Purification device for pneumology department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pneumology department purification device which comprises an air purification cylinder and a sealing cover, air inlets are evenly distributed in the side wall of the air purification cylinder, an annular groove is formed in the upper end of the air purification cylinder, a connecting ring is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing cover, and the connecting ring is in threaded connection in the annular groove. A first air outlet is formed in the middle of the air purification barrel in a penetrating mode, and a first exhaust fan is connected to the interior of the first air outlet in a threaded mode, the air purification barrel and the sealing cover are arranged, a closed space is formed in the air purification barrel, and the sealing performance between the sealing cover and the air purification barrel can be improved through a sealing gasket; the first filter plate and the second filter plate are arranged in the gap to prevent air from leaking from the gap, the first exhaust fan is used for exhausting internal air, negative pressure is generated inside, the air in the pneumology department is sucked in and purified, and the device has the advantages that practicability is high, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate are convenient to replace.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a respiratory purification device. Background Art

[0002] Respiratory department, also known as respiratory internal medicine, is a branch of internal medicine, mainly diagnosing and treating respiratory diseases. In the respiratory department, since patients often suffer from respiratory diseases, the air in the respiratory department is very likely to carry droplets exhaled by patients. If inhaled by other patients or medical staff, it is very easy to cause infection. The utility model with publication number CN216346874U discloses a respiratory purification device, including a base, a purification device body is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the inner side of the purification device body respectively, and an activated carbon layer is arranged on the side of the air outlet close to the air inlet, and the outer surface of the activated carbon layer is clamped with a mounting Block, the outer surface of the mounting block is clamped with a fixing groove, the interior of the purification device body is provided with a light shielding box, the outer surface of the light shielding box is provided with a guide plate, however, when the respiratory purification device is in use, due to the high-intensity use required in the respiratory department, it must be replaced or cleaned after a period of use, and the respiratory purification device is fixed and installed by a fixing bolt, which is very inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, resulting in the inability to quickly replace the activated carbon layer, the PTFE membrane filter purification layer and the hydrophobic crystalline silica molecular sieve layer. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a respiratory purification device with strong practicality and convenient replacement of the first filter plate and the second filter plate. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a respiratory purification device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a respiratory purification device, comprising an air purification cartridge and a sealing cover, the side wall of the air purification cartridge is evenly distributed with air inlets, the upper end of the air purification cartridge is provided with an annular groove, the lower end of the sealing cover is fixedly installed with a connecting ring, the connecting ring is threadedly connected in the annular groove, a first air outlet is provided through the middle position of the air purification cartridge and a first exhaust fan is threadedly connected in the first air outlet, a first filter plate and a second filter plate are respectively provided in the air purification cartridge, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are respectively provided in the middle of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, the filter holes of the first filter screen are larger than the filter holes of the second filter screen, the first filter plate is located outside the second filter plate, a first limiting ring and a second limiting ring are respectively fixedly installed in the air purification cartridge, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are respectively located in the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring, and a handle is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sealing cover.

[0005] According to the above technical solution, the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring are both symmetrically provided with placement grooves, and the springs, the moving blocks and the arc-shaped clamps are fixedly installed in the placement grooves in sequence; the first filter plate and the second filter plate are both symmetrically provided with arc-shaped clamping grooves, and the arc-shaped clamps are movably installed in the corresponding arc-shaped clamping grooves; the placement grooves are symmetrically provided with limiting grooves, the moving blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are movably installed in the corresponding limiting grooves.

