Energy storage temperature control unit

By setting up a multi-layer structure and reasonably laying devices in the electrical box of the energy storage temperature control unit, the problem of unreasonable layout of the heat dissipation system in the existing technology is solved, and a greater cooling capacity and waterproof performance is improved.

CN222302235UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03QINGDAO HISENSE NETWORK ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421060421.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing heat dissipation system is unreasonable, resulting in the compressed space of the electrical module, making it difficult to meet the cooling capacity and waterproof requirements.

Method used

An energy storage temperature control unit was designed to ensure waterproof performance by installing a multi-layer structure in the electrical box by installing a control panel, rationally laying out the devices, adding heat dissipation components, and using structures such as hinges and sealing sponges.

Benefits of technology

It realizes space utilization with a larger cooling capacity, meets the operation needs of the entire machine, and ensures waterproof performance, improving the heat dissipation efficiency and the rationality of the overall design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy storage temperature control unit, comprising: a casing comprising a frame and a panel fixed on the periphery of the frame so as to form an installation space; a plurality of cross beams and vertical beams are arranged in the mounting space; the first heat dissipation module is used for dissipating heat of the battery end; the second heat dissipation module is used for carrying out heat dissipation on the PCS end; the electric appliance module comprises an electric appliance box, a wiring unit, an electric reactor and a control unit; the electric appliance box comprises a box body and a box cover which are fixedly connected; the box body is provided with a first mounting unit and a second mounting unit; the wiring unit and the reactor are fixed on the first mounting unit; the second installation unit is of a multi-layer structure, the control unit comprises a plurality of control panels, and the control panels are located on different layers of the second installation unit. According to the electric appliance box, devices required to be arranged in the electric appliance box are reasonably arranged, the space of the electric appliance box is reasonably arranged, and a multi-layer structure is additionally arranged to install a control panel type structure, so that the installation space of the electric appliance box can be fully utilized and saved, and a space is provided for a temperature control unit to realize larger refrigerating capacity; the operation requirement of the whole machine can be met, and the waterproof requirement can also be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage temperature control, in particular to an energy storage temperature control unit. Background Art

[0002] With the popularization of new energy, society has an urgent need for thermal management and thermal safety systems. Compared with air cooling, liquid cooling has become the mainstream solution for thermal management of energy storage and power batteries due to its smaller size, greater heat dissipation density, faster cooling speed and higher cooling efficiency under the same working conditions and cooling capacity. The integration of battery PACK and PCS cooling system has gradually become a market demand.

[0003] In order to increase the cooling capacity of existing heat dissipation systems, the space of electrical modules has been compressed.

[0004] In summary, it is now necessary to provide an energy storage temperature control unit that can solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an energy storage temperature control unit, which can solve the technical problem of unreasonable layout of heat dissipation system in the prior art. The specific scheme is as follows:

[0006] Energy storage temperature control unit, including:

[0007] The housing comprises a frame and a panel fixed to the periphery of the frame to form an installation space; a plurality of horizontal beams and vertical beams are arranged in the installation space;

[0008] A first heat dissipation module, used for dissipating heat from the battery end;

[0009] The second heat dissipation module is used to dissipate heat from the PCS end;

[0010] An electrical module, which includes an electrical box, a wiring unit, a reactor and a control unit;

[0011] The electrical appliance box comprises a box body and a box cover which are fixedly connected; the box body is provided with a first mounting unit and a second mounting unit;

[0012] The wiring unit and the reactor are fixed to the first installation unit; the second installation unit is a multi-layer structure, and the control unit includes a plurality of control boards, which are located at different layers of the second installation unit.

[0013] In some embodiments of the utility model, the wiring unit is fixed on the front side of the first mounting unit; the reactor is arranged on the back side of the first mounting unit through a fixing component; a water retaining bar is provided on the top surface of the fixing component, and the water retaining bar is located at the junction of the top surface and the first mounting unit; a heat dissipation part is provided on the side and bottom surfaces of the fixing component; and the reactor is fixed on the bottom surface of the fixing component.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second mounting unit includes a first mounting layer plate, a second mounting layer plate and a supporting assembly; the top of the supporting assembly is hinged to the first mounting layer plate, and the bottom thereof is fixedly connected to the second mounting layer plate; the first mounting layer plate and the first mounting unit are located in the same mounting plane.

