Ridging, sowing and fertilizing integrated equipment capable of paving and rolling drip irrigation tape

Abstract

The utility model provides ridging, sowing and fertilizing integrated equipment capable of paving and rolling a drip irrigation tape, and relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment. The ridging, sowing and fertilizing integrated equipment capable of paving and rolling the drip irrigation tape comprises a frame body, the middle of the frame body is in threaded connection with a lead screw, the outer surface of the lead screw is rotationally connected with a loading box, a fertilizer groove is formed in one side of the loading box, a seed groove is formed in the other side of the loading box, and a blanking hopper is fixed to the middle of the lower end of the loading box; supporting frames are fixed to the two sides of the lower end of the loading box, a ridging frame is fixed to one ends of the supporting frames, and a ridge combining frame is fixed to the other ends of the supporting frames. According to the ridging, sowing and fertilizing integrated equipment capable of paving and rolling the drip irrigation tape, the lead screw is manually rotated to carry out rotating operation, the multifunctional effect is achieved, the effect of improving the working efficiency of the integrated equipment is achieved, the traction equipment drives the frame body to carry out moving operation, the automatic blanking effect is achieved, and the operation of improving the using effect of the integrated equipment is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a ridge-forming, sowing and fertilizing integrated equipment capable of rolling up a drip irrigation belt, belonging to the technical field of agricultural machinery equipment. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural mechanization represents advanced agricultural productivity, is an important part of agricultural modernization and plays a decisive role. With the continuous development of agricultural modernization, various integrated tillage and sowing machinery equipment are constantly emerging in the cultivation of chicory.

[0003] Although the existing integrated tillage and sowing machinery equipment can be used for daily tillage and sowing operations, in actual use, it still requires the coordinated use of multiple machines to perform ridging, sowing, fertilizing, and rolling operations on the farmland, which makes the functionality of the integrated equipment insufficient, resulting in low working efficiency of the integrated equipment, and it is not convenient to automatically adjust the operation according to the driving speed during sowing, which makes the sowing and fertilization of the integrated equipment not uniform, and the use effect of the integrated equipment is not good enough. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ridging, sowing and fertilizing integrated device capable of rolling up a drip irrigation tape in order to solve the above problems, so as to solve the problems of low working efficiency and poor use effect of the integrated device in the prior art.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a ridging, sowing and fertilizing integrated equipment capable of rolling up a drip irrigation tape, comprising a frame, a screw rod being threadedly connected to the middle of the frame, a loading box being rotatably connected to the outer surface of the screw rod, a fertilizer groove being provided on one side of the loading box, a seed groove being provided on the other side of the loading box, a drop hopper being fixed to the middle of the lower end of the loading box, support frames being fixed to both sides of the lower end of the loading box, a ridging frame being fixed to one end of the support frame, a ridge-forming frame being fixed to the other end of the support frame, a ridge-closing frame being fixed to one end of the support frame, a rolling frame being provided, and the drip irrigation tape can be rolled up by the arranged rolling frame.

[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided at the lower end of the loading box, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a connecting frame is rotatably connected to the middle of one end of the sliding frame, and a roller is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting frame, and the connecting frame can drive the sliding frame to slide back and forth through the provided roller.

[0009] Preferably, the middle of the roller is rotatably connected to the middle of the support frame, one end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to one side of the roller, and the other end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the middle of one end of the sliding frame, and the connecting frame plays a connecting role.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the cross-section of the sliding frame is U-shaped, the slide groove is opened in the middle of the loading box, the outer surface of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the hopper, the fertilizer groove runs through one side of the middle of the loading box, and the seed groove runs through the other side of the middle of the loading box. The loading box can be set up to load fertilizers and seeds.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the loading box, the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the middle of the frame, the frame is U-shaped, the outer surface of the loading box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame, and the frame plays a role in supporting the loading box.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the support frame are fixed on both sides of the lower end of the loading box, the middle part of the ridging frame is fixed on one end of the support frame, the ridging frame is arranged in a V shape, the middle part of the ridge-closing frame is fixed on the other end of the support frame, the ridge-closing frame is arranged in a V shape, the drop hopper runs through the middle part of the support frame, and the roll laying frame is connected to the frame body by bolts, and the drop hopper can be used to drop materials.

[0013] Preferably, a traction frame is fixed to the other end of the frame body, and a mounting frame is fixed to the other end of the traction frame. Reserved holes are provided at four corners of the mounting frame, and bolts can be used to fasten the mounting frame through the set reserved holes.

