Rivet feeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses rivet feeding equipment which comprises mounting blocks, a belt type conveying mechanism is arranged between the two conveying mounting blocks and connected with the two conveying mounting blocks respectively, the upper end of a conveying belt of the belt type conveying mechanism and the upper ends of the conveying mounting blocks are located on the same horizontal line, and a guide box is arranged in an up-down penetrating mode and connected with the upper ends of the two mounting blocks. A feeding port is formed in one end of the guide box, a first notch allowing a workpiece to penetrate through is formed in the end, facing the conveying direction of the belt conveying mechanism, of the guide box, and the end, away from the conveying direction of the belt conveying mechanism, of the guide box is attached to a conveying belt of the belt conveying mechanism in a sliding mode. A cleaning assembly used for cleaning the belt type conveying mechanism is arranged in the guide box, a sewage discharging notch is formed in the other end of the guide box, and a shielding assembly is arranged at the sewage discharging notch. According to the rivet feeding device, rivets can be effectively fed, and lubricating oil accumulated on the belt type conveying mechanism can be easily cleaned after the rivet feeding device is used for feeding the rivets for a period of time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rivet production, in particular to a rivet feeding device. Background Art

[0002] A rivet is a nail-shaped object used to connect two parts (or components) with a through hole and a cap at one end. In riveting, the riveted parts are connected by their own deformation or interference. There are many types of rivets, and they are not restricted by form. Rivets will carry lubricating oil during the production process, and the rivets need to be de-oiled in subsequent operations. Therefore, in the existing production process, the rivets carrying lubricating oil need to be transported to the oiling device through the feeding device for oiling.

[0003] The existing rivet feeding device often transports rivets by an inclined belt conveyor mechanism. However, during use, the discharge point of the previous process of the rivet is directly set above the belt conveyor mechanism, so that the rivet falls onto the belt conveyor mechanism. When falling, the rivet will fall out of the outer end of the belt conveyor mechanism, and because the rivet will carry lubricating oil when falling on the belt conveyor mechanism, and the lubricating oil falling on the belt conveyor mechanism will adhere to the conveyor belt, after a period of use, the lubricating oil will accumulate on the belt conveyor mechanism. When the lubricating oil accumulates too much, the rivet will fall into the accumulated lubricating oil when falling on the belt conveyor mechanism, and the rivet will be covered with lubricant. When the belt conveyor mechanism transports the rivet, the friction between the rivet and the belt conveyor mechanism will be reduced due to the lubricating oil covered on the rivet, so that the rivet will slide downward during transportation, affecting the stability of rivet feeding. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a rivet feeding device, which can effectively feed rivets, and the device can easily clean the lubricating oil accumulated on the belt conveyor mechanism after the rivet feeding operation has been used for a period of time, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device and facilitating cleaning by the staff.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model provides a rivet feeding device, comprising a mounting block, a belt conveyor mechanism and a guide box, wherein two mounting blocks are arranged at intervals, the belt conveyor mechanism is arranged between the two conveying mounting blocks and are respectively connected thereto, the upper end of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor mechanism and the upper end of the conveying mounting block are located at the same horizontal line, the guide box is arranged through-through up and down and is connected to the upper ends of the two mounting blocks, one end of the guide box is provided with a feeding port, the end of the guide box facing the transport direction of the belt conveyor mechanism is provided with a first notch for the workpiece to pass through, the end of the guide box away from the transport direction of the belt conveyor mechanism is slidably arranged in contact with the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor mechanism, a cleaning component for cleaning the belt conveyor mechanism is provided in the guide box, the other end of the guide box is provided with a sewage discharge notch, and a shielding component is provided at the sewage discharge notch.

