Wood beam tenon reinforcing structure

By designing a combined structure of the hinged snap ring and quick-disassembly fixing assembly on the wooden beam tenon, the problem of the tenon easily breaking under load is solved, the stability and safety of the structure are improved, and the disassembly and assembly process is simplified.

CN222295811UInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03ANHUI WENDA INFORMATION ENG COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421089614.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mortise and tenon nodes are prone to tenon fractures under load, weakening the beam-column connection, and affecting structural stability and safety.

Method used

Design a reinforced structure of wooden beam tenons, adopts a combination of hinged snap ring, U-shaped fixing rod, spring, installation groove and quick-removing fixing components. By cooperating with wooden beam tenons, the spring recovery force is used to achieve fixing and disassembly. , improve structural stability and convenience.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the fracture and bending of the tenon head, improve the safety and stability of the structure, and simplify the later disassembly and assembly process, and improve operation convenience and flexibility.

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Abstract

The wood beam tenon reinforcing structure comprises a wood beam tenon and a reinforcing rod, hinge clamping rings are fixedly arranged on one side and the top of the reinforcing rod, the two sets of hinge clamping rings are arranged outside the wood beam tenon in a clamped and sleeved mode so that the wood beam tenon can be matched with the wood beam tenon, and extension plates are arranged on the two sides of the opening position of each hinge clamping ring. Mounting grooves are formed in the middle positions of the interiors of the two sets of extension plates, clamping rods extending to the exteriors of the two sets of mounting grooves are arranged on the sides, away from each other, of the interiors of the two sets of mounting grooves, and second springs connected with the clamping rods are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the interiors of the two sets of mounting grooves. The U-shaped fixing clamping rods, the reinforcing rods, the hinge clamping rings, the clamping rods, the second springs, the mounting grooves and the clamping grooves are matched with one another, so that the assembling operation of the structure and the wood beam tenon can be achieved, the stability of the wood beam tenon in the later period is improved, the phenomena such as breakage or bending of the wood beam tenon in the later period can be reduced, and the service life of the wood beam tenon is prolonged. And the use safety of the wood beam tenon structure is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reinforcement structures, in particular to a wooden beam tenon reinforcement structure. Background Art

[0002] The existing mortise and tenon joints are the most important connection method in wooden structures. Under the action of various loads, the tenons are often subjected to complex external forces such as extrusion or bending, which makes the tenons prone to tenon breakage, which not only weakens the connection between beams and columns, but also affects the overall stability of the structure and reduces the safety in the later stage. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wooden beam tenon reinforcement structure to solve the problem that the existing mortise and tenon joints are the most important connection method in wooden structures as proposed in the above background technology. Under various loads, the tenons are often subjected to complex external forces such as extrusion or bending, which makes the tenons prone to tenon breakage, which not only weakens the connection between beams and columns, but also affects the stability of the overall structure and reduces the safety problem in the later stage.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wooden beam tenon reinforcement structure, comprising a wooden beam tenon and a reinforcement rod, one side and the top of the reinforcement rod are fixedly provided with hinged clamps, two groups of the hinged clamps are snap-fitted onto the outside of the wooden beam tenon to cooperate with it, extension plates are provided on both sides of the opening of the hinged clamps, and mounting grooves are opened at the middle positions inside the two groups of extension plates, and the two groups of the mounting grooves are provided with a clamping rod extending to the outside on the side away from each other, and the two groups of the mounting grooves are provided with two springs connected to the clamping rod on the side close to each other, and the outsides of the two groups of extension plates are snap-fitted with quick-release fixing components.

[0005] Preferably, the quick-release fixing assembly includes a U-shaped fixing rod, a spring, a push plate, a connecting rod, a groove and a slot, the U-shaped fixing rod is clamped and sleeved on the outside of the two groups of extension plates, slots are provided at the middle positions on both sides of the inside of the U-shaped fixing rod, and the slots and the rod cooperate with each other, grooves are provided on the sides away from each other in the two groups of slots, connecting rods are penetrated on the sides away from each other in the two groups of grooves, push plates matching the rods are provided on the sides close to each other in the two groups of connecting rods, and springs connected to the U-shaped fixing rod are sleeved on the sides away from the outside of the two groups of connecting rods.

