Transformer heat dissipation shell
By introducing sliding arc columns and limit balls into the transformer heat dissipation shell, the disassembly process is simplified and the heat dissipation effect is improved, solving the problem of special tools disassembly after installation in the prior art, and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421190041.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing transformer heat dissipation housing needs special tools to disassemble after installation, which increases the problems of operational complexity and inefficiency.
A heat dissipation shell including heat absorbing plate, serpentine cooling tube and inserting rod was designed. Through the sliding mechanism of arc-shaped columns and limit balls, the disassembly of the heat absorbing plate and serpentine cooling tube is simplified, and the specialization is reduced. Tool dependency.
It realizes convenient disassembly and installation of heat absorbing plates and serpentine cooling pipes, improves maintenance efficiency, and improves heat dissipation effect by adding heat dissipation fins and semicircular heat dissipation fins.
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Figure CN222319925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a heat dissipation shell, in particular to a transformer heat dissipation shell, belonging to the technical field of transformers. Background Art
[0002] The heat dissipation shell of the transformer is convenient for enhancing the heat dissipation capacity of the transformer. The transformer is a device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to change the AC voltage. The main components are the primary coil, the secondary coil and the iron core (magnetic core). The main functions are: voltage conversion, current conversion, impedance conversion, isolation, voltage stabilization (magnetic saturation transformer), etc. The transformer is composed of an iron core (or magnetic core) and a coil. The coil has two or more windings, of which the winding connected to the power supply is called the primary coil, and the remaining windings are called secondary coils. It can convert AC voltage, current and impedance.
[0003] Among them, the "a heat dissipation shell for a transformer" disclosed in the application number "CN202021959013.9" "comprises a heat absorbing plate, a hot water absorption tank is installed on the heat absorbing plate, a supporting bottom plate is installed under the heat absorbing plate, first fixing ears of an integral structure are arranged on both sides of the heat absorbing plate, the heat absorbing plate is fixed to the transformer through the first fixing ear bolts, and the heat absorbing plate is tightly attached to the outer shell of the transformer, second fixing ears of an integral structure are arranged on both sides of the hot water absorption tank, and the hot water absorption tank is installed on the heat absorbing plate through the second fixing ears". In the utility model, first fixing ears of an integral structure are installed at both ends of the heat absorbing plate, which are conveniently installed and fixed on the outside of the transformer through the first fixing ears, and a hot water absorption tank is installed on the front of the heat absorbing plate through the second fixing ears, which can not only perform water cooling and heat dissipation.
[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects: the heat dissipation housing is installed on the surface of the transformer for heat dissipation and cooling by means of mounting ears arranged on the heat absorbing plate, but the mounting ears need to be installed with bolts. Once installed, special tools need to be used to remove the bolts later, and it may take extra operations to disassemble the heat dissipation housing. Summary of the invention
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a transformer heat dissipation housing to solve the problem that the mounting ears proposed in the above background technology need to be installed with bolts, and once installed, special tools are needed to remove the bolts at a later time, which may take extra operations to disassemble the heat dissipation housing.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transformer heat dissipation shell, comprising a heat absorbing plate, both sides of the heat absorbing plate are provided with vertical plates through clamping strips, one side of the heat absorbing plate is provided with a serpentine cooling pipe, one side of the heat absorbing plate is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins, both ends of the serpentine cooling pipe are provided with connecting components for convenient delivery of cold water, two rectangular grooves are provided inside the vertical plate, a plug rod is slidably provided inside the rectangular groove, a plug hole matching the plug rod is provided inside the clamping strip, two arc columns are provided on the surface of the plug rod, a limit ball is slidably provided at the bottom of the two arc columns, and a support component is provided at the bottom of the limit ball.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a serpentine groove corresponding to the serpentine cooling pipe is provided on the surface of the heat absorbing plate, and a slot matching the card strip is provided inside the vertical plate, and the card strip and the card slot are snap-fitted and connected.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, mounting plates are provided at the top and bottom of the vertical plate, and a mounting hole is opened in the middle of the mounting plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the insertion rod, a guide groove matching the guide plates is opened inside the vertical plate, and the guide plate is slidably connected to the guide groove.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of semicircular heat sinks are evenly arranged on the surface of the serpentine cooling tube, and one end of the insertion rod away from the heat absorbing plate passes through the vertical plate and is provided with a pull cap.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the support assembly includes a sleeve rod, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting ball, a sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve rod, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and a spring is provided at one end of the sleeve rod through a disc.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the disc is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the end of the spring facing away from the limiting ball is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the connecting assembly includes a water inlet pipe, which is fixedly installed at the water inlet of the serpentine cooling pipe. The water outlet of the serpentine cooling pipe is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the bottom of the water inlet pipe and the bottom of the water outlet pipe are both provided with connecting heads.
