High-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker shaking-in moving mechanism
By designing the power mechanism, side track and circuit breaker that supports the track in the high-voltage switch cabinet, the problems of high noise, easy deformation and inconvenient maintenance are solved, and smoother operation and more efficient maintenance are achieved, ensuring that The normal operation and long-term stability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420081140.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker mobile module is noisy, easy to deform and inconvenient to repair, which affects the normal operation of the equipment.
A circuit breaker shaking and moving mechanism including power mechanism, side rail and support rail is designed. The circuit breaker is driven to move with a linear motor. The support rail distributes the circuit breaker weight through the rolling parts and the track frame, reducing single-point compression, and easy to pass The disassembled assembly table structure simplifies the maintenance process.
Reduces noise, avoids track deformation, improves the accuracy of circuit breaker movement and speed of maintenance, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222301253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a swing-in moving mechanism for a circuit breaker of a high-voltage switch cabinet. Background Art
[0002] In the switch cabinet, 500V or less is low voltage, 3KV, 6KV, 10KV, 24KV, 35KV and 66KV are medium and high voltage. KYN28-12 and KYN61-40.5 are commonly used in high-voltage distribution cabinets. In the KYN28-12 removable AC metal distribution cabinet, the circuit breaker is set on a push-pull trolley, and the circuit breaker is moved by manual push-pull. In order to facilitate the use and operation, the push-pull trolley is replaced with a mobile module in some models, and the mobile module drives the circuit breaker to move forward and backward, saving working time during operation and improving efficiency.
[0003] However, in actual use, it was found that the screw module would make a lot of noise when working, affecting the working environment. In addition, the weight of the circuit breaker would press on the screw module, which would easily deform slightly after long-term use, causing the circuit breaker to be unable to enter the predetermined position when moving, and thus making the circuit breaker unable to enter the working state. In addition, the entire circuit breaker needs to be disassembled to repair the screw module, and the circuit breaker needs to be adjusted after replacement, which affects the use of the switch cabinet. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker swing-in moving mechanism, which solves the problems of the existing switch cabinet circuit breaker moving module being noisy, easy to deform and difficult to repair and replace.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker swing-in moving mechanism, comprising a cabinet body, a circuit breaker is arranged on the middle compartment bottom plate in the middle compartment of the cabinet body, and a moving mechanism is installed on the middle compartment bottom plate to drive the circuit breaker to move forward and backward in the middle compartment;
[0006] The moving mechanism comprises:
[0007] A power mechanism, fixedly connected between the middle compartment bottom plate and the circuit breaker, driving the movement of the circuit breaker;
[0008] A side track is fixedly connected between the side of the circuit breaker and the cabinet, so that the circuit breaker moves in a straight line in the middle compartment;
[0009] A support rail is fixedly connected between the middle compartment bottom plate and the circuit breaker and is located on both sides of the power mechanism; the support rail includes:
[0010] A track frame, comprising a first track and a second track;
[0011] The moving part comprises a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame, wherein the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are both rotatably connected with rolling members, and the two rolling members are rollingly connected to the first track and the second track; and a connecting platform is arranged on the first connecting frame.
[0012] Preferably, support structures are provided on both the first track and the second track, and the support structures enable the first track and the second track to be located at different levels to form a first moving track and a second moving track, and the two rolling elements move on the first moving track and the second moving track respectively.
[0013] Preferably, the track frame further comprises a base, and the support structure is arranged at both ends of the top of the base;
[0014] The first track is formed on the top of the supporting structure, and the second track is formed on the upper surface of the base between the two supporting structures.
[0015] Preferably, a reinforcing plate fixed to the base is provided at the second track, and the bottom of the reinforcing plate is a convex portion protruding downward.
[0016] Preferably, the raised portion is semi-elliptical, semi-circular or rectangular.
[0017] Preferably, the support structure is a plurality of support beams, and the support beams on the left and right sides enclose a first limiting cavity.
[0018] Preferably, a frame is provided on the top side of the support beam, and a second limiting cavity is formed between two frames.
[0019] Preferably, the two rolling elements are limited in the first limiting cavity and the second limiting cavity when moving in the first moving track and the second moving track;
[0020] The rolling element includes a roller.