[0006] Preferably, the side close to the bottom of the U-shaped fixed clamp rod and the top of the side away from the two groups of clamp rods are both provided with guiding inclined surfaces, and the two groups of guiding inclined surfaces cooperate with each other.

[0007] Preferably, a pressing plate is provided on the side away from each other of the two groups of connecting rods, and the pressing plate is connected to the spring 1.

[0008] Preferably, through openings are provided on the sides away from each other inside the two groups of installation grooves, and the through openings cooperate with the clamping rods.

[0009] Preferably, the outer sides of the spring 2 and the spring 1 are sprayed with an anti-rust coating.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the wooden beam tenon reinforcement structure;

[0011] 1. Through the cooperation of the U-shaped fixing rod, the reinforcement rod, the hinged clamp ring, the clamp rod, the spring 2, the installation groove and the clamp groove, the assembly operation of the structure and the wooden beam tenon can be realized, so as to improve the stability of the wooden beam tenon in the later stage, thereby reducing the phenomenon of breakage or bending of the wooden beam tenon in the later stage, and improving the safety of the use of the wooden beam tenon structure;

[0012] 2. Through the cooperation of the spring, the push plate, the connecting rod and the groove, the operator can quickly realize the quick disassembly of the hinged clamp and the above components in the later stage, so that the operator only needs to press and stretch once, which effectively improves the convenience and flexibility of the later disassembly and assembly of the reinforcement structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a top sectional view of the hinged clamp of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.

[0017] In the figure: 1. wooden beam tenon; 2. U-shaped fixing rod; 3. reinforcement rod; 4. hinged clamp; 5. spring 1; 6. push plate; 7. clamping rod; 8. spring 2; 9. installation groove; 10. connecting rod; 11. groove; 12. clamping slot; 13. extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment of a wooden beam tenon reinforcement structure, including a wooden beam tenon 1 and a reinforcement rod 3, one side and the top of the reinforcement rod 3 are fixedly provided with an articulated clamping ring 4, two sets of articulated clamping rings 4 are snap-fitted and sleeved to the outside of the wooden beam tenon 1 to cooperate with it, and extension plates 13 are provided on both sides of the opening of the articulated clamping ring 4, and mounting grooves 9 are opened at the middle position inside the two sets of extension plates 13, and the two sets of mounting grooves 9 are provided with a clamping rod 7 extending to the outside thereof on the side away from each other, and the two sets of mounting grooves 9 are provided with a spring 8 connected to the clamping rod 7 on the side close to each other. The outside of the two sets of extension plates 13 are both sleeved with a quick-release fixing component, which is convenient for the operator to quickly realize the disassembly of the articulated clamping ring 4 in the later stage.

[0020] Furthermore, the quick-release fixing assembly includes a U-shaped fixing rod 2, a spring 5, a push plate 6, a connecting rod 10, a groove 11 and a slot 12. The U-shaped fixing rod 2 is clamped and sleeved on the outside of the two groups of extension plates 13. Slots 12 are provided at the middle positions on both sides of the inside of the U-shaped fixing rod 2, and the slots 12 cooperate with the rod 7. Grooves 11 are provided on the sides away from each other in the two groups of slots 12. Connecting rods 10 are penetrated on the sides away from each other in the two groups of grooves 11. Push plates 6 cooperating with the rod 7 are provided on the sides close to the two groups of connecting rods 10. Springs 5 ​​connected to the U-shaped fixing rod 2 are sleeved on the sides away from the outside of the two groups of connecting rods 10, so that the operator can quickly disassemble the hinged clamping ring 4 at a later time.

[0021] Furthermore, the U-shaped fixed card rod 2 has a bottom side close to the top side and a side away from the two groups of card rods 7. The two groups of guide slopes cooperate with each other to facilitate the U-shaped fixed card rod 2 to push the card rod 7 to move through the guide slopes in the later stage.

[0022] Furthermore, a pressing plate is provided on the side away from each other of the two sets of connecting rods 10, and the pressing plate is interconnected with the spring 1 5, so as to facilitate the subsequent pressing operation by the operator.

