Multifunctional dadoing machine
By designing a multi-functional groove machine, combining clamping, cutting and polishing mechanisms, automated slot grooves and polishing are realized, solving the problem of side burrs on the groove notch of the existing groove machine, reducing labor intensity and improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421085751.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing groove planer has a single function, and there are burrs on the sides of the grooved groove after groove, which requires post-grinding and processing, which increases labor intensity.
A multi-functional groove planer is designed, using a clamping mechanism to fix the plate, combining the cutting mechanism and polishing mechanism, and adjusting the rotating motor and servo motor to realize the automation of cutting and polishing, and the groove can be adjusted without affecting the cutting. Position and polish the sides of the notch to avoid post-processing.
Smooth polishing of slot holes is achieved, labor intensity is reduced, processing efficiency is improved, and later grinding processing steps are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222307481U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a multifunctional slotting machine. Background Art
[0002] A slotting machine refers to a machine for manufacturing machines, which is generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools and woodworking machine tools. Its reliability can be discovered during the entire process of using the slotting machine.
[0003] A slotting machine is a machine that fixes the sheet material that meets the requirements of the slotting machine on the workpiece table, adjusts the processing starting point (origin), and uses the tool holder adjustment motor to drive the tool holder to slice and cut the sheet material, so that the sheet material can be slotted.
[0004] Publication (announcement) number: CN205702615U relates to a groove planing machine, including a base, and a fixed seat arranged at the upper end of the base, and also including a groove planing seat arranged at the upper end of the base, the base is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, a column is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a fan is arranged on the upper end of the column, a rotating seat is arranged at the middle end of the column, an air suction port is arranged on the side of the bottom of the column, the fixed seat is connected to the rotating seat by welding, a cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat, and a fixed plate is connected to the lower end of the fixed seat through a push rod, the fixed plate is in the shape of a disc, a cross beam is also connected to the side of the column, and the side of the cross beam is connected to the groove planing seat through a slide rail, the upper end of the groove planing seat is connected to a driving motor, and the lower end of the groove planing seat is connected to a groove planing knife through a driving rod, the groove planing knife is in the shape of a disc, and the outside of the groove planing knife is wrapped with a protective shell.
[0005] Based on the above patent, the existing grooving machine mentioned in its background technology has a single function, and the sides of the grooves after grooving have burrs, which need to be polished later, increasing the labor intensity. Therefore, how to design a multifunctional grooving machine has become a problem that we currently need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional slotting machine to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0008] (II) Technical solution
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional grooving machine, comprising a working plate, four supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the working plate, pushing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the working plate, the two pushing mechanisms are connected to the same n-type plate, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the working plate, the clamping mechanism is located on the inner side of the n-type plate, a lateral adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top inner wall of the n-type plate, a movable plate is connected to the lateral adjustment mechanism, a rotating motor is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, a rectangular plate is installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor, a cutting mechanism and a polishing mechanism are installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate, a baffle is arranged between the cutting mechanism and the polishing mechanism, and the baffle is used to separate the cutting mechanism from the polishing mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the two pushing mechanisms include two slide rails, both of which are rotatably installed with a screw rod, both of which are slidably installed with a slider, the two sliders are threadedly connected to the outside of the two screw rods, and the outside of the two slide rails are provided with a synchronous motor, the output shaft of the synchronous motor is fixedly installed with the screw rod, and the inner side of the n-type plate is fixedly installed with the two sliders; the synchronous motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the slider to move, and the slider drives the n-type plate to move.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes two clamping plates, both of which are slidably installed on the top of the working plate, and two push rod motors are provided on the outer sides of the two clamping plates, and four push rod motors are installed on the top of the working plate; the two push rod motors push the corresponding clamping plates to move, and the plates can be clamped and fixed by the two clamping plates.
[0012] Preferably, the lateral adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod, which is rotatably installed in the n-type plate, and a servo motor is installed on the outside of the threaded rod, the servo motor is installed on the outside of the n-type plate, and the movable plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod; the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the movable plate to slide laterally on the outside of two lateral slide rods, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the cutting mechanism and the polishing mechanism, and adjusting the cutting position after the plate is fixed. Two lateral slide rods for maintaining the lateral movement of the movable plate are fixedly installed on the inner side of the n-type plate, and the movable plate is slidably installed on the outside of the two lateral slide rods.
[0013] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a first linear motor, which is installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate. A cutting motor is installed on the output shaft of the first linear motor, and a slotting knife is installed on the output shaft of the cutting motor; the cutting motor drives the slotting knife to rotate to slot the plate.
