Universal surface-mounted circuit pin size control small edge trimming machine

By designing a general-purpose surface-mount circuit pin size control small edge cutting machine, using the bottom plate, top plate, slide column and magnetic ring structure, the problem of existing equipment being inconvenient for shear testing and mold replacement is achieved, and The flexible cutting and stability of different circuit board pins meet the needs of different electronic components.

CN222307206UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07CHANGSHA SHAOGUANG SEMICONDUCTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421133497.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing circuit pin processing equipment is large and inconvenient for shear testing, and it is impossible to replace different electronic component molds, resulting in the inability to adapt to the pin cutting requirements of different circuit board designs.

Method used

A general-purpose surface patch circuit pin size control small edge cutting machine is designed, using bottom plate, top plate, slide column, telescopic rod, spring, press plate, magnetic ring and other structures. By cutting the top mold and the bottom mold, the matching of the top mold is achieved. Flexible cutting of pins and improved device stability and adaptability through the design of magnetic rings and springs.

Benefits of technology

Achieve flexible cutting of different electronic components pins, improve the convenience and adaptability of the equipment, avoid rigid collisions, enhance the stability of the cutting process, and allow different molds to be replaced to accommodate different electronic components demand.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a universal surface-mounted circuit pin size control small edge trimmer which comprises a bottom plate, four supporting feet are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, a limiting frame is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, four sliding columns are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly installed at the tops of the four sliding columns, and a clamping groove is formed in the top plate. A telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, an air chamber is arranged in the telescopic rod, a sealing piece is installed in the telescopic rod, the outer side of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a spring, and a pressing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod. By arranging the cutting bottom mold and the mounting plate, different corresponding molds can be replaced according to cutting and trimming of different electronic components in actual use, the device can adapt to different molds, the cutting universality is improved, different molds are manufactured to cut different electronic components, multiple trimming operations can be conducted, and the cutting efficiency is improved. The use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit pin processing equipment, in particular to a universal small-sized edge trimming machine for controlling the size of surface mounted circuit pins. Background Art

[0002] Surface mount technology, or SMT for short, as a new generation of electronic assembly technology has penetrated into various fields. SMT products have the advantages of compact structure, small size, vibration resistance, shock resistance, good high-frequency characteristics, and high production efficiency. SMT has taken a leading position in the circuit board assembly process. Pins refer to the wiring from the internal circuit of the integrated circuit (chip) to the peripheral circuit. The pins constitute the interface of this chip. According to the function, the pins of AT89S52 can be divided into four categories: main power supply, external crystal or oscillator, multi-function I / O port, and control, strobe and reset.

[0003] In the process of processing some electronic circuit components, the circuit pins of some electronic components are relatively long during production. Due to the design of different circuit boards, when using universal electronic components, the length of the pins may not completely match the circuit board, so cutting is required. The existing processing equipment is generally large and cannot be used for convenient operation and shearing tests. In addition, it cannot be replaced to cut different electronic components. Based on this, we propose a universal small trimming machine for surface mount circuit pin size control. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a universal small-sized edge trimming machine for controlling the size of surface mount circuit pins, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a universal small-sized trimming machine for controlling the size of surface-mounted circuit pins, comprising a bottom plate, four legs fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate, a limit frame fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, four sliding columns fixedly mounted on the top of the four sliding columns, a top plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate, a telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate, an air chamber provided inside the telescopic rod, a sealing member installed inside the telescopic rod, a spring sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, a pressing plate fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and four The second magnetic ring, a plurality of mounting plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressure plate by bolts, a cutting top mold is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, a plurality of mounting grooves are opened on the top of the bottom plate, four magnetic suction grooves are arranged inside the mounting grooves, a cutting bottom mold is movably installed on the inner side of the mounting grooves, two fixing rings are sleeved on the outer sides of the four sliding columns, rotating parts are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two fixing rings, a pressure rod is movably installed on the other end of the rotating part, a movable sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side of the pressure rod, a connecting ring is hingedly installed on one side of the movable sleeve, and four first magnetic rings are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate.

[0006] Preferably, the top end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the top of the pressure plate.

[0007] Preferably, the pressure plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column.

