Aluminum alloy profile heat treatment equipment
By using baffles, spiral fan blades and servo motor-driven cleaning rods in the aluminum alloy profile heat treatment equipment, the problem of degradation of heat transfer efficiency caused by accumulation of scale in the heat pipe is solved, and efficient cleaning of the equipment and scale recovery are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421055176.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
During use, the heat pipe is prone to accumulate impurities such as scale, resulting in a decrease in heat transfer efficiency and even causing equipment failure.
A heat treatment equipment for aluminum alloy profiles is designed. By setting baffles and spiral fan blades at both ends of the inner heat pipe, the connecting rod and cleaning rod are driven to remove scale from the inner wall of the inner heat pipe, and a servo motor drive is set in the pipe after heat discharge. The second cleaning rod removes scale from the inner wall of the pipe after heat removal, and uses a recycling box to collect and screen out impurities such as scale.
It effectively avoids scale adhering to the inner wall of the heat pipe, maintains efficient heat transfer performance, prevents scale precipitation, and facilitates subsequent recycling and cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN222313208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model application relates to the technical field of heat treatment equipment, in particular to heat treatment equipment for aluminum alloy profiles. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum alloy profiles are the most widely used type of non-ferrous metal structural materials in industry. They have been widely used in aviation, aerospace, automobile, machinery manufacturing, shipbuilding and chemical industries. Aluminum alloy profiles have the characteristics of novel structure, reasonable process and excellent performance. They can be mainly divided into two categories: cast aluminum alloy profiles and deformed aluminum alloy profiles. Cast aluminum alloy profiles are produced by melting and casting. After casting, they can be further processed into aluminum alloy materials of various shapes and sizes; deformed aluminum alloy profiles are made by first melting the alloy ingredients into billets, and then performing plastic deformation processing. Various plastic processed products are made through rolling, extrusion, stretching, forging and other methods.
[0003] Aluminum alloy profiles will generate a large amount of waste heat during the heat treatment process. Heat pipe technology, as an efficient heat transfer method, is widely used in the field of waste heat recovery. However, impurities such as scale are easily accumulated in the heat pipe during use, resulting in a decrease in heat transfer efficiency and even equipment failure. Therefore, how to effectively clean the dust on the heat pipe and maintain its good heat transfer performance has become an urgent problem to be solved in the current field of heat treatment equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problem that impurities such as scale are easily accumulated in the heat pipe during use, resulting in a decrease in heat transfer efficiency, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy profile heat treatment device to solve the above problem.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A heat treatment equipment for aluminum alloy profiles, comprising a heat treatment equipment body, a heat exhaust pipe, a front heat exhaust pipe and a rear heat exhaust pipe, wherein a heat exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the heat treatment equipment body, and a front heat exhaust pipe and a rear heat exhaust pipe are arranged at both ends of the heat exhaust pipe respectively, a water inlet is arranged above the front heat exhaust pipe, and the water inlet is connected to the interior of the heat treatment equipment body, a water outlet is arranged below the front heat exhaust pipe, a plurality of internal heat pipes are fixed inside the heat exhaust pipe, baffles are fixed at both ends of each of the internal heat pipes, a connecting rod is rotatably connected between every two opposing baffles, a spiral fan blade is fixed at one end of the connecting rod close to the front heat exhaust pipe, three cleaning rings are equidistantly rotatably sleeved at both ends and the middle of the connecting rod, and two first cleaning rods are symmetrically fixed on the three cleaning rings.
[0007] Furthermore, a servo motor is fixed on one end of the heat exhaust rear pipe away from the heat exhaust pipe, an output end of the servo motor extends to the inside of the heat exhaust rear pipe, and a second cleaning rod is fixed to the output end of the servo motor.
[0008] Furthermore, a recovery box is fixed inside the water outlet, and a groove matching the shape of the recovery box is opened inside the water outlet.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer sides of the first cleaning rod and the cleaning ring are in contact with the inner wall of the inner heat pipe, and the radius of the inner heat pipe is equal to the radius of the inner circle of the cleaning ring.