[0008] Preferably, the shielding assembly includes a baffle, which is slidably disposed in the sewage discharge gap and slidably disposed in contact with the inner wall thereof, and the baffle is detachably disposed with the guide box via a mounting unit.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting unit includes a mounting plate and a bolt, the mounting plate is connected to the baffle and fits with the other end of the guide box, a first through hole is provided on the mounting plate, and a first threaded blind hole corresponding to the first through hole is provided on the other end of the guide box, one end of the bolt passes through the first through hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole, the bolt is threadedly connected to the guide box and abuts against the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a push plate and a transmission block, and a second notch and a first groove which are interconnected are provided on the inner wall of the guide box, the first groove is connected to the sewage discharge notch, the push plate is arranged in the second notch and is slidably arranged in contact with the upper end of the belt conveyor mechanism, the transmission block is slidably arranged in the first groove and is connected to the push plate, and the other end of the transmission block away from the push plate is connected to the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a collecting box, a third notch is provided at the upper end of one of the mounting blocks near the baffle, the upper end of the collecting box is opened and can be removably arranged in the conveying third notch, the upper end of the collecting box and the upper end of the mounting block are located on the same horizontal line, and the upper end of the collecting box is slidingly arranged in contact with the bottom end of the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a limit plate and a limit rod, the upper end of the third notch is provided with a plurality of limit holes for accommodating the limit rods, the limit plate is arranged in the third notch, and a plurality of limit rods are connected to its bottom end, and the plurality of limit rods all extend into the limit holes, one end of the limit plate is in contact with the collection box, and the other end of the collection box is in contact with the inner wall of the third notch.

[0013] Preferably, it further comprises two limit blocks, which are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two mounting blocks, and are arranged along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor mechanism.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] In the utility model: the device can effectively perform feeding operation on rivets, and the device can easily clean the lubricating oil accumulated on the belt conveyor mechanism after the rivet feeding operation is used for a period of time, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the staff while ensuring the normal operation of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a rivet feeding device proposed by the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a guide box in a rivet feeding device.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a limit plate in a rivet feeding device.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. mounting block; 2. belt conveyor mechanism; 3. guide box; 4. baffle; 5. mounting plate; 6. bolt; 7. push plate; 8. transmission block; 9. collection box; 10. limit plate; 11. limit rod; 12. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1-3As shown, a rivet feeding device proposed by the utility model comprises a mounting block 1, a belt conveyor mechanism 2 and a guide box 3, the two mounting blocks 1 are arranged at intervals, the belt conveyor mechanism 2 is arranged between the two conveying mounting blocks 1 and are respectively connected thereto, the upper end of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor mechanism 2 and the upper end of the conveying mounting block 1 are located on the same horizontal line, the guide box 3 is arranged to be through-connected up and down and is connected to the upper ends of the two mounting blocks 1, one end of the guide box 3 is provided with a feed port, the end of the guide box 3 facing the transport direction of the belt conveyor mechanism is provided with a first notch for the workpiece to pass through, the end of the guide box 3 away from the transport direction of the belt conveyor mechanism is slidably arranged in contact with the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor mechanism, a cleaning component for cleaning the belt conveyor mechanism is provided in the guide box 3, the other end of the guide box 3 is provided with a sewage discharge notch, and a shielding component is provided at the sewage discharge notch.