[0015] In some embodiments of the utility model, the multiple control boards include a main control board, an expansion board, a power supply unit and a drive board; the main control board, the expansion board and the power supply unit are arranged on the first mounting layer board, and the drive board is arranged on the second mounting layer board; a contactor is also arranged on the second mounting layer board.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, a heat sink for dissipating heat from the driving board is disposed on the back of the second mounting layer plate, and a mounting structure for a cooling fan is disposed at the bottom of the heat sink plate.

[0017] In some embodiments of the utility model, one side of the box body is hinged to the frame, and the other side thereof is fixedly connected to the frame; the end surface where the box body and the box cover meet is a flange structure; and a sealing sponge is installed on the flange structure.

[0018] In some embodiments of the utility model, a decorative panel is further provided on the outer side of the box cover; one side of the decorative panel is hinged to the frame, and the other end thereof is connected to the box cover via a locking structure; when the electrical module is to be repaired, the locking structure is in the open state, and the decorative panel can rotate around the frame.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present invention, the box body is hinged to the frame via a first hinge; the decorative panel is hinged to the frame via a second hinge; and the installation positions of the first hinge and the second hinge do not interfere with each other.

[0020] In some embodiments of the utility model, a display screen is added to the box cover, a seal is provided between the display screen and the box cover, the seal is consistent with the shape of the display screen; the seal is an annular structure; the outer edge of the display screen is connected to the seal.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of wire outlets are provided at the bottom of the box body, and waterproof locks are provided at the wire outlets to ensure the waterproof performance of the electrical box.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The utility model arranges the components required to be arranged in the electrical box, reasonably arranges the space of the electrical box, and adds a multi-layer structure to install a control board-like structure, so as to fully utilize and save the installation space of the electrical box, provide space for the temperature control unit to achieve a larger cooling capacity, and can meet the operation requirements of the whole machine while also meeting the waterproof requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the installation position of an electrical module in a housing according to some embodiments;

[0025] Figure 2 The structure of the electrical module according to some embodiments is shown. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 3 The structure of the electrical module according to some embodiments is shown. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the layout of the electrical box according to some embodiments is shown. Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the layout of the electrical box according to some embodiments is shown. Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the box body according to some embodiments is shown;

[0030] Figure 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of the first installation unit according to some embodiments;

[0031] Figure 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of the second installation unit according to some embodiments;

[0032] Fig. 9 The structure of the fixing assembly according to some embodiments is shown. Figure 1 ;

[0033] Fig.10 The structure of the fixing assembly according to some embodiments is shown. Figure 2 ;

[0034] Fig.11A schematic structural diagram of the box cover according to some embodiments is shown.

[0035] Reference numerals:

[0036] 100, housing; 110, cross beam; 120, vertical beam; 130, frame; 140, decorative plate; 141, first reinforcing rib; 142, second reinforcing rib; 143, second hinge; 144, heat dissipation hole; 200, electrical box; 210, box cover; 211, sealing member; 212, display screen; 220, box body; 221, first hinge; 222, fixing member; 223, flange structure; 224, wire outlet; 225, waterproof lock; 226, side wall; 227, hollow portion; 228, support portion; 230, first installation unit; 240, second mounting unit; 241, first mounting layer; 242, second mounting layer; 243, supporting assembly; 244, third hinge; 310, terminal block fixing structure; 320, wiring structure; 400, reactor; 500, fixing assembly; 510, top surface; 520, side surface; 530, bottom surface; 540, heat dissipation part; 550, connecting surface; 560, water retaining plate; 610, main control board; 620, expansion board; 630, power supply unit; 640, drive board; 650, contactor; 660, heat dissipation plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0039] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0042] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples, and the purpose is not to limit the utility model. In addition, the utility model may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the utility model provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0043] The temperature control unit in the utility model performs the refrigeration cycle of the temperature control unit by using a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion and evaporation to cool or heat the space in the energy storage cabinet.

