Rapid feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding mechanisms, and discloses a quick feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment, which comprises a charging barrel, the top end of the charging barrel is fixedly connected with a material pipe, the bottom of the rear end of the material pipe is fixedly connected with a bottom block, the inner wall of the bottom block is fixedly connected with a motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a main belt wheel, and the driving end of the main belt wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The front end of the driving belt wheel is fixedly connected with a transmission assembly, the inner wall of the rear end of the charging barrel is rotationally connected with a hammer shaft, the rear end of the hammer shaft is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel, the driving belt wheel is sleeved with a belt, the inner wall of the belt is sleeved with the driven belt wheel, and the inner wall of the charging barrel is fixedly connected with a material guiding groove. And the top end of the inner wall of the charging barrel is slidably connected with a filter screen. According to the metal powder vibration device, metal powder which is caked and blocked due to long-time storage is vibrated to be scattered, the fluidity of the metal powder is improved, the subsequent machining process is smoother, and the purpose of improving the product quality is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding mechanisms, in particular to a fast feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Feeding technology refers to devices or systems used to transport raw materials or materials from storage containers or silos to processing equipment or production lines. These technologies include many different types of equipment and processes designed to efficiently, accurately and reliably transport raw materials to designated locations.

[0003] In order to ensure that the metal powder achieves good expected results in subsequent processing, the fluidity of the overall metal powder needs to be ensured. However, long-term storage will cause the metal powder to clump together, reducing the fluidity of the metal powder. Therefore, the clumped parts need to be dispersed to ensure the quality of the product.

[0004] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN207738057U discloses a fast feeding mechanism, including a bottom plate, a first guide rail is provided on the bottom plate; a supporting rotating structure, the supporting rotating structure is arranged on the first guide rail and can be horizontally displaced along the first guide rail; a heating structure, the heating structure is arranged on the bottom plate and is located above the supporting rotating structure; a discharging guide structure, the discharging guide mechanism is arranged above the heating structure; a mounting seat, the mounting seat is arranged above the discharging guide mechanism, and a second guide rail is arranged in the mounting seat; a pulling structure, the pulling structure is arranged on the second guide rail and is located above the discharging guide structure; a feeding guide structure, the feeding guide structure is arranged on the mounting seat and is located above the pulling structure. The utility model has a simple structure, is easy to use, and has very high feeding efficiency and feeding accuracy.

[0005] The beneficial effects in the above patent specification mention "simple structure, easy to use, very high feeding efficiency and feeding accuracy". Although the above patent has a simple structure, is easy to use, and has very high feeding efficiency and feeding accuracy, it is unable to disperse the metal powder that has agglomerated due to long-term storage during specific use, thereby reducing the fluidity of the metal powder. This results in the inability to achieve the desired effect in subsequent processing, thereby reducing the quality of the product. Therefore, a fast feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a fast feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment, aiming to improve the problem that the prior art is unable to disperse metal powder that has agglomerated into blocks due to long-term storage, thereby reducing the fluidity of the metal powder, which results in the inability to achieve the desired effect in subsequent processing and reduces the quality of the product.