[0022] The rivet is moved to the upper part of the belt conveyor mechanism 2 under the action of gravity, and is moved to be loaded under the action of the belt conveyor mechanism 2. When the rivet falls during the use of the device, it will be limited under the action of the guide box 3, thereby effectively preventing the rivet from falling out of the upper part of the belt conveyor mechanism 2, and because the rivet will carry lubricating oil on the rivet when it falls onto the belt conveyor mechanism 2, the lubricating oil will accumulate on the upper part of the belt conveyor mechanism 2 after the device has been used for a period of time. Therefore, after the device has been used for a period of time, the shielding component of the shielding component on the sewage discharge gap can be cancelled, and the lubricating oil on the belt conveyor mechanism 2 can be cleaned by the cleaning component, and the lubricating oil is discharged from the sewage discharge gap. The device can effectively load the rivet, and the device can easily clean the lubricating oil accumulated on the belt conveyor mechanism 2 after the rivet loading operation has been used for a period of time, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the staff while ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, the shielding assembly includes a baffle 4, which is slidably disposed in the drainage gap and slides in contact with the inner wall thereof. The baffle 4 is detachably disposed with the guide box 3 through an installation unit. The drainage gap can be shielded by the detachable baffle 4, and the baffle 4 can be removed when the lubricating oil needs to be cleaned.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, the mounting unit includes a mounting plate 5 and a bolt 6, the mounting plate 5 is connected to the baffle 4 and fits with the other end of the guide box 3, the mounting plate 5 is provided with a first through hole, and the other end of the guide box 3 is provided with a first threaded blind hole corresponding to the first through hole, one end of the bolt 6 passes through the first through hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole, the bolt 6 is threadedly connected to the guide box 3 and abuts against the mounting plate 5, when the baffle 4 needs to be installed, the baffle 4 is placed in the sewage discharge gap, at this time, the mounting plate 5 fits with the outer end of the guide box 3, and the first through hole corresponds to the first threaded blind hole, so that the bolt 6 is rotated and inserted into the first threaded blind hole, and the bolt 6 is abutted against the mounting plate 5 to complete the limiting of the baffle 4.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, the cleaning assembly includes a push plate 7 and a transmission block 8, and a second notch and a first groove that are interconnected are provided on the inner wall of the guide box 3, the first groove is connected to the sewage discharge notch, the push plate 7 is arranged in the second notch and is slidably arranged in contact with the upper end of the belt conveyor mechanism, the transmission block 8 is slidably arranged in the first groove and is connected to the push plate 7, and the other end of the transmission block 8 away from the push plate 7 is connected to the baffle 4. When the lubricating oil needs to be cleaned, the baffle 4 is moved, and the baffle 4 moves through the transmission block 8 to drive the push plate 7 to move, and the push plate 7 is slidably arranged in contact with the upper end of the belt conveyor mechanism 2, so that the push plate 7 will push the lubricating oil above the belt conveyor mechanism 2 to move during the movement, thereby pushing the lubricating oil out from the sewage discharge notch, that is, effectively completing the cleaning of the lubricating oil, and the device can clean the lubricating oil while canceling the sewage discharge notch of the baffle 4, thereby improving the efficiency of the staff in cleaning the device.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, it also includes a collecting box 9, and a third notch is provided at the upper end of one of the mounting blocks 1 near the baffle 4. The upper end of the collecting box 9 is opened and can be detachably arranged in the conveying third notch. The upper end of the collecting box 9 is located on the same horizontal line as the upper end of the mounting block 1, and the upper end of the collecting box 9 is slidingly arranged in contact with the bottom end of the baffle 4. Since the collecting box 9 is located in the third notch, when the push plate 7 pushes the lubricating oil during the movement, the lubricating oil will be pushed into the collecting box 9 for collection, and since the collecting box 9 is detachably arranged in the third notch, the collecting box 9 can be disassembled to clean the lubricating oil in the collecting box 9, so that the collection and cleaning of the lubricating oil can be easily completed through the collecting box 9.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, it also includes a limit plate 10 and a limit rod 11, the upper end of the third notch is provided with a plurality of limit holes for accommodating the limit rods 11, the limit plate 10 is arranged in the third notch, and a plurality of limit rods 11 are connected to the bottom end thereof, and the plurality of limit rods 11 extend into the limit holes, one end of the limit plate 10 is in contact with the collection box 9, and the other end of the collection box 9 is in contact with the inner wall of the third notch, and when the collection box 9 needs to be installed, the collection box 9 is placed in the third notch. The collecting box 9 is fitted with the inner wall of the third notch, and the limiting plate 10 is placed in the third notch after fitting, and the limiting rod 11 enters the limiting hole to complete the horizontal limitation of the limiting plate 10. The limiting plate 10 is fitted with the collecting box 9 after installation, thereby cooperating with the inner wall of the third notch to complete the installation of the collecting box 9, and when the installation of the collecting box 9 is cancelled, the limiting plate 10 can be picked up, thereby effectively reducing the work intensity of the staff when disassembling and assembling the collecting box 9.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, two limit blocks 12 are further included, and the two limit blocks 12 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two mounting blocks 1, and the two limit blocks 12 are arranged along the conveying direction of the belt conveyor mechanism 2. The limit blocks 12 can ensure the conveying direction of the rivets when the belt conveyor mechanism 2 is running the rivets, thereby effectively preventing the rivets from moving out of the belt conveyor mechanism 2 during transportation.