[0010] Furthermore, a sealing rubber is provided at the connection between the output end of the servo motor and the heat exhaust rear pipe, and the outer side of the second cleaning rod is attached to the inner wall of the heat exhaust rear pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, a filter screen is provided at the bottom of the recovery box, and the recovery box is fixed to both sides of the outside of the water outlet by bolts.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, baffles are arranged at both ends of the inner heat pipe, so that a connecting rod is rotatably arranged between the two baffles. At the same time, when water passes through the inner heat pipe, the water flow pushes the spiral fan blades to move, so that the connecting rod drives the first cleaning rod to rotate, so that the first cleaning rod scrapes the inside of the inner heat pipe, thereby preventing impurities such as scale from adhering to the inner wall surface of the inner heat pipe, and solving the problem that impurities such as scale are easily accumulated in the heat pipe during use, resulting in a decrease in heat transfer efficiency.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, a second cleaning rod is arranged inside the heat exhaust rear pipe, and the servo motor drives the second cleaning rod to rotate, so that the second cleaning rod scrapes off the scale on the inner wall of the heat exhaust rear pipe while stirring the water flow inside the heat exhaust rear pipe to prevent the scale scraped off from the inside of the inner heat pipe from settling inside the heat exhaust rear pipe. At the same time, a recycling box is arranged under the heat exhaust front pipe to collect impurities such as scale for subsequent recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure after opening in the embodiment shown;
[0018] Figure 3yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a heat pipe cleaning structure in the illustrated embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rear pipe cleaning structure in the illustrated embodiment.
[0020] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1. Heat treatment equipment body; 2. Heat exhaust pipe; 3. Front heat exhaust pipe; 4. Rear heat exhaust pipe; 5. Water inlet; 6. Water outlet; 7. Second cleaning rod; 8. Recovery box; 9. Internal heat pipe; 10. Baffle; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Cleaning ring; 13. First cleaning rod; 14. Spiral fan blades; 15. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A heat treatment equipment for aluminum alloy profiles includes a heat treatment equipment body 1, a heat exhaust pipe 2, a front heat exhaust pipe 3 and a rear heat exhaust pipe 4. A heat exhaust pipe 2 is arranged on one side of the heat treatment equipment body 1, and the front heat exhaust pipe 3 and the rear heat exhaust pipe 4 are respectively arranged at both ends of the heat exhaust pipe 2. A water inlet 5 is opened above the front heat exhaust pipe 3, and the water inlet 5 is connected to the inside of the heat treatment equipment body 1. A water outlet 6 is opened below the front heat exhaust pipe 3. A plurality of internal heat pipes 9 are fixed inside the heat exhaust pipe 2, and baffles 10 are fixed at both ends of each internal heat pipe 9. A connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected between every two opposite baffles 10. A spiral fan blade 14 is fixed at one end of the connecting rod 11 close to the front heat exhaust pipe 3. Three cleaning rings 12 are equidistantly rotatably sleeved at both ends and the middle of the connecting rod 11. Two first cleaning rods 13 are symmetrically fixed on the three cleaning rings 12, so that the scale on the inner wall of the internal heat pipe 9 is convenient to clean.
[0023] Specifically, the outer sides of the first cleaning rod 13 and the cleaning ring 12 fit the inner wall of the inner heat pipe 9, and the radius of the inner heat pipe 9 is equal to the radius of the inner circle of the cleaning ring 12, so that the water flow pushes the inner heat pipe 9 to drive the connecting rod 11 to rotate.
[0024] As an optimization solution, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a servo motor 15 is fixed on one end of the heat exhaust rear pipe 4 away from the heat exhaust pipe 2, and the output end of the servo motor 15 extends to the inside of the heat exhaust rear pipe 4. A second cleaning rod 7 is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 15, so that the second cleaning rod 7 cleans the scale inside the heat exhaust rear pipe 4. A sealing rubber is provided at the connection between the output end of the servo motor 15 and the heat exhaust rear pipe 4, and the outer side of the second cleaning rod 7 fits against the inner wall of the heat exhaust rear pipe 4 to prevent the heat exhaust rear pipe 4 from depressurizing.
