Cucumber seed plumpness detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plumpness detection device, in particular to a cucumber seed plumpness detection device. The utility model aims to solve the problems that the error rate of a detection result is high and the subsequent planting effect is influenced due to the fact that the number of cucumber seeds detected at a time is large and some cucumber seeds are overlapped together. Two stand columns are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the upper surface of a platform, the lower ends of the stand columns are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the platform, a cross beam is arranged between the two stand columns, the two ends of the cross beam are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two stand columns respectively, and a sliding sleeve is arranged on the cross beam in a sleeving mode and can linearly reciprocate along the cross beam. The horizontal movement driving mechanism is installed on the cross beam, the upper surface of the sliding sleeve is connected with the horizontal movement driving mechanism, the X-ray irradiation machine is fixed to the lower surface of the sliding sleeve, and the vibration table mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the platform and located between the two stand columns. The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural product detection equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a fullness detection device and belongs to the technical field of agricultural product detection equipment. Background Art

[0002] Cucumber seeds are the seeds of the Cucurbitaceae plant cucumber; cucumber, also known as cucumber, belongs to the Cucurbitaceae plant; widely distributed throughout China, and is one of the main greenhouse products. Whether the cucumber seeds are full directly affects their germination effect, and then affects the final yield of cucumbers and the economic benefits they generate. Therefore, the fullness of cucumber seeds needs to be tested before planting and cultivation. The efficiency of testing the fullness of cucumber seeds one by one is too low, so the fullness test of cucumber seeds is carried out in batches. However, due to the large number of single tests, some cucumber seeds will be superimposed together, resulting in a high error rate in the test results, which affects the subsequent planting effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model is to solve the problem that due to a large number of single tests, some cucumber seeds will be superimposed together, resulting in a high error rate in the test results and affecting subsequent planting effects, and further proposes a cucumber seed fullness detection device.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned problems is: the utility model includes a platform, a crossbeam, a sliding sleeve, an X-ray irradiator, a translation drive mechanism, a vibration table mechanism and two columns; the two columns are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the upper surface of the platform, and the lower ends of the columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the platform, the crossbeam is arranged between the two columns, and the two ends of the crossbeam are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two columns, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the crossbeam, and the sliding sleeve can reciprocate along the crossbeam in a straight line, the translation drive mechanism is installed on the crossbeam, the upper surface of the sliding sleeve is linked to the translation drive mechanism, the X-ray irradiator is fixed on the lower surface of the sliding sleeve, the vibration table mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the platform, and the vibration table mechanism is located between the two columns.

[0005] Furthermore, the translation drive mechanism includes a motor, a screw, a nut and a bearing seat; the motor is fixed to the upper surface of one end of the beam, the bearing seat is fixed to the upper surface of the other end of the beam, one end of the screw is coaxially fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the motor, the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the bearing seat, the nut is coaxially sleeved on the screw, and the nut is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve.

[0006] Furthermore, the vibration table mechanism includes a vibration table, an outer frame, an inner frame, a vibration motor, a cam and multiple springs; the outer frame is fixed to the upper surface of the platform, the inner frame is arranged in the outer frame, the vibration table is arranged in the inner frame, and the edge of the vibration table is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the inner frame, multiple springs are arranged on one side outside the inner frame, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the inner frame, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer frame, the vibration motor is fixedly arranged on the other side outside the inner frame, and the cam is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft of the vibration motor.

[0007] Furthermore, the utility model also includes a plurality of leveling leg assemblies; the plurality of leveling leg assemblies are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the platform.

[0008] Furthermore, the leveling foot assembly includes a foot, a stud and a leveling nut; the upper end of the stud is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the platform, the lower end of the stud is fixedly connected to the foot, the leveling nut is sleeved on the stud, and the leveling nut is located below the bottom surface of the platform.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] 1. The utility model first vibrates the cucumber seeds on a horizontal plane before detection, and the cucumber seeds are separated under the drive of vibration, forcing the superimposed cucumber seeds to separate, thereby avoiding detection errors caused by the superposition of cucumber seeds;

[0011] 2. The X-ray irradiation machine of the utility model can be moved above the cucumber seeds, thus avoiding the phenomenon of missing irradiation, thereby reducing the error rate of the detection result;

[0012] 3. The utility model has a simple structure, simple operation, and convenient installation, disassembly and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a top view of the vibrating screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] Specific implementation method 1: Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2The present embodiment is described. The cucumber seed fullness detection device described in the present embodiment includes a platform 1, a beam 2, a sleeve 3, an X-ray irradiator 4, a translation drive mechanism, a vibration table mechanism and two columns 5; the two columns 5 are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the upper surface of the platform 1, and the lower ends of the columns 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the platform 1, the beam 2 is arranged between the two columns 5, and the two ends of the beam 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two columns 5, the sleeve 3 is mounted on the beam 2, and the sleeve 3 can reciprocate in a straight line along the beam 2, the translation drive mechanism is installed on the beam 2, the upper surface of the sleeve 3 is connected to the translation drive mechanism, the X-ray irradiator 4 is fixed on the lower surface of the sleeve 3, and the vibration table mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the platform 1, and the vibration table mechanism is located between the two columns 5.