[0029] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A rivet feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises two mounting blocks (1), a belt conveyor mechanism (2) and a guide box (3), wherein the two mounting blocks (1) are arranged at intervals, the belt conveyor mechanism (2) is arranged between the two conveyor mounting blocks (1) and is respectively connected thereto, the upper end of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor mechanism (2) and the upper end of the conveyor mounting block (1) are located on the same horizontal line, the guide box (3) is arranged to be through-connected from top to bottom and is connected to the upper ends of the two mounting blocks (1), one end of the guide box (3) is provided with a feed port, the end of the guide box (3) facing the transport direction of the belt conveyor mechanism is provided with a first notch for the workpiece to pass through, the end of the guide box (3) away from the transport direction of the belt conveyor mechanism is arranged to slide in contact with the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor mechanism, a cleaning component for cleaning the belt conveyor mechanism is provided in the guide box (3), the other end of the guide box (3) is provided with a sewage discharge notch, and a shielding component is provided at the sewage discharge notch.

2. A rivet feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding assembly comprises a baffle (4), the baffle (4) being slidably arranged in the sewage discharge gap and slidingly arranged in contact with the inner wall thereof, and the baffle (4) being detachably arranged with the guide box (3) via a mounting unit.

3. A rivet feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting unit comprises a mounting plate (5) and a bolt (6); the mounting plate (5) is connected to the baffle (4) and is fitted with the other end of the guide box (3); a first through hole is provided on the mounting plate (5); a first threaded blind hole corresponding to the first through hole is provided on the other end of the guide box (3); one end of the bolt (6) passes through the first through hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole; the bolt (6) is threadedly connected to the guide box (3) and abuts against the mounting plate (5).

4. A rivet feeding device according to any one of claims 2-3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a push plate (7) and a transmission block (8); a second notch and a first groove which are interconnected are provided on the inner wall of the guide box (3); the first groove is connected to the sewage discharge notch; the push plate (7) is arranged in the second notch and is slidably arranged in contact with the upper end of the belt conveyor mechanism; the transmission block (8) is slidably arranged in the first groove and is connected to the push plate (7); the other end of the transmission block (8) away from the push plate (7) is connected to the baffle (4).

5. The rivet feeding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a collection box (9), a third notch is provided at the upper end of one of the mounting blocks (1) near the baffle (4), the upper end of the collection box (9) is open and can be detachably arranged in the third conveying notch, the upper end of the collection box (9) and the upper end of the mounting block (1) are located on the same horizontal line, and the upper end of the collection box (9) and the bottom end of the baffle (4) are slidably arranged in contact with each other.

6. The rivet feeding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting plate (10) and a limiting rod (11); the upper end of the third notch is provided with a plurality of limiting holes for accommodating the limiting rods (11); the limiting plate (10) is arranged in the third notch; the bottom end of the limiting plate (10) is connected with a plurality of limiting rods (11); the plurality of limiting rods (11) are all extended into the limiting holes; one end of the limiting plate (10) is in contact with the collection box (9); the other end of the collection box (9) is in contact with the inner wall of the third notch.

7. The rivet feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises two limit blocks (12), the two limit blocks (12) being respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two mounting blocks (1), and the two limit blocks (12) being arranged along the conveying direction of the belt conveying mechanism (2).

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