[0007] The transmission mechanism that this invention relates to is a kind of fast feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment, comprises a barrel, the top end of the barrel is fixedly connected with a material pipe, the rear end bottom of the material pipe is fixedly connected with a bottom block, the inner wall of the bottom block is fixedly connected with a motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a main pulley, the front end of the main pulley is fixedly connected with a transmission assembly, the rear end inner wall of the barrel is rotatably connected with a hammer shaft, the rear end of the hammer shaft is fixedly connected with a slave pulley, the outer sleeve of the main pulley is provided with a belt, the outer sleeve of the slave pulley is provided with an inner wall of the belt, the inner wall of the barrel is fixedly connected with a material guide trough, the top end of the inner wall of the barrel is slidably connected with a filter screen, the left and right sides of the filter screen are fixedly connected with two clamping blocks, the bottom end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with an inner column, the bottom end of the inner column is fixedly connected with a chuck, the outer sleeve of the inner column is provided with a spring 1, and the left side of the barrel is fixedly connected with a storage assembly;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the transmission assembly includes a main shaft, the rear end of the main shaft is fixedly connected to the front end of the main pulley, the outside of the main pulley is fixedly connected with a roller, the two ends of the outside of the main shaft are rotatably connected with side plates, the left ends of the two side plates are rotatably connected to the opposite side with a secondary shaft, the outside of the secondary shaft is fixedly connected with another roller, the outside of the two rollers is provided with a crawler, the two rollers are coupled to the crawler, and the outside of the crawler is fixedly connected with a plurality of partitions;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the storage assembly includes a support frame, the right side of the support frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the barrel, the left top end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a processing box, the right top end of the inner wall of the processing box is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a bottom box, the inner wall of the bottom box is slidably connected to a long-haired brush, the inner side wall of the long-haired brush is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, a plurality of springs 2 are arranged inside the bottom box, the top end of the right inner wall of the processing box is slidably connected to two outer columns, the left side of the outer column is fixedly connected to a ball bearing, the right side of the outer column is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the outer sleeve of the outer column is provided with a spring 3;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a sliding hopper is fixedly connected to the left side of the barrel, and both ends of the outer side of the main shaft are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the barrel;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the front and rear ends of the crawler are respectively rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the two side plates, and the outer side wall of the hammer shaft is in contact with the top of the filter screen;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer side wall of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel, and the outer side of the chuck is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the barrel, the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the chuck, and the outer part of the ball is slidably connected to the right side of the bottom box;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: one end of the spring two is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the bottom box, the other end of the spring two is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate, one end of the spring three is fixedly connected to the top right side of the processing box, and the other end of the spring three is fixedly connected to the left side of the limit plate.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the hammer shaft, belt, material guide trough, filter screen, card block and other structures, the metal powder that has been agglomerated due to long-term storage can be vibrated and dispersed, its fluidity can be improved, the subsequent processing process can be smoother, and the purpose of improving product quality can be achieved.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the rotating shaft, the bottom box, the long-haired brush, the limit plate, the spring and other structures, the metal powder remaining on the crawler during transportation can be brushed off, thereby reducing the waste of resources and achieving the purpose of cost saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rapid feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crawler of a rapid feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a filter screen of a fast feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A in the enlarged view;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of an outer column of a rapid feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Barrel; 2. Material tube; 3. Bottom block; 4. Motor; 5. Main pulley; 6. Main shaft; 7. Secondary shaft; 8. Roller; 9. Track; 10. Partition; 11. Side plate; 12. Slave pulley; 13. Hammer shaft; 14. Belt; 15. Material guide chute; 16. Filter; 17. Block; 18. Inner column; 19. Chuck; 20. Spring 1; 21. Support frame; 22. Processing box; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Bottom box; 25. Long-hair brush; 26. Limit plate; 27. Spring 2; 28. Outer column; 29. ​​Limit plate; 30. Spring 3; 31. Sliding hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a fast feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment, including a barrel 1, a top end of the barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a material pipe 2, the material pipe 2 here is used to pour metal powder from here into the inside of the barrel 1, the rear end bottom of the material pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a bottom block 3, the inner wall of the bottom block 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, the bottom block 3 here plays a supporting and fixing role for the motor 4, and the driving end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a main pulley 5.

[0027] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 The front end of the main pulley 5 is fixedly connected with a transmission assembly. The motor 4 here can drive the main pulley 5 to rotate after starting, thereby driving the transmission assembly to move. The transmission assembly includes a main shaft 6. Both ends of the outer side of the main shaft 6 are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the barrel 1. The barrel 1 here supports the main shaft 6 to ensure its stability during rotation. The rear end of the main shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the front end of the main pulley 5. The outer side of the main pulley 5 is fixedly connected with a roller 8;

[0028] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 , both ends of the outer side of the main shaft 6 are rotatably connected with side plates 11, and the two side plates 11 here play a supporting and fixing role for the main shaft 6, and the front and rear ends of the crawler 9 are rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the two side plates 11, and the left ends of the two side plates 11 are rotatably connected to the opposite side of the secondary shaft 7, and the outer side of the secondary shaft 7 is fixedly connected with another roller 8, and the outer side of the two rollers 8 is provided with a crawler 9, and one of the rollers 8 here can drive the belt 14 to transmit, thereby driving the other roller 8 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of conveying metal powder;

[0029] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 The two rollers 8 are coupled to the crawler 9, and a plurality of partitions 10 are fixedly connected to the outside of the crawler 9. The inner wall of the rear end of the barrel 1 is rotatably connected to the hammer shaft 13. The barrel 1 here supports and fixes the hammer shaft 13. The rear end of the hammer shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a slave pulley 12, and a belt 14 is sleeved on the outside of the main pulley 5. The belt 14 here drives the main pulley 5 to rotate at the same time when it rotates, thereby driving the rotation of the slave pulley 12, and further driving the rotation of the hammer shaft 13.