[0014] Compared with the related art, the transformer heat dissipation housing provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. By stretching the inserted rod, the two arc columns on the surface of the inserted rod move synchronously, so that the inserted rod and the plug hole are separated from each other, and the limiting ball slides between the arc column. The supporting assembly is matched to make the limiting ball support and limit under the action of the inserted rod and the arc column, so as to facilitate the subsequent disassembly of the heat absorbing plate and the serpentine cooling pipe on the surface, and facilitate the subsequent maintenance. No additional operation is required to disassemble the heat dissipation shell, thereby improving work efficiency;
[0016] 2. By setting up a serpentine cooling pipe in conjunction with a connecting assembly, it is convenient to transport cold water to the inside of the serpentine cooling pipe through the connecting assembly, and cooperate with the heat dissipation fins to facilitate the heat dissipation and cooling effect of the transformer. At the same time, it is set in a serpentine shape to increase the contact area with the heat absorption plate and improve the heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the heat absorbing plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the vertical plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the support assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.
[0023] In the figure: 1. heat absorbing plate; 2. clamping strip; 3. vertical plate; 4. serpentine cooling pipe; 5. heat dissipation fin; 6. rectangular groove; 7. plug rod; 8. limit ball; 9. support assembly; 901. sleeve rod; 902. sleeve; 903. disc; 904. spring; 10. arc column; 11. pull cap; 12. guide plate; 13. connection assembly; 1301. water inlet pipe; 1302. water outlet pipe; 1303. connector; 14. semicircular heat sink; 15. serpentine groove; 16. mounting plate; 17. clamping slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Embodiment 1:
[0025] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a transformer heat dissipation shell, including a heat absorbing plate 1, both sides of the heat absorbing plate 1 are clamped with vertical plates 3 through clamping strips 2, one side of the heat absorbing plate 1 is provided with a serpentine cooling pipe 4, which is convenient for adding cold water into the inside of the serpentine cooling pipe 4, which can play a role in heat dissipation and cooling the heat absorbing plate 1, and then can play a role in heat dissipation and cooling the transformer, and at the same time, it is set in a serpentine shape, which increases the contact area with the heat absorbing plate 1 and improves the heat dissipation effect. One side of the heat absorbing plate 1 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins 5, which is convenient for heat dissipation through the heat dissipation fins 5 again, and connecting components 13 are provided at both ends of the serpentine cooling pipe 4. Through the provided connecting components 13, it is convenient to connect and install the cold water pipe with the serpentine cooling pipe 4, which is convenient for conveying cold water. Two rectangular grooves 6 are opened inside the vertical plate 3, and the rectangular The slot 6 is provided with an insert rod 7 for sliding inside, and a socket matching the insert rod 7 is provided inside the card strip 2. The surface of the insert rod 7 is provided with two arc columns 10, and the bottom of the two arc columns 10 is provided with a limiting ball 8 for sliding. By stretching the insert rod 7, the two arc columns 10 on the surface of the insert rod 7 are moved synchronously, so that the insert rod 7 and the socket are separated from each other, so that the limiting ball 8 slides between the arc column 10, and the supporting assembly 9 provided in cooperation makes the limiting ball 8 limited under the action of the insert rod 7 and the arc column 10, so as to facilitate the subsequent disassembly of the heat absorbing plate 1 and the serpentine cooling pipe 4 on the surface, and the use is convenient, and no additional operation is required to disassemble the heat dissipation shell in the future. The bottom of the limiting ball 8 is provided with a supporting assembly 9, which is convenient for supporting and rebounding the limiting ball 8;
[0026] The support assembly 9 includes a sleeve rod 901, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limiting ball 8. A sleeve 902 is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve rod 901. One end of the sleeve 902 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 6. A spring 904 is provided at one end of the sleeve rod 901 through a disc 903. The disc 903 and the sleeve rod 901 are supported in the vertical direction by the provided spring 904, so that the two arc columns 10 can cooperate with each other to limit the insertion rod 7.