[0006] According to the above technical solution, the third limiting ring and the fourth limiting ring are fixedly installed on the lower end of the sealing cover, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are movably installed in the third limiting ring and the fourth limiting ring, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate are fixedly installed on the outer wall surfaces of the first filter plate and the second filter plate.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the lower end of the air purification cylinder is fixedly installed with support legs symmetrically around the circumference, the lower end of the support legs is provided with support grooves, a cylinder is fixedly installed in the support groove, and a universal wheel is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the cylinder.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a second air outlet is provided through the middle of the sealing cover and a second exhaust fan is connected to the inner thread of the second air outlet.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the air inlet is arranged to be inclined downward from the inside to the outside.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a sealing gasket is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing cover.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: the utility model is provided with an air purification cartridge and a sealing cover, an airtight space is formed inside the utility model, the sealing gasket can increase the sealing performance between the sealing cover and the air purification cartridge, and air leakage from the gap can be prevented; the internal air is extracted by the first exhaust fan, so that a negative pressure is formed inside, and the air in the respiratory department is sucked in and purified; the air enters the interior through the air inlet, the air inlet is evenly distributed on the side wall of the air purification cartridge, and the air inlet is arranged downwardly and obliquely from the inside to the outside, so that the air inlet has a waterproof effect, and the surrounding air can be sucked in, and the purification range is wide; the inhaled air is filtered through the first filter screen and the second filter screen at one time, and the double filtration has a good purification effect, and the air is discharged through the first air outlet, and the air outlet end of the air can be increased through the second air inlet, so that the ventilation efficiency of the air is improved, and the purification cycle of the air in the respiratory department is accelerated; at the same time, after long-term use, the first filter plate and the second filter plate inside can be cleaned by unscrewing the sealing cover. Disassembly and replacement are very convenient, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to replace and saves a lot of replacement time. The arc-shaped clamp at one end of the moving block can be fixed in the corresponding arc-shaped clamping groove through the elastic force of the spring, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate are limited and fixed to prevent the first filter plate and the second filter plate from shaking, resulting in poor sealing of the sealing cover, and then causing air leakage. The first filter plate and the second filter plate can be limited by the third limiting ring and the fourth limiting ring respectively to prevent the first filter plate and the second filter plate from shifting, resulting in internal air leakage and insufficient air purification. The third limiting ring and the fourth limiting ring can strengthen the sealing between the first filter plate and the second filter plate. A control device is provided on the outside, and the cylinder can be controlled by the external control device, and then the height of the universal wheel is adjusted by the telescopic end of the cylinder. When the air purification cylinder needs to be shifted, it is supported by the universal wheel to facilitate the displacement of the air purification cylinder in the respiratory department. After the displacement is completed, the universal wheel can be retracted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the circle in the lower middle part;

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first filter plate of the utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1-air purification cylinder, 2-sealing cover, 3-air inlet, 4-annular groove, 5-connecting ring, 6-first air outlet, 7-first exhaust fan, 8-first filter plate, 9-second filter plate, 10-first filter screen, 11-second filter screen, 12-first limiting ring, 13-second limiting ring, 14-handle, 15-placement groove, 16-spring, 17-moving block, 18-arc clamp, 19-arc clamping groove, 20-limiting groove, 21-limiting block, 22-third limiting ring, 23-fourth limiting ring, 24-first sealing ring, 25-second sealing ring, 26-support leg, 27-support groove, 28-cylinder, 29-universal wheel, 30-second air outlet, 31-second exhaust fan, 32-sealing pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a respiratory purification device, including an air purification cartridge 1 and a sealing cover 2, the side wall of the air purification cartridge 1 is evenly distributed with air inlets 3, the upper end of the air purification cartridge 1 is provided with an annular groove 4, the lower end of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly installed with a connecting ring 5, the connecting ring 5 is threadedly connected in the annular groove 4, a first air outlet 6 is opened through the middle position of the air purification cartridge 1, and a first exhaust fan 7 is threadedly connected in the first air outlet 6, a first filter plate 8 and a second filter plate 9 are respectively provided in the air purification cartridge 1, a first filter screen 10 and a second filter screen 11 are respectively provided in the middle of the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9, the filter hole of the first filter screen 10 is larger than the filter hole of the second filter screen 11, the first filter plate 8 is located outside the second filter plate 9, and a first limiting ring 12 and a second limiting ring 13 are respectively fixedly installed in the air purification cartridge 1, The first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 are respectively located in the first limiting ring 12 and the second limiting ring 13, and a handle 14 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sealing cover 2. When the utility model is in use, a closed space is formed inside the air purification cylinder 1 and the sealing cover 2, and the internal air is extracted by the first exhaust fan 7 to create a negative pressure inside, so that the air in the respiratory department is inhaled and purified, and the air enters the interior through the air inlet 3, and the air inlet 3 is evenly distributed on the side wall of the air purification cylinder 1, so that the surrounding air can be inhaled, and the purification range is wide. The inhaled air is filtered by the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 at one time, and the double filtration has a good purification effect. At the same time, after long-term use, the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 inside can be disassembled and replaced by unscrewing the sealing cover 2, and the replacement is very convenient, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to replace and saves a lot of replacement time;