[0030] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4 , the inner wall of the belt 14 is sleeved from the outside of the pulley 12, and the inner wall of the barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a feed groove 15. The feed groove 15 here is used to ensure that the metal powder can be concentrated in the middle part of the barrel 1 and fall. The top of the inner wall of the barrel 1 is slidably connected with a filter screen 16, and the outer wall of the hammer shaft 13 is in contact with the top of the filter screen 16. The hammer shaft 13 here can continuously hit the filter screen 16 when rotating, causing it to vibrate up and down, thereby vibrating the agglomerated metal powder.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 Two blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the filter screen 16, and the outer wall of the block 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel 1. The block 17 here is used to drive the filter screen 16 to vibrate up and down, and can also play a role of limiting. The bottom end of the block 17 is fixedly connected to an inner column 18, and the bottom end of the inner column 18 is fixedly connected to a chuck 19. The chuck 19 here is used to limit the movement range of the inner column 18, and the outside of the chuck 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel 1.

[0032] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4 The outer sleeve of the inner column 18 is provided with a spring 20, one end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the barrel 1, and the other end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the chuck 19. The filter screen 16 here can drive the inner column 18 to vibrate up and down on the inner wall of the barrel 1 when it vibrates up and down, and the spring 20 here serves to provide a reaction force for it, so that the amplitude of its vibration is larger, and it is easier to disperse the agglomerated metal powder.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 A storage assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the barrel 1, and the storage assembly includes a support frame 21. The storage assembly here is used to collect the dispersed metal powder together to facilitate subsequent processing procedures. The right side of the support frame 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the barrel 1. A processing box 22 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the support frame 21. A rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the top right side of the inner wall of the processing box 22. The processing box 22 here provides a stable support for the rotating shaft 23 to make it stable.

[0034] Reference Figure 5The outside of the rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to a bottom box 24, and the inner wall of the bottom box 24 is slidably connected to a long-haired brush 25. The long-haired brush 25 here is used to rub off the metal powder attached to the track 9 and the partition 10 to prevent waste of resources. The inner wall of the long-haired brush 25 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 26. A plurality of springs 27 are arranged inside the bottom box 24. The springs 27 here are used to provide a reaction force to the limiting plate 26, so that the long-haired brush 25 at the top can be in closer contact with the surface of the partition 10 and the track 9, and the metal powder on them can be rubbed off more thoroughly.

[0035] Reference Figure 5 One end of the second spring 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the bottom box 24, and the other end of the second spring 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate 26. The limit plate 26 and the bottom box 24 here are used to support and fix the second spring 27. Two outer columns 28 are slidably connected to the top of the right inner wall of the processing box 22. A ball is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer column 28. The outside of the ball is slidably connected to the right side of the bottom box 24. When the bottom box 24 here brushes the track 9 and the partition 10, because the two move to the lower right, it will drive a lower right force on the long-haired brush 25, and the ball is to be consistent with the direction of this force.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 , refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The right side of the outer column 28 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 29, and the outer sleeve of the outer column 28 is provided with a spring three 30, wherein the spring three 30 is used to reset the outer column 28, and one end of the spring three 30 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the processing box 22, and the other end of the spring three 30 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting plate 29, and the left side of the barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding hopper 31, wherein the sliding hopper 31 is used to ensure that the dispersed metal powder will not leak out from the left opening of the barrel 1 to prevent waste of resources.

[0037] Working principle: First, start the motor 4 on the inner wall of the bottom block 3, and drive the main pulley 5 to rotate under the drive of the motor 4, and drive the main shaft 6 to move through the main pulley 5, and then drive the two rollers 8 and the auxiliary shaft 7 on the left to rotate, so as to realize the movement of the crawler 9. At that time, the slave pulley 12 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the main pulley 5 and the belt 14, so as to realize the movement of the hammer shaft 13, and the filter screen 16 is repeatedly driven by the hammer shaft 13 to shake up and down. At this time, the block 17 is driven to move under the action of the filter screen 16, so that the inner column 18 slides on the inner wall of the barrel 1, and the spring 20 is compressed, so that the filter screen 16 shakes more violently under the reaction force of the spring 20.