[0008] Preferably, the four second magnetic rings are all movably sleeved on the outside of the sliding column, the four first magnetic rings are all sleeved on the outside of the sliding column, and the opposite sides of the first magnetic rings and the second magnetic rings are arranged in the same level and repelling each other.

[0009] Preferably, the specifications and dimensions of the cutting bottom mold are matched with the specifications and dimensions of the mounting grooves, the specifications and dimensions of the cutting bottom mold are matched with the specifications and dimensions of the cutting top mold, and the number and positions of the mounting grooves correspond to the number and positions of the mounting plates.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting ring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the device is in use, the user puts the electronic components to be trimmed on the top of the cutting bottom mold, and then holds the pressure rod and pulls it down, slides on the outside of the pressure rod through the movable ring, and drives the hinged rotating connecting ring to move, applies a downward force to the top of the pressing plate through the connecting ring, and drives the cutting top mold to move down through the pressing plate to match the cutting bottom mold, and cuts off the pins exposed on the outside of the cutting bottom mold, releases the pressure rod after the cutting is completed, and the pressing plate rebounds and resets under the action of the telescopic rod and the spring, and the repulsive force between the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring rebounds when the pressing plate moves down, adding a reverse elastic force, which is convenient for avoiding rigid collision, and indirectly protects the stability of the cutting bottom mold and the cutting top mold when cutting the pins;

[0012] By setting up the cutting bottom mold and the mounting plate, different corresponding molds can be replaced according to the cutting and trimming of different electronic components in actual use. Different molds can be adapted to increase the versatility of cutting. Different molds can be made to cut different electronic components. Multiple trimming operations can be performed, which is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a right side sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. limit frame; 3. support foot; 4. sliding column; 5. first magnetic ring; 6. mounting groove; 7. magnetic suction groove; 8. top plate; 9. fixed ring; 10. rotating part; 11. pressure rod; 12. connecting ring; 13. movable sleeve ring; 14. telescopic rod; 15. spring; 16. pressure plate; 17. cutting bottom mold; 18. air chamber; 19. second magnetic ring; 20. mounting plate; 21. cutting top mold; 22. sealing member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a universal surface mount circuit pin size control small trimming machine, comprising a bottom plate 1, four legs 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a limit frame 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, four slide columns 4 are fixedly installed at the top of the four slide columns 4, a top plate 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 8, a telescopic rod 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom, an air chamber 18 is arranged inside the telescopic rod 14, a sealing member 22 is installed inside the telescopic rod 14, a spring 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 14, a pressing plate 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 14, and four second magnetic rings 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing plate 16 A plurality of mounting plates 20 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure plate 16 by bolts, a cutting top mold 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 20, a plurality of mounting grooves 6 are opened at the top of the bottom plate 1, four magnetic suction grooves 7 are arranged inside the mounting grooves 6, a cutting bottom mold 17 is movably installed on the inner side of the mounting grooves 6, two fixing rings 9 are sleeved on the outer sides of the four sliding columns 4, a rotating member 10 is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two fixing rings 9, a pressure rod 11 is movably installed on the other end of the rotating member 10, a movable sleeve 13 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the pressure rod 11, a connecting ring 12 is hingedly installed on one side of the movable sleeve 13, and four first magnetic rings 5 ​​are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1.

[0020] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: when in use, the user places the electronic components to be trimmed on the top of the cutting bottom mold 17, and then holds the pressure rod 11 and pulls it down, slides on the outside of the pressure rod 11 through the movable ring 13, and drives the hinged rotating connecting ring 12 to move, and applies a downward force to the top of the pressure plate 16 through the connecting ring 12, and drives the cutting top mold 21 to move downward through the pressure plate 16 to match the cutting bottom mold 17, and cuts off the pins exposed on the outside of the cutting bottom mold 17. After cutting, release the pressure rod 11, and the pressure plate 16 rebounds and resets under the action of the telescopic rod 14 and the spring 15.

[0021] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the top end of the spring 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate 8 , and the bottom end of the spring 15 is fixedly mounted on the top of the pressure plate 16 .

[0022] The spring 15 is the telescopic rod 14 and the outer elastic force is convenient to cooperate with the telescopic rod 14 to form a stable elastic force, which is convenient for auxiliary operation and makes the overall structure stable.

