along the surface of the pile body (1).

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