[0038] At this time, the metal powder is put into the interior of the barrel 1 through the material pipe 2 and falls on the filter 16 to vibrate the agglomerated metal powder, making the subsequent processing smoother and preventing blockage. The vibrated metal powder will fall along the material guide trough 15 to the top of the crawler 9, and be transported by the crawler 9 to the interior of the processing box 22 supported by the support frame 21. The side plate 11 here can play a key role in fixing the secondary shaft 7 and the two rollers 8. The sliding hopper 31 here prevents too much metal powder from entering the barrel 1 and causing leakage from the opening.

[0039] When the metal powder is transported to the interior of the processing box 22, there will be metal powder residue on the surfaces of the track 9 and the partition 10. At this time, the long-bristled brush 25 can rub off the metal powder on the surfaces of the two, reducing the waste of resources. The spring 27 here can cooperate with the bottom box 24 to make the long-bristled brush 25 and the surfaces of the track 9 and the partition 10 squeezed tighter. The limiting plate 26 here prevents the long-bristled brush 25 from sliding out of the inner wall of the bottom box 24. At the same time, the long-bristled brush 25 here will drive the outer column 28 to move to the right when it is subjected to the force of the partition 10 moving to the right, and the spring 3 30 here will help the outer column 28 to reset. The limiting plate 29 here mainly plays a limiting role to prevent the outer column 28 from leaving the inner wall of the processing box 22. Activity range.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fast feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: The top of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a material pipe (2), the bottom of the rear end of the material pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a bottom block (3), the inner wall of the bottom block (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the driving end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a main pulley (5), the front end of the main pulley (5) is fixedly connected to a transmission assembly, the inner wall of the rear end of the barrel (1) is rotatably connected to a hammer shaft (13), the rear end of the hammer shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a slave pulley (12), the outer surface of the main pulley (5) is provided with a belt (14), and the slave pulley (12) is fixedly connected to the main pulley (5). The outer part of the belt (14) is sleeved on the inner wall of the belt (14), the inner wall of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a material guide groove (15), the top of the inner wall of the barrel (1) is slidably connected with a filter screen (16), the left and right sides of the filter screen (16) are fixedly connected with two clamping blocks (17), the bottom end of the clamping block (17) is fixedly connected with an inner column (18), the bottom end of the inner column (18) is fixedly connected with a chuck (19), the outer part of the inner column (18) is sleeved with a spring (20), and the left side of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a storage component.

2. The rapid feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a main shaft (6), the rear end of the main shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the front end of the main pulley (5), the outside of the main pulley (5) is fixedly connected to a roller (8), both ends of the outside of the main shaft (6) are rotatably connected to side plates (11), the left ends of the two side plates (11) are rotatably connected to the opposite side with a secondary shaft (7), the outside of the secondary shaft (7) is fixedly connected to another roller (8), the outside of the two rollers (8) are sleeved with a track (9), the two rollers (8) are coupled to the track (9), and the outside of the track (9) is fixedly connected to a plurality of partitions (10).

3. The rapid feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly comprises a support frame (21), the right side of the support frame (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the barrel (1), the left top end of the support frame (21) is fixedly connected to a processing box (22), the right top end of the inner wall of the processing box (22) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (23), the outside of the rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected to a bottom box (24), the inner wall of the bottom box (24) is slidably connected to a long-hair brush (25), the inner side wall of the long-hair brush (25) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (26), a plurality of springs (27) are arranged inside the bottom box (24), the right top end of the inner wall of the processing box (22) is slidably connected to two outer columns (28), the left side of the outer column (28) is fixedly connected to a ball bearing, the right side of the outer column (28) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (29), and the outer sleeve of the outer column (28) is provided with a spring (30).

4. The rapid feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding hopper (31) is fixedly connected to the left side of the barrel (1), and both ends of the outer side of the main shaft (6) are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the barrel (1).

5. The rapid feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the crawler (9) are rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the two side plates (11), and the outer side wall of the hammer shaft (13) is in contact with the top end of the filter screen (16).

6. The rapid feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the clamping block (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel (1), and the outer part of the clamping disk (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel (1).

7. The rapid feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spring 1 (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the barrel (1), the other end of the spring 1 (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the chuck (19), and the outside of the ball bearing is slidably connected to the right side of the bottom box (24).

8. The rapid feeding mechanism for industrial automation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the bottom box (24), and the other end of the second spring (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate (26). One end of the third spring (30) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the processing box (22), and the other end of the third spring (30) is fixedly connected to the left side of the limit plate (29).

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