Raw material crushing device for processing garment materials

Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to the field of garment fabric processing equipment, and discloses a raw material crushing device for processing garment fabrics, which comprises a crushing box, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top end of the crushing box, a notch I is formed in the top end of the feeding hopper, two air inlet covers are symmetrically clamped on the side wall of the feeding hopper, and a notch II is formed in the top end of the feeding hopper. Two third notches are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the feeding hopper and used for being connected with the air inlet cover in a clamped mode, and an air blower is fixedly arranged at the position, close to the surface of the feeding hopper, of the smashing box. By arranging the feeding hopper, the air blower, the communicating pipe, the first notch, the air inlet covers and the filter, the first notch is formed in the top end of the feeding hopper and communicated with the interior of the smashing box to facilitate feeding, and the two air inlet covers are symmetrically clamped to the side wall of the feeding hopper to enlarge the air inlet area; and the air blower is started to suck the suspended fibers in the notch I into the filter for filtering, so that the pollution of fiber particles in the air is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of clothing material processing equipment, in particular to a raw material crushing device for processing clothing material. Background Art

[0002] Clothing is made of fabrics, which are the materials used to make clothing. As one of the three elements of clothing, fabrics can not only interpret the style and characteristics of clothing, but also directly affect the color and shape of clothing. It presents its own noble perfection and soft touch. When there is excess clothing fabric, it needs to be processed and recycled through a recycling device. Some clothing fabrics are large in size, and the cutting device cannot effectively cut the large clothing fabrics into small pieces, so as to facilitate re-spinning and recycling.

[0003] Existing technical solutions, such as announcement number: CN216459275U. The utility model relates to the technical field of clothing fabrics, specifically a clothing fabric mincing device, including a mincing box, a mincing chamber is provided in the mincing box, two rotating columns are rotatably installed in the mincing chamber, rollers are sleeved and installed on the two rotating columns, and a number of mincing blades are fixedly installed on the rollers. A power component for driving the two rotating columns to rotate is provided on one side of the mincing box, a feed port connected to the mincing chamber is provided on the top of the mincing box, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mincing box, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the feed port and is fixedly installed with a number of cutting knives. The utility model solves the problem that the cutting device cannot effectively cut larger clothing fabrics into small pieces, which easily causes damage to the recycling device during processing of the clothing fabrics, by arranging the first motor, cutting knife, rotating column, roller, mincing blade, second motor, gear, funnel, third motor and crushing knife.

[0004] The above technical solution has the following technical problems: when the raw material crushing device of this type of clothing fabric is in use, a large amount of fiber particles will be generated. The fiber particles are light in weight and easily float out from the feed port, thereby causing air pollution. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a raw material crushing device for processing clothing fabrics, aiming to solve the problem that a large number of fiber particles will be generated when the raw material crushing device for clothing fabrics is used. The fiber particles are light in weight and easily float out from a feed inlet, thus causing air pollution.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a raw material crushing device for processing clothing fabrics comprises a crushing box, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the top position of the crushing box, a slot one is provided at the top of the feed hopper, two air inlet hoods are symmetrically clamped on the side wall of the feed hopper, two slots three are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the feed hopper for clamping the air inlet hood, a blower is fixedly arranged at the surface position of the crushing box close to the feed hopper, a filter is fixedly arranged on the surface of the crushing box close to the blower, an air outlet on the side wall of the blower is plugged into the end of the filter, a connecting pipe is connected to the air inlet at the top of the blower, and the other two ends of the connecting pipe are sequentially plugged into the side walls of the air inlet hood.

[0007] Preferably, support legs are fixedly provided at the four corner positions of the bottom end of the crushing box, and the support legs are supported on the ground. A discharge port is opened at the middle position of the bottom end of the crushing box, thereby improving the stability of the crushing box support.

[0008] Preferably, two gears are rotatably connected to the side wall of the feed hopper, and the two gears are meshed together in sequence. A mincing roller is fixedly provided at the end of each gear, and the other end of each gear is rotatably connected to the side wall of a crushing box. A servo motor is fixedly provided on the side wall of the crushing box, and the output end of each servo motor is fixedly provided at the end of the mincing roller away from the gear, thereby achieving the crushing of the fabric raw material.

[0009] Preferably, a servo motor 2 is fixedly provided at the middle position of the top of the crushing box, and a cutting knife is fixedly provided at the output end of the bottom end of the servo motor 2 passing through the crushing box to facilitate the initial crushing of the fabric.

[0010] Preferably, a second slot is provided at the bottom end of the feed hopper for installing a second servo motor, and the outer dimensions of the second servo motor are matched with the inner dimensions of the second slot, thereby improving the convenience of installing the second servo motor.