[0020] Specifically, the first limiting ring 12 and the second limiting ring 13 are both symmetrically provided with placement grooves 15, and the spring 16, the moving block 17 and the arc clamp 18 are fixedly installed in sequence in the placement grooves 15. The first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 are both symmetrically provided with arc clamping grooves 19, and the arc clamping head 18 is movably installed in the corresponding arc clamping grooves 19. The placement grooves 15 are symmetrically provided with limiting grooves 20, and the moving block 17 is symmetrically fixedly installed with limiting blocks 21, and the limiting blocks 21 are movably installed in the corresponding limiting grooves 20. The elastic force of the spring 16 can make the arc clamping head 18 at one end of the moving block 17 fixed in the corresponding arc clamping groove 19, so as to limit and fix the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9, so as to prevent the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 from shaking, resulting in poor sealing of the sealing cover 2, thereby causing air leakage;

[0021] Specifically, the lower end of the sealing cover 2 is respectively fixedly mounted with a third limiting ring 22 and a fourth limiting ring 23, the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 are respectively movably mounted in the third limiting ring 22 and the fourth limiting ring 23, the outer wall surfaces of the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 are respectively fixedly mounted with a first sealing ring 24 and a second sealing ring 25, the third limiting ring 22 and the fourth limiting ring 23 can be used to limit the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 respectively, to prevent the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 from deviating, causing internal air leakage, resulting in insufficient air purification, and the first sealing ring 24 and the second sealing ring 25 can strengthen the sealing between the third limiting ring 22 and the fourth limiting ring 23 and the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9;

[0022] Specifically, the lower end of the air purifier cartridge 1 is symmetrically fixed with support legs 26, and the lower end of the support legs 26 is provided with support grooves 27, and a cylinder 28 is fixedly installed in the support grooves 27, and a universal wheel 29 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the cylinder 28. The air purifier cartridge 1 can be supported by the support legs 26, and a control device is provided outside, and the cylinder 28 can be controlled by the external control device, and then the height of the universal wheel 29 can be adjusted by the telescopic end of the cylinder 28. When the air purifier cartridge 1 needs to be shifted, it is supported by the universal wheel 29, which is convenient for the displacement of the air purifier cartridge 1 in the respiratory department. After the displacement is completed, the universal wheel 29 can be retracted;

[0023] Specifically, a second air outlet 30 is provided through the middle of the sealing cover 2 and a second exhaust fan 31 is connected to the second air outlet 30 through a thread. The second air inlet 30 can increase the air outlet, improve the air exchange efficiency, and speed up the purification cycle of the air in the respiratory department.

[0024] Specifically, the air inlet 3 is arranged obliquely downward from the inside to the outside, so that the air inlet 3 has a waterproof effect;

[0025] Specifically, a sealing gasket 32 ​​is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sealing cover 2. The sealing gasket 32 ​​can increase the sealing performance between the sealing cover 2 and the air purification cartridge 1 to prevent air from leaking from the gap.