[0014] Preferably, the polishing mechanism includes a second linear motor, which is installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate. A buffer pad is installed on the output shaft of the second linear motor, a grinding motor is installed at the bottom of the buffer pad, and a polishing disk is installed on the output shaft of the grinding motor; the grinding motor drives the polishing disk to rotate to polish the slotted position.
[0015] Three beneficial effects
[0016] The utility model provides a multifunctional slotting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] First, the plate is clamped and fixed by a clamping mechanism, the first linear motor drives the cutting motor and the slotting knife to move downward, the cutting motor drives the slotting knife to rotate to slot the plate, the second linear motor drives the grinding motor to move downward through the buffer pad, the grinding motor drives the polishing disc to rotate to polish the slotted position to make the slot hole smooth, the two pushing mechanisms drive the n-type plate to move forward, the plate can be slotted, the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the moving plate to slide horizontally on the outside of the two horizontal sliding rods, and then adjusts the horizontal position of the cutting mechanism and the polishing mechanism, and adjusts the cutting position after the plate is fixed;
[0018] Second: using a rotary motor to drive the rectangular plate to rotate, exchanging the positions of the cutting mechanism and the polishing mechanism, the plate can be reciprocated for grooving without affecting the polishing after cutting;
[0019] The utility model can not only adjust the slotting position, but also polish and smooth the burrs on the sides of the slots after slotting, thus avoiding later processing and reducing labor intensity. By exchanging the positions of the cutting mechanism and the polishing mechanism, the plate can be slotted reciprocally without affecting the polishing after cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the n-type plate, moving plate, cutting mechanism, polishing mechanism, etc. of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism in the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. working plate; 2. push rod motor; 3. clamping plate; 4. slide rail; 5. lead screw; 6. slider; 7. synchronous motor; 8. n-type plate; 9. servo motor; 10. threaded rod; 11. transverse slide rod; 12. moving plate; 13. rotating motor; 14. rectangular plate; 15. baffle; 16. first linear motor; 17. cutting motor; 18. slotting knife; 19. second linear motor; 20. buffer pad; 21. grinding motor; 22. polishing disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0029] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional slotting machine, comprising a working plate 1, four legs are arranged at the bottom of the working plate 1, pushing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the working plate 1, the two pushing mechanisms are connected to the same n-type plate 8, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the working plate 1, the clamping mechanism is located on the inner side of the n-type plate 8, a lateral adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top inner wall of the n-type plate 8, a moving plate 12 is connected to the lateral adjustment mechanism, a rotating motor 13 is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 12, a rectangular plate 14 is installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor 13, a cutting mechanism and a polishing mechanism are installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate 14, a baffle 15 is arranged between the cutting mechanism and the polishing mechanism, and the baffle 15 is used to separate the cutting mechanism from the polishing mechanism.
[0030] Specifically, the two pushing mechanisms include two slide rails 4, both of which are rotatably installed with screw rods 5, both of which are slidably installed with sliders 6, which are threadedly connected to the outside of the two screw rods 5, and both of which are provided with synchronous motors 7 on the outside of the two slide rails 4. The output shaft of the synchronous motor 7 is fixedly installed with the screw rod 5, and the inner side of the n-type plate 8 is fixedly installed with the two sliders 6; the synchronous motor 7 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate, the screw rod 5 drives the slider 6 to move, and the slider 6 drives the n-type plate 8 to move.
[0031] Specifically, the clamping mechanism includes two clamping plates 3, and the two clamping plates 3 are slidably installed on the top of the working plate 1. Two push rod motors 2 are arranged on the outer sides of the two clamping plates 3, and the four push rod motors 2 are installed on the top of the working plate 1; the two push rod motors 2 push the corresponding clamping plates 3 to move, and the plates can be clamped and fixed by the two clamping plates 3.
[0032] Specifically, the lateral adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod 10, which is rotatably installed in the n-type plate 8, and a servo motor 9 is installed on the outside of the threaded rod 10, and the servo motor 9 is installed on the outside of the n-type plate 8, and the movable plate 12 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 10; the servo motor 9 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the threaded rod 10 drives the movable plate 12 to slide laterally on the outside of two lateral slide bars 11, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the cutting mechanism and the polishing mechanism, and adjusting the cutting position after the plate is fixed. Two lateral slide bars 11 for storing the lateral movement of the movable plate 12 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the n-type plate 8, and the movable plate 12 is slidably installed on the outside of the two lateral slide bars 11.