[0014] The utility model provides a ridge-forming, sowing and fertilizing integrated device capable of rolling up a drip irrigation tape, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The integrated equipment for ridging, sowing and fertilizing of the rollable drip irrigation tape rotates the screw rod by human power, so that the screw rod, loading box, support frame, ridging frame, ridge closing frame, drop hopper and roll-up frame cooperate with each other to achieve a multifunctional effect. Riding, sowing, fertilizing and rolling operations can be carried out at the same time, thereby achieving the effect of improving the working efficiency of the integrated equipment.

[0016] 2. The ridge-forming, sowing and fertilizing integrated equipment with rollable drip irrigation tape drives the frame to move through the traction equipment, so that the loading box, chute, sliding frame, connecting frame, roller and supporting frame cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of automatic material dropping. It can adaptively adjust the operation according to the driving speed of the traction equipment, thereby achieving the operation of improving the use effect of the integrated equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding frame structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the loading box of the present utility model.

[0021]

Main component symbol description

[0022] 1. Frame; 2. Screw rod; 3. Loading box; 4. Fertilizer trough; 5. Seed trough; 6. Drop hopper; 7. Support frame; 8. Ridge frame; 9. Ridge closing frame; 10. Rolling frame; 11. Slide; 12. Sliding frame; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Roller; 15. Traction frame; 16. Mounting frame; 17. Reserved hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The embodiment of the utility model provides a ridging, sowing and fertilizing integrated device capable of rolling up a drip irrigation tape.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , including a frame 1, the frame 1 is a device body, the middle part of the frame 1 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 2, the screw rod 2 drives the loading box 3 to move, the outer surface of the screw rod 2 is rotatably connected with the loading box 3, the loading box 3 is used to load fertilizers and seeds, a fertilizer trough 4 is provided on one side of the loading box 3, a seed trough 5 is provided on the other side of the loading box 3, a drop hopper 6 is fixed to the middle part of the lower end of the loading box 3, the drop hopper 6 is used to drop materials, support frames 7 are fixed on both sides of the lower end of the loading box 3, the support frame 7 plays the role of supporting the ridge-forming frame 8 and the ridge-closing frame 9, a ridge-forming frame 8 is fixed at one end of the support frame 7, the ridge-forming frame 8 is used to ridge the farmland, and the other end of the support frame 7 is fixed There is a ridge closing frame 9, which is used for soil ridge closing. A roll-up frame 10 is arranged at one end of the frame body 1, which can perform the roll-up function. The outer surface of the screw rod 2 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the loading box 3, and the outer surface of the screw rod 2 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the frame body 1. The frame body 1 is U-shaped, and the outer surface of the loading box 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame body 1. Both ends of the support frame 7 are fixed on both sides of the lower end of the loading box 3, the middle part of the ridge forming frame 8 is fixed to one end of the support frame 7, and the ridge forming frame 8 is V-shaped. The middle part of the ridge closing frame 9 is fixed to the other end of the support frame 7, and the ridge closing frame 9 is V-shaped. The dropping hopper 6 passes through the middle part of the support frame 7, and the roll-up frame 10 is connected to the frame body 1 by bolts.

[0025] Please refer again Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 It is worth to explain in detail that a slide groove 11 is provided at the lower end of the loading box 3, and a sliding frame 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 11, and a connecting frame 13 is rotatably connected to the middle of one end of the sliding frame 12, and a roller 14 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting frame 13, and the middle of the roller 14 is rotatably connected to the middle of the support frame 7, and one end of the connecting frame 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the roller 14. The roller 14 can be driven by the support frame 7 to rub against the soil to cause its selection, and rely on the circular motion to drive the sliding frame 12 to slide back and forth horizontally Operation, to achieve the effect of adaptive adjustment, the other end of the connecting frame 13 is rotatably connected to the middle of one end of the sliding frame 12, the outer surface of the sliding frame 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 11, the cross-section of the sliding frame 12 is U-shaped, the slide groove 11 is opened in the middle of the loading box 3, the outer surface of the sliding frame 12 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the drop hopper 6, the fertilizer groove 4 runs through one side of the middle of the loading box 3, and the seed groove 5 runs through the other side of the middle of the loading box 3. The fertilizer groove 4 is used for fertilizer loading, and the seed groove 5 is used for seed loading.