[0044] The low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant enters the compressor, which compresses it into high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and the heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.

[0045] The expansion valve expands the high-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant condensed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid refrigerant. The evaporator evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the expansion valve and returns the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas to the compressor. The evaporator can achieve a cooling effect by utilizing the latent heat of evaporation of the refrigerant to exchange heat with the material to be cooled. During the entire cycle, the temperature control unit can adjust the temperature of the energy storage cabinet space.

[0046] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the energy storage temperature control unit includes:

[0047] The housing 100 includes a frame 130 and a panel fixed to the periphery of the frame 130 to form an installation space; a plurality of cross beams 110 and vertical beams 120 are provided in the installation space;

[0048] A first heat dissipation module, used for dissipating heat from the battery end;

[0049] A second heat dissipation module, used for dissipating heat from the PCS end;

[0050] An electrical module, which includes an electrical box 200, a wiring unit, a reactor 400 and a control unit;

[0051] The electrical box 200 includes a box body 220 and a box cover 210 that are fixedly connected; the box body 220 is provided with a first mounting unit 230 and a second mounting unit 240;

[0052] The wiring unit and the reactor 400 are fixed to the first installation unit 230 ; the second installation unit 240 is a multi-layer structure, and the control unit includes a plurality of control boards, which are located at different layers of the second installation unit 240 .

[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, for the housing 100 , the crossbeam 110 is a transverse fixed beam arranged in the horizontal direction within the installation space according to the installation positions of various components, and both ends of the crossbeam 110 are fixedly connected to the frame 130 .

[0054] The vertical beam 120 is a vertical fixed beam provided in the vertical direction within the installation space for fixing certain devices or improving the stability of the horizontal beam 110 .

[0055] In some embodiments of the present invention, the installation space includes a first installation bin, a second installation bin and a third installation bin; the first installation bin and the second installation bin are arranged side by side, and the first installation bin and the second installation bin are both arranged close to the back panel; the third installation bin is arranged close to the front panel;

[0056] The first heat dissipation module and the second heat dissipation module are located in the first installation compartment and the third installation compartment; the electrical module is located in the second installation compartment, which can facilitate the maintenance of the electrical module.

[0057] In this embodiment, the installation position of the electrical module is adjacent to the position of the water pump, so the decorative plate 140 located in the second installation compartment is provided with heat dissipation holes 144 to provide conditions for heat dissipation when the water pump is running.

[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, within the installation space of the electrical module, it is only necessary to connect the structure of the electrical box 200 to the frame 130 of the housing 100 .

[0059] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the box body 220 also includes a side wall 226 and a hollow portion; the space enclosed by the side wall 226 is divided into a support portion 228 and a hollow portion 227, the support portion 228 is the first installation unit 230, and the hollow portion 227 is used to set the second installation unit 240, and the setting of the hollow portion 227 can provide space for fixing the second installation unit 240.

[0060] In some embodiments of the utility model, the wiring unit is fixed on the front side of the first mounting unit 230; the reactor 400 is arranged on the back side of the first mounting unit 230 through the fixing component 500; the top surface 510 of the fixing component 500 is provided with a water retaining bar, and the water retaining bar is located at the junction of the top surface 510 and the first mounting unit 230; the side surface 520 and the bottom surface 530 of the fixing component 500 are both provided with a heat dissipation part 540; the reactor 400 is fixed on the bottom surface 530 of the fixing component 500.

[0061] In some embodiments of the utility model, two installation positions are provided on the front and back sides of the first installation unit 230 respectively; the wiring unit is fixed on the front side of the first installation unit 230, and the wiring unit includes a terminal row fixing structure 310 and a wiring structure 320, and the number of the terminal row fixing structures 310 is two, which are arranged in parallel on the front side of the first installation unit 230, and a plurality of wiring structures 320 are staggered on the terminal row fixing structure 310.