[0016] Specific implementation method 2: Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment is described. The translation drive mechanism of the cucumber seed fullness detection device described in this embodiment includes a motor 6, a lead screw 7, a nut 8 and a bearing seat 9; the motor 6 is fixed to the upper surface of one end of the beam 2, the bearing seat 9 is fixed to the upper surface of the other end of the beam 2, one end of the lead screw 7 is coaxially fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the motor 6, the other end of the lead screw 7 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 9, the nut 8 is coaxially sleeved on the lead screw 7, and the nut 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sleeve 3. Other components and connection relationships are the same as those of the first embodiment.

[0017] Specific implementation method three: Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment is described. The vibration table mechanism of the cucumber seed fullness detection device described in this embodiment includes a vibration table 10, an outer frame 11, an inner frame 12, a vibration motor 13, a cam 14 and a plurality of springs 15; the outer frame 11 is fixed to the upper surface of the platform 1, the inner frame 12 is arranged in the outer frame 11, the vibration table 10 is arranged in the inner frame 12, and the edge of the vibration table 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the inner frame 12, a plurality of springs 15 are arranged on one side outside the inner frame 12, and one end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the inner frame 12, the other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer frame 11, the vibration motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the other side outside the inner frame 12, and the cam 14 is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft of the vibration motor 13. Other components and connection relationships are the same as those in the first specific embodiment.

[0018] Specific implementation method four: Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 To explain this embodiment, the cucumber seed fullness detection device described in this embodiment further includes a plurality of leveling foot assemblies; the plurality of leveling foot assemblies are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the platform 1. Other components and connection relationships are the same as those of the first embodiment.

[0019] Specific implementation method five: Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment is described. The leveling foot assembly of the cucumber seed fullness detection device described in this embodiment includes a foot 16, a stud 17 and a leveling nut 18; the upper end of the stud 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the platform 1, the lower end of the stud 17 is fixedly connected to the foot 16, the leveling nut 18 is sleeved on the stud 17, and the leveling nut 18 is located below the bottom surface of the platform 1. Other components and connection relationships are the same as those of the specific embodiment 4.

[0020] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement of the above embodiments made according to the technical essence of the present invention, within the spirit and principles of the present invention, without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cucumber seed fullness detection device, characterized in that: The cucumber seed fullness detection device comprises a platform (1), a crossbeam (2), a sleeve (3), an X-ray irradiator (4), a translation drive mechanism, a vibration table mechanism and two columns (5); the two columns (5) are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the upper surface of the platform (1), and the lower ends of the columns (5) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the platform (1); the crossbeam (2) is arranged between the two columns (5), and the two ends of the crossbeam (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two columns (5); the sleeve (3) is sleeved on the crossbeam (2), and the sleeve (3) can reciprocate along the crossbeam (2) in a straight line; the translation drive mechanism is installed on the crossbeam (2), and the upper surface of the sleeve (3) is connected to the translation drive mechanism; the X-ray irradiator (4) is fixed on the lower surface of the sleeve (3); the vibration table mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the platform (1), and the vibration table mechanism is located between the two columns (5).

2. A cucumber seed fullness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation drive mechanism comprises a motor (6), a lead screw (7), a nut (8) and a bearing seat (9); the motor (6) is fixed to the upper surface of one end of the cross beam (2), the bearing seat (9) is fixed to the upper surface of the other end of the cross beam (2), one end of the lead screw (7) is coaxially fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the motor (6), the other end of the lead screw (7) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (9), the nut (8) is coaxially sleeved on the lead screw (7), and the nut (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding sleeve (3).

3. A cucumber seed fullness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration table mechanism comprises a vibration table (10), an outer frame (11), an inner frame (12), a vibration motor (13), a cam (14) and a plurality of springs (15); the outer frame (11) is fixed on the upper surface of the platform (1), the inner frame (12) is arranged in the outer frame (11), the vibration table (10) is arranged in the inner frame (12), and the edge of the vibration table (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the inner frame (12), the plurality of springs (15) are arranged on one side outside the inner frame (12), one end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the inner frame (12), the other end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer frame (11), the vibration motor (13) is fixedly arranged on the other side outside the inner frame (12), and the cam (14) is fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft of the vibration motor (13).

4. A cucumber seed fullness detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cucumber seed fullness detection device further comprises a plurality of leveling foot assemblies; the plurality of leveling foot assemblies are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the platform (1).

5. A cucumber seed fullness detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The leveling foot assembly comprises a foot (16), a stud (17) and a leveling nut (18); the upper end of the stud (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the platform (1), the lower end of the stud (17) is fixedly connected to the foot (16), the leveling nut (18) is sleeved on the stud (17), and the leveling nut (18) is located below the bottom surface of the platform (1).

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