[0011] Preferably, the feed hopper has two slots four symmetrically opened at the bottom end near the slot two, the top ends of the slots four are connected with the slot one in turn, the bottom ends of the slots four are connected with the interior of the crushing box, and the inner side walls of the crushing box near the two slots four are fixed with protrusions, which are triangular prism-shaped and have smooth surfaces, thereby improving the convenience of feeding the fabric.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Firstly, a feed hopper, a blower, a connecting pipe, a slot one, an air intake hood and a filter are provided. The slot one is opened at the top of the feed hopper and is connected with the inside of the crushing box to facilitate feeding. Two air intake hoods are symmetrically connected to the side walls of the feed hopper to expand the air intake area. When the blower is started, the suspended fibers inside the slot one can be sucked into the inside of the filter for filtration, thereby reducing the pollution of fiber particles in the air; secondly, a slot two, a protrusion and a slot four are provided. The slot two runs through the side wall of the feed hopper to facilitate the installation of the servo motor two. The two slots four are connected with the slot one and the inside of the crushing box in turn to facilitate feeding. The protrusion is in the shape of a triangular prism with a smooth surface to facilitate the sliding of rags and prevent fiber particles from contaminating the servo motor two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed hopper of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the shredder roller of the utility model.

[0018] The figures are marked as follows: 1. crushing box; 2. feed hopper; 3. blower; 4. connecting pipe; 5. slot one; 6. air intake hood; 7. filter; 8. gear; 9. support leg; 10. servo motor one; 11. slot two; 12. servo motor two; 13. slot three; 14. bump; 15. slot four; 16. crushing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0020] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The embodiment provided by the utility model is a raw material crushing device for processing clothing fabrics, including a crushing box 1, and the four corner positions of the bottom end of the crushing box 1 are fixedly provided with support legs 9 by welding, and the support legs 9 are supported on the ground. A discharge port is provided at the middle position of the bottom end of the crushing box 1, which is convenient for collecting the crushed fabrics and improving the support stability of the crushing box 1. A feed hopper 2 is fixedly provided at the top position of the crushing box 1 by welding. The feed hopper 2 is made of aluminum alloy and has a smooth surface. A notch 5 is provided at the top of the feed hopper 2, and the notch 5 is connected to the inside of the crushing box 1 for convenient feeding. A servo motor 2 12 is fixedly provided at the middle position of the top end of the crushing box 1 by bolts, and the output end of the bottom end of the servo motor 2 12 passes through the crushing box 1 and is fixedly provided with a cutting knife through a coupling. The cutting knife can cut rags when it rotates. The cutting knife is a prior art and will not be repeated here. As described above, starting the servo motor 12 can drive the cutting knife to rotate, thereby facilitating the preliminary crushing of the fabric, two air inlet hoods 6 are symmetrically clamped on the side wall of the feed hopper 2, and two slots 13 are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the feed hopper 2 for the air inlet hood 6 to clamp, a blower 3 is fixedly provided at the surface position of the crushing box 1 close to the feed hopper 2, and a filter 7 is fixedly provided on the surface of the crushing box 1 close to the blower 3, the air outlet of the side wall of the blower 3 is plugged into the end of the filter 7, and the air inlet at the top of the blower 3 is plugged with a connecting pipe 4, and the other two ends of the connecting pipe 4 are successively plugged into the side walls of the air inlet hood 6, and the two air inlet hoods 6 are both made of plastic and are trumpet-shaped, which enlarges the air inlet area of ​​the connecting pipe 4 and increases the air circulation rate. Starting the blower 3 can suck the suspended fibers inside the slot 5 into the inside of the filter 7 for filtration, thereby reducing the pollution of fiber particles in the air.

[0022] Two gears 8 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the feed hopper 2, and the two gears 8 are meshed together in sequence. A mincing roller 16 is fixedly arranged at the end of the gear 8, and the other end of the mincing roller 16 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing box 1. A servo motor 10 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the crushing box 1, and the output end of the servo motor 10 is fixedly arranged at the end of the mincing roller 16 away from the gear 8. Starting the servo motor 10 can drive the mincing roller 16 to rotate, thereby driving the two gears 8 to rotate towards each other, thereby driving the other mincing roller 16 to rotate, so that the initially crushed rags are further crushed by the mincing roller 16, thereby realizing the crushing of the fabric raw materials.