[0027] The disc 903 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 902, and one end of the spring 904 away from the limiting ball 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 902, so that the disc 903 slides inside the sleeve 902, plays a role of limiting guide, and is convenient for fixing one end of the spring 904, so as to facilitate the subsequent support and rebound effect of the limiting ball 8;
[0028] The surface of the serpentine cooling tube 4 is evenly provided with a plurality of semicircular heat sinks 14, which is convenient for heat dissipation and cooling effect on the surface of the serpentine cooling tube 4. The end of the insertion rod 7 away from the heat absorbing plate 1 passes through the vertical plate 3 and is provided with a pull cap 11, which is convenient for driving the insertion rod 7 to move in the horizontal direction through the pull cap 11;
[0029] The top and bottom of the vertical plate 3 are both provided with mounting plates 16, and a mounting hole is opened in the middle of the mounting plate 16 to facilitate mounting to the outside of the transformer with bolts. Embodiment 2:
[0030] The connection assembly 13 includes a water inlet pipe 1301, which is fixedly installed at the water inlet of the serpentine cooling pipe 4. The water outlet of the serpentine cooling pipe 4 is provided with a water outlet pipe 1302. The bottom of the water inlet pipe 1301 and the bottom of the water outlet pipe 1302 are both provided with a connector 1303, and the cold water pipe is connected through the connector 1303, so as to facilitate the delivery of cold water to the inside of the serpentine cooling pipe 4;
[0031] Two guide plates 12 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the insertion rod 7, and a guide groove matching the guide plate 12 is opened inside the vertical plate 3. The guide plate 12 is slidably connected with the guide groove, and when the insertion rod 7 is pulled, the insertion rod 7 is limited to slide and prevented from rotating;
[0032] A serpentine groove 15 corresponding to the serpentine cooling tube 4 is provided on the surface of the heat absorbing plate 1, which is convenient for installing the serpentine cooling tube 4 so that it can fit with the heat absorbing plate 1. A card slot 17 matching the card strip 2 is provided inside the vertical plate 3. The card strip 2 and the card slot 17 are snap-fitted and connected, which makes it easy to disassemble and remove the heat absorbing plate 1 and facilitate its maintenance later.
[0033] When in use, first, the two vertical plates 3 are installed to the surface of the transformer by using the provided mounting plate 16 and the mounting holes, in conjunction with bolts, so that the surface of the heat absorbing plate 1 is in close contact with the surface of the transformer, and then the connection and assembly are performed by using the connector 1303 and the cold water pipe, and cold water is transported to the inside of the serpentine cooling pipe 4. When the transformer is working, the heat generated on the surface of the transformer is absorbed by the heat absorbing plate 1, and in conjunction with the serpentine cooling pipe 4, the heat dissipating fins 5 and the semicircular heat sink 14, the transformer can be cooled and cooled. At the same time, the serpentine shape is set to increase the contact area with the heat absorbing plate 1, thereby improving its heat dissipation effect.