[0062] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 and Fig. 9 As shown, the back side of the first installation unit 230 is used to install and fix the reactor 400 , and the reactor 400 is fixedly connected to the back side of the first installation unit 230 via the fixing assembly 500 .

[0063] Continue to refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the fixing assembly 500 includes a top surface 510, a side surface 520, a bottom surface 530 and a connecting surface 550; wherein the top surface 510, the bottom surface 530 and the three side surfaces 520 enclose a space with an opening toward the back of the first mounting unit 230, and the inductor 400 is located in the space. Specifically, the inductor 400 is fixed on the bottom surface 530, and a plurality of heat dissipation parts 540 are provided on the bottom surface 530 for ensuring heat dissipation of the inductor 400.

[0064] In addition, in order to improve the heat dissipation of the inductor 400, a heat dissipation portion 540 is also provided on the two side surfaces 520 in contact with the first mounting unit 230. The heat dissipation portion 540 is in a louver structure, and a water baffle 560 is added on the outside of the louver structure to ensure the waterproof performance of the electrical box 200.

[0065] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 and Fig.10 As shown, the connecting surface 550 is vertically arranged with the bottom surface 530 , and the connecting surface 550 is attached to the first mounting unit 230 and fixed with screws or the like. In addition, the fixing assembly 500 is also fixedly connected with the first mounting unit 230 through the side surface 520 .

[0066] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Fig. 9 As shown, the water retaining strip on the top surface 510 is a flange structure 223, which can keep water out of the gap between the top surface 510 and the first mounting unit 230 when rain or other liquids drip. The length of the water retaining strip is not less than the length of the top surface 510.

[0067] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the second mounting unit 240 includes a first mounting layer plate 241, a second mounting layer plate 242 and a supporting assembly 243; the top of the supporting assembly 243 is hinged to the first mounting layer plate 241, and the bottom thereof is fixedly connected to the second mounting layer plate 242; the first mounting layer plate 241 and the first mounting unit 230 are located in the same mounting plane.

[0068] In some embodiments of the present invention, the support assembly 243 is two support columns.

[0069] In some embodiments of the utility model, the multiple control boards include a main control board 610, an expansion board 620, a power supply unit 630 and a drive board 640; the main control board 610, the expansion board 620 and the power supply unit 630 are arranged on the first mounting layer board 241, and the drive board 640 is arranged on the second mounting layer board 242; a contactor 650 is also arranged on the second mounting layer board 242.

[0070] In some embodiments of the utility model, the first mounting layer 241 is hinged to the supporting assembly 243 via a third hinge 244. During use, if the driving plate 640 located on the second mounting layer 242 needs to be repaired, the first mounting layer 241 can be rotated around the third hinge and lifted up for repair.

[0071] In some embodiments of the present invention, for the second mounting layer plate 242, two mounting positions are also provided on the front and back sides thereof; Figure 5 As shown, on the front side of the second mounting layer board 242 , two driving boards 640 can be mounted on the upper part thereof, and a contactor 650 can be mounted on the lower part thereof.

[0072] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 As shown, a heat sink 660 for dissipating heat from the driving board 640 is disposed on the back of the second mounting layer plate 242 , and a mounting structure of a heat dissipation fan is disposed at the bottom of the heat sink 660 to ensure stable operation of the compressor.

[0073] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 4 As shown, the first mounting layer board 241 provides mounting space for light-weight control board components such as the main control board 610 , the expansion board 620 , and the power supply unit 630 .

[0074] In some embodiments of the present invention, one side of the box body 220 is hinged to the frame 130, and the other side thereof is fixedly connected to the frame 130; the end surface where the box body 220 and the box cover 210 meet is a flange structure 223; and a sealing sponge is installed on the flange structure 223.

[0075] In some embodiments of the present invention, continue to refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the front end face of the box body 220, that is, the free end of each side wall, is provided with a flange structure 223, and the flange structure 223 is a flange structure 223 extending from the inner space of the box body 220 to the outside. During the installation process, the surface of the flange structure 223 can be fixed with a sealing sponge by gluing or the like; the box cover 210 is fixedly connected to the box body 220 by screws, and the fixing positions of the two can be set at the upper and lower edge positions of the box body 220, and are used to be set on different side walls with the first hinge 221 and the fixing member 222.