[0023] A slot 2 11 is provided at the bottom end of the feed hopper 2 for installation of a servo motor 2 12 . The outer dimensions of the servo motor 2 12 are matched with the inner dimensions of the slot 2 11 , which improves the convenience of installation of the servo motor 2 12 . Two slots 4 15 are symmetrically provided at the bottom end of the feed hopper 2 near the slot 2 11 . The two slots 4 15 are located directly above the cutting knife. The top ends of the slots 4 15 are connected with the slots 1 5 in turn, and the bottom ends of the slots 4 15 are connected with the interior of the crushing box 1 , thereby realizing the connection between the slots 1 5 and the interior of the crushing box 1 . A protrusion 14 is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the crushing box 1 near the two slots 4 15 . The protrusion 14 is in the shape of a triangular prism and has a smooth surface, which facilitates the slots 1 5 to slide into the interior of the slots 4 15 in turn, thereby improving the convenience of fabric feeding. The feed hopper 2 covers the top end of the servo motor 2 12 to prevent fiber particles from contaminating the servo motor 2 12 .

[0024] Working principle: When the raw material crushing device for processing clothing fabrics is in use, the operator first connects an external power supply, pours the cloth to be crushed into the inside of the slot 15, and enters the inside of the crushing box 1 from the slot 4 15. By starting the servo motor 2 12, the cutting knife can be driven to rotate, thereby facilitating the initial crushing of the fabric. The initially crushed fabric falls on the top of the two crushing rollers 16. By starting the servo motor 10, the two crushing rollers 16 can be driven to rotate towards each other, thereby further crushing the fabric. When the crushing produces floating flocculent fiber particles, by starting the blower 3, the suspended fibers inside the slot 5 can be sucked into the inside of the filter 7 through the air intake hood 6 and the connecting pipe 4 for filtration, thereby reducing the pollution of fiber particles in the air.

[0025] Secondly, the slot 2 11 runs through the side wall of the feed hopper 2, which is convenient for installing the servo motor 2 12. The two slots 4 15 are connected with the slot 1 5 and the interior of the crushing box 1 in sequence, which is convenient for feeding. The protrusion 14 is in the shape of a triangular prism with a smooth surface, which is convenient for the rags to slide off. The feed hopper 2 covers the top of the servo motor 2 12 to prevent fiber particles from contaminating the servo motor 12.

[0026] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.

[0027] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0028] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0029] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for processing clothing fabrics, characterized in that: The invention comprises a crushing box (1): a feed hopper (2) is fixedly provided at the top position of the crushing box (1), a slot one (5) is provided at the top of the feed hopper (2), two air intake hoods (6) are symmetrically clamped on the side wall of the feed hopper (2), two slots three (13) are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the feed hopper (2) for clamping the air intake hoods (6), a blower (3) is fixedly provided at the surface position of the crushing box (1) close to the feed hopper (2), a filter (7) is fixedly provided on the surface of the crushing box (1) close to the blower (3), an air outlet on the side wall of the blower (3) is plugged into the end of the filter (7), a connecting pipe (4) is plugged into the air inlet at the top of the blower (3), and the other two ends of the connecting pipe (4) are sequentially plugged into the side wall of the air intake hood (6).

2. The raw material crushing device for processing clothing fabrics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Support legs (9) are fixedly provided at the four corner positions of the bottom end of the crushing box (1), and the support legs (9) are supported on the ground. A discharge port is provided at the middle position of the bottom end of the crushing box (1).

3. The raw material crushing device for processing clothing fabrics according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two gears (8) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the feed hopper (2), and the two gears (8) are meshed together in sequence. A grinding roller (16) is fixedly provided at the end of each gear (8), and the other end of each grinding roller (16) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing box (1). A servo motor (10) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the crushing box (1), and the output end of the servo motor (10) is fixedly provided at the end of the grinding roller (16) away from the gear (8).

4. The raw material crushing device for processing clothing fabrics according to claim 3 is characterized by: A servo motor 2 (12) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the crushing box (1), and a cutting knife is fixedly arranged at the output end of the bottom of the servo motor 2 (12) which penetrates through the crushing box (1).

5. The raw material crushing device for processing clothing fabrics according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second slot (11) is provided at the bottom end of the feed hopper (2) for installing a second servo motor (12), and the external dimensions of the second servo motor (12) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the second slot (11).

6. The raw material crushing device for processing clothing fabrics according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The feed hopper (2) has two slots (15) symmetrically formed at the bottom end near the slot two (11), the top ends of the slots (15) are connected in sequence with the slot one (5), the bottom ends of the slots (15) are connected with the inside of the crushing box (1), and a protrusion (14) is fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the crushing box (1) near the two slots (15), and the protrusion (14) is in the shape of a triangular prism and has a smooth surface.

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