[0021] Preferably, the power mechanism comprises:
[0022] An assembly table, detachably connected to the bottom plate of the middle warehouse;
[0023] A linear motor, wherein the linear motor is fixed on the assembly table by a clamping table;
[0024] Wherein, strip holes are opened on both sides of the assembly platform, and the moving end of the linear motor extends outward to form an extended connecting platform, and the bolt hole of the extended connecting platform and the strip hole are located on the same axis.
[0025] Preferably, abutment platforms and overlap platforms are respectively provided on both sides of the assembly platform;
[0026] The abutment platform is attached to the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the middle warehouse;
[0027] The overlapping platform is buckled on the top surface of the bottom plate of the middle warehouse. Beneficial Effects
[0028] By using a high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker swing-in moving mechanism provided by the utility model, compared with the prior art, the following improvements and advantages are achieved:
[0029] First, the use of linear motors reduces the friction and harsh noise generated during operation, making the working process smoother and more efficient. In addition, the use of an easily disassembled assembly table structure allows the power mechanism to be directly disassembled and installed in the bottom compartment without removing the circuit breaker, making disassembly and maintenance work faster.
[0030] Secondly, the circuit breaker is supported by a support rail, and the weight of the circuit breaker is distributed on the second rail and the two first rails, which reduces the weight pressure on a single rail and makes the support rail more resilient. This prevents the rail from deforming after long-term use and ensures that the circuit breaker moves accurately when the power mechanism is driven. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cabinet structure of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the circuit breaker and the middle compartment bottom plate of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the power mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support track structure of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving part of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the track frame structure of the utility model.
[0037] Explanation of symbols in the figure
[0038] 1. Cabinet;
[0039] 2. Circuit breaker;
[0040] 3. Middle warehouse;
[0041] 4. Middle warehouse bottom plate;
[0042] 5. Side track;
[0043] 6. Support track;
[0044] 61, moving part, 611, connecting platform, 612, first connecting frame, 613, second connecting frame;
[0045] 62. track frame, 621. frame, 622. first track, 623. support beam, 624. second track, 625. base, 626. strengthening plate, 627. raised portion;
[0046] 63. Roller;
[0047] 7. Power mechanism, 71. Linear motor, 72. Extension connection platform, 73. Tightening platform, 74. Strip hole, 75. Overlap platform, 76. Butting platform, 77. Assembly platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. As long as the effect of the utility model can be exerted, various changes can be made to the implementation scheme.
[0049] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.
[0050] Reference Figure 1-6 A swing-in moving mechanism for a circuit breaker of a high-voltage switch cabinet in this embodiment is described.
[0051] The high-voltage switch cabinet is an intelligent KYN28-12 switch cabinet, including a cabinet body 1, which includes a top compartment, a middle compartment 3 and a bottom compartment. The middle compartment 3 and the bottom compartment are separated by a middle compartment bottom plate 4. A circuit breaker 2 is arranged on the middle compartment bottom plate 4. The circuit breaker is a solid-sealed pole type intelligent circuit breaker. A moving mechanism is installed on the middle compartment bottom plate 4, which drives the circuit breaker 2 to move forward and backward in the middle compartment 3; before the circuit breaker 3 is shaken in, the grounding knife is switched to the separated state.
[0052] In one embodiment, the moving mechanism includes a power mechanism 7 , a side rail 5 and a support rail 6 .
[0053] The side rail 5 is fixedly connected between the side of the circuit breaker 2 and the cabinet 1, so that the circuit breaker 2 moves in a straight line in the middle compartment 3; the side rail 5 is a ball guide rail, which provides precise linear guidance for the circuit breaker 2 when the circuit breaker 2 moves, so that the circuit breaker 2 can smoothly enter the working position.
[0054] In specific implementation, it can be selected whether to install the side rail 5 according to the distance between the circuit breaker 2 and the cabinet 1. When the side rail 5 is not used, the power mechanism 7 adopts a linear motor, which can easily provide accurate linear guidance for the circuit breaker 2, so that the circuit breaker 2 can smoothly enter the working position.