[0034] When the heat absorbing plate 1, i.e., the heat dissipation shell needs to be disassembled and maintained, the pull cap 11 is stretched to drive the plug rod 7 to move in the horizontal direction, so that the plug rod 7 and the insertion hole are separated from each other. In this process, when the plug rod 7 is stretched, the arc column 10 on the left side is slidably connected with the limiting ball 8. At this time, the limiting ball 8 moves downward under the action of the sleeve rod 901. When the arc column 10 on the left side is on the right side of the limiting ball 8, the spring 904 is cooperated to make the limiting ball 8 support and limit the plug rod 7. At this time, the arc column 10 on the right side contacts the inner wall of the rectangular groove 6. At this time, the plug rod 7 and the insertion hole are separated from each other, so that it is convenient to disassemble the heat absorbing plate 1 in cooperation with the card strip 2, so as to facilitate subsequent maintenance thereof. No additional operation is required to disassemble the heat dissipation shell, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0035] When the heat absorbing plate 1 needs to be installed, the clamping strip 2 and the vertical plate 3 are engaged with each other for installation, and the pull cap 11 is pressed again to reset the limiting ball 8 between the two arc columns 10 again, so that the insertion rod 7 and the insertion hole can be plugged into each other, thereby facilitating the installation of the heat absorbing plate 1 and being convenient to use.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transformer heat dissipation housing, comprising a heat absorbing plate (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the heat absorbing plate (1) are provided with vertical plates (3) through the clamping strips (2), one side of the heat absorbing plate (1) is provided with a serpentine cooling tube (4), one side of the heat absorbing plate (1) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins (5), both ends of the serpentine cooling tube (4) are provided with connection components (13) for convenient transportation of cold water, two rectangular grooves (6) are provided inside the vertical plates (3), a plug rod (7) is slidably provided inside the rectangular grooves (6), a plug hole matching the plug rod (7) is provided inside the clamping strip (2), two arc columns (10) are provided on the surface of the plug rod (7), limiting balls (8) are slidably provided at the bottom of the two arc columns (10), and a support component (9) is provided at the bottom of the limiting balls (8).
2. The transformer heat dissipation housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the heat absorbing plate (1) is provided with a serpentine groove (15) corresponding to the serpentine cooling pipe (4), and the interior of the vertical plate (3) is provided with a clamping groove (17) matching the clamping strip (2), and the clamping strip (2) and the clamping groove (17) are clamped and connected.
3. The transformer heat dissipation housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the vertical plate (3) are both provided with mounting plates (16), and a mounting hole is provided in the middle of the mounting plate (16).
4. The transformer heat dissipation housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide plates (12) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the insertion rod (7), a guide groove matching the guide plate (12) is provided inside the vertical plate (3), and the guide plate (12) is slidably connected to the guide groove.
5. The transformer heat dissipation housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of semicircular heat sinks (14) are evenly arranged on the surface of the serpentine cooling tube (4); one end of the insertion rod (7) facing away from the heat absorbing plate (1) penetrates the vertical plate (3) and is provided with a pull cap (11).
6. The transformer heat dissipation housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (9) comprises a sleeve rod (901), the sleeve rod (901) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limiting ball (8), a sleeve (902) being sleeved on the outside of the sleeve rod (901), one end of the sleeve (902) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (6), and one end of the sleeve rod (901) being provided with a spring (904) via a disc (903).
7. The transformer heat dissipation housing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The disc (903) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (902), and one end of the spring (904) facing away from the limiting ball (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (902).
8. The transformer heat dissipation housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (13) comprises a water inlet pipe (1301), the water inlet pipe (1301) being fixedly mounted at the water inlet of the serpentine cooling pipe (4), the water outlet of the serpentine cooling pipe (4) being provided with a water outlet pipe (1302), and the bottom of the water inlet pipe (1301) and the bottom of the water outlet pipe (1302) being provided with a connector (1303).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat dissipation shell for transformer
CN213483510U