[0076] After the box cover 210 is fixedly connected to the box body 220 , a certain compression can be generated on the sealing sponge, thereby ensuring the sealing of the electrical box 200 .

[0077] In some embodiments of the present invention, continue to refer to Figure 2 As shown, the box body 220 is hinged to the frame 130 via a first hinge 221 ; the first hinge 221 is disposed on a side wall of the box body 220 , and specifically may be located on a side wall close to the first mounting unit 230 .

[0078] In this embodiment, the number of the first hinges 221 is four, and they are arranged on the side wall at equal intervals.

[0079] A fixing member 222 is provided on the opposite side of the installation position of the first hinge 221. Figure 2 As shown, the fixing member 222 is a stepped structure, which includes two mounting surfaces, one of which is in contact and fixed with the box body 220, and the other is fixedly connected with the frame 130; the two mounting surfaces are located in different parallel planes.

[0080] In some embodiments of the present invention, continue to refer to Figure 1 As shown, a decorative panel 140 is further provided on the outer side of the box cover 210; one side of the decorative panel 140 is hinged to the frame 130, and the other end thereof is connected to the box cover 210 via a locking structure; when the electrical module is to be repaired, the locking structure is in the open state, and the decorative panel 140 can rotate around the frame 130.

[0081] In some embodiments of the present invention, the decorative plate 140 and the panel on the housing 100 are located on the same mounting plane to ensure the integrity of the appearance of the housing 100. Since the decorative plate 140 is relatively long, transverse reinforcing ribs are added on the back of the decorative plate 140 to provide strength to the decorative plate 140.

[0082] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Fig.11 As shown, the number of the reinforcing ribs is two, including a first reinforcing rib 141 and a second reinforcing rib 142 .

[0083] As described above, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect, the decorative plate 140 is provided with heat dissipation holes 144. In this embodiment, the heat dissipation portion 540 is arranged below the second reinforcing rib 142, and the heat dissipation portion 540 is a periodically arranged hole-type structure.

[0084] In some embodiments of the present invention, the decorative panel 140 is hinged to the frame 130 via a second hinge 143; Fig.11 As shown, the installation position of the second hinge 143 on the decorative panel 140 is located between the first reinforcing rib 141 and the second reinforcing rib 142 , which can further improve the strength of the decorative panel 140 .

[0085] During use, that is, when the electrical module needs to be maintained, the lock structure on one side can be opened with a key, and the decorative panel 140 can be opened after the second hinge 143 is rotated to a certain angle.

[0086] In some embodiments of the present invention, the installation positions of the first hinge 221 and the second hinge 143 do not interfere with each other. Specifically, the first hinge 221 and the second hinge 143 are both installed on the same frame 130; along the vertical direction of the frame 130, the first hinge 221 and the second hinge 143 are installed at different heights, that is, they do not interfere with each other.

[0087] In some embodiments of the present invention, continue to refer to Figure 2 As shown, a display screen 212 is installed on the box cover 210 , and a seal 211 is provided between the display screen 212 and the box cover 210 . The seal 211 has the same shape as the display screen 212 . The seal 211 is an annular structure. The outer edge of the display screen 212 is connected to the seal 211 .

[0088] In some embodiments of the utility model, the display screen 212 is arranged at the center of the box cover 210. In order to install the display screen 212, a mounting hole is provided at the center of the box cover 210, and the inner diameter of the mounting hole is not larger than the outer diameter of the sealing member 211.

[0089] During the installation of the display screen 212, the seal 211 can be attached to the outside of the box cover 210, and the display screen 212 is clamped in the installation hole from the outside of the box cover 210, and the display screen 212 contacts the seal 211; on the back of the box cover 210, the display screen 212 is fixed to the box cover 210 by screws or the like. The setting of the seal 211 can effectively provide waterproof sealing to maintain a dry environment in the electrical box 200.