[0055] The support rail 6 is fixedly connected between the middle compartment bottom plate 4 and the circuit breaker 2 and is located on both sides of the power mechanism 7; the support rail 6 is a roller guide rail, which plays a major supporting role for the circuit breaker, reduces the pressure of the circuit breaker on the power mechanism 7, and improves the support for the circuit breaker 2. It avoids the deformation of the rail after long-term use, which causes the circuit breaker 2 to be offset or the moving position is inaccurate when the power mechanism 7 is driven, resulting in the switch cabinet being unable to enter the normal closing and power transmission operation.
[0056] The support track 6 includes a moving member 61 and a track frame 62;
[0057] The track frame 62 includes a first track 622 and a second track 624;
[0058] The moving member 61 includes a first connecting frame 612 and a second connecting frame 613. The first connecting frame 612 and the second connecting frame 613 are both rotatably connected with rolling members, and the rolling members include rollers 63. In one embodiment, the rollers 63 include a solid short and thick main shaft, bearings are sleeved at both ends of the main shaft, and a ring is sleeved on the outer ring of the bearing. This structure enables the rolling member to have a larger bearing capacity and avoid deformation after long-term use.
[0059] The two rolling members are rollingly connected to the first track 622 and the second track 624. A connecting platform 611 is arranged on the first connecting frame 612, and the connecting platform 611 is fixed on the circuit breaker 2.
[0060] The first track 622 and the second track 624 are both provided with a support structure, and the first track 622 and the second track 624 are located at different levels through the support structure to form a first moving track and a second moving track, and the two rolling elements move on the first moving track and the second moving track respectively. In this embodiment, the first moving track and the second moving track have the same moving direction.
[0061] The track frame 62 also includes a base 625, which is fixed on the middle warehouse bottom plate 4. The support structure is provided at both ends of the top of the base 625;
[0062] The first track 622 is formed on the top of the support structure, and the second track 624 is formed on the upper surface of the base 625 between the two support structures.
[0063] The second track 624 is provided with a reinforcing plate 626 fixedly connected to the base 625, and the bottom of the reinforcing plate 626 is a convex portion 627 protruding downward. The convex portion 626 is semi-elliptical, semi-circular or rectangular.
[0064] Specifically, the upper rolling member presses on the support structure when rotating on the first track 622, and the weight of the circuit breaker 2 brought by the rolling member is borne by the support structure. The lower rolling member presses on the reinforcing plate 626 when rotating on the second track 624, and the weight of the circuit breaker 2 brought by the rolling member is borne by the reinforcing plate 626.
[0065] The weight of the circuit breaker 2 is distributed by the rolling element on the second rail 624 and the two first rails 622, which reduces the weight pressure on a single rail and makes the support rail 6 more resistant.
[0066] The supporting structure is a plurality of vertical supporting beams 623, and the supporting beams 623 on the left and right sides enclose a first limiting cavity. A frame 621 is provided on the top side of the supporting beam 623, and the two frames 621 enclose a second limiting cavity.
[0067] When the two rolling elements move along the first moving track and the second moving track, they are limited in the first limiting cavity and the second limiting cavity;
[0068] In another embodiment, the power mechanism 7 is fixedly connected between the middle compartment bottom plate 4 and the circuit breaker 2 to drive the movement of the circuit breaker 2 .
[0069] In this embodiment, the power mechanism 7 includes a mounting table 77 and a linear motor 71 .
[0070] The assembly platform 77 is detachably connected to the middle warehouse bottom plate 4 ; the linear motor 71 is fixed on the assembly platform 77 by the clamping platform 73 .
[0071] Among them, strip holes 74 are opened on both sides of the assembly platform 77, the linear motor 71 has a movable end, and the movable end extends outward to form an extended connecting platform 72. The extended connecting platform 72 has bolt holes. The bolts pass through the bolt holes and are fixed to the circuit breaker 2 as a whole. The bolt holes and the strip holes 74 are located on the same axis.
[0072] The two sides of the assembly platform 77 are respectively provided with abutment platform 76 and overlap platform 75;
[0073] The abutment platform 76 is attached to the bottom surface of the middle warehouse bottom plate 44 and fixedly connected by bolts. The lap platform 75 is buckled on the top surface of the middle warehouse bottom plate 44 and fixedly connected by bolts.