[0033] Specifically, the cutting mechanism includes a first linear motor 16, which is installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate 14. A cutting motor 17 is installed on the output shaft of the first linear motor 16, and a slotting knife 18 is installed on the output shaft of the cutting motor 17; the cutting motor 17 drives the slotting knife 18 to rotate to slot the plate.
[0034] Specifically, the polishing mechanism includes a second linear motor 19, which is installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate 14. A buffer pad 20 is installed on the output shaft of the second linear motor 19. A grinding motor 21 is installed at the bottom of the buffer pad 20. A polishing disc 22 is installed on the output shaft of the grinding motor 21; the grinding motor 21 drives the polishing disc 22 to rotate to polish the grooved position.
[0035] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the power supply and the control switch are turned on, the plate is placed on the top of the working plate 1, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix the plate. The first linear motor 16 drives the cutting motor 17 and the slotting knife 18 to move downward, and the cutting motor 17 drives the slotting knife 18 to rotate to slot the plate. The second linear motor 19 drives the grinding motor 21 to move downward through the buffer pad 20, and the grinding motor 21 drives the polishing disc 22 to rotate to polish the slotted position to make the slot hole smooth. The two pushing mechanisms drive the n-type plate 8 to move forward, and the plate can be moved and slotted. The servo motor 9 drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the threaded rod 10 drives the moving plate 12 to slide laterally on the outside of the two horizontal slide bars 11, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the cutting mechanism and the polishing mechanism, and adjusting the cutting position after the plate is fixed. The rotating motor 13 drives the rectangular plate 14 to rotate 180 degrees, and the positions of the cutting mechanism and the polishing mechanism are exchanged. The plate can be reciprocated for slotting without affecting the polishing after cutting. After the processing is completed, the fixation of the plate is released and the plate can be removed.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multifunctional slotting machine, comprising a working plate (1), the bottom of which is provided with four legs, characterized in that: Pushing mechanisms are provided on both sides of the working plate (1), and the two pushing mechanisms are connected to the same n-type plate (8). A clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the working plate (1), and the clamping mechanism is located on the inner side of the n-type plate (8). A lateral adjustment mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the top of the n-type plate (8), and a moving plate (12) is connected to the lateral adjustment mechanism. A rotating motor (13) is provided at the bottom of the moving plate (12), and a rectangular plate (14) is installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor (13). A cutting mechanism and a polishing mechanism are installed at the bottom of the rectangular plate (14), and a baffle (15) is provided between the cutting mechanism and the polishing mechanism.
2. A multifunctional slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two pushing mechanisms comprise two slide rails (4), each of which is rotatably provided with a screw rod (5), each of which is slidably provided with a slider (6), each of which is threadedly connected to the outer sides of the two screw rods (5), each of which is provided with a synchronous motor (7), the output shaft of the synchronous motor (7) is fixedly installed with the screw rod (5), and the inner side of the n-type plate (8) is fixedly installed with the two sliders (6).
3. A multifunctional slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises two clamping plates (3), both of which are slidably mounted on the top of the working plate (1), two push rod motors (2) are arranged on the outer sides of the two clamping plates (3), and the four push rod motors (2) are mounted on the top of the working plate (1).
4. A multifunctional slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral adjustment mechanism comprises a threaded rod (10), the threaded rod (10) is rotatably mounted in the n-type plate (8), a servo motor (9) is mounted on the outside of the threaded rod (10), the servo motor (9) is mounted on the outside of the n-type plate (8), and a movable plate (12) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (10).
5. A multifunctional slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two transverse sliding bars (11) for maintaining the transverse movement of the movable plate (12) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the n-type plate (8), and the movable plate (12) is slidably installed on the outer sides of the two transverse sliding bars (11).
6. A multifunctional slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises a first linear motor (16), the first linear motor (16) is mounted at the bottom of the rectangular plate (14), a cutting motor (17) is mounted on the output shaft of the first linear motor (16), and a slotting knife (18) is mounted on the output shaft of the cutting motor (17).
7. A multifunctional slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing mechanism comprises a second linear motor (19), the second linear motor (19) is mounted at the bottom of the rectangular plate (14), a buffer pad (20) is mounted on the output shaft of the second linear motor (19), a polishing motor (21) is mounted at the bottom of the buffer pad (20), and a polishing disc (22) is mounted on the output shaft of the polishing motor (21).
Citation Information
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