[0023] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the pressure plate 16 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column 4.

[0024] The pressing plate 16 slides under the limit of the sliding column 4, so that the pressing plate 16 can slide along the predetermined track of the sliding column 4, which is convenient for stabilizing and balancing the structural moment.

[0025] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the four second magnetic rings 19 are all movably sleeved on the outside of the sliding column 4, the four first magnetic rings 5 ​​are all sleeved on the outside of the sliding column 4, and the opposite sides of the first magnetic rings 5 ​​and the second magnetic rings 19 are arranged in the same level and repel each other.

[0026] When the first magnetic ring 5 and the second magnetic ring 19 move downward on the pressure plate 16, the repulsive force between the first magnetic ring 5 and the second magnetic ring 19 rebounds, adding a reverse elastic force to avoid rigid collision, thereby indirectly protecting the stability of the cutting bottom mold 17 and the cutting top mold 21 when cutting pins.

[0027] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the specifications and dimensions of the cutting bottom mold 17 are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the mounting grooves 6 , the specifications and dimensions of the cutting bottom mold 17 are compatible with the specifications and dimensions of the cutting top mold 21 , and the number and positions of the mounting grooves 6 correspond to the number and positions of the mounting plates 20 .

[0028] By setting the cutting bottom mold 17 and the mounting plate 20, different corresponding molds can be replaced according to the cutting and trimming of different electronic components in actual use, which can adapt to different molds, increase the versatility of cutting, make different molds for cutting different electronic components, and perform multiple trimming operations, which is easy to use.

[0029] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the connecting ring 12 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column 4.

[0030] The connecting ring 12 slides outside the sliding column 4 to facilitate the transmission of the downward force of the movable ring 13, thereby stabilizing the moment of the steel structure and making the overall structure stable.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A universal small-sized trimming machine for controlling the pin size of surface mount circuits, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly mounted with four supporting legs (3); the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly mounted with a limit frame (2); the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly mounted with four sliding columns (4); the tops of the four sliding columns (4) are fixedly mounted with a top plate (8); the bottom of the top plate (8) is fixedly mounted with a telescopic rod (14); an air chamber (18) is provided inside the telescopic rod (14); a sealing member (22) is installed inside the telescopic rod (14); a spring (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (14); a pressing plate (16) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (14); four second magnetic rings (19) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressing plate (16); and a plurality of mounting members are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressing plate (16) by bolts. A mounting plate (20), a cutting top mold (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (20), a plurality of mounting grooves (6) are opened at the top of the bottom plate (1), four magnetic suction grooves (7) are arranged inside the mounting grooves (6), a cutting bottom mold (17) is movably installed inside the mounting grooves (6), two fixing rings (9) are sleeved on the outer sides of the four sliding columns (4), a rotating member (10) is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two fixing rings (9), a pressure rod (11) is movably installed at the other end of the rotating member (10), a movable sleeve (13) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the pressure rod (11), a connecting ring (12) is hingedly installed on one side of the movable sleeve (13), and four first magnetic rings (5) are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1).

2. A universal small-sized trimming machine for controlling the pin size of surface mount circuits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the spring (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (8), and the bottom end of the spring (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the pressure plate (16).

3. A universal small-sized trimming machine for controlling the pin size of surface mount circuits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate (16) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column (4).

4. A universal small-sized trimming machine for controlling the pin size of surface mount circuits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four second magnetic rings (19) are all movably sleeved on the outside of the sliding column (4), the four first magnetic rings (5) are all sleeved on the outside of the sliding column (4), and the opposite sides of the first magnetic rings (5) and the second magnetic rings (19) are arranged in a same-level repulsive arrangement.

5. The universal small-sized edge trimming machine for controlling the pin size of surface mount circuits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specifications and dimensions of the cutting bottom mold (17) are matched with the specifications and dimensions of the mounting grooves (6), the specifications and dimensions of the cutting bottom mold (17) are matched with the specifications and dimensions of the cutting top mold (21), and the number and positions of the mounting grooves (6) correspond to the number and positions of the mounting plates (20).

6. A universal small-sized trimming machine for controlling the pin size of surface mount circuits according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting ring (12) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column (4).