[0074] During use, if the linear motor 71 fails, a tool can be used to extend the strip hole 74 deep into the bolt hole of the extended connecting platform 72, and the bolt connected to the circuit breaker 2 can be unscrewed to separate the linear motor 71 from the circuit breaker 2. Remove the bolts connecting the lap platform 75 and the middle warehouse bottom plate 44 in the bottom warehouse, and then remove the bolts on one side of the abutment platform 76. At this time, one side of the abutment platform 76 of the middle warehouse bottom plate 44 will fall freely, and the power mechanism 7 can be taken out at an angle. It can also be installed directly after maintenance or replacement. The quickness of disassembly and assembly of the power mechanism 7 is simplified, and it can be completed without disassembling the circuit breaker 2, which is efficient and fast.
[0075] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker swing-in moving mechanism, comprising a cabinet body (1), a circuit breaker (2) being arranged on a middle compartment bottom plate (4) in a middle compartment (3) of the cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A moving mechanism is installed on the middle compartment bottom plate (4) to drive the circuit breaker (2) to move forward and backward in the middle compartment (3); The moving mechanism comprises: A power mechanism (7) is fixedly connected between the middle compartment bottom plate (4) and the circuit breaker (2) to drive the movement of the circuit breaker (2); A side track (5) is fixedly connected between the side of the circuit breaker (2) and the cabinet (1) so that the circuit breaker (2) moves in a straight line inside the middle compartment (3); A support rail (6) is fixedly connected between the middle compartment bottom plate (4) and the circuit breaker (2) and is located on both sides of the power mechanism (7); the support rail (6) comprises: A track frame (62), comprising a first track (622) and a second track (624); The moving member (61) comprises a first connecting frame (612) and a second connecting frame (613), wherein the first connecting frame (612) and the second connecting frame (613) are both rotatably connected with rolling members, and the two rolling members are rollingly connected to the first track (622) and the second track (624); and a connecting platform (611) is provided on the first connecting frame (612).
2. A high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker swing-in moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first track (622) and the second track (624) are both provided with a support structure, and the first track (622) and the second track (624) are located at different levels through the support structure to form a first moving track and a second moving track, and the two rolling elements move on the first moving track and the second moving track respectively.
3. A high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker swing-in moving mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The track frame (62) further comprises a base (625), and the support structure is arranged at two ends of the top of the base (625); The first track (622) is formed on the top of the support structure, and the second track (624) is formed on the upper surface of the base (625) between the two support structures.
4. A high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker swing-in moving mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second track (624) is provided with a reinforcing plate (626) fixedly connected to the base (625), and the bottom of the reinforcing plate (626) is a convex portion (627) protruding downward.
5. A high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker swing-in moving mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The raised portion (626) is semi-elliptical, semi-circular or rectangular.
6. A high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker swing-in moving mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting structure is a plurality of supporting beams (623), and the supporting beams (623) on the left and right sides enclose each other to form a first limiting cavity.
7. A high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker swing-in moving mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A frame (621) is provided on the top side of the support beam (623), and the two frames (621) are enclosed to form a second limiting cavity.
8. A high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker swing-in moving mechanism according to any one of claims 6 or 7, characterized in that: When the two rolling elements move along the first moving track and the second moving track, they are limited in the first limiting cavity and the second limiting cavity; The rolling element comprises a roller (63).
9. The high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker swing-in moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (7) comprises: An assembly platform (77) detachably connected to the middle bin bottom plate (4); A linear motor (71), wherein the linear motor (71) is fixed on an assembly platform (77) by a pressing platform (73); The assembly platform (77) has strip holes (74) on both sides, the moving end of the linear motor (71) extends outward to form an extended connection platform (72), and the bolt hole of the extended connection platform (72) and the strip hole (74) are located on the same axis.
10. A high-voltage switch cabinet circuit breaker swing-in moving mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: An abutment platform (76) and a lap platform (75) are respectively provided on both sides of the assembly platform (77); The abutment platform (76) is attached to the bottom surface of the middle bin bottom plate (44); The overlapping platform (75) is buckled onto the top surface of the middle bin bottom plate (44).