[0025] Specifically, a recovery box 8 is fixed inside the water outlet 6, a groove matching the shape of the recovery box 8 is opened inside the water outlet 6, a filter is provided at the bottom of the recovery box 8, and the recovery box 8 is fixed to both sides of the outside of the water outlet 6 by bolts, which is convenient for the staff to clean the recovery box 8.
[0026] Working principle: When the hot water inside the heat treatment equipment body 1 flows into the upper part of the front heat exhaust pipe 3 through the water inlet 5, the water flows into the inner heat pipe 9 above the heat exhaust pipe 2. At this time, the heat exhaust pipe 2 recovers the heat from the inner heat pipe 9 through the heat recovery port above. When the water flows into the inner heat pipe 9, the water flows push the spiral blades 14 to rotate, so that the spiral blades 14 drive the connecting rod 11 to rotate. The connecting rod 11 rotates and drives the cleaning ring 12 to rotate, so that the cleaning ring 12 drives the first cleaning rod 13 to rotate, so that the first cleaning rod 13 scrapes the scale on the inner wall of the inner heat pipe 9. When the water flows into the inner heat pipe 9, the spiral blades 14 drive the connecting rod 11 to rotate. When the impurities flow into the rear heat exhaust pipe 4, the servo motor 15 is started, so that the servo motor 15 drives the second cleaning rod 7 to rotate, so that the second cleaning rod 7 scrapes the scale on the inner wall of the rear heat exhaust pipe 4. At the same time, the rotating second cleaning rod 7 stirs the water flow inside the rear heat exhaust pipe 4 to prevent the impurities from being deposited inside the rear heat exhaust pipe 4. The water flow carrying impurities enters the bottom of the front heat exhaust pipe 3 through the inner heat pipe 9 under the heat exhaust pipe 2 and is discharged through the water outlet 6. At the same time, the recovery box 8 screens out impurities such as scale. The recovery box 8 is taken out for cleaning after the fixing between the recovery box 8 and the water outlet 6 is released by the bolts at both ends.
[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present application. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0028] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A heat treatment equipment for aluminum alloy profiles, comprising a heat treatment equipment body (1), a heat exhaust pipe (2), a heat exhaust front pipe (3) and a heat exhaust rear pipe (4), wherein the heat treatment equipment body (1) is provided with a heat exhaust pipe (2) on one side, and the heat exhaust front pipe (3) and the heat exhaust rear pipe (4) are provided at both ends of the heat exhaust pipe (2), characterized in that: A water inlet (5) is provided above the front heat exhaust pipe (3), and the water inlet (5) is connected to the inside of the heat treatment equipment body (1). A water outlet (6) is provided below the front heat exhaust pipe (3). A plurality of internal heat pipes (9) are fixed inside the heat exhaust pipe (2). Baffles (10) are fixed at both ends of each internal heat pipe (9). A connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected between each two opposite baffles (10). A spiral blade (14) is fixed at one end of the connecting rod (11) close to the front heat exhaust pipe (3). Three cleaning rings (12) are rotatably sleeved at both ends and the middle of the connecting rod (11), and two first cleaning rods (13) are symmetrically fixed on the three cleaning rings (12).
2. The aluminum alloy profile heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (15) is fixed to one end of the heat exhaust rear pipe (4) away from the heat exhaust pipe (2); an output end of the servo motor (15) extends into the interior of the heat exhaust rear pipe (4); and a second cleaning rod (7) is fixed to the output end of the servo motor (15).
3. The aluminum alloy profile heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recovery box (8) is fixed inside the water outlet (6), and a groove matching the shape of the recovery box (8) is provided inside the water outlet (6).
4. The aluminum alloy profile heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the first cleaning rod (13) and the cleaning ring (12) are in contact with the inner wall of the inner heat pipe (9), and the radius of the inner heat pipe (9) is equal to the radius of the inner circle of the cleaning ring (12).
5. The aluminum alloy profile heat treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing rubber is provided at the connection between the output end of the servo motor (15) and the heat exhaust rear pipe (4), and the outer side of the second cleaning rod (7) is in contact with the inner wall of the heat exhaust rear pipe (4).
6. The aluminum alloy profile heat treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter screen is provided at the bottom of the recovery box (8), and the recovery box (8) is fixed to both sides of the outside of the water outlet (6) by bolts.