[0026] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, an airtight space is formed inside the air purifier cartridge 1 and the sealing cover 2. The sealing gasket 32 ​​can increase the sealing performance between the sealing cover 2 and the air purifier cartridge 1 to prevent air from leaking from the gap. The internal air is extracted by the first exhaust fan 7 to create a negative pressure inside, and the air in the respiratory department is sucked in and purified. The air enters the interior through the air inlet 3. The air inlet 3 is evenly distributed on the side wall of the air purifier cartridge 1. The air inlet 3 is arranged obliquely downward from the inside to the outside, so that the air inlet 3 has a waterproof effect, can inhale the air around, and has a wide purification range. The inhaled air is filtered through the first filter screen 8 and the second filter screen 9 at one time, and the double filtration has a good purification effect. The air is discharged through the first air outlet 6, and the air outlet end of the air can be increased through the second air inlet 30, so that the air exchange efficiency of the air is improved, and the purification cycle of the air in the respiratory department is accelerated. At the same time, after long-term use, the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 inside can be disassembled and replaced by unscrewing the sealing cover 2. The replacement is very convenient, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to change. The first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 are fixed in position to prevent the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 from shaking, which may cause the sealing cover 2 to be loose and further cause air leakage. The third limiting ring 22 and the fourth limiting ring 23 may respectively limit the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 to prevent the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 from deviating, which may cause internal air leakage and cause air purification. The sealing between the third limiting ring 22 and the fourth limiting ring 23 and the first filter plate 8 and the second filter plate 9 can be strengthened by the first sealing ring 24 and the second sealing ring 25. A control device is provided outside, and the cylinder 28 can be controlled by the external control device. Then, the height of the universal wheel 29 can be adjusted by the extension and retraction of the telescopic end of the cylinder 28. When the air purification cartridge 1 needs to be shifted, the universal wheel 29 is used for support, which facilitates the shift of the air purification cartridge 1 in the respiratory department. After the shift is completed, the universal wheel 29 can be retracted.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A respiratory purification device, comprising an air purification cartridge (1) and a sealing cover (2), characterized in that: The side wall of the air purifier cartridge (1) is evenly distributed with air inlets (3); the upper end of the air purifier cartridge (1) is provided with an annular groove (4); the lower end of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly provided with a connecting ring (5); the connecting ring (5) is threadedly connected in the annular groove (4); a first air outlet (6) is provided through the middle position of the air purifier cartridge (1); and a first exhaust fan (7) is threadedly connected in the first air outlet (6); a first filter plate (8) and a second filter plate (9) are respectively provided in the air purifier cartridge (1); the first filter plate (8) and the second filter plate (9) are connected to the first filter plate (8) and the second filter plate (9) respectively; A first filter screen (10) and a second filter screen (11) are respectively arranged between the two filter plates (9); the filter holes of the first filter screen (10) are larger than the filter holes of the second filter screen (11); the first filter plate (8) is located outside the second filter plate (9); a first limiting ring (12) and a second limiting ring (13) are respectively fixedly installed in the air purification cylinder (1); the first filter plate (8) and the second filter plate (9) are respectively located in the first limiting ring (12) and the second limiting ring (13); and a handle (14) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sealing cover (2).

2. A respiratory purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting ring (12) and the second limiting ring (13) are both symmetrically provided with placement grooves (15), and a spring (16), a moving block (17) and an arc-shaped clamp (18) are fixedly installed in sequence in the placement groove (15); the first filter plate (8) and the second filter plate (9) are both symmetrically provided with arc-shaped clamping grooves (19), and the arc-shaped clamping head (18) is movably installed in the corresponding arc-shaped clamping groove (19); the placement groove (15) is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves (20), and the moving block (17) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a limiting block (21), and the limiting block (21) is movably installed in the corresponding limiting groove (20).

3. A respiratory purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third limiting ring (22) and a fourth limiting ring (23) are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sealing cover (2), the first filter plate (8) and the second filter plate (9) are movably mounted in the third limiting ring (22) and the fourth limiting ring (23), respectively, and a first sealing ring (24) and a second sealing ring (25) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall surfaces of the first filter plate (8) and the second filter plate (9), respectively.

4. A respiratory purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the air purification cylinder (1) is fixedly mounted with support legs (26) in a circumferentially symmetrical manner, the lower end of the support legs (26) is provided with a support groove (27), a cylinder (28) is fixedly mounted in the support groove (27), and a universal wheel (29) is fixedly mounted at the telescopic end of the cylinder (28).

5. A respiratory purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second air outlet (30) is provided through the middle of the sealing cover (2), and the second air outlet (30) is internally threadedly connected to a second exhaust fan (31).

6. A respiratory purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air inlet (3) is arranged obliquely downward from the inside to the outside.

7. A respiratory purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (32) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sealing cover (2).

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