[0023] Furthermore, through openings are provided on the sides away from each other in the two groups of mounting grooves 9 , and the through openings cooperate with the clamping rod 7 to facilitate the removal operation of the clamping rod 7 .

[0024] Furthermore, the outer sides of the spring 2 8 and the spring 1 5 are sprayed with an anti-rust coating to prevent the spring 2 8 and the spring 1 5 from rusting and affecting the later use effect.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, the operator can directly use the reinforcement rod 3 to drive the hinged clamp ring 4 to engage with the outside of the wooden beam tenon 1 as shown in the figure, and then take the U-shaped fixed clamp rod 2 and the above components to engage them with the outside of the extension plate 13, and then through the guide inclined surface design at the bottom of the U-shaped fixed clamp rod 2 and the top of the clamp rod 7, the U-shaped fixed clamp rod 2 is moved downward through the guide inclined surface to push the clamp rod 7 to move inside the installation groove 9 to compress the spring 2 8. When the U-shaped fixed clamp rod 2 is engaged, the elastic restoring force of the spring 2 8 can drive the clamp rod 7 to recover and engage with the inside of the clamping groove 12, so as to complete the fixation of the hinged clamp ring 4 and the above components, complete the assembly of the reinforcement rod 3 and the wooden beam tenon 1, and improve stability;

[0026] When it is necessary to release the fixation of the hinged clamping ring 4 at a later stage, the operator can directly press the connecting rod 10 to drive the push plate 6 to move out to the inside of the groove 11 to realize the compression operation of the spring 5, and then the push plate 6 can push the clamping rod 7 into the inside of the installation groove 9, and then the clamping rod 7 can be moved out to the inside of the clamping groove 12 to release the clamping operation of the U-shaped fixed clamping rod 2 and the extension plate 13, so as to improve the convenience and speed of the operator's later disassembly and assembly.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A wood beam tenon reinforcement structure, comprising a wood beam tenon (1) and a reinforcement rod (3), characterized in that: The reinforcing rod (3) is fixedly provided with a hinged clamp (4) on one side and the top thereof. Two groups of the hinged clamps (4) are clamped and sleeved on the outside of the wooden beam tenon (1) to cooperate therewith. Extension plates (13) are provided on both sides of the opening of the hinged clamp (4). The middle positions of the two groups of the extension plates (13) are provided with mounting grooves (9). The two groups of the mounting grooves (9) are provided with a clamping rod (7) extending to the outside thereof on the sides away from each other. The two groups of the mounting grooves (9) are provided with a spring (8) connected to the clamping rod (7) on the sides close to each other. The outsides of the two groups of the extension plates (13) are sleeved with a quick-release fixing assembly. The quick-release fixing assembly comprises a U-shaped fixing rod (2), a spring (5), a push plate (6), a connecting rod (10), a groove (11) and a slot (12); the U-shaped fixing rod (2) is sleeved on the outside of the two groups of extension plates (13); the U-shaped fixing rod (2) is provided with a slot (12) at the middle position of both sides inside the U-shaped fixing rod (2); and the slot (12) and the rod (7) cooperate with each other; the two groups of the slots (12) are provided with a groove (11) on the side away from each other; the two groups of the grooves (11) are provided with a connecting rod (10) on the side away from each other; the two groups of the connecting rods (10) are provided with a push plate (6) that cooperates with the rod (7) on the side close to each other; and the two groups of the connecting rods (10) are sleeved with a spring (5) connected to the U-shaped fixing rod (2) on the side away from each other outside.

2. A wooden beam tenon reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side close to the bottom of the U-shaped fixed clamp rod (2) and the top of the side away from the two sets of clamp rods (7) are both provided with guiding inclined surfaces, and the two sets of guiding inclined surfaces cooperate with each other.

3. A wooden beam tenon reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing plate is provided on the side away from each other of the two groups of connecting rods (10), and the pressing plate is connected to spring 1 (5).

4. A wooden beam tenon reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through opening is provided on one side of the two groups of mounting grooves (9) that are away from each other, and the through opening cooperates with the clamping rod (7).

5. The wooden beam tenon reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the spring 2 (8) and the spring 1 (5) are sprayed with an anti-rust coating.