[0090] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of wire outlets 224 are provided at the bottom of the box body 220 , and the wire outlets 224 are provided below the first mounting unit 230 to facilitate the connection between the wiring unit and the external power supply.

[0091] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a waterproof lock 225 is provided at the wire outlet 224 to ensure the waterproof performance of the electrical box 200.

[0092] The wiring unit is connected to the outside through cables, etc. The cables enter the electrical box 200 through the outlet 224. Generally, the inner diameter of the outlet 224 is smaller than the outer diameter of the cable. In order to enhance the waterproof effect, a waterproof lock 225 is added.

[0093] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0094] The utility model arranges the devices required to be arranged in the electrical box 200, reasonably arranges the space of the electrical box 200, and adds a multi-layer structure to install a control board-like structure, which can fully utilize and save the installation space of the electrical box 200, provide space for the temperature control unit to achieve a larger cooling capacity, and can meet the operation requirements of the whole machine while also meeting the waterproof requirements.

[0095] In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0096] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by technicians familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. Energy storage temperature control unit, including: A housing, comprising a frame and a panel fixed to the periphery of the frame to form an installation space; A plurality of horizontal beams and vertical beams are arranged in the installation space; A first heat dissipation module, used for dissipating heat from the battery end; The second heat dissipation module is used to dissipate heat from the PCS end; An electrical module, which includes an electrical box, a wiring unit, a reactor and a control unit; Characterized in that the electrical appliance box comprises a box body and a box cover that are fixedly connected; the box body is provided with a first mounting unit and a second mounting unit; The wiring unit and the reactor are fixed to the first installation unit; the second installation unit is a multi-layer structure, and the control unit includes a plurality of control boards, which are located at different layers of the second installation unit.

2. The energy storage temperature control unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring unit is fixed on the front side of the first mounting unit; the reactor is arranged on the back side of the first mounting unit through a fixing component; a water retaining bar is provided on the top surface of the fixing component, and the water retaining bar is located at the junction of the top surface and the first mounting unit; a heat dissipation part is provided on the side and bottom surfaces of the fixing component; the reactor is fixed on the bottom surface of the fixing component.

3. The energy storage temperature control unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second mounting unit includes a first mounting layer plate, a second mounting layer plate and a supporting assembly; the top of the supporting assembly is hinged to the first mounting layer plate, and the bottom thereof is fixedly connected to the second mounting layer plate; the first mounting layer plate and the first mounting unit are located in the same mounting plane.

4. The energy storage temperature control unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The multiple control boards include a main control board, an expansion board, a power supply unit and a drive board; the main control board, the expansion board and the power supply unit are arranged on the first mounting layer board, and the drive board is arranged on the second mounting layer board; a contactor is also arranged on the second mounting layer board.

5. The energy storage temperature control unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: A heat sink for dissipating heat from the drive board is disposed on the back of the second mounting layer board, and a mounting structure for a heat dissipation fan is disposed at the bottom of the heat sink board.

6. The energy storage temperature control unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the box body is hinged to the frame, and the other side is fixedly connected to the frame; the end surface where the box body and the box cover meet is a flange structure; and a sealing sponge is installed on the flange structure.

7. The energy storage temperature control unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A decorative panel is also provided on the outer side of the box cover; one side of the decorative panel is hinged to the frame, and the other end is connected to the box cover through a locking structure; when the electrical module is repaired, the locking structure is in the open state, and the decorative panel can rotate around the frame.

8. The energy storage temperature control unit according to claim 7, characterized in that: The box body is hinged to the frame via a first hinge; the decorative panel is hinged to the frame via a second hinge; and the installation positions of the first hinge and the second hinge do not interfere with each other.

9. The energy storage temperature control unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen is mounted on the box cover, and a sealing member is arranged between the display screen and the box cover. The sealing member has the same shape as the display screen. The sealing member is an annular structure. The outer edge of the display screen is connected to the sealing member.

10. The energy storage temperature control unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box body is provided with a plurality of wire outlets, and the wire outlets are provided with waterproof locks to ensure the waterproof performance of the electrical box.