[0026] When the utility model is in use: first, the mounting frame 16 is mounted on the traction equipment, and then the screw rod 2 is rotated by manpower to rotate, so that the loading box 3 connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 2 can slide under the stability of the frame body 1, and then the support frame 7 fixedly connected to the lower end of the loading box 3 drives the ridging frame 8 and the ridging frame 9 to move, so that the ridging frame 8 can be inserted into the soil, and under the drive of the traction equipment, the field can be ridged, and at the same time, the fertilizer loaded in the fertilizer trough 4 opened on one side of the loading box 3 can fall into the soil through the drop hopper 6 to carry out fertilization, and the seeds loaded in the seed trough 5 opened on the other side of the loading box 3 can fall into the soil through the drop hopper 6 to carry out sowing, and with the movement of the support frame 7, the ridging frame 9 can be driven to move the soil for ridging. The ridge-closing operation is carried out. After the ridge-closing operation is completed, as the frame 1 moves, the rolled drip irrigation tape can be dropped from the rolling frame 10 to complete the drip irrigation tape rolling operation, achieving a multifunctional effect, and the ridge-forming, sowing, fertilizing and rolling operations can be carried out simultaneously, thereby achieving the effect of improving the working efficiency of the integrated equipment. At the same time, the frame 1 is driven by the traction equipment to move the support frame 7 fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame 1 to move, and then the roller 14 rotatably connected to the middle part of the support frame 7 is rotated, so that the connecting frame 13 rotatably connected to one side of the roller 14 drives the sliding frame 12 to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 11, completing the effect of automatic material dropping, and can be adaptively adjusted according to the driving speed of the traction equipment, thereby achieving the operation of improving the use effect of the integrated equipment.

[0027] Working principle: The screw rod 2 is rotated by manpower to drive the loading box 3 to move, thereby achieving a multifunctional effect. Ridging, sowing, fertilizing and rolling operations can be performed simultaneously, thereby improving the working efficiency of the integrated equipment. At the same time, the frame 1 is driven to move by the traction equipment, so that the support frame 7 fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame 1 drives the roller 14 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of automatic material dropping. The operation can be adaptively adjusted according to the driving speed of the traction equipment, thereby improving the use effect of the integrated equipment.

[0028] Please refer again Figure 1 and Figure 2 It is worth mentioning that a traction frame 15 is fixed to the other end of the frame body 1, and a mounting frame 16 is fixed to the other end of the traction frame 15. Reserved holes 17 are provided at the four corners of the mounting frame 16. The mounting frame 16 can be used to install the integrated device on the traction device.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ridging, sowing and fertilizing integrated device capable of rolling up a drip irrigation tape, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A screw rod (2) is threadedly connected to the middle of the frame (1); a loading box (3) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (2); a fertilizer trough (4) is provided on one side of the loading box (3); a seed trough (5) is provided on the other side of the loading box (3); a drop hopper (6) is fixed to the middle of the lower end of the loading box (3); support frames (7) are fixed to both sides of the lower end of the loading box (3); a ridging frame (8) is fixed to one end of the support frame (7); a ridging frame (9) is fixed to the other end of the support frame (7); and a roll laying frame (10) is provided at one end of the frame (1).

2. The ridge-forming, sowing and fertilizing integrated equipment with a rollable drip irrigation tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (11) is provided at the lower end of the loading box (3); a sliding frame (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (11); a connecting frame (13) is rotatably connected to the middle of one end of the sliding frame (12); and a roller (14) is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting frame (13).

3. The ridge-forming, sowing and fertilizing integrated equipment with a rollable drip irrigation tape according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle part of the roller (14) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the support frame (7), one end of the connecting frame (13) is rotatably connected to one side of the roller (14), and the other end of the connecting frame (13) is rotatably connected to the middle part of one end of the sliding frame (12).

4. The ridge-forming, sowing and fertilizing integrated equipment with a rollable drip irrigation tape according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sliding frame (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (11); the cross section of the sliding frame (12) is U-shaped; the slide groove (11) is opened in the middle of the loading box (3); the outer surface of the sliding frame (12) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the drop hopper (6); the fertilizer groove (4) passes through one side of the middle of the loading box (3); and the seed groove (5) passes through the other side of the middle of the loading box (3).

5. The ridge-forming, sowing and fertilizing integrated equipment with a rollable drip irrigation tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the screw rod (2) is rotatably connected to the middle of the loading box (3), the outer surface of the screw rod (2) is threadedly connected to the middle of the frame (1), the frame (1) is U-shaped, and the outer surface of the loading box (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1).

6. The ridge-forming, sowing and fertilizing integrated equipment with a rollable drip irrigation tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the support frame (7) are fixed on both sides of the lower end of the loading box (3); the middle part of the ridging frame (8) is fixed on one end of the support frame (7); the ridging frame (8) is arranged in a V shape; the middle part of the ridge closing frame (9) is fixed on the other end of the support frame (7); the ridge closing frame (9) is arranged in a V shape; the drop hopper (6) passes through the middle part of the support frame (7); and the roll laying frame (10) is connected to the frame body (1) by bolts.

7. The ridge-forming, sowing and fertilizing integrated equipment with a rollable drip irrigation tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction frame (15) is fixed to the other end of the frame body (1), a mounting frame (16) is fixed to the other end of the traction frame (15), and four corners of the mounting frame (16) are provided with reserved holes (17).

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